CN104924117A - Modularization tool used for machining L-shaped diesel engine body and use method thereof - Google Patents

Modularization tool used for machining L-shaped diesel engine body and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104924117A
CN104924117A CN201510348016.6A CN201510348016A CN104924117A CN 104924117 A CN104924117 A CN 104924117A CN 201510348016 A CN201510348016 A CN 201510348016A CN 104924117 A CN104924117 A CN 104924117A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
location
plate
engine body
locating piece
diesel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510348016.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104924117B (en
Inventor
李思乐
杨保
苏建民
彭思明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shared intelligent machine (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Ningxia Kocel Pattern Co Ltd
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Application filed by Ningxia Kocel Pattern Co Ltd filed Critical Ningxia Kocel Pattern Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510348016.6A priority Critical patent/CN104924117B/en
Publication of CN104924117A publication Critical patent/CN104924117A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104924117B publication Critical patent/CN104924117B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/069Work-clamping means for pressing workpieces against a work-table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a modularization tool used for machining an L-shaped diesel engine body and a use method thereof. The modularization tool is characterized in that a circular hole is formed in the middle of a positioning plate, positioning blocks are arranged at the left end and the right end of the circular hole of the positioning plate, a locking device penetrates through the circular hole in the middle of the positioning plate, hexagon bolts are arranged at the corners of the periphery of the positioning plate and the front end and the back end of the circular hole respectively, supporting bolts include the first supporting bolts and the second supporting bolts, rhombic blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the hexagon bolts on the positioning plate, the movement of the positioning plate is restrained through positioning pins, the positioning plate locks T-shaped grooves of a machine tool working table through the rhombic blocks and is fixed to the machine tool working table through the hexagon bolts, and a T-shaped block at the lower end of a threaded rod of the locking device is clamped on the corresponding T-shaped groove of the machine tool working table. The method of the modularization tool used for machining the L-shaped diesel engine body includes the steps of tool installation and tool adjustment. The modularization tool and the use method have the advantage that the problems that a rotation preventing ejector rod is difficult to manufacture, assemble and replace are solved.

