CN104930549A - Efficient energy-saving cooking range - Google Patents

Efficient energy-saving cooking range Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104930549A
CN104930549A CN201510410922.4A CN201510410922A CN104930549A CN 104930549 A CN104930549 A CN 104930549A CN 201510410922 A CN201510410922 A CN 201510410922A CN 104930549 A CN104930549 A CN 104930549A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat recovery
waste heat
burner hearth
chamber
recovery chamber
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Granted
Application number
CN201510410922.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104930549B (en
Inventor
贺曼
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Hunan Chenzhou Boiler Factory
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510410922.4A priority Critical patent/CN104930549B/en
Publication of CN104930549A publication Critical patent/CN104930549A/en
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Publication of CN104930549B publication Critical patent/CN104930549B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient energy-saving cooking range which comprises a waste heat recovery cavity, a waste gas collecting cavity, a hot air collecting pipe and an induced draft fan. A heated body and the top of a combustion chamber are in sealing connection to form a heating zone. The waste heat recovery cavity is arranged around the combustion chamber and is separated from the heating zone at the top of the combustion chamber. Water is arranged in the waste heat recovery cavity. A steam outlet is formed in the top of the waste heat recovery cavity. The steam outlet is connected with steam using equipment. The waste gas collecting cavity is placed below the waste heat recovery cavity. The hot air collecting pipe is in a U shape or N shape or M shape or S shape or spiral shape. The hot air collecting pipe is arrayed in the waste heat recovery cavity in an annular shape. One end of the hot air collecting pipe extends out of the waste heat recovery cavity and is communicated with the top of the combustion chamber. The other end of the hot air collecting pipe extends out of the waste heat recovery cavity and is communicated with the waste gas collecting cavity. The induced draft fan is communicated with a discharging zone through a pipeline. The whole cooking range is small in size, small in occupied space, convenient to convey, easy to produce and machine, low in producing cost and using cost and high in economic benefit.

