CN104926362A - Water filtering material and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Water filtering material and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104926362A CN104926362A CN201410103154.3A CN201410103154A CN104926362A CN 104926362 A CN104926362 A CN 104926362A CN 201410103154 A CN201410103154 A CN 201410103154A CN 104926362 A CN104926362 A CN 104926362A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a water filtering material and a manufacturing method thereof. The water filtering material is prepared by the following steps: grinding a stone material and waste ceramics accounting for 80-98% of the total weight of raw materials into powder with a size of 1 mm, then mixing the powder with sticky soil accounting for 2 to 20% of the total weight of raw materials to prepare slurry, saving the slurry for later use; pressing the slurry into filter material monomers in various shapes by a specially-made machine, primarily drying the filter material monomers on thermostatic equipment, then installing the primarily-dried filter material monomers on a specially-made fireproof plate sagger, evenly placing the monomers in a kiln, removing the water from the monomers by slow fire, sintering the monomers at a middle temperature to degrade lingo-sulfur dioxide and nitrates, and finally sintering the monomers at a high temperature to obtain a spherical filter material with a rough surface. The filter material can be applied to water filter pipelines or filters of an aquarium to filter and purify the water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water filtration material and manufacture method thereof, espespecially a kind of can in the drainage pipeline being applied to aquarium or water strainer, do not have water filtration equipment and a manufacture method thereof of loosely organized not easy to clean and the problem of replacing as water filtration purification.
Background technology
Usually, because industrial discharge in violation of regulations is poisonous or heavy metal wastewater thereby, and agricultural uses chemical fertilizer, agrochemical chemical agent in a large number, makes toxic substance cause pollution of waterhead, once water source is polluted, finally must poison mankind's tap water.Therefore, someone develops the filter material improving water quality, existing filter material is as porous ceramics ring, potter's clay is mainly shaped in klining mode and possesses the characteristic of Porous by it, mainly utilize its Porous characteristic to provide in water micro-raw bacterial classification as survival and reproduction space, and then reach the function utilizing biological decomposition mode as water filtration and purification; But existing filter surface porous area is actively limited, the water filtration that can reach and purifying functions just cannot give full play to.Another kind of existing filter material, be shaped with klining and pressing mode by several particulate state potter's clay, this filter material utilizes each particle potter's clay surface all to possess Porous characteristic, by increasing the sum total porous area of this filter material, to obtain the survival and reproduction space asked and provide micro-raw bacterial classification in more water, reach better water filtration and purifying functions; But this existing filter material is made up of several particulate state potter's clay, therefore, hardness is difficult to improve, and causes loosely very easily peeling off and the disappearance such as fragmentation, non-anti-extrusion or shock, and not easy cleaning and replacing.In view of this applicant, is adhere to be engaged in this business many years of experience, and through constantly studying, testing, germinating a kind of water filtration material of design and manufacture method thereof then, prays and make filter material not have not easily loosely organized and clear up and replacing problem.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention, namely a kind of water filtration material and manufacture method thereof is being provided, in the drainage pipeline that espespecially a kind of confession can be applicable to aquarium or water strainer, do not have water filtration material and a manufacture method thereof of loosely organized not easy to clean and the problem of replacing as water filtration purification.
Described water filtration material, mainly by the mixed product of the stone material or waste ceramic product or its any blending ratio that grind to form 1mm with 80% ~ 98% ratio, with the viscosity soil property of 20% ~ 2% ratio, the two is mixed and made into mud, again described mud is put into model, to be pressed into the filter material monomer of different shape, the described filter material monomer of compression moulding is tentatively dried with thermostatic equipment, again the described filter material monomer of tentatively drying is contained on special refractory slab saggar, put in kiln, first with low temperature, the moisture content of filter material monomer is dried again, underway temperature is dried and is burnt, the xylogen sulfurous gas contained by described filter material monomer, nitrate burns till decomposition, finally carry out high temperature sintering, to form filter material, in the drainage pipeline being available for aquarium or water strainer, purify as water filtration.
Described water filtration material manufacture method, wherein preliminary temperature of drying is 300 ~ 500 DEG C.
Described water filtration material manufacture method, wherein the temperature of low temperature is 500 ~ 700 DEG C.
Described water filtration material manufacture method, wherein, the temperature of temperature is 700 ~ 900 DEG C.
Described water filtration material manufacture method, wherein the temperature of high temperature sintering is 1000 ~ 1300 DEG C.
The filter material of described sintering is shaggy spherosome shape.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is manufacturing flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is finished product stereographic map of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-filter material finished product.
Embodiment
Be below embodiment and testing data etc. thereof, but content of the present invention is not limited to the scope of these embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, is manufacturing flow chart of the present invention.As shown in the figure, manufacturing process of the present invention comprises:
1, the raw mill that discarded stone material or pottery filter material or its any blending ratio mix product is become the ratio of 1mm size and 80% ~ 98%, mix with the viscosity soil property of 20% ~ 2% ratio, make mud.
2, described mud is placed in model, to be pressed into the filter material monomer of different shape.
3, shaping described filter material monomer is placed on thermostatic equipment, tentatively dries with the temperature of 300 ~ 500 DEG C.
4, the described filter material monomer of tentatively drying is contained on special refractory slab saggar, is evenly placed in kiln.
5, with the low temperature of 500 ~ 700 DEG C of temperature, again by the moisture removal in described filter material monomer.
6, with 700 ~ 900 DEG C of temperature, xylogen sulfurous gas inner for described filter material monomer (stone material, waste ceramic product), nitrate are burnt till decomposition.
7, with 1000 ~ 1300 DEG C of high temperature sinterings.
8, the filter material monomer after sintering is cooled, tears kiln open, form the filter material finished product of spherosome or other shape.
Filter material finished product of the present invention, structure is sturdy and can not be loose, is used in Shui nationality filter material or water strainer, can solve the problem of existing filter material not easy to clean and replacing.
Referring to Fig. 2, is finished product stereographic map of the present invention.One of embodiment as shown in the figure, filter material finished product 1 made by the present invention, it is the spherosome in surface irregularity and tool gap, because utilizing stone material or pottery filter material or its mixed product and after mixing with viscosity soil property, shaping through high temperature sintering, its structure is sturdy and can not be loose, in order in the drainage pipeline being applied to aquarium or water strainer, as water filtration purification, and make filter material be easy to cleaning and change, improve the disappearance that existing filter material uses.
Previous embodiment, is only the better embodiment that this creation is described, and the scope of unrestricted creation, all via slightly modifying, changing, still do not lose the main idea place of this creation, the scope of yet this creation not de-.
In sum, this creation is with stone material, waste ceramic product or its mixed product and mix with viscosity soil property person, via preliminary oven dry, decomposes and high temperature sintering, to form filter material in the drainage pipeline that can be applicable to aquarium or water strainer, as the filter material of water filtration purification, make filter medium structure sturdy not loose, and be easy to cleaning and change, it is the design of a practicality, the creation of all novelties of sincere genus one, whence proposes the application of patent in accordance with the law, prays an ancient unit of weight office and is examined, grant quasi patent early, to feeling moral just.
Above-described embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (7)
1. a water filtration material, it is characterized in that: described water filtration material is by the mixed raw mill of the discarded stone material of 80% ~ 98%, pottery or its arbitrary proportion, mix with the viscosity soil property of 2% ~ 20% ratio again, via preliminary drying, decomposing and obtained after high temperature sintering, form surface irregularity and there is the filter material finished product in most gap.
2. water filtration material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described raw mill becomes 1mm size.
3. manufacture a method for water filtration material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that it comprises following steps:
A. the raw mill that the discarded stone material of 80% ~ 98%, pottery or its arbitrary proportion are mixed is become 1mm size, then mix with the viscosity soil property of 20% ~ 2% ratio, make mud;
B. described mud is placed on the filter material monomer that model is pressed into different shape;
C. shaping described filter material monomer is placed on thermostatic equipment and tentatively dries;
D. preliminary described filter material monomer of drying is contained on special refractory slab saggar, is evenly placed in kiln;
E. with low temperature by the moisture removal in filter material monomer;
F. with middle temperature, the xylogen sulfurous gas in described filter material monomer, nitrate are burnt till decomposition;
G. with high temperature sintering;
H. the described filter material monomer after sintering, through cooling, tearing kiln open, completes the filter material finished product of shaping.
4. water filtration material manufacture method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the temperature of described preliminary oven dry is 300 ~ 500 DEG C.
5. water filtration material manufacture method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the low temperature that described moisture removal uses is 500 ~ 700 DEG C.
6. water filtration material manufacture method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described in burn till decompose xylogen sulfurous gas, the middle temperature of nitrate is 700 ~ 900 DEG C.
7. water filtration material manufacture method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the temperature of described high temperature sintering is 1000 ~ 1300 DEG C.
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CN201410103154.3A CN104926362A (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Water filtering material and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN201410103154.3A CN104926362A (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Water filtering material and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111805703A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 廖树钦 | Production process of ceramic tea filter |
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CN1468827A (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-21 | 张传镁 | Ceramic slag haydite and its prepn process |
US20040053005A1 (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2004-03-18 | Toshiyuki Hamanaka | Honeycomb filter and method for manufacturing the same |
CN1486773A (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2004-04-07 | 易太明 | Aonian filtering haydite and its making process |
CN101186485A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-05-28 | 重庆大业污泥处理有限公司 | Sewage sludge shale ceramic particle and preparation method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-03-19 CN CN201410103154.3A patent/CN104926362A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040053005A1 (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2004-03-18 | Toshiyuki Hamanaka | Honeycomb filter and method for manufacturing the same |
CN1468827A (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-21 | 张传镁 | Ceramic slag haydite and its prepn process |
CN1486773A (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2004-04-07 | 易太明 | Aonian filtering haydite and its making process |
CN101186485A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-05-28 | 重庆大业污泥处理有限公司 | Sewage sludge shale ceramic particle and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111805703A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 廖树钦 | Production process of ceramic tea filter |
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