CN104926059A - Integrated three-squared septic tank - Google Patents

Integrated three-squared septic tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104926059A
CN104926059A CN201510311947.9A CN201510311947A CN104926059A CN 104926059 A CN104926059 A CN 104926059A CN 201510311947 A CN201510311947 A CN 201510311947A CN 104926059 A CN104926059 A CN 104926059A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
septic tank
cavity
integral type
dirt inlet
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Granted
Application number
CN201510311947.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104926059B (en
Inventor
丁国平
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Huzhou Guosheng Environment Protection Engineering Co Ltd
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Huzhou Guosheng Environment Protection Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510311947.9A priority Critical patent/CN104926059B/en
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Publication of CN104926059B publication Critical patent/CN104926059B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated three-squared septic tank, and aims to provide an integrated three-squared septic tank which is convenient to transport and capable of preventing excessive methane pressure. The integrated three-squared septic tank is characterized by comprising three cavities, namely a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, defined by a tank cover, tank walls and partitions; the tank cover covers the three-squared septic tank; a dirt inlet opening is formed in the first cavity; a water drainage outlet is formed in the third cavity; a dirt inlet pipe and a water drainage pipe are correspondingly communicated with the dirt inlet opening and the water drainage outlet; through holes are formed in the partitions between the first cavity and the second cavity as well as between the second cavity and the third cavity, used for communicating the adjacent two cavities, and communicated with guide pipes; the three cavities defined by the tank walls and the partitions adopt an integrated structure; the dirt inlet pipe, the guide pipes and the water drainage pipe are distributed in a staggered manner; the integrated three-squared septic tank is characterized in that an interior space is formed in the tank cover; an exhaust passage is communicated between the interior space and the first cavity; a pressure regulating mechanism is arranged on the exhaust passage.

