CN104919986A - Straw cutting and smashing machine - Google Patents
Straw cutting and smashing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104919986A CN104919986A CN201510349438.5A CN201510349438A CN104919986A CN 104919986 A CN104919986 A CN 104919986A CN 201510349438 A CN201510349438 A CN 201510349438A CN 104919986 A CN104919986 A CN 104919986A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinder
- cutting
- discharging opening
- cyclone separator
- cutting box
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Abstract
The invention discloses a straw cutting and smashing machine and relates to the field of agricultural machines. The straw cutting and smashing machine comprises a cutting box, a grinder and a cyclone separator. The cutting box is provided with three material ports which comprise a feeding port, a discharging port and a secondary feeding port respectively. A cutting winch is arranged in the cutting box, and a blade is arranged in the cutting winch. The grinder is provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, the feeding port of the grinder is communicated with the discharging port of the cutting box, the discharging port of the grinder is communicated with the inlet of the cyclone separator, the upper end of the cyclone separator is provided with a terminal discharging port, a rough material funnel is arranged at the lower end of the cyclone separator and connected with a conveying pipeline, the rough material funnel is communicated with the secondary feeding port, the terminal discharging port is connected with a material pond, the cutting winch in the cutting box finishes roughly smashing intact straw, the grinder then fine smashes the roughly smashed straw into similar powder, the cyclone separator enables the straw to reach the material pond through the terminal discharging port, and the straw which is not completely smashed returns to the cutting box and is cut and smashed again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, be specifically related to the cutting of a kind of stalk and size reduction machinery.
Background technology
Stalk is that north agricultural harvestedly leaves over product, and common way is burning disposal, can bring larger environmental pollution, affects the safety of communications and transportation.The reasonable way of actual solution is by stalk cutting also field, this respect has some machineries, but the effect that current machine is pulverized mostly is bad, stalk after pulverizing still length is excessive, as a kind of crushed stalk machinery that application number is 201310606610.1 inventions, only once cut, not only after cutting, the length of stalk is still excessive, and is difficult to the effect ensureing stalk cutting and grinding.
Summary of the invention
A kind of stalk is the object of the present invention is to provide to cut and size reduction machinery, to solve the above-mentioned multinomial defect caused in prior art.
A kind of stalk cutting and size reduction machinery, comprise cutting box, grinder and cyclone separator, and described cutting box is provided with 3 material mouths, and described material mouth is cutting box charging aperture, cutting box discharging opening and secondary feeds mouth respectively.Cutting capstan winch is provided with in cutting box, described cutting capstan winch built-in knife, described grinder is provided with grinder charging aperture and grinder discharging opening, and connecting conveying pipe road, grinder charging aperture communicates with cutting box discharging opening, grinder discharging opening communicates with cyclone inlet, described cyclone separator upper end is provided with terminal discharging opening, and cyclone separator lower end is provided with coarse fodder funnel, described coarse fodder funnel connecting conveying pipe road, and coarse fodder funnel communicates with secondary feeds mouth, described terminal discharging opening binder pond.
Preferably, pipeline fan is provided with between described coarse fodder funnel and secondary feeds mouth.
Preferably, in described cyclone separator, the centre of hypomere is provided with vertical blower fan, described vertical blower fan diameter and terminal discharging opening equal diameters, and direction upwards.
Preferably, the abradant surface of described grinder is provided with the capable texture of " well " word.
Preferably, described grinder is provided with 2 horicontal motion mechanisms, and described horicontal motion mechanism comprises cylinder and connecting rod, and connecting rod is connected with grinder.
The invention has the advantages that: the complete stalk coarse crushing that the cutting capstan winch in cutting box will enter from charging aperture, it is made to become the stalk of a section, discharging opening can allow the stalk of coarse crushing be transported in grinder by conveyance conduit, grinder can extrude stalk and grind, one-tenth in small, broken bits for stalk is similar to powdery, cyclone separator can allow does not have sufficient stalk in small, broken bits to be separated with stalk powder, stalk powder arrives material pond by terminal discharging opening, insufficient stalk in small, broken bits is subject to gravity landing to coarse fodder funnel, and get back to cutting box by secondary feeds mouth, again cut and pulverizing, described go out blower fan between funnel and secondary feeds mouth stalk can be impelled to get back to cutting box, blower fan in described cyclone separator contributes to stalk powder and goes out from terminal discharging opening, abradant surface " well " the font texture of grinder at utmost increases its frictional strength, 2 horicontal motion mechanisms of grinder make 2 abradant surfaces grind mutually.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of stalk cutting of the present invention and size reduction machinery.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of stalk of the present invention cuts the front view with the abradant surface of grinder in size reduction machinery.
Wherein: 1-cutting box, 2-grinder, 3-cyclone separator, 4-cutting box charging aperture, 5-cutting box discharging opening, 6-secondary feeds mouth, 7-terminal discharging opening, 8-coarse fodder funnel, 9-pipeline fan, 10-cutting capstan winch, 11-section, 12-abradant surface, 13-grinder charging aperture, 14-grinder discharging opening, 16-connecting rod, 17-cylinder, 18-conveyance conduit, 19-material pond, 20-vertical blower fan.
