CN104930780B - Quick cooling type refrigerating plant and quickly cooling method - Google Patents
Quick cooling type refrigerating plant and quickly cooling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104930780B CN104930780B CN201410104737.8A CN201410104737A CN104930780B CN 104930780 B CN104930780 B CN 104930780B CN 201410104737 A CN201410104737 A CN 201410104737A CN 104930780 B CN104930780 B CN 104930780B
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- radiator
- refrigerating plant
- cooling type
- type refrigerating
- quick cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/002—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of quick cooling type refrigerating plant and quickly cooling method, quick cooling type refrigerating plant, including couveuse, compressor, condenser and vaporizer, also including heat sink and rotary apparatuss, heat sink includes heat exchange case, radiator and water pump, and heat exchange case reclines on an evaporator;Rotary apparatuss include mounting seat, the first motor, fixture and the driving means for driving radiator to move, fixture is rotatably coupled in mounting seat, mounting seat is fixed in couveuse, radiator is located at the side of fixture and is slidably connected in mounting seat, first motor is connected with fixture, and driving means are connected with radiator.After first dynamo driving clamp is with container high-speed rotation, first motor will stop operating, and the liquid in container is continued high-speed rotation by inertia, now, driving means will drive radiator near container, the liquid that the cold of radiator release quickly can be rotated is absorbed, and is realized improving cooling efficiency, is reached the effect of fast cooling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration plant, more particularly to a kind of quick cooling type refrigerating plant and quickly cooling method.
Background technology
At present, refrigeration plant(Refrigerator, refrigerator or antistaling cabinet)It is widely used in daily life, Yong Hutong
Often beverage is put in refrigeration plant and is lowered the temperature, and whole temperature-fall period needs longer time, user to need in advance to
Beverage is put in refrigeration plant.Therefore, refrigeration plant of the prior art cannot be realized quickly lowering the temperature beverage, cooling
It is less efficient.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:A kind of quick cooling type refrigerating plant and quickly cooling method are provided, are solved existing
In technology, refrigeration plant cannot be realized quickly lowering the temperature beverage, less efficient defect of lowering the temperature, and realize improving quick cooling type system
The cooling efficiency of device for cooling, the effect for reaching fast cooling.
The present invention provide technical scheme be, a kind of quick cooling type refrigerating plant, including couveuse, compressor, condenser and
Vaporizer, the compressor, the condenser and the vaporizer connect to form refrigerating circuit, and the quick cooling type refrigerating plant is also
Including heat sink and rotary apparatuss, the heat sink includes heat exchange case, radiator and water pump, fills in the heat exchange case
There is heat exchange fluid, the heat exchange case, the radiator and the water pump connect to form heat exchange fluid loop, the heat exchange case
Abut on the vaporizer;The rotary apparatuss include mounting seat, the first motor, fixture and are used to drive the radiator to move
Dynamic driving means, the fixture are rotatably coupled in the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixed in the couveuse,
The radiator is located at the side of the fixture and is slidably connected in the mounting seat, first motor and the folder
Tool connection, the driving means are connected with the radiator.
Further, the heat sink includes two radiators, and two radiators are oppositely arranged and slidable
It is connected in the mounting seat, the fixture is located between two radiators, and the radiator is connected with the driving means
Connect.
Further, the driving means include the second motor, two synchronizing wheels and Timing Belt, second motor and its
In synchronizing wheel connection described in, the Timing Belt is connected in two synchronizing wheels, the Timing Belt two on the outside of also distinguish
Link is provided with, the synchronizing wheel is rotatably coupled in the mounting seat, the link and the corresponding radiating
Device connects.
Further, the driving means include the 3rd motor, screw mandrel, the first nut and the second nut, and the described 3rd is electric
Machine is connected with the screw mandrel, and first nut and second nut thread are connected on the screw mandrel, first nut
With the hand of spiral of second nut conversely, the screw mandrel is rotatably coupled in the mounting seat, first nut
With wherein described in one, radiator is connected, second nut is connected with another radiator.