Description

Integral type three-grid septic tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of night soil treatment system, more particularly, it relates to a kind of integral type three-grid septic tank.
Background technology
Septic tank is a kind of principle utilizing precipitation and anaerobically fermenting, removes the organic treatment facility of suspension in sanitary sewage, belongs to elementary transitionality life process structures.Containing a large amount of ight soil, paper scrap, protozoon in sanitary sewage.Sewage enters the precipitation of septic tank through certain hour, can remove suspended substance.The mud precipitated decomposes through long anaerobically fermenting, makes the inorganics that the organic substance decomposing in mud becomes stable, and putrefactive raw sludge is converted into stable ripe sludge, changes the structure of mud, reduces the water ratio of mud.
Traditional septic tank, its kind probably has four kinds: (1) brick septic tank: brick septic tank body easily ftractures generation seepage; (2) reinforced concrete septic tank: this septic tank is wasted time and energy, and cost is high; (3) glass toughening manure pit: this product material is easily aging, non-refractory, cost is high and be not ep-type material; (4) three barrel combined septic tanks: the pipe that cylinder connects with cylinder easily ftractures after soil generation sedimentation, liquid manure can flow out and occur leakage phenomenon, and installs loaded down with trivial details, and the manure pit pond body area occupied of same volume is large, install and transport all inconveniences, be not suitable for doing large-scale promotion and use.Therefore application number be 201220153888.9 patent of invention disclose a kind of integral type three-grid septic tank, three chambers comprise Chi Gai, being surrounded by pool wall and dividing plate, Chi Gai covers on three-grid septic tank; First chamber is provided with dirt inlet, and the 3rd chamber is provided with water port, and dirt inlet and water port respectively connected plumbing for waste water and water shoot; Between the first chamber with the second chamber and the second chamber be provided with on the dividing plate of the 3rd chamber the through hole being communicated with two chambeies, through hole is connected to conduit; Three chambers surrounded by pool wall and dividing plate are integral type structure; The volume of the 3rd chamber is greater than the volume of the first chamber, and the volume of the first chamber is greater than the volume of the second chamber; The height of dirt inlet is higher than the height of through hole and water port, and the height of through hole is lower than the height of water port; Plumbing for waste water, conduit and water shoot are in staggered arranged distribution structure.Although this septic tank area occupied of the present invention is little, transport and easy for installation, Reusability can be moved integrally, but in long use procedure, first chamber can produce a large amount of biogas along with the fermentation of microorganism, make the liquid level in air pressure increase change first chamber in the first chamber, thus allow pasty state excrement skin flow into the second chamber, reduce the influx of liquid manure, and air pressure is crossed conference and is caused the liquid manure in dirt inlet to be difficult to enter the first chamber, liquid manure is refluxed, and because biogas is that inflammable gas runs into naked light or the too high septic tank that will cause of temperature explodes, not only waste Methane Resources but also there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned existing technical problem, the present invention adopts following scheme:
Integral type three-grid septic tank, comprise Chi Gai, three chambers surrounded by pool wall and dividing plate, described Chi Gai covers on three-grid septic tank, first chamber is provided with dirt inlet, 3rd chamber is provided with water port, dirt inlet and water port respectively connected plumbing for waste water and water shoot, between the first chamber with the second chamber and the second chamber be provided with on the dividing plate of the 3rd chamber the through hole being communicated with two chambeies, through hole is connected to conduit, described three chambers surrounded by pool wall and dividing plate are integral type structure, described plumbing for waste water, conduit and water shoot are in staggered arranged distribution, it is characterized in that: described pond is covered with internal space, exhaust-duct is communicated with between described internal space and the first chamber, described exhaust-duct is provided with pressure regulating device.
As preferably, the volume of described 3rd chamber is greater than the volume of the first chamber, and the volume of the first chamber is greater than the volume of the second chamber; The height of described dirt inlet is higher than the height of through hole and water port, and the height of through hole is lower than the height of water port.
As preferably, described pond is covered with biogas pipe, and described biogas pipe is connected with described internal space.
As preferably, described pond lid sidewall is that resilient material is made.
Beneficial effect: when the force value in pressure first chamber exceedes the preset pressure value of pressure regulating device, the internal space of the first chamber and Chi Gai is interconnected, entered in internal space by unnecessary biogas and collect, resilient material expansion is used by biogas pipe or destroys.When transporting, because do not have biogas resilient material to shrink in internal space, thus reducing the thickness of Chi Gai, further reducing volume thus convenient transport and installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of embodiment of the present invention integral type three-grid septic tank;
Fig. 2 is the complete section figure of embodiment of the present invention integral type three-grid septic tank;
Fig. 3 is that the Chi Gai of embodiment of the present invention integral type three-grid septic tank overlooks complete section figure;
Fig. 4 is the pressure regulating device schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention integral type three-grid septic tank;
In figure: 1, Chi Gai; 2, the first chamber; 3, the second chamber; 4, the 3rd chamber; 5, plumbing for waste water; 6, conduit; 7, water shoot; 8, internal space; 9, enclosing cover; 10, biogas pipe; 11, stopper.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, integral type three-grid septic tank embodiment of the present invention is described further.
