CN104930103A - Shock absorber of motor vehicle - Google Patents

Shock absorber of motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104930103A
CN104930103A CN201510271433.5A CN201510271433A CN104930103A CN 104930103 A CN104930103 A CN 104930103A CN 201510271433 A CN201510271433 A CN 201510271433A CN 104930103 A CN104930103 A CN 104930103A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air chamber
outer tube
piston
tube
shock absorber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510271433.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104930103B (en
Inventor
李妙友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tunghsu Technology Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DEQING XINFENG MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DEQING XINFENG MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical DEQING XINFENG MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510271433.5A priority Critical patent/CN104930103B/en
Publication of CN104930103A publication Critical patent/CN104930103A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104930103B publication Critical patent/CN104930103B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a shock absorber of a motor vehicle. The shock absorber of the motor vehicle comprises an outer tube, an inner tube, a first air chamber and a second air chamber, and the outer tube and the inner tube are connected in a sleeving mode. The outer tube is a solid tube with one end open and the other end closed. The inner tube is a solid tube with two closed ends, and one closed end is provided with a small hole. The end, provided with the small hole, of the inner tube faces the bottom of the closed end of the outer tube, and is plugged into the outer tube from the open end. The first air chamber and the second air chamber are connected inside the inner tube through a partition piston. The first air chamber comprises an outer tube connection bar, a first air chamber main piston and a first air nozzle. One end of the outer tube connection bar is connected to the bottom of the closed end of the outer tube, and the other end of the outer tube connection bar penetrates through the small hole and is connected with the first air chamber main piston inside the inner tube. The first air chamber is communicated with the outside through the through hole, the outer tube connection bar and the first air nozzle which are connected with one another. The second air chamber comprises a second air chamber piston and a second air nozzle. The area, between the second air chamber piston and the partition piston, of the inner side wall of the inner tube is filled with elastic elements.