Further, the driving means include two piston cylinders, and the piston rod of the piston cylinder is described scattered with corresponding
Hot device connection;Or, the driving means include two linear electric motors, and the linear electric motors are connected with the corresponding radiator
Connect.
Further, two radiator tandem connections;Or, two radiators are connected in parallel, described in each
Radiator correspondence is connected with the water pump.
Further, the quick cooling type refrigerating plant also includes auxiliary evaporator, and the auxiliary evaporator is connected to described
In refrigerating circuit, the auxiliary evaporator is abutted on the side wall of the couveuse.
Further, the auxiliary evaporator is arranged in parallel with the vaporizer, the auxiliary evaporator and the evaporation
Device is connected to electromagnetic valve.
Further, the heat exchange case and the vaporizer are an overall structure, the heat exchange case and the evaporation
Device forms plate type heat exchanger structure.
The present invention also provides a kind of quickly cooling method, and using above-mentioned quick cooling type refrigerating plant, concrete steps include:
Step 1, the container that will be equipped with liquid are fixed on the fixture of quick cooling type refrigerating plant;
The first dynamo driving clamp in step 2, quick cooling type refrigerating plant rotates to drive container high-speed rotation;
Step 3, the first motor brake stop operating, and fixture limits container and also stops operating, and the liquid in container receives inertia
It is rotated further;
Water pump in step 4, quick cooling type refrigerating plant is powered so that heat exchange fluid flowing, meanwhile, driving means drive
Radiator is moved so that radiator is near container freezing to the liquid in container.
Quick cooling type refrigerating plant and quickly cooling method that the present invention is provided, by rotary apparatuss, Cheng You are arranged in couveuse
The container of liquid can be directly anchored on the fixture of rotary apparatuss, after the first dynamo driving clamp is with container high-speed rotation,
First motor will stop operating, and the liquid in container is continued high-speed rotation by inertia, and now, driving means will drive radiator
Near container, the cold of vaporizer is absorbed by the liquid that radiator release quickly can be rotated, meanwhile, liquid does not stop
Rotating, can more effectively improve the ability of liquid absorption cold, so as to realize that quick cooling type refrigerating plant being capable of prompt drop soon
The temperature of low liquid in containers, improves cooling efficiency, reaches the effect of fast cooling.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are these
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that quick cooling type refrigerating plant embodiment of the present invention is not in fast cooling state;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in quick cooling type refrigerating plant embodiment of the present invention in fast cooling state;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of refrigerating circuit in quick cooling type refrigerating plant embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of driving means in quick cooling type refrigerating plant embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
The a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the present embodiment quick cooling type refrigerating plant, including couveuse(It is not shown), compressor 1, condensation
Device 2 and vaporizer 3, the connection of compressor 1, condenser 2, capillary tube 10 and vaporizer 3 form refrigerating circuit, the present embodiment quick cooling type
Refrigerating plant also includes heat sink 5 and rotary apparatuss 4;Heat sink 5 includes heat exchange case 51, radiator 52 and water pump 53,
Heat exchange fluid is housed in heat exchange case 51, the connection of heat exchange case 51, radiator 52 and water pump 53 forms heat exchange fluid loop, and heat is handed over
Change case 51 to abut on vaporizer 3;Rotary apparatuss 4 include mounting seat 41, the first motor(It is not shown), fixture 42 and for driving
The driving means of the movement of radiator 52(It is not shown), fixture 42 is rotatably coupled in mounting seat 41, and mounting seat 41 is fixed on
In couveuse, radiator 52 is located at the side of fixture 42 and is slidably connected in mounting seat 41, the first motor and fixture 42
Connection, driving means are connected with radiator 52.
Specifically, heat sink 5 and rotary apparatuss 4 are provided with the couveuse of the present embodiment quick cooling type refrigerating plant,
Heat exchange case 51 in heat sink 5 is abutted on vaporizer 3, and the heat exchange fluid in heat exchange case 51 is released vaporizer 3 is absorbed
The cold put, and heat exchange fluid is entered in radiator 52 by the driving of water pump 53, with by 52 released cold quantity of radiator.
