CN104929661B - A kind of spouting plant - Google Patents
A kind of spouting plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN104929661B CN104929661B CN201510307139.5A CN201510307139A CN104929661B CN 104929661 B CN104929661 B CN 104929661B CN 201510307139 A CN201510307139 A CN 201510307139A CN 104929661 B CN104929661 B CN 104929661B
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Abstract
The present invention provides one kind and material is avoided to deposit, the spouting plant being jammed in pipeline, including equipment platform, cantilever of whitewashing, feed mechanism and whitewashing mechanism；The whitewashing cantilever is set on equipment platform, and the whitewashing mechanism is connected on whitewashing cantilever；It includes feed inlet successively that the whitewashing mechanism is flowed to by Grouting, extrusion device, air inlet and nozzle, the feed mechanism is fed the feed inlet of whitewashing mechanism extrusion device, the extrusion device squeezes out material at feed inlet to nozzle, the air inlet is set on extrusion device to the Grouting path of nozzle, for being blown into air-flow, Grouting is driven to be sprayed from nozzle.Due to that will whitewash, mechanism is placed directly on cantilever, can shorten extrusion device as much as possible to the material path length between nozzle, avoids the deposition of material, and occluding device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery field more particularly to a kind of concrete slurry spraying equipments.
Background technology
Spouting plant is commonly referred to as pulp shooting machine, is also concrete sprayer (shotcrete machine), pulp shooting machine is usual
Using compressed air by concrete along pipeline continuous conveying, and it is ejected into construction surface.
Spouting plant is widely used in engineering construction, mine, tunnel, culvert, subway, hydroelectric project, underground engineering and coal
Moor mine laneway construction of shotcrete operation, is additionally operable to various types of industrial furnace, the refractory material spray mo(u)lding of furnace lining or
In repairing and the construction of various slope protection greenings.
Existing spouting plant usually has feed hopper, extrusion device, compressed air inlet, material pipe, nozzle etc..Object
Material enters pulp shooting machine by feed hopper, is then squeezed out by extrusion devices such as piston pump, screw pumps, and in extrusion device extrudate
After material, it is blown into compressed air in compressed air inlet, drives concrete materials to pass through material pipe certainly by the air-flow of compressed air
Nozzle sprays.
Specifically, spouting plant is divided into two kinds of dry spraying machine and Wet-type patching machine, the former by the dry mix of Geldart-D particle,
By conveyance conduit, is sprayed after nozzle is in the mixing of pressure water, have larger pollution to environment；The latter is by strength or concrete pump
Delivering concrete mixture is sprayed by conveyance conduit from nozzle.Operating personnel are by holding nozzle, moving nozzle position or tune
Whole nozzle direction carries out concrete ejection operation to construction surface.
However in the implementation of the present invention, following problem exists in the prior art in inventor：Due to pulp shooting machine
After middle material pressurization, is conveyed by the material pipe of relatively long distance, be on the one hand easy that material is made to be deposited in pipeline, cause equipment
Failure, maintenance and repair are all very inconvenient, and another aspect pressure is lost in the duct, therefore in order to ensure the material pressure of nozzle,
The power or stream pressure or throughput of extrusion equipment must be increased again.Especially material passes through pipeline, coagulation in wet-spraying machine
Local product material is easy after solidification deposition in the duct, especially mix addition dry type accelerator, even more so.
Invention content
Material is avoided to deposit for this reason, it may be necessary to provide one kind, the spouting plant being jammed in pipeline.
To achieve the above object, a kind of spouting plant is inventor provided, the spouting plant includes equipment platform, whitewashing
Cantilever, feed mechanism and whitewashing mechanism；
The whitewashing cantilever is set on equipment platform, and the whitewashing mechanism is connected on whitewashing cantilever；
The whitewashing mechanism is flowed to by Grouting successively including feeding equipment, extrusion device, air inlet and nozzle, described
Feed mechanism is fed the feeding equipment for the mechanism that whitewashes, and feeding equipment is for transferring the material into extrusion device, the extrusion dress
It sets for squeezing out material to nozzle, the air inlet is set on extrusion device to the Grouting path of nozzle, for blowing
Enter air-flow, Grouting is driven to be sprayed from nozzle.
It is different from the prior art, in above-mentioned technical proposal, whitewashing mechanism is placed directly on cantilever, can be connect as much as possible
Nearly construction surface, material are sent by feed device to feeding equipment, and then are transferred in the extrusion device of whitewashing mechanism, and extrusion is passed through
Device is driven by the air-flow that air outlet is blown into nozzle after squeezing out to be sprayed, which can shorten extrusion device as much as possible
To the material path length between nozzle, the deposition of material is avoided, and occluding device.
Optionally, the whitewashing mechanism is equipped with the nozzle direction regulating device for adjusting nozzle direction.
Optionally, the whitewashing mechanism includes L-shaped bend pipe structure, and the nozzle direction regulating device includes that the first rotation is driven
Dynamic device；
The L-shaped bend pipe structure includes the first pipeline section and the second pipeline section, and first pipeline section corresponds to L respectively with the second pipeline section
The one end on the both sides of shape, the first pipeline section is rotatably connected with extrusion device, and one end of the second pipeline section is nozzle, the first rotation driving dress
Driving L-shaped bend pipe structure is set to rotate by rotary shaft of the axis of the first pipeline section relative to extrusion device.
Optionally, the whitewashing mechanism includes L-shaped bend pipe structure, and the nozzle direction regulating device includes that the first rotation is driven
Dynamic device；
The L-shaped bend pipe structure includes the first pipeline section and the second pipeline section, and first pipeline section corresponds to L respectively with the second pipeline section
The both sides of shape, the extrusion device are set in the second pipeline section, and one end of the second pipeline section is nozzle, and the first rotating driving device drives
Dynamic L-shaped bend pipe structure is rotated relative to feeding equipment by rotary shaft of the axis of the first pipeline section.
Optionally, the nozzle direction regulating device includes the second rotating driving device；
The feed inlet of the extrusion device is located at extrusion device side, and second rotating driving device drives extrusion device
It is rotated by rotary shaft of the axis of the feed inlet of extrusion device relative to pulp shooting machine cantilever.