Description

High efficiency energy saving stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combustion fuel firing equipment, particularly a kind of high efficiency energy saving stove.
Background technology
The combustion stove of current use, its waste-heat recovery device is all that to be placed in combustion stove external, and the waste heat in burner hearth is recycled by the waste-heat recovery device outside stove body.As the patent No. be 201420213692.3, title is the Chinese patent of biomass fuel high efficiency energy saving stove, although its waste heat recovery chamber is arranged around burner hearth, because the area of dissipation of the warm-air pipe in waste heat recovery chamber is little, to make waste heat recovery rate lower.
And the patent No. be 201420213224.6, title is the Chinese patent of living beings multifunctional range, it adopts the waste heat recovery chamber and the mode recovery waste heat that matches with the secondary chamber of the waste heat recovery be placed in outside burner block that arrange around burner hearth, although waste heat recovery rate is higher, but because the secondary chamber of waste heat recovery is placed in outside burner block, whole biomass fuel high efficiency energy saving stove volume is large, cause floor space large, thus processing is complicated, cost is high, transport is also inconvenient, economic benefit is low, uses inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to use, volume is little, waste heat recovery rate is high high efficiency energy saving stove.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, high efficiency energy saving stove of the present invention, comprises burner hearth, and described roof of the furnace is provided with the open ports for putting heated body; Also comprise waste heat recovery chamber, gas sampling chamber, hot blast collecting pipe and air-introduced machine; Described heated body and roof of the furnace are tightly connected and form the thermal treatment zone; Described waste heat recovery chamber arranges around burner hearth and isolates with the thermal treatment zone of roof of the furnace, is provided with water and top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet in this waste heat recovery chamber; Described steam (vapor) outlet is connected with use steaming plant; Described gas sampling chamber is placed in waste heat recovery chamber; U-shaped or the N-type of described hot blast collecting pipe or M type or S type or spirality; Described hot blast collecting pipe is arranged in waste heat recovery chamber around burner hearth, and its one end stretches out that waste heat recovery chamber is communicated with the thermal treatment zone of roof of the furnace, the other end stretches out waste heat recovery chamber and gas sampling chamber UNICOM; Described air-introduced machine is by pipeline and discharge region UNICOM.
Also comprise deashing chamber, described deashing chamber is placed in bottom waste heat recovery chamber around burner hearth, this deashing chamber respectively with each hot blast collecting pipe UNICOM; Described deashing chamber is provided with cleaning door, and it is outer and sealed by hermatic door that this cleaning door stretches out stove body.
Be provided with adjustment liner plate in described burner hearth, this adjustment liner plate and inboard wall of burner hearth removably connect.
In described burner hearth, the end, is provided with dust stratification frame.
Described hearth wall is provided with sight burner, and described sight burner is sealed by glass door.
Also comprise ventilation duct, in described ventilation duct one end and burner hearth, UNICOM, the other end stretch out burner hearth.
Described burner hearth bottom is provided with sealing plate, and described burner hearth bottom is closed by sealing plate.
Described waste heat recovery cavity outer wall is provided with water level observation pipe.
Described waste heat recovery chamber and water source are by valve UNICOM.
Adopt structure of the present invention, owing to further comprises waste heat recovery chamber, gas sampling chamber, hot blast collecting pipe and air-introduced machine, described heated body and roof of the furnace are tightly connected and form the thermal treatment zone; Described waste heat recovery chamber arranges around burner hearth and isolates with the thermal treatment zone of roof of the furnace, is provided with water and top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet in this waste heat recovery chamber; Described steam (vapor) outlet is connected with use steaming plant; Described gas sampling chamber is placed in below waste heat recovery chamber; U-shaped or the N-type of described hot blast collecting pipe or M type or S type or spirality; Described hot blast collecting pipe is arranged in waste heat recovery chamber around burner hearth, and its one end stretches out that waste heat recovery chamber is communicated with the thermal treatment zone of roof of the furnace, the other end stretches out waste heat recovery chamber and gas sampling chamber UNICOM; Described air-introduced machine is by pipeline and discharge region UNICOM.In use, waste heat enters hot blast collecting pipe and heat energy is transmitted water in waste heat recovery chamber, takes full advantage of the heat energy that fuel combustion produces, has saved resource, and structure is simple, easy to use.Because hot blast collecting pipe is U-shaped or N-type or M type or S type or spirality, extend the length of collecting pipe, namely add the area of dissipation of collecting pipe, the aquatic products vapor rate in waste heat recovery chamber is high, utilization rate is high.Meanwhile, because hot blast collecting pipe extends in waste heat recovery chamber, the volume of whole cooking stove is little, and floor space is little, convenient transportation, production and processing simple production cost and use cost low, high financial profit.
Owing to also comprising deashing chamber, described deashing chamber is placed in bottom waste heat recovery chamber around burner hearth, this deashing chamber respectively with each hot blast collecting pipe UNICOM; Described deashing chamber is provided with cleaning door, and it is outer and sealed by hermatic door, when clearing up the dust in hot blast collecting pipe that this cleaning door stretches out stove body, open hermatic door to adopt scraper plate or blow rake by after dust stratification removing in hot blast collecting pipe, closedown hermatic door, operation is simpler, uses more convenient.