Description

A kind of modularization frock for processing L-type diesel-engine body and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, particularly relating to a kind of modularization frock for processing L-type diesel-engine body and using method thereof.
Background technology
The design of tradition push rod anti-rotation locate mode is more complicated, gives making, assembling like this, safeguards and bring very big inconvenience.It is made up of push rod, top board, clamping plate substantially.
Manufacture difficulty is large: wherein push rod needs round steel to be made as " T " font, and main body is cylindrical, and termination is made as cuboid, and both have needed the required precision of 0.05mm position dimension, and therefore the manufacture difficulty of anti-rotation push rod is large, and production cost is high; In order to play anti-rotation locating effect.Need on top board, process the "T"-shaped groove of respective steps.Also need making Boards wall in addition.
Assembling difficulty is large: "T"-shaped push rod level filled in mould and top board after needing body die (about 3.5 tons) to turn on one's side during push rod assembling, then with all push rods of Boards wall.
Replacing difficulty is large: changing push rod needs body die to turn on one's side equally, first pulls down clamping plate and changes.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, proposing a kind of modularization frock for processing L-type diesel-engine body and using method thereof, structural design of the present invention is simple, easy to maintenance, and be installed before reducing processing locating periodically, enhances productivity.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of modularization frock for processing L-type diesel-engine body, comprise location-plate, locating piece, alignment pin, , carrying bolt, locking device, hex bolts, diamond block, platen, it is characterized in that, described location-plate is a cuboid, location-plate is positioned at directly over described platen, described platen is provided with T-slot, location-plate centre position has circular hole, two ends, left and right at described circular hole on location-plate arrange described locating piece, left end locating piece is provided with X-direction location structure and Y-direction location structure, right-hand member locating piece is provided with X-direction location structure, described locking device is through the circular hole in location-plate centre position, surrounding vertex angle and the circular hole rear and front end of location-plate arrange described hex bolts respectively, described carrying bolt comprises the first carrying bolt and the second carrying bolt, described first carrying bolt is arranged on the front and back end of left end locating piece, described second carrying bolt is arranged on the surrounding of described locking device and the left end of described right-hand member locating piece, described diamond block is arranged on the hex bolts lower end on described location-plate, described alignment pin is arranged on the lower end of location-plate, location-plate is by the alignment pin constraint X-direction of location-plate and the movement of Y-direction, location-plate locks the T-slot of described platen by diamond block, and by described hex bolts, location-plate is fixed on platen, described locating piece and carrying bolt are welded on the relevant position of location-plate according to diesel body structure, the T-shaped block of the screw rod lower end of locking device blocks the corresponding T-slot of platen.
Further, the Circularhole diameter size on location-plate is less than 1/3rd of the size of location-plate hem width.
Further, locating piece is furnished with fine thread, auxiliary fine setting diesel-engine body centering.
Further, it is levelling that the contour carrying bolt support workpiece on location-plate also can finely tune auxiliary diesel body.
Further, the rotation of locking device restriction diesel-engine body.
For processing a using method for the modularization frock of L-type diesel-engine body, it is characterized in that, step is as follows:
A. the installation of frock:
Location-plate is fixed on the assigned address of platen by alignment pin and diamond block, locating piece and carrying bolt according to process the structure of diesel-engine body, calculate corresponding location and the strong point, by welding manner, locating piece and carrying bolt are being fixed on location-plate, thus are limiting the positional precision of positioning datum;
B. the adjustment of frock:
Adopt the alignment pin constraint X-direction of location-plate and the movement of Y-direction, adopt diamond block locking T-shaped groove of working table, the rotation of restriction location-plate, by above step, frock is fixed on the relevant position of platen;
Locating piece is used for limiting the free degree of diesel-engine body X and Y-direction, locating piece is furnished with fine thread, fine setting workpiece can be assisted to carry out centering, and it is levelling that the contour carrying bolt support diesel-engine body on location-plate also can finely tune auxiliary work-piece, finally by the rotation of locking device restriction workpiece; Like this, before each processing, diesel-engine body is dropped in frock, realize location, centering, clamping.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) structure of the present invention is according to L-type frame blank tectonic sieving, and the positioning datum that is at every turn installed is unified, and can meet location
The L-type diesel engine of the different model that benchmark is identical, for the processing of L-type diesel engine streamline provides one to be installed efficiently positioning auxiliaring tool.
2) the present invention is compared with the mode that is installed of universal fixture, reduces manpower and materials spent in the process that is installed and is installed the time, improves
Production efficiency.
3) the present invention combines standalone module by standard component, and frock uses, storage and managenent is convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, location-plate, 2, locating piece, 3, carrying bolt, 4, locking device, 5, hex bolts, 6, diamond block.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Composition graphs 1, a kind of modularization frock for processing L-type diesel-engine body, comprise location-plate, locating piece, alignment pin, , carrying bolt, locking device, hex bolts, diamond block, platen, described location-plate is a cuboid, location-plate is positioned at directly over described platen, described platen is provided with T-slot, location-plate centre position has circular hole, two ends, left and right at described circular hole on location-plate arrange described locating piece, left end locating piece is provided with X-direction location structure and Y-direction location structure, right-hand member locating piece is provided with X-direction location structure, described locking device is through the circular hole in location-plate centre position, surrounding vertex angle and the circular hole rear and front end of location-plate arrange described hex bolts respectively, described carrying bolt comprises the first carrying bolt and the second carrying bolt, described first carrying bolt is arranged on the front and back end of left end locating piece, described second carrying bolt is arranged on the surrounding of described locking device and the left end of described right-hand member locating piece, described diamond block is arranged on the hex bolts lower end on described location-plate, described alignment pin is arranged on the lower end of location-plate, location-plate is by the alignment pin constraint X-direction of location-plate and the movement of Y-direction, location-plate locks the T-slot of described platen by diamond block, and by described hex bolts, location-plate is fixed on platen, described locating piece and carrying bolt are welded on the relevant position of location-plate according to diesel body structure, the T-shaped block of the screw rod lower end of locking device blocks the corresponding T-slot of platen.
Circularhole diameter on location-plate is less than 1/3rd of location-plate hem width.
Locating piece is furnished with fine thread, auxiliary fine setting diesel-engine body centering.
It is levelling that contour carrying bolt support workpiece on location-plate also can finely tune auxiliary diesel body.
The rotation of locking device restriction diesel-engine body.
For processing a using method for the modularization frock of L-type diesel-engine body, step is as follows:
A. the installation of frock:
Location-plate is fixed on the assigned address of platen by alignment pin and diamond block, locating piece and carrying bolt according to process the structure of diesel-engine body, calculate corresponding location and the strong point, by welding manner, locating piece and carrying bolt are being fixed on location-plate, thus are limiting the positional precision of positioning datum;
B. the adjustment of frock:
Adopt the alignment pin constraint X-direction of location-plate and the movement of Y-direction, adopt diamond block locking T-shaped groove of working table, the rotation of restriction location-plate, by above step, frock is fixed on the relevant position of platen;
Locating piece is used for limiting the free degree of diesel-engine body X and Y-direction, locating piece is furnished with fine thread, fine setting workpiece can be assisted to carry out centering, and it is levelling that the contour carrying bolt support diesel-engine body on location-plate also can finely tune auxiliary work-piece, finally by the rotation of locking device restriction workpiece; Like this, before each processing, diesel-engine body is dropped in frock, realize location, centering, clamping.
Above a kind of modularization frock and using method thereof for processing L-type diesel-engine body that the application provides is described in detail, apply embodiment herein to set forth the principle of the application and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping method and the core concept thereof of understanding the application; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as the restriction to the application.

