CN104929299A

CN104929299A - Blind-hole socketed brick

Info

Publication number: CN104929299A
Application number: CN201510311113.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭明中
Original assignee: Ziyang Jinggong Mechanics Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ziyang Jinggong Mechanics Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-06-09
Filing date: 2015-06-09
Publication date: 2015-09-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a blind-hole socketed brick. The blind-hole socketed brick comprises a brick body, wherein a plurality of cavities are formed in the brick body; each cavity extends from the front end to the rear end of the interior of the brick body; the front end and the rear end of the brick body are respectively designed into outwardly convex male connector and an inwardly concave female connector; the male connector and the female connector are matched in shape and size to form a socketed laying seam structure; a plurality of strip-shaped through grooves are formed in the outer surface of each of the upper wall, the lower wall, the left wall and the right wall at equal intervals; the outer surface of the brick body can be glazed. The blind-hole socketed brick has the benefits that the socketed laying seam structures are adopted during brick laying; during brick laying, as the blind holes are formed in one end, mortar leakage is prevented, the mortar consumption is reduced and the brick laying stability is improved; a sawtoothed filling layer can be formed between the upper-layer brick body and the lower-layer brick body through the strip-shaped through grooves, so that the fastness degree of connection between the brick bodies is improved; the air holes are reserved in one ends of the blind holes to achieve ventilation during roasting so as to prevent cracks; after the outer surface of the blind-hole socketed air brick is glazed, the smoothness degree is high and a decorating role can be played.

Description

A kind of blind hole socket hollow brick

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of brick, particularly a kind of blind hole socket hollow brick, belongs to building material technical field.

Background technology

The most often hollow brick is used in building trade.Existing hollow brick is all adopt one sintering to form usually, and its brick body up and down four sidewalls is solid wall, and wall external surface is plane, and brick body inside arranges multiple cavity, and each cavity extends to rear end from front end.

After using through the building in a lot of year, this hollow brick reveals following weak point:

1, because four wall outer surface up and down of hollow brick brick body are plane, when building by laying bricks or stones, if when mortar is coated with uneven, the stationarity of hollow brick placement will be affected, likely there will be inclination, and need the time to inclination adjustment, building efficiency by laying bricks or stones is affected; Further, steadily whether hollow brick adjusts, and the experience, the status that are also subject to constructor have much relations, and reliability can not effectively be ensured.

2, being connected intensity difference between each hollow brick on sustained height, abutting against together after just smearing surface with mortar when building by laying bricks or stones between adjacent two hollow bricks.Be subject to stronger external impacts effect once unexpected, wall body structure will be damaged, and modal is that hollow brick monoblock is knocked out body of wall.

3, when building by laying bricks or stones because brick body is through hole entirely, mortar leaks serious, and consumption increases, the poor stability of building by laying bricks or stones.

4, existing hollow brick external surface does not have any decoration function, building wall well after, also need other finishing, after tile fixing or whitewashing, metope is better appearance, and the human and material resources expended, time are all many.

Summary of the invention

Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for above-mentioned Problems existing, and provide a kind of blind hole to be socketed hollow brick, structure is simple, but can overcome the weak point existing for existing hollow brick.

The technical solution used in the present invention is such:

A kind of blind hole socket hollow brick, comprise brick body, described brick body inside arranges multiple cavity, each cavity extends to rear end from brick body interior forward end, described brick body front and back end is arranged respectively to the male joint of evagination, the female joint of indent, and the shape of male joint and female joint, size match and form socket puzzle joint structure.

As preferably, on the external surface of upper and lower two walls of described brick body, some bar shaped grooves are offered at impartial interval.

As preferably, on the external surface of left and right two walls of described brick body, some bar shaped grooves are offered at impartial interval.

As preferably, described bar shaped groove extends to rear end from the external surface front end of place wall.

As preferably, described brick body arranges end plates in front end or rear end makes each cavity form blind hole, and on end plates respectively corresponding each cavity offer air-vent.

As preferably, the external surface glazing of left and right two walls of described brick body.

As preferably, after entirety is compressing by plasticity, then carry out the manufacture technics of steam press maintenance or roasting.

In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

1, when horizontal direction is built by laying bricks or stones, combined by male joint and parent structure between each brick body, add the stability of building by laying bricks or stones, this is inside the technical field of brick, still belongs to the first time and adopts such structure;

2, on the external surface of each wall of brick body, offer bar shaped groove, zigzag packed layer can be formed between levels brick body, add the degree that is connected firmly between brick body;

3, end plates blind hole end can prevent mortar from leaking, and reduces mortar consumption, and adds the stability of building by laying bricks or stones.

4, leave air-vent in blind hole one end, for ventilative during roasting, prevent crackle;

After the external surface glazing of 5, the left and right wall of brick, highly polished, and there is decoration function, body of wall, once after laying, just can directly employ, and no longer needs finishing to whitewash, thus saves a large amount of decoration costs.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the perspective view that the present invention sees from an orientation.

Fig. 2 is the present invention from the perspective view seen with another orientation that Fig. 1 adopts orientation relative.

Fig. 3 is the top plan view of Fig. 2.

Mark in figure:

1 is brick body, and 2 is male joint, and 3 is cavity, and 4 is bar shaped groove, and 5 is female joint, and 6 is end plates, and 7 is air-vent.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.

Embodiment 1:

A kind of blind hole socket hollow brick, comprise brick body 1, described brick body 1 inside arranges multiple cavity 3, each cavity 3 extends to rear end from brick body 1 interior forward end, described brick body 1 front and back end is arranged respectively to the male joint 2 of evagination, the female joint 5 of indent, and the shape of male joint 2 and female joint 5, size match and form socket puzzle joint structure.

On the external surface of upper and lower, left and right two wall of described brick body 1, some bar shaped grooves 4 are offered at impartial interval.Described bar shaped groove 4 extends to rear end from the external surface front end of place wall.

The external surface glazing of left and right two walls of described brick body 1.

After described brick body 1 entirety is compressing by plasticity, then carry out the manufacture technics of steam press maintenance or roasting.

Embodiment 2:

As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of blind hole socket hollow brick, comprise brick body 1, described brick body 1 inside arranges multiple cavity 3, each cavity 3 extends to rear end from brick body 1 interior forward end, described brick body 1 front and back end is arranged respectively to the male joint 2 of evagination, the female joint 5 of indent, and the shape of male joint 2 and female joint 5, size match and form socket puzzle joint structure.

Described brick body 1 arranges end plates 6 in front end or rear end makes each cavity 3 form blind hole, and on end plates 6 respectively corresponding each cavity 3 offer air-vent 7.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a blind hole socket hollow brick, comprise brick body (1), described brick body (1) inside arranges multiple cavity (3), each cavity (3) extends to rear end from brick body (1) interior forward end, it is characterized in that: described brick body (1) front and back end is arranged respectively to the male joint (2) of evagination, the female joint (5) of indent, and shape, the size of male joint (2) and female joint (5) match.

2. a kind of blind hole socket hollow brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the external surface of upper and lower two walls of described brick body (1), some bar shaped grooves (4) are offered at impartial interval.

3. a kind of blind hole socket hollow brick according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on the external surface of left and right two walls of described brick body (1), some bar shaped grooves (4) are offered at impartial interval.

4. a kind of blind hole socket hollow brick according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described bar shaped groove (4) extends to rear end from the external surface front end of place wall.

5. a kind of blind hole socket hollow brick according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described brick body (1) arranges end plates (6) in front end or rear end makes each cavity (3) form blind hole, and the upper corresponding each cavity (3) respectively of end plates (6) offers air-vent (7).

6. a kind of blind hole socket hollow brick according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the external surface glazing of left and right two walls of described brick body (1).

7. a kind of blind hole socket hollow brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after described brick body (1) entirety is compressing by plasticity, then carry out the manufacture technics of steam press maintenance or roasting.