Carafe can be placed in rotary apparatuss 4 and be fixed to clamp by fixture 42 by user, and then the first motor will drive fixture to 42
Rotate, fixture 42 will drive carafe together to rotate simultaneously, wherein, specific rotation time can be according to the size of carafe
And in carafe beverage how many determinations, drive fixture to 42 rotations of the present embodiment quick cooling type refrigerating plant to the first motor
Concrete duration is not limited;After beverage high-speed rotation in fixture 42 drives carafe and carafe, the first motor brake
Stop operating, while also causing fixture 42 to drive carafe to stop operating, now, the beverage in carafe will under effect of inertia
Continue high-speed rotation, wherein, the first motor brake mode can be with using the electric brake mode of direct current variable frequency motor or using washing
Clutch brake modes in clothing machine, the present embodiment quick cooling type refrigerating plant are not limited to the brake modes of the first motor;So
Afterwards, driving means just drive radiator 52 near carafe, with the cold Quick-cooling type beverage bottle discharged by radiator 52
In beverage.From the foregoing, it will be observed that as the beverage in carafe is in flow regime, beverage suction rapidly and efficiently can be enabled
The cold of the release of radiator 52 is received, so as to realize the effect of fast cooling, the drop of the present embodiment quick cooling type refrigerating plant is improve
Warm efficiency, meanwhile, the present embodiment quick cooling type refrigerating plant is powered always without the need for the first motor, but is caused at beverage using inertia
In rotary state, the power consumption of the present embodiment quick cooling type refrigerating plant is effectively reduced.And fixture 42 can be claw or chuck
Etc. the structure member that can clamp article.
The present embodiment quick cooling type refrigerating plant, by arranging rotary apparatuss in couveuse, can be with into the container for having liquid
It is directly anchored on the fixture of rotary apparatuss, after the first dynamo driving clamp is with container high-speed rotation, the first motor will stop
Rotate, and the liquid in container is continued high-speed rotation by inertia, now, driving means will drive radiator near container, evaporation
The cold of device is absorbed by the liquid that radiator release quickly can be rotated, meanwhile, liquid is ceaselessly being rotated, can
The ability of liquid absorption cold is improved more effectively, so as to realize that quick cooling type refrigerating plant can quickly reduce liquid in containers
Temperature, improves cooling efficiency, reaches the effect of fast cooling.
Wherein, the heat sink 5 in the present embodiment includes two radiators 52, and two radiators 52 are oppositely arranged and can slide
Dynamic is connected in mounting seat 41, and fixture 42 is located between two radiators 52, and radiator 52 is connected with driving means.Specifically
, two radiators 52 can wrap the carafe being clipped in fixture 42, such that it is able to more effectively improve cooling efficiency.And
Radiator 52 can be arcuate structure, form tubular construction after two merging of radiators 52.Specifically, driving means drive two
Radiator 52 will ultimately form tubular construction near fixture 42, the radiator 52 of two arcuate structures, such that it is able to by carafe
Be enclosed in tubular construction so that carafe can surrounding uniformly catch a cold, more effectively accelerate the temperature-fall period of beverage.Wherein,
Radiator 52 can be bearing directly against on carafe, or, the fixture 42 in the present embodiment is made up of Heat Conduction Material, radiator 52
Abut on fixture 42, cold is indirectly quickly passed to by fixture 42 for carafe.In addition, two radiators 52 can be gone here and there
Connection connects, or two radiators 52 are connected in parallel, and each radiator 52 is respectively connected with water pump 53.