Optionally, the whitewashing mechanism includes link arm and connection flexible pipe；
The connection flexible pipe connection extrusion device and nozzle；
The feeding equipment and link arm are connect with whitewashing cantilever, and the link arm includes the first link arm and the second link arm, institute
It states the first link arm to connect with whitewashing cantilever, the second link arm and the first link arm are hinged, and nozzle and the second link arm are hinged；
The nozzle direction regulating device includes third rotating driving device or the 4th rotating driving device；
The third rotating driving device drives the rotation of the second link arm, and rotation axis is the first link arm and the second link arm is hinged
Axis；
It is the articulated shaft of nozzle and the second link arm that 4th rotating driving device, which drives nozzle rotation, rotation axis,.
Optionally, the nozzle direction regulating device includes third rotating driving device and the 4th rotating driving device；
The articulated shaft of first link arm and the second link arm is the first articulated shaft, and the articulated shaft of nozzle and the second link arm is second to cut with scissors
Spindle, first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft are arranged in a crossed manner.
Optionally, the whitewashing mechanism includes link arm and connection flexible pipe；
The connection flexible pipe connection extrusion device and nozzle；
The feeding equipment and link arm are connect with whitewashing cantilever, and the link arm and whitewashing cantilever are hinged, nozzle and link arm
It is hinged；
The nozzle direction regulating device includes the 5th rotating driving device or the 6th rotating driving device；
The 5th rotating driving device driving link arm rotation, rotation axis are the articulated shaft of link arm and cantilever of whitewashing；
It is the articulated shaft of nozzle and link arm that 6th rotating driving device, which drives nozzle rotation, rotation axis,.
Optionally, the nozzle direction regulating device includes the 5th rotating driving device and the 6th rotating driving device；
The articulated shaft of link arm and whitewashing cantilever is third articulated shaft, and the articulated shaft of nozzle and link arm is the 4th articulated shaft, institute
It states third articulated shaft and the 4th articulated shaft is arranged in a crossed manner.
Optionally, the connection flexible pipe is connected by quick connection structure with extrusion device and nozzle.
Optionally, the whitewashing cantilever is hinged with equipment platform, and the spouting plant is additionally provided with cantilever pitching adjusting mechanism,
The cantilever pitching adjusting mechanism is connect with whitewashing cantilever and equipment platform respectively, the pitch angle for adjusting whitewashing cantilever.
Optionally, the whitewashing mechanism and whitewashing cantilever are hinged, and the spouting plant is additionally provided with pitch compensation mechanism, described
Pitch compensation mechanism is connect with whitewashing mechanism and whitewashing cantilever respectively, the folder for adjusting whitewashing cantilever between the mechanism that whitewashes
Angle is to compensate mechanism tilts of whitewashing caused by cantilever pitch angle changes.
Optionally, the spouting plant includes car body, and the car body includes chassis and walking mechanism, and the equipment platform is set
It is placed on chassis, the walking mechanism drives spouting plant movement.
Optionally, the spouting plant is equipped with platform rotating mechanism, and the platform rotating mechanism drives platform the bottom of relative to
Disc spins.
Optionally, the feed mechanism is the first conveyer belt, and first conveyer belt is set on whitewashing cantilever, described the
The discharge port of one conveyer belt is corresponding with the feed inlet of whitewashing mechanism feeding equipment.
Optionally, the spouting plant includes car body, and the car body includes chassis and walking mechanism, and the equipment platform is set
It is placed on chassis, the walking mechanism drives spouting plant movement；
The spouting plant is equipped with platform rotating mechanism and the second conveyer belt, and the platform rotating mechanism driving platform is opposite
It is rotated in chassis, second conveyer belt is mutually fixed with chassis of vehicle body, and the discharge port of the second conveyer belt is upper with the first conveyer belt
Material mouth is corresponding.
Optionally, the whitewashing cantilever is scalable whitewashing cantilever.
Optionally, the whitewashing mechanism can be provided with material baffle relative to whitewashing cantilever movement on cantilever of whitewashing, described
Material baffle is mutually fixed with whitewashing mechanism, and with the movement of whitewashing mechanism, material baffle lower edge is located on the upper surface of the first conveyer belt
Material on first conveyer belt is blocked by material baffle and directing material is flowed into feeding equipment by side.
Optionally, the feeding equipment is feed hopper, and the discharge port of the feed hopper and the feed inlet of extrusion device connect.
Optionally, the spouting plant is additionally provided with accelerator supply equipment, the discharge port position of the accelerator supply equipment
In corresponding on the feeding path of feed mechanism or with the feeding port of feed mechanism or in feeding equipment.
Optionally, the whitewashing mechanism is provided at nozzle sprays casing, and the spray casing is sheathed at nozzle, institute
It states whitewashing mechanism and is additionally provided with and spray driving device, the spray driving device sprays casing around spray with casing connection, driving is sprayed
Mouth axis is eccentrically rotated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is spouting plant structural schematic diagram one described in specific implementation mode；
Fig. 2 is spouting plant structural schematic diagram two described in specific implementation mode；
Fig. 3 is spouting plant structural schematic diagram three described in specific implementation mode；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram one of whitewashing mechanism described in specific implementation mode；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram two of whitewashing mechanism described in specific implementation mode；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram three of whitewashing mechanism described in specific implementation mode；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram four of whitewashing mechanism described in specific implementation mode；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram five of whitewashing mechanism described in specific implementation mode.
Fig. 9 is the workflow schematic diagram one of pitch compensation mechanism described in specific implementation mode；
Figure 10 is the workflow schematic diagram two of pitch compensation mechanism described in specific implementation mode；
Figure 11 is pitch compensation mechanism composed structure schematic diagram one described in specific implementation mode；
Figure 12 is pitch compensation mechanism composed structure schematic diagram two described in specific implementation mode.Figure 13 is specific implementation mode
The dimensional structure diagram one of the spouting plant with link arm structure；
Figure 14 is the dimensional structure diagram two of the spouting plant with link arm structure described in specific implementation mode；
Figure 15 is the side structure schematic view of the spouting plant with link arm structure described in specific implementation mode；
Figure 16 is the overlooking structure diagram of the spouting plant with link arm structure described in specific implementation mode；
Figure 17 is whitewashing mechanism partial schematic diagram in Figure 13；
Figure 18 is whitewashing mechanism partial schematic diagram in Figure 14；
Figure 19 is whitewashing mechanism partial schematic diagram in Figure 15；
Figure 20 is whitewashing mechanism partial schematic diagram in Figure 16；
Figure 21 is the dimensional structure diagram of applicable feed hopper and extrusion device in Figure 13~embodiment illustrated in fig. 20；
Figure 22 is the stereochemical structure of applicable feed hopper and extrusion device perspective signal in Figure 13~embodiment illustrated in fig. 20
Figure；
Figure 23 is the side structure schematic view of applicable feed hopper and extrusion device in Figure 13~embodiment illustrated in fig. 20.
