CN104928150A - Grinding-pressure biofuel production apparatus - Google Patents
Grinding-pressure biofuel production apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN104928150A CN104928150A CN201510379087.2A CN201510379087A CN104928150A CN 104928150 A CN104928150 A CN 104928150A CN 201510379087 A CN201510379087 A CN 201510379087A CN 104928150 A CN104928150 A CN 104928150A
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- Prior art keywords
- plant material
- proving room
- collection device
- river
- material collection
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/12—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing fuels or solvents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/04—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus by injection or suction, e.g. using pipettes, syringes, needles
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
- C12M43/02—Bioreactors or fermenters combined with devices for liquid fuel extraction; Biorefineries
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/02—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a grinding-pressure biofuel production apparatus. A raw material collecting device collects water lettuce and algae on the river, the water lettuce and algae are pumped into a fermentation chamber and fermented into a solid-liquid state biofuel; and then biological liquid fuel is filtered out by a filter. The invention can automatically collect the water lettuce and algae on the river, and the plants are prepared into biofuel. The device is very environmentally friendly and does not need artificial raw material addition, so as to achieve two things at one stroke. The grinding-pressure device can effectively grind and press the biological raw materials to achieve good fermentation results.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and grind pressure type biofuel manufacturing installation.
Background technology
Existing biofuel making equipment is adopt paddy, dogstail as the making raw material of biofuel mostly, needs regular hand harvest and adds raw material, labor intensive material resources.Serious along with stream pollution, the water lettuce on current river and algae are extremely spread unchecked, and have a strong impact on the ecotope in river transportation and river.If the water lettuce in river, algae can be used, as the making raw material of biofuel, then can solve the problem that in current river, water lettuce, algae are spread unchecked, can biofuel be obtained, very environmental protection simultaneously.
And due to for aquatic class plant, its moisture content is more, needs to be filled cytoclasis and fall and just can have good ferment effect.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, water lettuce, algae in application river is the object of the present invention is to provide to grind pressure type biofuel manufacturing installation as the one of biofuel raw material.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its problem adopts:
One grinds pressure type biofuel manufacturing installation, comprise and being arranged in river near the plant material collection device of river surface position and the proving room for carrying out fermentative processing to collected plant material, described plant material collection device is connected by admission passage with between proving room, described admission passage is provided with and grinds pressure device for what from plant material collection device, river was drawn into that the lift pump of proving room and user grind pressure to plant material, the hydathode for being discharged by water is provided with in described proving room, described proving room is provided with the outlet of fuel solid-liquid, described fuel solid-liquid exports the strainer be connected to for being filtered out by liquid fuel, the output terminal of described strainer is connected to a liquid storage cylinder.
Further, the entrance of described plant material collection device is provided with coarse filtration net.By arranging coarse filtration net, the article of non-plant can be filtered.
Further, the outlet of described plant material collection device is provided with agitator arm, and described plant material collection device is provided with animal outlet near the position of agitator arm.By arranging agitator arm and animal outlet, when there being animal to enter by mistake, can escaping from from animal outlet, avoiding the ecotope damaging river.
Further, the bottom of described proving room is provided with heating unit.By heating unit, the process of fermenting can be accelerated further.
Further, being provided with the temperature sensor for detecting leavening temperature in described proving room, also comprising a control device, described control device is connected with temperature sensor and heating unit respectively.By temperature sensor and control device, the fermenting process of proving room can be controlled according to temperature.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the one that the present invention adopts grinds pressure type biofuel manufacturing installation, by the water lettuce on material collection device collection river and algae, pumped to the biofuel becoming solid-liquid state after fermenting in proving room, then bioliquid fuels is gone out by metre filter, the present invention can collect the water lettuce on river surface automatically, the plants such as algae, be made into biofuel, very environmental protection, and without the need to manually adding raw material, kill two birds with one stone, pressure device is ground by arranging, effectively can grind pressure to the biological raw material entered, realize better ferment effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is system architecture view of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, one of the present invention grinds pressure type biofuel manufacturing installation, comprise and being arranged in river near the plant material collection device 1 of river surface position and the proving room 2 for carrying out fermentative processing to collected plant material, described plant material collection device 1 is connected by admission passage 3 with between proving room 2, described admission passage 3 is provided with and grinds pressure device 7 for what from plant material collection device 1, river was drawn into that the lift pump 4 of proving room 2 and user grind pressure to plant material, the hydathode 21 for being discharged by water is provided with in described proving room 2, described proving room 2 is provided with fuel solid-liquid outlet 22, described fuel solid-liquid outlet 22 is connected to the strainer 5 for being filtered out by liquid fuel, the output terminal of described strainer 5 is connected to a liquid storage cylinder 6.