As shown in the figure, integral type three-grid septic tank, comprise pond lid 1, three chambers surrounded by pool wall and dividing plate, described pond lid 1 covers on three-grid septic tank, first chamber 2 is provided with dirt inlet, 3rd chamber 4 is provided with water port, dirt inlet and water port respectively connected plumbing for waste water 5 and water shoot 7, between the first chamber 2 with the second chamber 3 and the second chamber 3 be provided with on the dividing plate of the 3rd chamber 4 through hole being communicated with two chambeies, through hole is connected to conduit 6, the volume of described 3rd chamber 4 is greater than the volume of the first chamber 2, the volume of the first chamber 2 is greater than the volume of the second chamber 3, be convenient to the sewage oxidation time long, germ and parasitic ovum are killed substantially, organic biology is degradable, the height of dirt inlet is higher than the height of through hole and water port, the height of through hole is lower than the height of water port, so that sewage is discharged into second successively from the first chamber 2, 3rd chamber 4, finally discharge, described plumbing for waste water 5, conduit 6 and water shoot 7 are in staggered arranged distribution structure, avoid like this blocking plumbing for waste water 5, conduit 6 and water shoot 7.The height of described dirt inlet is higher than the height of through hole and water port, the height of through hole is lower than the height of water port, described three chambers surrounded by pool wall and dividing plate are integral type structure, described plumbing for waste water 5, conduit 6 and water shoot 7 are in staggered arranged distribution, described pond lid 1 is provided with internal space 8, it is that isoprene-isobutylene rubber is made that 1 sidewall is covered in described pond, it is low that isoprene-isobutylene rubber has air penetrability, resistance to air loss is excellent, heat-resisting, resistance to ozone, ageing-resistant performance is good, its chemical stability, the characteristic that electrical insulating property is good, when transporting, because do not have biogas resilient material to shrink in internal space 8, thus reduce the thickness of pond lid 1, further reduce volume thus convenient transport and installation.Described internal space 8 offers the exhaust-duct of vertical direction between the first chamber 2, described exhaust-duct is conical, described exhaust-duct is provided with the truncated cone-shaped stopper 11 that coordinates with exhaust-duct as pressure regulating device, described pond lid 1 is provided with biogas pipe 10, and described biogas pipe 10 is connected with described internal space 8.
Further, described pond lid 1 is just respectively having Yi Gaikou to the center position of the first chamber 2 and the 3rd chamber 4, and its middle cover mouth sidewall, is also made up of isoprene-isobutylene rubber, and lid mouth top cover labyrinth has enclosing cover 9.
Principle of work: first sewage enter the first chamber 2 from dirt inlet, the things such as the solids that proportion is larger in the first chamber 2 and parasitic ovum precipitate, start preliminary fermentation to decompose, the sewage processed through the first chamber 2 can be divided into four layers: the excrement slag of the ferment biogas, pasty state excrement skin, the liquid manure comparing clarification and the solid state that.When the biogas in pressure first chamber 2 is more, when gas pressure value exceedes the gravity of stopper 11, biogas is by stopper 11 jack-up, thus the internal space 8 that the first chamber 2 and pond cover 1 is interconnected, entered by unnecessary biogas in internal space 8 and collect, resilient material expansion is used by biogas pipe 10 or destroys, in addition, gaseous tension in first chamber 2 declines, and stopper 11 is affected by gravity to be filled in exhaust-duct again.Liquid manure through preliminary exposition flows into the second chamber 3, and floating superincumbent excrement skin and the excrement slag be deposited on below are then stayed the first chamber 2 and continued fermentation.In the second chamber 3, liquid manure continues fermentation and decomposes, and worm's ovum continues to sink, and pathogenic agent is dead gradually, and liquid manure obtains innoxious further, and excrement skin and excrement slag Thickness Ratio first chamber 2 of generation significantly reduce.The liquid manure flowing into the 3rd chamber 4 generally becomes thoroughly decomposed, and wherein germ and parasitic ovum are killed substantially.The function of the 3rd chamber 4 mainly plays the liquid manure effect that temporarily storage is substantially harmless.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention be not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. integral type three-grid septic tank, comprise Chi Gai, three chambers surrounded by pool wall and dividing plate, described Chi Gai covers on three-grid septic tank, first chamber is provided with dirt inlet, 3rd chamber is provided with water port, dirt inlet and water port respectively connected plumbing for waste water and water shoot, between the first chamber with the second chamber and the second chamber be provided with on the dividing plate of the 3rd chamber the through hole being communicated with two chambeies, through hole is connected to conduit, described three chambers surrounded by pool wall and dividing plate are integral type structure, described plumbing for waste water, conduit and water shoot are in staggered arranged distribution, it is characterized in that: described pond is covered with internal space, exhaust-duct is communicated with between described internal space and the first chamber, described exhaust-duct is provided with pressure regulating device.
2. integral type three-grid septic tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described three chambers surrounded by pool wall and dividing plate are integral type structure, the volume of described 3rd chamber is greater than the volume of the first chamber, and the volume of the first chamber is greater than the volume of the second chamber; The height of described dirt inlet is higher than the height of through hole and water port, and the height of through hole is lower than the height of water port.
3. integral type three-grid septic tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pond is covered with biogas pipe, described biogas pipe is connected with described internal space.
4. integral type three-grid septic tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pond lid sidewall is that resilient material is made.
CN201510311947.9A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Integrated three-squared septic tank Expired - Fee Related CN104926059B (en)

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CN104926059B CN104926059B (en) 2017-04-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106396323A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 山东天畅环保科技股份有限公司 Novel three-squared septic tank

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5662594A (en) * 1979-10-30 1981-05-28 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Methane generator
CN201010646Y (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-01-23 赵同高 Integrated voltage-stabilized floating cover type biogas generating pit
CN202558746U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-28 丁国平 Integrated three-grid septic-tank
CN104073431A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-01 何跃超 Methane tank with novel structure
CN204702640U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-14 湖州国盛环保工程有限公司 Integral type three-grid septic tank

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5662594A (en) * 1979-10-30 1981-05-28 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Methane generator
CN201010646Y (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-01-23 赵同高 Integrated voltage-stabilized floating cover type biogas generating pit
CN202558746U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-11-28 丁国平 Integrated three-grid septic-tank
CN104073431A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-01 何跃超 Methane tank with novel structure
CN204702640U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-14 湖州国盛环保工程有限公司 Integral type three-grid septic tank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106396323A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 山东天畅环保科技股份有限公司 Novel three-squared septic tank

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