Reference sign：
1, whitewashing cantilever；
11, the first arm joint；
111, the first slide construction；
12, the second arm joint；
121, the second slide construction；
2, feed mechanism；
21, the first conveyer belt；
211, the first arm joint conveyer belt；
212, the second arm joint conveyer belt；
22, the second conveyer belt；
3, whitewash mechanism；
30, connection flexible pipe；
31, feed hopper；
32, extrusion device；
321, screw extrusion apparatus；
3211, screw drive motor；
33, air inlet；
34, nozzle；
35, nozzle direction regulating device
351, the first rotating driving device；
3511, the first electric rotating machine；
3512, the first driving gear；
3513, the first rotation gear；
352, the second rotating driving device；
3521, the second electric rotating machine；
3522, the second driving gear；
3523, the second rotation gear；
353, third rotating driving device；
354, the 4th rotating driving device；
36, L-shaped bend pipe structure；
361, the first pipeline section；
362, the second pipeline section；
37, link arm；
371, the first link arm；
372, the second link arm；
38, casing is sprayed；
39, driving device is sprayed；
4, car body；
41, chassis；
42, walking mechanism；
61, cantilever pitching hydraulic cylinder；
71, compensating hydraulic cylinder.
9, equipment platform；
51, horizontal sensing device；
52, control circuit；
53, hydraulic system；
82, control circuit；
83, hydraulic system.
Specific implementation mode
For the technology contents of technical solution, construction feature, the objects and the effects are described in detail, below in conjunction with specific reality
It applies example and attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, present embodiments provides a kind of spouting plant, spouting plant includes equipment platform 9, spray
Starch cantilever 1, feed mechanism 2 and whitewashing mechanism 3；
Whitewashing cantilever 1 is set on equipment platform 9, and the whitewashing mechanism 3 is connected on whitewashing cantilever 1；
It includes feeding equipment successively that the mechanism 3 that whitewashes is flowed to by Grouting, extrusion device 32, air inlet 33 and nozzle 34,
The feed mechanism is fed the feeding equipment for the mechanism 3 that whitewashes, and feeding equipment is described for transferring the material into extrusion device 32
For extrusion device 32 for squeezing out material at feeding equipment to nozzle 34, the air inlet 33 is set to extrusion device 32 to nozzle
On 34 Grouting path, for being blown into air-flow, Grouting is driven to be sprayed from nozzle 34.
In certain embodiments, extrusion device 32 can be screw extrusion apparatus 321, can also be piston extrusion device.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 8, the screw extrusion apparatus includes the screw drive motor 3211 for driving screw rod rotation, spiral shell
Bar driving motor 3211 drives screw rod rotation.
In certain embodiments, shown equipment platform can be a platform being fixed on construction site, this embodiment
Suitable for construction site less or the case where need not often change.But in other embodiments, such as in tunnel piercing
During, since spouting plant needs to coordinate with other equipment, during tunnel piercing, constantly propelling construction, with
Shotcrete construction is carried out to the tunnel inner wall newly excavated, the spouting plant with car body can be used in this case, specifically,
Spouting plant includes car body 4, and the car body includes chassis 41 and walking mechanism 42, and the equipment platform 9 is set on chassis 41,
The walking mechanism 42 drives spouting plant movement.
In some specific embodiments, chassis possessed by car body and car body can use common with walking mechanism
The body construction or the body construction after adaptability reform of vehicle body structure or the common engineering truck of construction equipment.
Walking mechanism can be the actuating unit driving wheel walking structure in vehicle structure, can also be in engineering truck
Common caterpillar walking structure can also be the walking structure of the rail mounted used in constructing tunnel.Walking mechanism can be with
Self-powered mechanism, such as internal combustion engine, motor, hydraulic motor etc. can also be by other equipment tethered sliding.
In section Example feed mechanism realization method as shown in Figure 1, the feed mechanism be the first conveyer belt 21, institute
The first conveyer belt 21 is stated to be set on whitewashing cantilever 1, the discharge port of first conveyer belt and whitewashing mechanism feeding equipment into
Material mouth is corresponding.
In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 7, feeding equipment is feed hopper 31.In embodiment, feed hopper 31
It can make that feed inlet is big, the small funnel-shaped structure of discharge port, in order to collect the object unloaded in the feed mechanisms such as conveyer belt 2
Material, the material being collected into flow to discharge port by funnelform structure, and then is transferred in extrusion device 32.In certain implementations
In example, can the mechanisms such as butterfly valve be set in the feed inlet or discharge outlet of feed hopper 31, by the switch and aperture of valve, with
The preferably flowing of control material.
As shown in Fig. 2, whitewashing cantilever 1 can be a section or two sections or more, connect to preferably be moved to whitewashing mechanism 3
The position of nearly construction surface, or adjusting device construction location for greater flexibility, whitewashing cantilever 1 is two sections or more, spray in section Example
Can have stretching structure or bending structure, the bending structure that can pass through cantilever 1 of whitewashing between the section and section of slurry cantilever 1
It realizes and bends by articulated manner connects between section and section.The stretching structure of pulp shooting machine cantilever can pass through such as Fig. 1~Fig. 3 institutes
The mode stated is realized.The pulp shooting machine cantilever includes the first arm joint 11 and the second arm joint 12, and first arm joint 11 is close sets
The arm joint of standby platform, second arm joint 12 are connect with whitewashing mechanism.Sliding rail, slide bar or sliding slot etc. can be set in the first arm joint
First slide construction is provided with the second slide construction compatible with the first slide construction, such as sliding block, draw runner in the second arm joint
Or slide fastener etc..It is attached by the first slide construction and the second slide construction between first arm joint 11 and the second arm joint 12, the
Two arm joints 12 are hung in the first arm joint 11, are slidably connected along its length therebetween, while in the first arm joint 11 and second
The hydraulic cylinder being connected respectively with the two or winch configurations etc. are set between arm joint 12, pass through the flexible or winch configurations of hydraulic cylinder
The pulling of middle steel wire rope realizes what whitewashing cantilever stretched to change the relative position between the first arm joint 11 and the second arm joint 12
Purpose.When cantilever of whitewashing has the structure of 3 sections or more section, the structure realization similar with said program still may be used and stretch
Contracting effect.