Description

A kind of Motor Vehicle shock absorber
Technical field
The present invention relates to shock absorber, more particularly, relate to a kind of Motor Vehicle shock absorber.
Background technique
Shock absorber is widely used on automobile, locomotive, the impulse force produced when its Absorbable rod carwash, locomotive brake to reach cushioning effect, Security during to improve travelling comfort when taking and to travel.Traditional shock-absorbing device, no matter be metal spring or gas spring formula, all existing cannot the shortcoming of free adjustment stroke, the general structure all needing more complicated, or needing the length changing shock-absorbing device axostylus axostyle, the length of metal spring or the length of gas spring air chamber tubing realize the object changing stroke, these methods all more complicated, and it is large to implement difficulty, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the above-mentioned defect of prior art, provides a kind of Motor Vehicle shock absorber.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Construct a kind of Motor Vehicle shock absorber, comprise the outer tube of socket mutually, interior pipe first air chamber and the second air chamber; Described outer tube is the stereoplasm tube that one end open one end is closed, described interior pipe is that closed at both ends, wherein one end close mouth offer foraminate stereoplasm tube, described interior pipe arranges duct occlusion bottom portion toward the outside, foraminate one end, and being inserted in outer tube by opening end, described first air chamber and described second air chamber are connected are arranged on described internal tube by cutting off piston;
Described first air chamber comprises outer tube connecting rod, the first air chamber main piston and the first valve, described outer tube one end is connected to bottom outer tube closed end, the described outer tube the other end is connected with the first air chamber main piston being arranged on described internal tube through described aperture, described first air chamber main piston is provided with through hole, described air chamber main piston, partition piston and inner tube wall form described first air chamber, the through hole be connected to each other described in described first air chamber passes through, outer tube connecting rod and valve and ft connection;
Described second air chamber comprises the second air chamber piston, the second valve, described second air chamber piston is fixedly connected with described partition piston, described second valve is arranged at the interior duct occlusion end not with through hole, closed end not with through hole on described second air chamber piston and described interior pipe and described inner tube wall form described second air chamber, and the area filling of described interior pipe madial wall between described second air chamber piston and described partition piston is provided with elastic component.
Motor Vehicle shock absorber of the present invention, wherein, described elastic component is spring, sponge or rubber.
Motor Vehicle shock absorber of the present invention, wherein, described second valve place is provided with seal ring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by arranging two air chamber, the compression volume of the first air chamber can be changed in the space that internal tube occupies by adjusting the second air chamber, and equally there is compressibility due to the second air chamber, simultaneously in conjunction with elastic component, making between two air chambers can balance pressure mutually, thus reaches the object changing shock absorber effective travel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the Motor Vehicle shock absorber structure schematic diagram of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Embodiment
The Motor Vehicle shock absorber structure of present pre-ferred embodiments as shown in Figure 1, comprises the outer tube 8 of socket mutually, interior pipe 9 first air chamber 7 and the second air chamber 1; The stereoplasm tube that outer tube 8 is closed for one end open one end, interior pipe 9 offers foraminate stereoplasm tube for closed at both ends, wherein one end close mouth, interior pipe 9 arranges foraminate one end bottom outer tube 8 closed end, and being inserted in outer tube 8 by opening end, the first air chamber 7 and the second air chamber 1 are connected are arranged on interior pipe 9 inside by cutting off piston 4; First air chamber 7 comprises outer tube 8 connecting rod 6, first air chamber main piston 5 and the first valve 10, outer tube 8 one end is connected to bottom outer tube 8 closed end, outer tube 8 the other end is connected with the first air chamber main piston 5 being arranged on interior pipe 9 inside through aperture, first air chamber main piston 5 is provided with through hole, air chamber main piston 5, cut off piston 4 and interior pipe 9 inwall and form the first air chamber 7, first air chamber 7 by the through hole, outer tube 8 connecting rod 6 and the valve that are connected to each other and ft connection; Second air chamber 1 comprises the second air chamber piston 3, second valve 2, second air chamber piston 3 is fixedly connected with partition piston 4, second valve 2 is arranged at interior pipe 9 closed end not with through hole, closed end not with through hole on second air chamber piston 3 and interior pipe 9 and interior pipe 9 inwall form the second air chamber 1, and interior pipe madial wall is provided with elastic component 11 at described second air chamber piston and the area filling cut off between piston.By arranging two air chamber, the compression volume of the first air chamber 7 can be changed in the space that interior pipe 9 inside occupies by adjusting the second air chamber 1, and equally there is compressibility due to the second air chamber 1, simultaneously in conjunction with elastic component 11, making between two air chambers can balance pressure mutually, thus reaches the object changing shock absorber effective travel.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the elastic component 11 in above-described embodiment is spring, sponge or rubber.
Preferably, the second valve 2 place in above-described embodiment is provided with seal ring.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a Motor Vehicle shock absorber, is characterized in that, comprises the outer tube of socket mutually, interior pipe first air chamber and the second air chamber; Described outer tube is the stereoplasm tube that one end open one end is closed, described interior pipe is that closed at both ends, wherein one end close mouth offer foraminate stereoplasm tube, described interior pipe arranges duct occlusion bottom portion toward the outside, foraminate one end, and being inserted in outer tube by opening end, described first air chamber and described second air chamber are connected are arranged on described internal tube by cutting off piston;
Described first air chamber comprises outer tube connecting rod, the first air chamber main piston and the first valve, described outer tube one end is connected to bottom outer tube closed end, the described outer tube the other end is connected with the first air chamber main piston being arranged on described internal tube through described aperture, described first air chamber main piston is provided with through hole, described air chamber main piston, partition piston and inner tube wall form described first air chamber, the through hole be connected to each other described in described first air chamber passes through, outer tube connecting rod and valve and ft connection;
Described second air chamber comprises the second air chamber piston, the second valve, described second air chamber piston is fixedly connected with described partition piston, described second valve is arranged at the interior duct occlusion end not with through hole, closed end not with through hole on described second air chamber piston and described interior pipe and described inner tube wall form described second air chamber, and the area filling of described interior pipe madial wall between described second air chamber piston and described partition piston is provided with elastic component.
2. Motor Vehicle shock absorber according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described elastic component is spring, sponge or rubber.
3. Motor Vehicle shock absorber according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second valve place is provided with seal ring.
CN201510271433.5A 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of motor vehicle shock absorber Active CN104930103B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510271433.5A CN104930103B (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of motor vehicle shock absorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510271433.5A CN104930103B (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of motor vehicle shock absorber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104930103A true CN104930103A (en) 2015-09-23
CN104930103B CN104930103B (en) 2018-06-22

Family

ID=54117428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510271433.5A Active CN104930103B (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of motor vehicle shock absorber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104930103B (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2547912Y2 (en) * 1990-10-16 1997-09-17 株式会社ニフコ Piston cylinder type air damper
CN2331789Y (en) * 1998-03-16 1999-08-04 黄显忠 Multi-air cushion combined shock absorber
CN2787918Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-06-14 崔惠美 Cylinder
CN101586639A (en) * 2009-04-13 2009-11-25 邓志刚 Air spring
CN203962829U (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-11-26 王鹏 A kind of vibration damper that is provided with snap ring
CN204739142U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-11-04 德清信丰机械有限公司 Motor vehicle shock absorber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104930103B (en) 2018-06-22

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191224

Address after: No. 12, Huanxi Road, diaopu street, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Li Qiannan

Address before: Zhen Hong Feng Cun Zhejiang city of Huzhou Province, Deqing County Xin'an 313000

Patentee before: DEQING XINFENG MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200707

Address after: 233100 Xincheng community, industrial park, mentai Town, Fengyang County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Fengyang nianlihe Construction Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 12, Huanxi Road, diaopu street, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Li Qiannan

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240821

Address after: Building 4, Courtyard 2, Sihezhuang Road, Fengtai District, Beijing 100024, Floors 1-17, Unit 101, 11th Floor 1112

Patentee after: TUNGHSU TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 233100 Xincheng community, industrial park, mentai Town, Fengyang County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Fengyang nianlihe Construction Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

TR01 Transfer of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A type of motor vehicle shock absorber

Granted publication date: 20180622

Pledgee: Hengshui Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: TUNGHSU TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980036206

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right