In addition, the driving means in the present embodiment can adopt multiple structural forms:As shown in figure 1, driving means include
Two piston cylinders 431, the piston rod of piston cylinder 431 are connected with corresponding radiator 52;Or, driving means include two straight lines
Motor, linear electric motors are connected with corresponding radiator 52.Or, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, driving means include the second motor
431st, two synchronizing wheels 432 and Timing Belt 433, the second motor 431 are connected with a wherein synchronizing wheel 432, and Timing Belt 433 is connected to
In two synchronizing wheels 432, Timing Belt 433 two on the outside of be also respectively provided with link 434, synchronizing wheel 432 is rotatable to be connected
In mounting seat 41, link 434 is connected with corresponding radiator 52.Specifically, the second motor 431 passes through 432 band of synchronizing wheel
Dynamic Timing Belt 433 is rotated, so as to drive two links 434 close to each other or away from so as to realize that two radiators 52 are synchronous
It is mobile.Or, driving means include the 3rd motor, screw mandrel, the first nut and the second nut, and the 3rd motor is connected with screw mandrel, the
One nut and the second nut thread are connected on screw mandrel, and the hand of spiral of the first nut and the second nut is conversely, screw mandrel is rotatable
Be connected in mounting seat 41, the first nut is connected with a wherein radiator 52, and the second nut is connected with another radiator 52.Or
Person, driving means are electric sliding rail, and moving left and right by electric sliding rail, drive radiator 52 are moved.
Further, the present embodiment quick cooling type refrigerating plant also includes auxiliary evaporator 6, and auxiliary evaporator 6 is connected to system
In cold loop, auxiliary evaporator 6 is abutted on the side wall of couveuse.Specifically, the present embodiment quick cooling type refrigerating plant can be
Design on the basis of existing refrigerator, antistaling cabinet or refrigerator, and auxiliary evaporator 6 is used to maintain normally to make in couveuse
Cold requirement, and vaporizer 3 is for carrying out fast cooling to beverage.Wherein, auxiliary evaporator 6 is arranged in parallel with vaporizer 3, auxiliary
Vaporizer 6 is connected with electromagnetic valve 60, and vaporizer 3 is connected to electromagnetic valve 30.Specifically, fill in the present embodiment quick cooling type refrigeration
Put in normal course of operation, vaporizer 3 can be closed down by electromagnetic valve 30, from auxiliary evaporator 6 to couveuse in cold is provided;
And when the temperature of quick reduction beverage is needed, electromagnetic valve 30 is opened, and coolant realizes prompt drop fast to beverage in being flowed into vaporizer 3
Temperature, in the process, can also close electromagnetic valve 60, it is ensured that the coolant for having abundance in vaporizer 3 is freezed.
The present invention also provides a kind of quickly cooling method, and using above-mentioned quick cooling type refrigerating plant, concrete steps include:
Step 1, the container that will be equipped with liquid are fixed on the fixture of quick cooling type refrigerating plant;
The first dynamo driving clamp in step 2, quick cooling type refrigerating plant rotates to drive container high-speed rotation;
Step 3, the first motor brake stop operating, and fixture limits container and also stops operating, and the liquid in container receives inertia
It is rotated further;
Water pump in step 4, quick cooling type refrigerating plant is powered so that heat exchange fluid flowing, meanwhile, driving means drive
Radiator is moved so that radiator is near container freezing to the liquid in container.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example only to illustrate technical scheme, rather than a limitation;Although
With reference to the foregoing embodiments the present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:Which still may be used
To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of quick cooling type refrigerating plant, including couveuse, compressor, condenser and vaporizer, the compressor, the condensation
Device and the vaporizer connect to form refrigerating circuit, it is characterised in that the quick cooling type refrigerating plant also include heat sink and
Rotary apparatuss, the heat sink include heat exchange case, radiator and water pump, and heat exchange fluid, institute are housed in the heat exchange case
State heat exchange case, the radiator and the water pump to connect to form heat exchange fluid loop, the heat exchange case abuts in the steaming
Send out on device;The rotary apparatuss include mounting seat, the first motor, fixture and the driving dress for driving the radiator movement
Put, the fixture is rotatably coupled in the mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixed in the couveuse, the radiator
It is connected to positioned at the side of the fixture and slidably in the mounting seat, first motor is connected with the fixture, institute
State driving means to be connected with the radiator.
2. quick cooling type refrigerating plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat sink includes two radiatings
Device, two radiators are oppositely arranged and are slidably connected in the mounting seat, and the fixture is described scattered positioned at two
Between hot device, the radiator is connected with the driving means.