As shown in Fig. 2, when cantilever of whitewashing has two-section structure, the first conveyer belt also includes corresponding with the first arm joint 11
The first arm joint conveyer belt 211 and, second arm joint conveyer belt corresponding with the second arm joint 12 212, the second arm joint conveyer belt
212 are located at 211 lower section of the first arm joint conveyer belt, and the discharge port of the first arm joint conveyer belt is corresponding with the second arm joint conveyer belt 212.Object
Material is first delivered to the discharge port of the first arm joint conveyer belt by the first arm joint conveyer belt 211, is later fallen into the second arm joint conveyer belt
On 212, continue to be delivered to feeding equipment by the second arm joint conveyer belt 212.
In other embodiments, the whitewashing mechanism 3 can relative to whitewashing cantilever 1 move, purpose also for
The position of whitewashing mechanism 3 can be adjusted flexibly.It is the to coordinate the movement relative to cantilever of whitewashing mechanism, the feed mechanism
When one conveyer belt, a material baffle is set on whitewashing cantilever, the material baffle is mutually fixed with whitewashing mechanism, with whitewashing mechanism
Mobile, when the mechanism that whitewashes is moved to a certain position, material baffle also is moved into corresponding position, and material baffle lower edge is located at first
Above the upper surface of conveyer belt, the material on the first conveyer belt is blocked by material baffle and directing material is flowed into charging and filled
In setting.
In order to allow whitewashing cantilever 1 to have more freedom of movement, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, spouting plant is set
There are platform rotating mechanism, the platform rotating mechanism driving equipment platform 9 to be rotated relative to chassis 41, the mark of arrow A1 shown in Fig. 1
Show the direction of rotation.Platform rotating mechanism may include actuating unit and transmission mechanism, and the actuating unit can be electricity
Motivation or internal combustion engine, the transmission mechanism can be gear or belt pulley etc..
In order to facilitate feeding, in certain embodiments, as shown in figure 3, the spouting plant is equipped with the second conveyer belt 22, institute
It states the second conveyer belt 22 to fix with 41 phase of chassis of vehicle body, the feeding port phase of the discharge port of the second conveyer belt 22 and the first conveyer belt 21
It is corresponding.
Coordinate the example scheme with platform rotating mechanism, due to the needs according to shotcrete construction, equipment platform may
It needs to rotate different angles, therefore drives the first conveyer belt rotation on whitewashing cantilever, in order to facilitate feeding, equipment is provided with
With mutually fixed second conveyer belt of car body, no matter how can be rotated with equipment platform by the second conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt is equal
Steadily the position feeding of self-retaining and material can be conveyed, the mode of material conveyer belt is then transported to the first conveyer belt
On.In order to ensure the blanking effect of the second conveyer belt, can hopper construction be set in the discharge port of the second conveyer belt, with effectively poly-
Hold together collection material.
It is that material is avoided to transport and coagulate in the duct to one of the advantageous effect of whitewashing mechanism feed using conveyer belt mode
Knot.
For the ease of adding accelerator, the spouting plant is additionally provided with accelerator supply equipment, and the accelerator supply is set
Standby discharge port is located on the feeding path of feed mechanism or corresponding with the feeding port of feed mechanism.It can be sent in conveyer belt etc.
Expect to be added when mechanism feeding, can also be added in material transportation process.Accelerator supply can also be set on feeding equipment
Equipment, so that accelerator is added when material is located at feeding equipment.
In order to make accelerator be uniformly mixed with material, section Example is provided with stirring also on the feeding equipments such as feed hopper
The material mixing devices such as device, with preferably mix material and accelerator.
The accelerator supply equipment can be used for supplying dry type accelerator, can be used for supply liquid accelerator.
In the prior art, it if spouting plant adds dry type accelerator, is usually just added in the material mix stage, to be uniformly mixed, but by
In be added accelerator material be easy condensation, if therefore condensed in conveyance conduit, can undoubtedly bring insoluble problem.And
Using liquid accelerator, can no doubt select to be added near nozzle, but since liquid accelerator irritation is big, to construction environment
It is adversely affected with the health of operator, therefore nor good solution.
And in the above-described embodiments, whitewashing mechanism 3 is fed using conveyer belt mode, and the mechanism 3 that whitewashes is set to whitewashing
On cantilever 1, due to when conveyer belt conveys, avoiding the problem of material condensation is difficult to clear up, simultaneously because in whitewashing mechanism to the greatest extent
Space length and the time of material stop are possibly shortened after extrusion device, therefore can farthest avoid existing skill
The problem of addition accelerator is brought is realized in art.
Whitewashing mechanism can be driven to move up and down in order to facilitate whitewashing cantilever, in certain embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, spray
It is hinged with equipment platform 9 to starch cantilever 1, the spouting plant is additionally provided with cantilever pitching adjusting mechanism, the cantilever pitch regulation machine
Structure is connect with whitewashing cantilever 1 and equipment platform 9 respectively, the pitch angle for adjusting whitewashing cantilever.
Cantilever pitching adjusting mechanism may include winch configurations, such as hoist engine, and steel wire rope is packed up or released by capstan winch
To hang liter or put down cantilever, achieve the purpose that adjust whitewashing 1 pitch angle of cantilever.Can also be as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, cantilever pitching
Regulating mechanism includes cantilever pitching hydraulic cylinder 61, and one end of cantilever pitching hydraulic cylinder 61 and whitewashing cantilever 1 are hinged, the other end with set
Standby platform 9 is hinged or hinged with chassis of vehicle body 41, by the flexible to lift or put down whitewashing cantilever of cantilever pitching hydraulic cylinder 61,
Achieve the purpose that adjust whitewashing cantilever pitch angle.Arrow A2 shown in Fig. 1 has indicated the telescopic direction of cantilever pitching hydraulic cylinder 61.