Claims (6)

1. one kind for processing the modularization frock of L-type diesel-engine body, comprise location-plate, locating piece, alignment pin, , carrying bolt, locking device, hex bolts, diamond block, platen, it is characterized in that, described location-plate is a cuboid, location-plate is positioned at directly over described platen, described platen is provided with T-slot, location-plate centre position has circular hole, two ends, left and right at described circular hole on location-plate arrange described locating piece, left end locating piece is provided with X-direction location structure and Y-direction location structure, right-hand member locating piece is provided with X-direction location structure, described locking device is through the circular hole in location-plate centre position, surrounding vertex angle and the circular hole rear and front end of location-plate arrange described hex bolts respectively, described carrying bolt comprises the first carrying bolt and the second carrying bolt, described first carrying bolt is arranged on the front and back end of left end locating piece, described second carrying bolt is arranged on the surrounding of described locking device and the left end of described right-hand member locating piece, described diamond block is arranged on the hex bolts lower end on described location-plate, described alignment pin is arranged on the lower end of location-plate, location-plate is by the alignment pin constraint X-direction of location-plate and the movement of Y-direction, location-plate locks the T-slot of described platen by diamond block, and by described hex bolts, location-plate is fixed on platen, described locating piece and carrying bolt are welded on the relevant position of location-plate according to diesel body structure, the T-shaped block of the screw rod lower end of locking device blocks the corresponding T-slot of platen.
2. the modularization frock for processing L-type diesel-engine body according to claim 1, is characterized in that the Circularhole diameter size on location-plate is less than 1/3rd of the size of location-plate hem width.
3. the modularization frock for processing L-type diesel-engine body according to claim 1, is characterized in that locating piece is furnished with fine thread, auxiliary fine setting diesel-engine body centering.
4. the modularization frock for processing L-type diesel-engine body according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it is levelling that the contour carrying bolt support workpiece on location-plate also can finely tune auxiliary diesel body.
5. the modularization frock for processing L-type diesel-engine body according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the rotation of locking device restriction diesel-engine body.
6. the using method of the modularization frock for processing L-type diesel-engine body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, step is as follows:
A. the installation of frock:
Location-plate is fixed on the assigned address of platen by alignment pin and diamond block, locating piece and carrying bolt according to process the structure of diesel-engine body, calculate corresponding location and the strong point, by welding manner, locating piece and carrying bolt are being fixed on location-plate, thus are limiting the positional precision of positioning datum;
B. the adjustment of frock:
Adopt the alignment pin constraint X-direction of location-plate and the movement of Y-direction, adopt diamond block locking T-shaped groove of working table, the rotation of restriction location-plate, by above step, frock is fixed on the relevant position of platen;
Locating piece is used for limiting the free degree of diesel-engine body X and Y-direction, locating piece is furnished with fine thread, fine setting workpiece can be assisted to carry out centering, and it is levelling that the contour carrying bolt support diesel-engine body on location-plate also can finely tune auxiliary work-piece, finally by the rotation of locking device restriction workpiece; Like this, before each processing, diesel-engine body is dropped in frock, realize location, centering, clamping.
CN201510348016.6A 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 A kind of modularization frock and its application method for being used to process L-type diesel-engine body Active CN104924117B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510348016.6A CN104924117B (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 A kind of modularization frock and its application method for being used to process L-type diesel-engine body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510348016.6A CN104924117B (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 A kind of modularization frock and its application method for being used to process L-type diesel-engine body

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108145459A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-12 天津市景泰科技发展有限公司 A kind of multi-functional tooling for electronic cabinet processing
CN112476235A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-12 昌坚华新机器人部件南通有限公司 Spacing locking tool of foundry goods

Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050003316A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-10 신천기계공업주식회사 Machining jig and machining method thereof for machining a large diesel engine four-end cover in a small boring to make a large workpiece by a small device
CN201136101Y (en) * 2008-01-11 2008-10-22 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Machining clamp for first holes of cylinder head of diesel engine
CN101829917A (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-09-15 孙效 Boring fixture for small box body
CN201970117U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-14 沪东重机有限公司 Clamping tool for a connection rod bore on a marine diesel engine
KR20120040994A (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-30 현대중공업 주식회사 Auxiliary jig for combining engine and transmission
CN102785096A (en) * 2012-08-08 2012-11-21 重庆百吉四兴压铸有限公司 Diesel-engine box-body clamp
CN103481085A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-01 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Quick alignment unit and method of numerical control machining datum for irregular-appearance rough materials
CN104002097A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-08-27 安徽蓝德集团股份有限公司 Machining center production technology for machining diesel engine cylinder cover face hole
CN204800323U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-25 宁夏共享模具有限公司 A modularization frock for processing L type diesel engine organism

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050003316A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-10 신천기계공업주식회사 Machining jig and machining method thereof for machining a large diesel engine four-end cover in a small boring to make a large workpiece by a small device
CN201136101Y (en) * 2008-01-11 2008-10-22 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Machining clamp for first holes of cylinder head of diesel engine
CN101829917A (en) * 2010-05-12 2010-09-15 孙效 Boring fixture for small box body
KR20120040994A (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-30 현대중공업 주식회사 Auxiliary jig for combining engine and transmission
CN201970117U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-14 沪东重机有限公司 Clamping tool for a connection rod bore on a marine diesel engine
CN102785096A (en) * 2012-08-08 2012-11-21 重庆百吉四兴压铸有限公司 Diesel-engine box-body clamp
CN103481085A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-01 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Quick alignment unit and method of numerical control machining datum for irregular-appearance rough materials
CN104002097A (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-08-27 安徽蓝德集团股份有限公司 Machining center production technology for machining diesel engine cylinder cover face hole
CN204800323U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-25 宁夏共享模具有限公司 A modularization frock for processing L type diesel engine organism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108145459A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-12 天津市景泰科技发展有限公司 A kind of multi-functional tooling for electronic cabinet processing
CN112476235A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-12 昌坚华新机器人部件南通有限公司 Spacing locking tool of foundry goods

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Address after: 750021 the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Yinchuan economic and Technological Development Zone ningshuo South Street No. 298

Patentee after: Shared Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 750021 Ningxia south street, Xixia District, Yinchuan, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 298

Patentee before: Ningxia Kocel Pattern Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191219

Address after: 215122 No.9, Weixin Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Shared intelligent machine (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 750021 the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Yinchuan economic and Technological Development Zone, Ning Shuo No. 298 South Street

Patentee before: Shared Intelligent Equipment Co., Ltd.