3. quick cooling type refrigerating plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the driving means include the second motor,
Two synchronizing wheels and Timing Belt, with wherein described in one, synchronizing wheel is connected, the Timing Belt is connected to two institutes to second motor
State in synchronizing wheel, the Timing Belt two on the outside of be also respectively provided with link, the synchronizing wheel is rotatably coupled to described
In mounting seat, the link is connected with the corresponding radiator.
4. quick cooling type refrigerating plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the driving means include the 3rd motor,
Screw mandrel, the first nut and the second nut, the 3rd motor are connected with the screw mandrel, first nut and second nut
It is threaded on the screw mandrel, the hand of spiral of first nut and second nut is conversely, the screw mandrel is rotatable
Be connected in the mounting seat, first nut with wherein described in one, radiator is connected, second nut and another institute
State radiator connection.
5. quick cooling type refrigerating plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the driving means include two pistons
Cylinder, the piston rod of the piston cylinder are connected with the corresponding radiator;Or, the driving means include two straight-line electrics
Machine, the linear electric motors are connected with the corresponding radiator.
6. according to the arbitrary described quick cooling type refrigerating plant of claim 2-5, it is characterised in that two radiator tandems connect
Connect;Or, two radiators are connected in parallel, and each described radiator correspondence is connected with the water pump.
7. quick cooling type refrigerating plant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the quick cooling type refrigerating plant also includes auxiliary
Vaporizer, the auxiliary evaporator is helped to be connected in the refrigerating circuit, the auxiliary evaporator abuts in the couveuse
On the wall of side.
8. quick cooling type refrigerating plant according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the auxiliary evaporator and the vaporizer
It is arranged in parallel, the auxiliary evaporator is connected to electromagnetic valve with the vaporizer.
9. quick cooling type refrigerating plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat exchange case and the vaporizer are
One overall structure, the heat exchange case and the vaporizer form plate type heat exchanger structure.
10. a kind of quickly cooling method, it is characterised in that using the quick cooling type refrigerating plant as described in claim 1-9 is arbitrary, specifically
Step includes:
Step 1, the container that will be equipped with liquid are fixed on the fixture of quick cooling type refrigerating plant;
The first dynamo driving clamp in step 2, quick cooling type refrigerating plant rotates to drive container high-speed rotation;
Step 3, the first motor brake stop operating, and fixture limits container and also stops operating, and the liquid in container is continued by inertia
Rotate;
Water pump in step 4, quick cooling type refrigerating plant is powered so that heat exchange fluid flowing, meanwhile, driving means drive radiating
Device is moved so that radiator is near container freezing to the liquid in container.
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CN201410104737.8A CN104930780B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Quick cooling type refrigerating plant and quickly cooling method |
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CN201410104737.8A CN104930780B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Quick cooling type refrigerating plant and quickly cooling method |
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CN104930780A CN104930780A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
CN104930780B true CN104930780B (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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CN201410104737.8A Active CN104930780B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Quick cooling type refrigerating plant and quickly cooling method |
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CN109194036B (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-08-14 | 合肥凌山新能源科技有限公司 | Generator cooling device for wind power generation and control method thereof |
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CN2148301Y (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1993-12-01 | 郭进登 | Screw fast freezing conveyer |
CN2252970Y (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-04-23 | 詹惠珍 | Container structure with fast cooling effect |
CN102538384A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 | Ultrafast liquid cooling system |
CN203810822U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-09-03 | 海尔集团公司 | Quick cooling type refrigeration device |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20070033964A1 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-15 | Royal-G Enterprises Co., Ltd. | Beverage cooling device |
US9638452B2 (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2017-05-02 | Celltronix | Method and scalable devices for hyper-fast cooling and warming |
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2014
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2148301Y (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1993-12-01 | 郭进登 | Screw fast freezing conveyer |
CN2252970Y (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-04-23 | 詹惠珍 | Container structure with fast cooling effect |
CN102538384A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 | Ultrafast liquid cooling system |
CN203810822U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-09-03 | 海尔集团公司 | Quick cooling type refrigeration device |
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