It is connected with whitewashing mechanism 3 on whitewashing cantilever 1, therefore when the pitch angle for cantilever of whitewashing changes, is attached thereto
Whitewashing mechanism 3 and the relative angle of horizontal plane will also change, such as Fig. 1~whitewashing shown in Fig. 3 cantilever 1 and pulp shooting machine
3 structure of structure, if whitewashing cantilever 1 is fixed with 3 phase of mechanism of whitewashing, then when the pitch angle of whitewashing cantilever 1 changes, feed hopper 31
Angle or screw extrusion apparatus 321 and the angle on ground between ground can change, due to feed hopper 31 and ground
There is preferable charging effect, it may have more material saturation, Screw Extrusion mechanism 321 are opposite with ground when Relative vertical
When horizontal, it may have preferable working effect.
Therefore in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, the whitewashing mechanism 3 and whitewashing cantilever 1 are hinged, specifically, whitewashing
Feed hopper 31 and whitewashing cantilever 1 in mechanism is hinged, and extrusion mechanism 32 is connect with feed hopper 31.The spouting plant, which is additionally provided with, bows
Compensation mechanism is faced upward, the pitch compensation mechanism is connect with whitewashing mechanism 3 and whitewashing cantilever 1 respectively, for adjusting whitewashing cantilever 1
With the angle between whitewashing mechanism 3, mechanism tilts of whitewashing caused by compensate the variation of cantilever pitch angle.Shown pitch compensation mechanism
It can be with as shown in Figure 1, including compensating hydraulic cylinder 71,71 one end of shown compensating hydraulic cylinder are connect with feed hopper 31, compensate hydraulic pressure
The other end of cylinder 71 is connect with whitewashing cantilever 1, and flexible by compensating hydraulic cylinder is whitewashed to adjust between mechanism and whitewashing cantilever
Angle, whitewash mechanism tilts caused by reach compensation cantilever pitch angle variation, arrow A3 shown in Fig. 1 has indicated compensation liquid
The telescopic direction of cylinder pressure 71.
In order to control pitch compensation mechanism, with the size for the angle for adjusting whitewashing cantilever between the mechanism that whitewashes, Ke Yitong
It crosses operator and manually controls pitch compensation mechanism, such as look after and guide the flexible of compensating hydraulic cylinder manually, to control whitewashing cantilever and spray
Angle between pulp grinder structure.
Can also be as shown in figure 11, horizontal sensing device 51, such as gyroscope or level meter etc. are set in whitewashing mechanism,
Horizontal sensing device 51 is connect with 52 signal of control circuit, and the control of control circuit 52 and hydraulic system 53 connects, hydraulic system with
Compensating hydraulic cylinder is connected by fluid pressure line.
When pitch compensation mechanism works, as shown in figure 9, including the following steps：
The dip angle signal of collected whitewashing mechanism is sent to control circuit by the horizontal sensing devices of S901；
S902 control circuits calculate the amount for needing to compensate according to dip angle signal, and then send out instruction control HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Compensating hydraulic cylinder stretches；
S903 hydraulic systems execute the instruction of control circuit, adjust the hydraulic oil in compensating hydraulic cylinder；
S904 compensating hydraulic cylinders act, the angle for adjusting whitewashing cantilever between the mechanism that whitewashes.
In other embodiments, can also use cantilever pitching adjusting mechanism 6 and pitch compensation mechanism respectively with control
The mode of circuit processed connection, such as specifically, as shown in figure 12, when cantilever pitching adjusting mechanism 6 includes cantilever pitching hydraulic cylinder
61, when pitch compensation mechanism includes compensating hydraulic cylinder 61, cantilever pitching hydraulic cylinder 61 and compensating hydraulic cylinder 71 respectively with hydraulic pressure system
System 83 is connected by fluid pressure line, and hydraulic system is connected with the control of control circuit 82.
When pitch compensation mechanism works, as shown in Figure 10, include the following steps：
S1001 hydraulic systems drive cantilever pitching hydraulic cylinder；
S1002 control circuits calculate the amount for needing to compensate according to the movement range of cantilever pitching hydraulic cylinder, and then send out finger
Enable the flexible of control HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM compensating hydraulic cylinder；
S1003 hydraulic systems execute the instruction of control circuit, adjust the hydraulic oil in compensating hydraulic cylinder；
S1004 compensating hydraulic cylinders act, the angle for adjusting whitewashing cantilever between the mechanism that whitewashes.
The embodiment of above-mentioned each pitch compensation mechanism is efficiently solved since the variation of cantilever pitch angle leads to the mechanism that whitewashes
The problem of charging and working performance are affected.
In order to facilitate the whitewashing direction of adjustment whitewashing mechanism, in some embodiments, the whitewashing mechanism is equipped with for adjusting
Save the nozzle direction regulating device 35 of nozzle direction.
Specifically, in certain embodiments, as shown in figure 4, the whitewashing mechanism includes L-shaped bend pipe structure 36, the spray
34 direction adjusting apparatus of mouth includes the first rotating driving device 351；The L-shaped bend pipe structure includes the first pipeline section 361 and second
Pipeline section 362, first pipeline section correspond to L-shaped both sides respectively with the second pipeline section, and one end and the extrusion device 32 of the first pipeline section revolve
Turn connection, one end of the second pipeline section of L-shaped bend pipe structure is nozzle 34, and the first rotating driving device drives L-shaped bend pipe structure phase
Extrusion device 32 is rotated by rotary shaft of the axis of the first pipeline section, straight line L1 shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 has indicated rotation axis,
Curve A4 with the arrow shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 has indicated the direction of rotation.
Specifically, can as also shown in e.g. figs. 4-7, the discharge port of L-shaped bend pipe structure and extrusion device connects, and the two can phase
To rotation, the first rotating driving device 351 includes the first electric rotating machine 3511 and is driven by the first of the driving of the first electric rotating machine
Moving gear 3512, the first electric rotating machine are fixed with 32 phase of screw extrusion apparatus, are fixed in the periphery of the first pipeline section of L-shaped bend pipe
First rotation gear 3513, the first driving gear 3512 are meshed with the first rotation gear 3513, and the first electric rotating machine can be
Servo motor, to improve control accuracy, under the control of control circuit, the rotation of the first electric rotating machine 3511 passes through the first driving
The driving of gear 3,512 first rotation gear 3513 rotates, and then drives L-shaped bend pipe structure 36 relative to 32 turns of screw extrusion apparatus
It is dynamic.The rotary shaft of rotation is the axis L1 of the first pipeline section of L-shaped bend pipe, while also extrusion device 32 goes out L1 in embodiment
The axis of material mouth.
In embodiment, the nozzle direction regulating device can also include the second rotating driving device 352；The extrusion
The feed inlet of device 32 is located at extrusion device side, and second rotating driving device 352 drives extrusion device 32 relative to spray
Pulp grinder cantilever is rotated by rotary shaft feed inlet of the axis of the feed inlet of extrusion device 32, and straight line L2 shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 indicates
Rotation axis, curve A5 with the arrow shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 have indicated the direction of rotation.
Specifically, can be using as shown in figure 4, the feed hopper 31 as feeding equipment be connect with whitewashing cantilever 1, as extrusion dress
The feed inlet for setting 32 screw extrusion apparatus 321 is located at the side of screw extrusion apparatus 321, the charging of screw extrusion apparatus 321
Mouth is connected with the discharge port of feed hopper, and the two can include the second electric rotating machine with relative rotation, the second rotating driving device 352
3521 and by the driving of the second electric rotating machine the second driving gear 3522, the second electric rotating machine 3521 fixes with 3 phase of feed hopper,
It is fixed with the second rotation gear 3523 in the periphery of 321 feed inlet of screw extrusion apparatus, the second driving gear 3522 and second revolves
Rotating disk 3523 is meshed, and the second electric rotating machine can be servo motor, to improve control accuracy, in the control of control circuit
Under, the rotation of the second electric rotating machine is rotated by second sliding tooth wheel drive the second rotary teeth wheel, and then drives 32 phase of extrusion device
For feed hopper 31 (also relative to whitewashing cantilever 1) rotation, i.e., as the direction of arrow curve A5 marks in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 rotates.Turn
Dynamic rotary shaft is the axis L2 of the feed inlet of extrusion device 32, in embodiment L2 also feeding equipment 31 discharge ports
Axis.
In other embodiments, as shown in figure 8, the whitewashing mechanism also includes L-shaped bend pipe structure, the nozzle side
Include the first rotating driving device to regulating device；
The L-shaped bend pipe structure includes the first pipeline section 361 and the second pipeline section 362, and first pipeline section and the second pipeline section divide
L-shaped both sides are not corresponded to, the extrusion device is set in the second pipeline section 362, and one end of the second pipeline section 362 is nozzle, and first
Rotating driving device drives L-shaped bend pipe structure to be rotated by rotary shaft of the axis of the first pipeline section 361 relative to feeding equipment.Herein
In embodiment, the feed inlet of extrusion device is located at the rear portion of extrusion device.
In other embodiments, the servo motor in the first rotating driving device and the second rotating driving device can be used
The hydraulic actuating mechanisms such as hydraulic motor replace.Drive gear with rotate gear engaged transmission mode can also using belt pulley or
The drive mechanisms such as crank/bent axle substitute.
L-type bend pipe is driven to be rotated on one side on a periphery around L-shaped by the first rotating driving device in embodiment
The direction for adjusting nozzle 34 drives extrusion device to be rotated on another periphery, and then adjusts by the second rotating driving device
The direction of nozzle 34 in the other directions, the two cooperation allow the direction of nozzle 34 to be adjusted flexibly.
In a preferred embodiment, the rotary shaft of 351 rotation of the first rotating device driving is revolved with the driving of the second rotating device 352
The rotary shaft turned is mutually perpendicular to, and orthogonal thereto distribution can be adjusted flexibly the direction of nozzle 34, be also beneficial to control system in this way
Setting.
Figure 13~Figure 20 provides the spouting plant embodiment with another nozzle direction regulating device, in such reality
In the spouting plant for applying example, whitewashing mechanism includes link arm 37 and connection flexible pipe 30；
The connection flexible pipe 30 connects extrusion device 32 and nozzle 34；
The feeding equipment and link arm 37 are connect with whitewashing cantilever 1, in Figure 13~embodiment illustrated in fig. 20, it is described into
Material device is feed hopper 31, and feed hopper 31 is connected with cantilever, can be fixed, can also be hinged, if hingedly, it can be with
Using the technical solution of pitch compensation mechanism described above, the variation of cantilever pitch angle is compensated.
The link arm includes the first link arm 371 and the second link arm 372, and first link arm 371 is connect with whitewashing cantilever 1,
Second link arm 372 and the first link arm 371 are hinged, and nozzle 34 and the second link arm 372 are hinged；
The nozzle direction regulating device includes third rotating driving device 353 or the 4th rotating driving device 354；
It is the first link arm and the second link arm that the third rotating driving device 353, which drives the rotation of the second link arm 372, rotation axis,
Articulated shaft；In its rotation direction such as Figure 18, Figure 19 shown in curve A7 with the arrow.
The 4th rotating driving device 354 driving nozzle 34 rotates, and rotation axis is the articulated shaft of nozzle and the second link arm,
In its rotation direction such as Figure 19 shown in curve A8 with the arrow.
It can be separately provided one of third rotating driving device and the 4th rotating driving device in part is implemented, but in order to
The direction of nozzle is adjusted for greater flexibility, and third rotating driving device and the 4th rotation driving dress can be set simultaneously on spouting plant
It sets；
Wherein the articulated shaft of the first link arm and the second link arm is the first articulated shaft L3, and the articulated shaft of nozzle and the second link arm is
Second articulated shaft L4, first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft are arranged in a crossed manner.It is described it is arranged in a crossed manner refer to the first articulated shaft with
Second articulated shaft is not parallel, if because 2 articulated shafts are arranged in parallel, then direction adjustment degree of freedom just only there are one, cannot
The purpose for realizing adjustment direction more more flexible than single articulated shaft, just because of third articulated shaft and the 4th articulated shaft are arranged in a crossed manner (no
It is parallel) therefore by the way that there are 2 freedom when third rotating driving device and the driving nozzle direction adjustment of the 4th rotating driving device
Degree, in a still further embodiment, the setting orthogonal with the second articulated shaft of the first articulated shaft can further increase nozzle direction
The flexibility ratio of adjustment is more convenient for controlling.
Similar with Figure 13~embodiment illustrated in fig. 20 in other embodiment, the whitewashing mechanism includes link arm and company
Connect hose；The connection flexible pipe connection extrusion device and nozzle；
The difference is that nozzle direction adjustment structure is specifically arranged difference, the following example directly by by link arm with
Cantilever of whitewashing is hinged, and the 5th rotating driving device is arranged and drives link arm rotation, with realize nozzle direction a direction from
By the adjusting on degree, specifically：
The feeding equipment and link arm are connect with whitewashing cantilever, and the link arm and whitewashing cantilever are hinged, nozzle and link arm
It is hinged；
The nozzle direction regulating device includes the 5th rotating driving device or the 6th rotating driving device；
The 5th rotating driving device driving link arm rotation, rotation axis are the articulated shaft of link arm and cantilever of whitewashing；
It is the articulated shaft of nozzle and link arm that 6th rotating driving device, which drives nozzle rotation, rotation axis,.
Similar, in order to further improve the flexibility ratio of nozzle direction adjusting, the nozzle direction regulating device is wrapped simultaneously
Include the 5th rotating driving device and the 6th rotating driving device；
The articulated shaft of link arm and whitewashing cantilever is third articulated shaft, and the articulated shaft of nozzle and link arm is the 4th articulated shaft, institute
It states third articulated shaft and the 4th articulated shaft is arranged in a crossed manner.
Similar to the above embodiments, third rotating driving device, third rotating driving device, the 5th rotating driving device
And the 6th rotating driving device the first rotating driving device and the second rotating driving device described in above-described embodiment may be used
Same or similar structure drives driving gear using electric rotating machine, then the rotation gear being engaged with by sliding tooth wheel drive
Structure, can also use pulley drive structure driving articulated structure rotation, hydraulic cylinder or hydraulic motor can also be used
Equal hydraulic actuating mechanisms driving articulated structure rotation.
Using the above-mentioned embodiment with link arm Yu connection flexible pipe structure, the wherein structure of extrusion device and hopper may be used
The structure as shown in Figure 21~Figure 23, the hopper 31 are located at close to the side of whitewashing cantilever and feed mechanism, the side of hopper
Or lower section is provided with screw extrusion apparatus 321, has the screw drive motor of driving screw rod rotation in screw extrusion apparatus 321
3211, screw drive material squeezes out from top to bottom, and when the material of extrusion is through piping, the compressed air being blown by air inlet 33 is driven
It moves and is ejected into connection flexible pipe 30.As shown in Figure 21~Figure 23, in embodiment, air inlet can be set to the pipeline of material process
Tangential direction air inlet, the swirling eddy that is formed in this way drives the effect of material more preferable.
In some embodiments, connection flexible pipe is connected by connection structures such as flanges with extrusion device and nozzle.And
In some embodiments, assembly, repair and cleaning, connection flexible pipe pass through quick connection structure and extrusion device and nozzle phase for convenience
Connection.The quick connection structure can be yoke configurations, rotary joint structure, snap-in structure, casing-pullover socket structure etc..
In the prior art, the worker of operation is in shotcrete construction, in order to keep whitewashing uniform, improves gunite effect, usually
It is that hand-held shower is rotated in the conical surface,
In embodiment as shown in Figure 7, in order to reach similar effect, without manual intervention, the whitewashing mechanism 3 is being sprayed
Spray casing 38 is provided at mouth 34, the spray set pipe sleeve 38 is set at nozzle 34, and the whitewashing mechanism 3 is additionally provided with spray and drives
Dynamic device 39, the spray driving device 39 are connect with spray casing 38, and driving spray casing 38 eccentric shaft in nozzle 34 revolves
Turn, this is eccentrically rotated, and can be realized by mechanical structures such as eccentric wheel, cam, cranks, as shown in Figure 6 curve A6 marks with the arrow
Show the direction of the rotation of spray casing.Similar with rotating driving device, it can be that servo motor also may be used to spray driving device
To use the hydraulic actuating mechanisms such as hydraulic motor.Above-described embodiment is eccentrically rotated around nozzle axis by spraying casing, makes whitewashing
The slurry direction that mechanism sprays is distributed in a conical surface, can be equably ejected into construction surface.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements include not only those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or end
The intrinsic element of end equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, being limited by sentence " including ... " or " including ... "
Element, it is not excluded that there is also other elements in process, method, article or the terminal device including the element.This
Outside, herein, " being more than ", " being less than ", " being more than " etc. are interpreted as not including this number；" more than ", " following ", " within " etc. understandings
It includes this number to be.
Although the various embodiments described above are described, once a person skilled in the art knows basic wounds
The property made concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments, so example the above is only the implementation of the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention, it is every to utilize equivalent structure made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content
Or equivalent process transformation, it is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields, the patent for being similarly included in the present invention
Within protection domain.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of spouting plant, which is characterized in that the spouting plant includes equipment platform, cantilever of whitewashing, feed mechanism and spray
Pulp grinder structure；
The whitewashing cantilever is set on equipment platform, and the whitewashing mechanism is connected on whitewashing cantilever；
It includes feeding equipment, extrusion device, air inlet and nozzle, the feeding successively that the whitewashing mechanism is flowed to by Grouting
Mechanism is fed the feeding equipment for the mechanism that whitewashes, and feeding equipment is used for transferring the material into extrusion device, the extrusion device
It is squeezed out to nozzle in by material, the air inlet is set on extrusion device to the Grouting path of nozzle, for being blown into gas
Stream drives Grouting to be sprayed from nozzle；
The whitewashing mechanism is equipped with the nozzle direction regulating device for adjusting nozzle direction, and the whitewashing mechanism includes that L-shaped is curved
Pipe structure, the nozzle direction regulating device include the first rotating driving device；
The L-shaped bend pipe structure includes the first pipeline section and the second pipeline section, and first pipeline section corresponds to L-shaped respectively with the second pipeline section
The one end on both sides, the first pipeline section is rotatably connected with extrusion device, and one end of the second pipeline section is nozzle, and the first rotating driving device drives
Dynamic L-shaped bend pipe structure is rotated relative to extrusion device by rotary shaft of the axis of the first pipeline section.
2. spouting plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nozzle direction regulating device includes the second rotation
Driving device；
The feed inlet of the extrusion device is located at extrusion device side, and the second rotating driving device driving extrusion device is opposite
It is rotated by rotary shaft of the axis of the feed inlet of extrusion device in pulp shooting machine cantilever.