The present invention is by the water lettuce on material collection device collection river and algae, pumped to the biofuel becoming solid-liquid state after fermenting in proving room 2, then bioliquid fuels is filtered out by strainer 5, the present invention can collect the plant such as water lettuce, algae on river surface automatically, be made into biofuel, very environmental protection, and without the need to manually adding raw material, kill two birds with one stone, pressure device 7 is ground by arranging, effectively can grind pressure to the biological raw material entered, realize better ferment effect.
Further, the entrance of described plant material collection device 1 is provided with coarse filtration net 11.By arranging coarse filtration net 11, the article of non-plant can be filtered.
Further, the outlet of described plant material collection device 1 is provided with agitator arm 12, and described plant material collection device 1 is provided with animal outlet 13 near the position of agitator arm 12.By arranging agitator arm 12 and animal outlet 13, when there being animal to enter by mistake, can exporting 13 from animal and escaping from, avoid the ecotope damaging river.
Further, the bottom of described proving room 2 is provided with heating unit 23.By heating unit 23, the process of fermenting can be accelerated further.
Further, being provided with the temperature sensor 24 for detecting leavening temperature in described proving room 2, also comprising a control device 25, described control device 25 is connected with temperature sensor 24 and heating unit 23 respectively.By temperature sensor 24 and control device 25, the fermenting process of proving room 2 can be controlled according to temperature.
The above, just preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, as long as it reaches technique effect of the present invention with identical means, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is ground pressure type biofuel manufacturing installation, it is characterized in that: comprise and being arranged in river near the plant material collection device (1) of river surface position and the proving room (2) for carrying out fermentative processing to collected plant material, described plant material collection device (1) is connected by admission passage (3) with between proving room (2), described admission passage (3) is provided with and grinds pressure device (7) for what from plant material collection device (1), river was drawn into that the lift pump (4) of proving room (2) and user grind pressure to plant material, the hydathode (21) for being discharged by water is provided with in described proving room (2), described proving room (2) is provided with fuel solid-liquid outlet (22), described fuel solid-liquid outlet (22) is connected to the strainer (5) for being filtered out by liquid fuel, the output terminal of described strainer (5) is connected to a liquid storage cylinder (6).
2. one according to claim 1 grinds pressure type biofuel manufacturing installation, it is characterized in that: the entrance of described plant material collection device (1) is provided with coarse filtration net (11).
3. one according to claim 2 grinds pressure type biofuel manufacturing installation, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described plant material collection device (1) is provided with agitator arm (12), described plant material collection device (1) is provided with animal outlet (13) near the position of agitator arm (12).
4. grind pressure type biofuel manufacturing installation according to the arbitrary described one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described proving room (2) is provided with heating unit (23).
5. one according to claim 4 grinds pressure type biofuel manufacturing installation, it is characterized in that: in described proving room (2), be provided with the temperature sensor (24) for detecting leavening temperature, also comprise a control device (25), described control device (25) is connected with temperature sensor (24) and heating unit (23) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510379087.2A CN104928150A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Grinding-pressure biofuel production apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510379087.2A CN104928150A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Grinding-pressure biofuel production apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104928150A true CN104928150A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510379087.2A Pending CN104928150A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Grinding-pressure biofuel production apparatus |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1562901A (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2005-01-12 | 北京赛恩世纪商务咨询有限公司 | Nourishment soil of organic fertilizer of containing phycophyta, preparation method and method of application |
| CN101186943A (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-28 | 安徽丰原发酵技术工程研究有限公司 | Method for producing ethanol from crop straw |
| CN102351646A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-02-15 | 南京工业大学 | Method for separating ethanol from fermentation liquor |
| CN202700942U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-01-30 | 天津市裕川微生物制品有限公司 | Disposal system of alga in water eutrophication and aquatic plants in excessive multiplication |
| CN103343156A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-09 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Method and device for producing fuel ethanol by solid state fermentation of fiber raw materials |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201510379087.2A patent/CN104928150A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1562901A (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2005-01-12 | 北京赛恩世纪商务咨询有限公司 | Nourishment soil of organic fertilizer of containing phycophyta, preparation method and method of application |
| CN101186943A (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-28 | 安徽丰原发酵技术工程研究有限公司 | Method for producing ethanol from crop straw |
| CN102351646A (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-02-15 | 南京工业大学 | Method for separating ethanol from fermentation liquor |
| CN202700942U (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-01-30 | 天津市裕川微生物制品有限公司 | Disposal system of alga in water eutrophication and aquatic plants in excessive multiplication |
| CN103343156A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-09 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Method and device for producing fuel ethanol by solid state fermentation of fiber raw materials |
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Application publication date: 20150923 |