Again owing to being provided with adjustment liner plate in burner hearth, this adjustment liner plate and inboard wall of burner hearth removably connect, and during use, can determine the level altitude regulating liner plate, be more suitable for and adopt different fuel combustions according to different fuel, the scope of application is wider, uses more convenient.
Because the end in burner hearth is provided with dust stratification frame, when adopting biomass fuel, adopting dust stratification frame to collect, using more convenient.
Because hearth wall is provided with sight burner, see burner and sealed by glass door, during use, can know whether burner hearth has the firepower size in fuel or burner hearth intuitively by seeing burner, when adopting biomass fuel, also sight burner can be used as fuel and add mouth, using more convenient.
Owing to also comprising ventilation duct, in described ventilation duct one end and burner hearth, UNICOM, the other end stretch out burner hearth, and to make fuel combustion more abundant, the heat utilization rate that fuel produces is high, has saved resource, easy to use.
Because burner hearth bottom is provided with sealing plate, burner hearth bottom is closed by sealing plate, and when adopting fuel oil, combustion gas etc. as fuel, burner hearth bottom is closed by sealing plate, can control better to mend air quantity, use more convenient.
Because waste heat recovery cavity outer wall is provided with water level observation pipe, to make to check the water level in waste heat recovery chamber more intuitively, timely moisturizing, uses more convenient.
Because waste heat recovery chamber and water source are by valve UNICOM, when needing moisturizing in waste heat recovery chamber, directly open valve and getting final product moisturizing, mend valve-off after water, use more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention two.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail:
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, high efficiency energy saving stove of the present invention, comprises burner hearth 2, and described roof of the furnace is provided with the open ports for putting frying pan 1.Also comprise waste heat recovery chamber 11, gas sampling chamber 6, hot blast collecting pipe 4 and air-introduced machine 5.Frying pan 1 and burner hearth 2 top seal are connected to form the thermal treatment zone.Frying pan 1 also can be other common heated body.Waste heat recovery chamber 11 arranges around burner hearth 2 and isolates with the thermal treatment zone at burner hearth 2 top, is provided with water and top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet 3 in this waste heat recovery chamber 11.Steam (vapor) outlet is connected with use steaming plant.Gas sampling chamber 6 is placed in waste heat recovery chamber 11.Hot blast collecting pipe 4 is S-type.Hot blast collecting pipe 4 is arranged in waste heat recovery chamber 11 around burner hearth 2, and its one end stretches out that waste heat recovery chamber is communicated with the thermal treatment zone of roof of the furnace, the other end stretches out waste heat recovery chamber and gas sampling chamber 6 UNICOM.Air-introduced machine 5 is by pipeline and discharge region UNICOM.
Simpler in order to operate, use more convenient, also comprise deashing chamber 15, deashing chamber 15 is placed in bottom waste heat recovery chamber 11 around burner hearth 2, this deashing chamber 15 respectively with each hot blast collecting pipe 4 UNICOM.Deashing chamber 15 is provided with cleaning door 14, and it is outer and sealed by hermatic door that this cleaning door 14 stretches out stove body.When clearing up the dust in hot blast collecting pipe, open hermatic door and adopt scraper plate or blow rake by after dust stratification removing in hot blast collecting pipe, close hermatic door, operation is simpler, uses more convenient.
In order to the scope of application is wider, use more convenient, be provided with in burner hearth and regulate liner plate 9, this adjustment liner plate 9 removably connects with inboard wall of burner hearth, during use, can determine the level altitude regulating liner plate according to different fuel, be more suitable for and adopt different fuel combustions, the scope of application is wider, uses more convenient.
More convenient in order to use, hearth wall is provided with sees burner 10, described sight burner 10 is sealed by glass door, during use, can know whether burner hearth has the firepower size in fuel or burner hearth intuitively by seeing burner, when adopting biomass fuel, also sight burner can be used as fuel and add mouth, using more convenient.
In order to make fuel combustion more abundant, the heat utilization rate that fuel produces is high, also comprises ventilation duct 7, in described ventilation duct 7 one end and burner hearth, UNICOM, the other end stretch out burner hearth, and to make fuel combustion more abundant, the heat utilization rate that fuel produces is high, save resource, easy to use.
More convenient in order to use, burner hearth bottom is provided with sealing plate 8, and burner hearth bottom is closed by sealing plate 8.When adopting fuel oil, combustion gas etc. as fuel, burner hearth bottom is closed by sealing plate, can control better to mend air quantity, use more convenient.
In order to check the water level in waste heat recovery chamber more intuitively, waste heat recovery chamber 11 outer wall is provided with water level observation pipe 12.To make to check the water level in waste heat recovery chamber more intuitively, timely moisturizing, uses more convenient.
More convenient in order to use, waste heat recovery chamber 11 and water source are by valve UNICOM.When needing moisturizing in waste heat recovery chamber, directly opening valve and getting final product moisturizing, mend valve-off after water, use more convenient.
Embodiment two: hot blast collecting pipe 4 twist.In burner hearth, the end, is provided with dust stratification frame 13.When adopting biomass fuel, adopting dust stratification frame to collect, using more convenient.
Hot blast collecting pipe 4 of the present invention can be S type, also can be spirality, also can be U-shaped, can also be N-type or M type etc.