Embodiment
The technological means realized for making the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of stalk cutting and size reduction machinery, comprise cutting box 1, grinder 2 and cyclone separator 3, and described cutting box 1 is provided with 3 material mouths, and described material mouth is cutting box charging aperture 4, cutting box discharging opening 5 and secondary feeds mouth respectively.Cutting capstan winch 10 is provided with in cutting box 1, described cutting capstan winch 10 built-in knife 11, described grinder 2 is provided with grinder charging aperture 13 and grinder discharging opening 14, and connecting conveying pipe road 18, grinder charging aperture 13 communicates with cutting box discharging opening 14, grinder discharging opening 14 communicates with cyclone separator 3 import, described cyclone separator 3 upper end is provided with terminal discharging opening 7, cyclone separator lower end is provided with coarse fodder funnel 8, described coarse fodder funnel 8 connecting conveying pipe road 18, and coarse fodder funnel 8 communicates with secondary feeds mouth 6, described terminal discharging opening 7 binder pond 16.
It should be noted that and be provided with pipeline fan 9 between described coarse fodder funnel 8 and secondary feeds mouth 6, stalk can be impelled to get back to cutting box 1.
In the present embodiment, in described cyclone separator 3, the centre of hypomere is provided with vertical blower fan 20, described vertical blower fan 20 diameter and terminal discharging opening equal diameters, and direction upwards, contributes to stalk powder and go out from terminal discharging opening 7.
In addition, the abradant surface 12 of described grinder 2 is provided with the capable texture of " well " word, can at utmost increase its frictional strength.
In addition, described grinder 2 is provided with 2 horicontal motion mechanisms 15, and described horicontal motion mechanism comprises cylinder 17 and connecting rod 16, and connecting rod 16 is connected with grinder 2, and 2 abradant surfaces 12 are ground mutually.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can be realized by other the embodiment not departing from its Spirit Essence or essential feature.Therefore, above-mentioned disclosed embodiment, with regard to each side, all just illustrates, is not only.Within the scope of the present invention all or be all included in the invention being equal to the change in scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a stalk cutting and size reduction machinery, comprise cutting box, grinder and cyclone separator, it is characterized in that, described cutting box is provided with 3 material mouths, described material mouth is cutting box charging aperture respectively, cutting box discharging opening and secondary feeds mouth, cutting capstan winch is provided with in cutting box, described cutting capstan winch built-in knife, described grinder is provided with grinder charging aperture and grinder discharging opening, and connecting conveying pipe road, grinder charging aperture communicates with cutting box discharging opening, grinder discharging opening communicates with cyclone inlet, described cyclone separator upper end is provided with terminal discharging opening, cyclone separator lower end is provided with coarse fodder funnel, described coarse fodder funnel connecting conveying pipe road, and coarse fodder funnel communicates with secondary feeds mouth, described terminal discharging opening binder pond.
2. a kind of stalk cutting according to claim 1 and size reduction machinery, is characterized in that: be provided with pipeline fan between described coarse fodder funnel and secondary feeds mouth.
3. a kind of stalk cutting according to claim 1 and size reduction machinery, it is characterized in that: in described cyclone separator, the centre of hypomere is provided with vertical blower fan, described vertical blower fan diameter and terminal discharging opening equal diameters, and direction upwards.
4. a kind of stalk cutting according to claim 1 and size reduction machinery, is characterized in that: the abradant surface of described grinder is provided with the capable texture of " well " word.
5. a kind of stalk cutting according to claim 4 and size reduction machinery, is characterized in that: described grinder is provided with 2 horicontal motion mechanisms, and described horicontal motion mechanism comprises cylinder and connecting rod, and connecting rod is connected with grinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510349438.5A CN104919986A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Straw cutting and smashing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510349438.5A CN104919986A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Straw cutting and smashing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104919986A true CN104919986A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
Family
ID=54107704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510349438.5A Pending CN104919986A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Straw cutting and smashing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104919986A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106221056A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 南通市金友新材料科技有限公司 | The manufacture method of ecological high temperature transfer decorative panel |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201357102Y (en) * | 2009-01-24 | 2009-12-09 | 新疆远方置业投资有限公司 | Superfine cotton stalk pulverizer |
| CN103636369A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-19 | 银川博聚工业产品设计有限公司 | Straw crushing machine |
| CN204762255U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-18 | 钱尉茂 | Straw cutting and crushing machine |
-
2015
- 2015-06-23 CN CN201510349438.5A patent/CN104919986A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201357102Y (en) * | 2009-01-24 | 2009-12-09 | 新疆远方置业投资有限公司 | Superfine cotton stalk pulverizer |
| CN103636369A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-19 | 银川博聚工业产品设计有限公司 | Straw crushing machine |
| CN204762255U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-18 | 钱尉茂 | Straw cutting and crushing machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106221056A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 南通市金友新材料科技有限公司 | The manufacture method of ecological high temperature transfer decorative panel |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150923 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |