CN104920361B - A kind of Herbicidal combinations containing ring sulphur ketone and butachlor - Google Patents
A kind of Herbicidal combinations containing ring sulphur ketone and butachlor Download PDFInfo
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- CN104920361B CN104920361B CN201510299891.XA CN201510299891A CN104920361B CN 104920361 B CN104920361 B CN 104920361B CN 201510299891 A CN201510299891 A CN 201510299891A CN 104920361 B CN104920361 B CN 104920361B
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- sulphur ketone
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of farm weeding composition, active ingredient is ring sulphur ketone and butachlor, and the weight percent of ring sulphur ketone in the composition is 0.1% 80%, and the weight percent of butachlor in the composition is 0.1% 80%, remaining is insecticides adjuvant.The present invention have to target weeds it is synergistic respond, suitable for preventing and kill off rice terrace annual grassy weeds, especially using Paspalum distichum, arrowhead, rhizoma alismatis as dominant weed rice terrace annual grassy weeds.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, and in particular to a kind of collaboration using ring sulphur ketone and butachlor as active ingredient increases
Effect response composition pesticide, suitable for preventing and kill off rice terrace annual grassy weeds, especially with Paspalum distichum (Paspalum
Paspaloide), arrowhead (Sagittaria trifolia), rhizoma alismatis (Alisma plantago-aquatica) are miscellaneous for advantage
The rice terrace annual grassy weeds of grass.
Background technology
Ring sulphur ketone (Tembotrione) is a kind of three ketones selective herbicide, can effectively prevent main broadleaved herb and
Some grassy weeds, such as piemarker, three-coloured amaranth, lamb's-quarters, knotweed, barnyard grass, lady's-grass have preferable control effect, at closing before bud
Cauline leaf process after reason and bud.
Butachlor (Butachlor) is a kind of acetamide-group herbicides, can prevent and kill off barnyard grass, lady's-grass grass, green bristlegrass, fescue,
Annual gramineous weeds and some broadleaf weeds such as Monochoria vaginalis, Drilgrass, special-shaped sand-grass.Suitable for cabbage, beans dish, trailing plants
Foretell the vegetable farm herbicides such as class, wild cabbage class, solanaceous vegetables, spinach.
By experiment, we have found that ring sulphur ketone and butachlor to barnyard grass (Echinochloa crusgalli,
ECHCR), Paspalum distichum (Paspalum paspaloides, PASPA), moleplant seed (Leptochloa chinensis,
LEPCH), the nit careless (Leptochloa panicea, LEPPA), wild water chestnut (Heleocharis plantagineiformis,
HELPL), short arrowhead (Sagittaria pygmaea, SAGPY), arrowhead (Sagittaria trifolia, SAGTR) dayflower
(Commelina communis, COMCO), Monochoria korsakowii (Monochoria korsakowii, MONKO), Herba Cyperi Glomerati
(Juncellus serotinus, JUNSE), cyperus iria (Cyperus iria, CYPIR), triquetrousc murdannia herb (Murdannia
Triquetra, MURTR), rhizoma alismatis (Alisma plantago-aquatica, ALIPL) have synergistic function.
The present inventor has made intensive studies ring sulphur ketone, butachlor mixture, finds ring sulphur ketone, butachlor mixture to target
Weeds have synergistic response, especially ring sulphur ketone and butachlor are compounded to Paspalum distichum (Paspalum paspaloides,
PASPA), arrowhead (Sagittaria trifolia, SAGTR), rhizoma alismatis (Alisma plantago-aquatica, ALIPL) tool
There is significant synergistic response.
The content of the invention
It is low, anti-with notable synergistic function, expansion herbicide controlling spectrum, use cost it is an object of the invention to provide one kind
Control that effect is good, Herbicidal combinations containing ring sulphur ketone and butachlor of safety and environmental protection.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of Herbicidal combinations containing ring sulphur ketone and butachlor, active ingredient is by ring sulphur
Ketone and butachlor composition, the weight percent of ring sulphur ketone in the composition be 0.1%-80%, the weight of butachlor in the composition
Amount percentage is 0.1%-80%, remaining is insecticides adjuvant.
The Herbicidal combinations by certain technological means can excipient for suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, water dispersible granules,
The suitable dosage form agriculturally used such as wettable powder
The suspending agent dosage form weight percent forms:Ring sulphur ketone 0.1~40%, butachlor 0.1~40% disperse
Agent 0.01~17%, wetting agent 0.01-17%, thickener 0.01~3%, deionized water carrier complement to 100%.Specific production
Step is:Active ingredient and other auxiliary agents are mixed, after high speed shear is disperseed, is sanded in sand mill, the shape in water-medium
Into high dispersive, the suspension system of stabilization, the suspending agent of obtained corresponding weight percentage.