Claims (9)

1. a high efficiency energy saving stove, comprises burner hearth (2), and described roof of the furnace is provided with the open ports for putting heated body (1); It is characterized in that: also comprise waste heat recovery chamber (11), gas sampling chamber (6), hot blast collecting pipe (4) and air-introduced machine (5); Described heated body (1) and burner hearth (2) top seal are connected to form the thermal treatment zone; Described waste heat recovery chamber (11) arranges around burner hearth (2) and isolates with the thermal treatment zone at burner hearth (2) top, is provided with water and top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet (3) in this waste heat recovery chamber (11); Described steam (vapor) outlet is connected with use steaming plant; Described gas sampling chamber (6) is placed in waste heat recovery chamber (11); U-shaped or the N-type of described hot blast collecting pipe (4) or M type or S type or spirality; Described hot blast collecting pipe (4) is arranged in waste heat recovery chamber (11) around burner hearth (2), and its one end stretches out that waste heat recovery chamber is communicated with the thermal treatment zone of roof of the furnace, the other end stretches out waste heat recovery chamber and gas sampling chamber (6) UNICOM; Described air-introduced machine (5) is by pipeline and discharge region UNICOM.
2. high efficiency energy saving stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise deashing chamber (15), described deashing chamber (15) around burner hearth (2) be placed in waste heat recovery chamber (11) bottom, this deashing chamber (15) respectively with each hot blast collecting pipe (4) UNICOM; Described deashing chamber (15) is provided with cleaning door (14), and it is outer and sealed by hermatic door that this cleaning door (14) stretches out stove body.
3. high efficiency energy saving stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with in described burner hearth and regulate liner plate (9), and this adjustment liner plate (9) and inboard wall of burner hearth removably connect.
4. high efficiency energy saving stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described burner hearth, the end is provided with dust stratification frame (13).
5. high efficiency energy saving stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hearth wall is provided with sees burner (10), and described sight burner (10) is sealed by glass door.
6. high efficiency energy saving stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise ventilation duct (7), and in described ventilation duct (7) one end and burner hearth, UNICOM, the other end stretch out burner hearth.
7. high efficiency energy saving stove according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described burner hearth bottom is provided with sealing plate (8), and described burner hearth bottom is closed by sealing plate (8).
8. high efficiency energy saving stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described waste heat recovery chamber (11) outer wall is provided with water level observation pipe (12).
9. high efficiency energy saving stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described waste heat recovery chamber (11) and water source are by valve UNICOM.
CN201510410922.4A 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 High efficiency energy saving stove Expired - Fee Related CN104930549B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510410922.4A CN104930549B (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 High efficiency energy saving stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510410922.4A CN104930549B (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 High efficiency energy saving stove

Publications (2)

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CN104930549A true CN104930549A (en) 2015-09-23
CN104930549B CN104930549B (en) 2017-10-24

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998030843A1 (en) * 1997-01-06 1998-07-16 Franz Pfrunder Thermal storage heating stove for a central heating system
CN203810456U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-03 郴州金泉热能科技有限公司 Multifunctional biomass stove
CN204404314U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-06-17 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 A kind of floor heat-conserving energy-saving multi heating system
CN204786564U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-18 贺曼 Efficient energy -saving range

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998030843A1 (en) * 1997-01-06 1998-07-16 Franz Pfrunder Thermal storage heating stove for a central heating system
CN203810456U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-03 郴州金泉热能科技有限公司 Multifunctional biomass stove
CN204404314U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-06-17 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 A kind of floor heat-conserving energy-saving multi heating system
CN204786564U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-18 贺曼 Efficient energy -saving range

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Effective date of registration: 20200115

Address after: 423000 Chenzhou province Hunan city Suxian District qifengdu mountain ridge

Patentee after: HUNAN CHENZHOU BOILER FACTORY

Address before: 423000, Hunan Province, Suxian District, Wulipai Town, Chenzhou stone flat original troops idle auditorium

Patentee before: He Man

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Granted publication date: 20171024

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