3. spouting plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the whitewashing mechanism includes link arm and connection flexible pipe；
The connection flexible pipe connection extrusion device and nozzle；
The feeding equipment and link arm connects with whitewashing cantilever, and the link arm includes the first link arm and the second link arm, and described the
One link arm is connect with whitewashing cantilever, and the second link arm and the first link arm are hinged, and nozzle and the second link arm are hinged；
The nozzle direction regulating device includes third rotating driving device or the 4th rotating driving device；
It is the articulated shaft of the first link arm and the second link arm that the third rotating driving device, which drives the rotation of the second link arm, rotation axis,；
It is the articulated shaft of nozzle and the second link arm that 4th rotating driving device, which drives nozzle rotation, rotation axis,.
4. spouting plant according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the nozzle direction regulating device includes third rotation
Driving device and the 4th rotating driving device；
The articulated shaft of first link arm and the second link arm is the first articulated shaft, and the articulated shaft of nozzle and the second link arm is second to be hinged
Axis, first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft are arranged in a crossed manner.
5. spouting plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the whitewashing mechanism includes link arm and connection flexible pipe；
The connection flexible pipe connection extrusion device and nozzle；
The feeding equipment and link arm are connect with whitewashing cantilever, and the link arm and whitewashing cantilever are hinged, and nozzle is hinged with link arm；
The nozzle direction regulating device includes the 5th rotating driving device or the 6th rotating driving device；
The 5th rotating driving device driving link arm rotation, rotation axis are the articulated shaft of link arm and cantilever of whitewashing；
It is the articulated shaft of nozzle and link arm that 6th rotating driving device, which drives nozzle rotation, rotation axis,.
6. spouting plant according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the nozzle direction regulating device includes the 5th rotation
Driving device and the 6th rotating driving device；
The articulated shaft of link arm and whitewashing cantilever is third articulated shaft, and the articulated shaft of nozzle and link arm is the 4th articulated shaft, described the
Three articulated shafts and the 4th articulated shaft are arranged in a crossed manner.
7. according to the spouting plant described in claim 3 to 6 any one, which is characterized in that the connection flexible pipe by connecing soon
Structure is connected with extrusion device and nozzle.
8. spouting plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the whitewashing cantilever is hinged with equipment platform, described
Spouting plant is additionally provided with cantilever pitching adjusting mechanism, the cantilever pitching adjusting mechanism respectively with whitewashing cantilever and equipment platform
Connection, the pitch angle for adjusting whitewashing cantilever.
9. spouting plant according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the whitewashing mechanism and whitewashing cantilever are hinged, described
Spouting plant is additionally provided with pitch compensation mechanism, and the pitch compensation mechanism connect with whitewashing mechanism and whitewashing cantilever, uses respectively
Angle between adjusting whitewashing cantilever and the mechanism that whitewashes is to compensate mechanism tilts of whitewashing caused by cantilever pitch angle changes.
10. spouting plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spouting plant includes car body, the car body packet
Chassis and walking mechanism are included, the equipment platform is set on chassis, and the walking mechanism drives spouting plant movement.
11. spouting plant according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the spouting plant is equipped with platform rotating mechanism,
The platform rotating mechanism driving platform is rotated relative to chassis.
12. spouting plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism is the first conveyer belt, described the
One conveyer belt is set on whitewashing cantilever, and the discharge port of first conveyer belt is opposite with the feed inlet of mechanism feeding equipment of whitewashing
It answers.
13. spouting plant according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the spouting plant includes car body, the car body
Including chassis and walking mechanism, the equipment platform is set on chassis, and the walking mechanism drives spouting plant movement；
The spouting plant is equipped with platform rotating mechanism and the second conveyer belt, and the platform rotating mechanism drives platform the bottom of relative to
Disc spins, second conveyer belt are mutually fixed with chassis of vehicle body, the feeding port of the discharge port of the second conveyer belt and the first conveyer belt
It is corresponding.
14. spouting plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the whitewashing cantilever is scalable whitewashing cantilever.
15. spouting plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding equipment is feed hopper, the feed hopper
Discharge port and extrusion device feed inlet connect.
16. spouting plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spouting plant is additionally provided with accelerator supply and sets
Standby, the discharge port of the accelerator supply equipment is located on the feeding path of feed mechanism or opposite with the feeding port of feed mechanism
It answers or in feeding equipment.
17. spouting plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the whitewashing mechanism is provided at nozzle sprays
Casing, the spray casing are sheathed at nozzle, and the whitewashing mechanism, which is additionally provided with, sprays driving device, described to spray driving device
With spray casing connection, driving spray casing is eccentrically rotated around nozzle axis.
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| CN201510307139.5A CN104929661B (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | A kind of spouting plant |
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| CN106285720B (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-06-29 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of feeding device of underground coal mine long range spraying system |
| CN108373023A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-07 | 中山大学 | A kind of expansible multivariant load-carrying conveying device |
| CN109518517A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-26 | 无锡赫普轻工设备技术有限公司 | The dehydration of animal sebum slurries high speed rotation and paper molding equipment |
| DE102019107833A1 (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2020-10-01 | Putzmeister Engineering Gmbh | Device for dispensing a fluid process material |
| CN110241703B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2024-01-23 | 安徽开源路桥有限责任公司 | Road surface pit slot side wall spraying machine and pit slot road surface construction method |
| CN110307009B (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-10-30 | 东至丰达混凝土有限公司 | Concrete spraying manipulator |
| CN115262561B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-08-15 | 新疆西泉建设工程有限公司 | Civil engineering foundation pit construction reinforcing device and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2003253684A (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2003-09-10 | Chem Grouting Co Ltd | Spraying method and spraying device |
| CN202594260U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-12-12 | 永煤集团股份有限公司新桥煤矿 | Automatic feeding device for slurry spraying machine |
| CN103147769B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2016-02-03 | 高云 | Spiral variable frequency wet-spraying machine and baiting method thereof |
| CN103758536B (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2016-01-06 | 湖南五新隧道智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of concrete spraying vehicle |
| CN103775103A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-07 | 徐州徐工施维英机械有限公司 | Grouting manipulator |
| CN204002844U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-12-10 | 湖南瑞灵科技有限公司 | A kind of concrete shotcrete machine with jib |
| CN204703924U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-10-14 | 林文建 | A kind of spouting plant |
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