The oil-suspending agent dosage form weight percent forms:Ring sulphur ketone 0.1~40%, butachlor 0.1~40% divide
Powder 0.02~14%, wetting agent 0.02-13%, thickener 0.02~3%, liquid-carrier complements to 100%.Specific production step
Suddenly it is:Active ingredient and other auxiliary agents are mixed, after high speed shear is disperseed, is sanded in sand mill, formed in oil system medium
The oil-suspending agent of corresponding weight percentage is made in high dispersive, the suspension system of stabilization.
The dosage form of water dispersible granule weight percent forms:Ring sulphur ketone 0.1~80%, butachlor 0.1~80%,
Dispersant 0.01~12%, wetting agent 0.2~15%, disintegrant 0.1~11%, solid carrier complements to 100%.Specific production
Step is:Active ingredient and other auxiliary agents are uniformly mixed, crushed with micro jet, through mediating, then adds in fluidisation
It is granulated in bed granulating and drying machine, dries, sieves, the water dispersible granules of corresponding weight percentage are made.
The wettable powder formulation weight percent forms:Ring sulphur ketone 0.1~80%, butachlor 0.1~80%,
Dispersant 0.2~15%, wetting agent 0.1~10%, solid carrier complements to 100%.Specifically production stage is:By active ingredient
It is mixed with other auxiliary agents, is uniformly mixed again through air-flow crushing after mechanical crushing, the wettable powder of corresponding weight percentage is made
Agent.
The antifoaming agent can be one or more of silicone compound, epoxidized soybean oil, methanol, silicone oil etc..
The antifreezing agent can be one or more of in glycerine, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol (DEG), urea etc..
The wetting agent can be lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, sodium butylnaphthalenesulfonate, alkyl sulphur
One or more of sour sodium, tea seed cake powder, spaonin powder, spaonin powder etc..
The dispersant can be APES formaldehyde condensation product, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound, to first
Oxygroup fatty acyl anilinesulfonic acid, lignosulfonates, polycarboxylate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, alkyl benzene sulphonate
One or more of calcium salt, aliphatic ester sulfate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether etc..
The disintegrant can be sodium carboxymethyl starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium,
Crospovidone, chitosan, sodium alginate sodium acid carbonate, magnesium chloride, aluminium chloride, sodium chloride, urea, ammonium sulfate, bentonite etc.
One or more of.
The thickener can be polyvinyl acetate, xanthans, gelatin, gum arabic, aluminium-magnesium silicate, phenolic aldehyde tree
One or more of fat, hydroxymethyl cellulose, sodium alginate etc..
The solid carrier can be precipitated calcium carbonate, clay, kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, white carbon, clay,
One or more of attapulgite, talcum powder, quartz sand etc..
The liquid-carrier can be exquisite soybean oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, turpentine oil, methyl oleate, coconut oil,
One or more of palm oil etc..
The deionized water is industrialization deionized water.
The frequency of administration and amount of application of the present composition change with crops, weeds, weather condition and have small variations,
It can achieve the purpose that effectively to prevent by using appropriate dosage.
Binary combination (i.e. ring sulphur ketone butachlor) of the present invention expands herbicide controlling spectrum, and composition has target synergistic ring
Should, paddy field weed prevents and kill off offer excellent fix, has positive effect to weeds comprehensive treatment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more concise, present invention specific examples below
It illustrates, but the present invention is only limitted to absolutely not these examples.As described below is only the preferable embodiment of the present invention, is used only for retouching
State the present invention, it is impossible to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that it is all the spirit and principles in the present invention it
Interior done all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Herbicide associated form (NY/T 1155.7-2006) is evaluated according to Gowing methods, formula is as follows:
In formula:
X is to the fresh weight inhibition rate of target weeds when ring sulphur ketone is applied alone with certain dosage;
Y is to the fresh weight inhibition rate of target weeds when butachlor is applied alone with certain dosage;
E0For two kinds of ring sulphur ketone, butachlor pharmacy mix when to the theoretical value or desired value of target weeds fresh weight inhibition rate;
It is measured value or the sight of control to target weeds fresh weight inhibition rate when E is two kinds of ring sulphur ketone, butachlor pharmacy mix
Measured value.
Evaluation criterion:As E ﹣ E0During > 10%, synergistic function is expressed as;As ﹣ 10%≤E ﹣ E0When≤10%, performance
To cooperate with summation action;As E ﹣ E0During < ﹣ 10%, joint action of antagonism is shown as.
Embodiment 1:Ring sulphur ketone, butachlor and its compounding to Paspalum distichum (Paspalum paspaloides, PASPA),
Arrowhead (Sagittaria trifolia, SAGTR), rhizoma alismatis (Alisma plantago-aquatica, ALIPL) indoor virulence
Measure experiment.
15 days ring sulphur ketone, the control of butachlor and its compounding to sprouting stage ECHCR, SAGPY, ALIPL in greenhouse after table 1, medicine
As a result.
Herbicide associated form is evaluated according to Colby methods, 1 data of table show that ring sulphur ketone, butachlor binary combination are to double fringes
Ditch millet (Paspalum paspaloides, PASPA), arrowhead (Sagittaria trifolia, SAGTR), rhizoma alismatis (Alisma
Plantago-aquatica, ALIPL) synergistic effect is notable, E-E0Value is all higher than 20%.
Embodiment 2:(ring sulphur ketone butachlor water dispersible granules).
Above-mentioned material is added in together in cone-type mixer and is uniformly mixed, is crushed by airslide disintegrating mill, the object after crushing
Material mixes again through cone-type mixer, and mixed fineness of materials 98% adds in kneader that be kneaded into can by 600 mesh standard sieves
This material is finally put into extruder grain in Squeezinggranulator by plastic material, and corresponding weight is made after granulation after drying, screening
Measure the ring sulphur ketone butachlor water dispersible granules of percentage.
Embodiment 3:(ring sulphur ketone butachlor wettable powder).
Above-mentioned material is added in together in cone-type mixer and is uniformly mixed, is crushed by airslide disintegrating mill, the object after crushing
Material mixes again through cone-type mixer, and mixed fineness of materials 98% is by 600 mesh standard sieves to get corresponding weight percent
Ring sulphur ketone butachlor wettable powder.
Embodiment 4:(ring sulphur ketone butachlor suspending agent).
Above-mentioned formula is crushed in advance in proportion, adds in sand mill and grinds, system is allocated after high shear mixing
Obtain the ring sulphur ketone butachlor suspending agent of corresponding weight percent.
Embodiment 5:(ring sulphur ketone butachlor oil-suspending agent).
Above-mentioned material (except organobentonite) is added to together in reaction kettle mixer, when stirring 2 is small, opens bottom
Material is injected in multistage sand mill and ground by pan feeding valve, and the fineness of materials 98% after grinding after 1-5um by discharging, and material is again
Organobentonite with having dissolved in advance is put into togerther in high-shear emulsifying kettle, and it is good corresponding that flowing to property is can be made into after emulsification
The ring sulphur ketone butachlor oil-suspending agent of weight percent.
Embodiment 6:Prevent and kill off transplant field rice annual grassy weeds field control effectiveness test.
Test site is located at Liaoning Province Panjin City Panshan County peace town, and transplant field rice annual grassy weeds includes but not only limits
In Paspalum distichum (Paspalum paspaloides, PASPA), triquetrousc murdannia herb (Murdannia triquetra, MURTR), a thousand pieces of gold
Sub (Leptochloa chinensis, LEPCH), short arrowhead (Sagittaria pygmaea, SAGPY).
Table 2, to transplanted rice field annual grassy weeds field control effectiveness test result.
Embodiment 7:Prevent and kill off rice seedling throwing field annual grassy weeds field control effectiveness test.
Test site is located at Zhong Kai areas of Huizhou City Chen Jiang towns, and rice seedling throwing field annual grassy weeds includes but are not limited to wild water chestnut
Shepherd's purse (Heleocharis plantagineiformis, HELPL), Paspalum distichum (Paspalum paspaloides, PASPA),
Nit grass (Leptochloa panicea, LEPPA), Herba Cyperi Glomerati (Juncellus serotinus, JUNSE)
Table 3, to rice seedling throwing field annual grassy weeds field control effectiveness test result
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Herbicidal combinations containing ring sulphur ketone and butachlor, it is characterised in that:Active ingredient is by ring sulphur ketone and butachlor
Composition, ring sulphur ketone and butachlor composition weight percent 1:3~5:17, remaining is insecticides adjuvant.
2. a kind of Herbicidal combinations containing ring sulphur ketone and butachlor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to remove
Suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, water dispersible granules or wettable powder is made in careless composition.
3. a kind of Herbicidal combinations containing ring sulphur ketone and butachlor according to claim 1 or 2 are preventing and kill off rice terrace one
Application in year raw weeds.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1599555A (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2005-03-23 | 拜尔作物科学有限公司 | Synergistic herbicidal agents |
WO2009031621A1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Liquid agrochemical composition |
CN102448302A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2012-05-09 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | Synergistic combinations of herbicides comprising tembotrione |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1599555A (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2005-03-23 | 拜尔作物科学有限公司 | Synergistic herbicidal agents |
WO2009031621A1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Liquid agrochemical composition |
CN102448302A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2012-05-09 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | Synergistic combinations of herbicides comprising tembotrione |
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