CN104915328A - Cooperative writing method for network literary works - Google Patents
Cooperative writing method for network literary works Download PDFInfo
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- CN104915328A CN104915328A CN201510067915.9A CN201510067915A CN104915328A CN 104915328 A CN104915328 A CN 104915328A CN 201510067915 A CN201510067915 A CN 201510067915A CN 104915328 A CN104915328 A CN 104915328A
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Abstract
Provided is a cooperative writing method for network literary works. The method starts from the inherent characteristics of work writing, and a cooperative writing mechanism based on a lock is adopted for the literary works of a tree-shaped storage structure. 'Permission bits' and a 'deleting and locking counter' are added on each branch node stored in each literary work. The 'permission bits' comprise the 'write locking bit' and the 'read locking bit', and when the 'write locking bit' or the 'read locking bit' is set, the corresponding request is forbidden; on the contrary, the request is permitted. For the same literary work, multiple writers are permitted to read simultaneously but not to write simultaneously such as writing, editing, modifying and annotating. By utilizing the method, a cooperative writing platform for the network literary works is built for the writers and editors to coordinately write and read and edit the same work, under the certain management rules and agreement, the book content can be written efficiently and fast, the overall consistency and systematicness of the book style and system can be guaranteed, and not only is clear division embodied, but also collective intelligence is shown.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to digital publishing field, be mainly used in adopting a kind of method of collaborative creation to realize several author and jointly produced literature by internet, several editor carries out collaborative editing to literary works, and works supply readers ' reading and comment after issuing.
Background technology
Online literature works are worked in coordination with creation and are created maximum not being both how several author is coordinated with free-lancer individual, fix at certain rule peace treaty, efficiently, writing of book content is fast completed, and ensure the style of literary works and the overall consistance of system and platform, both embody the division of labor clear and definite, represent group wisdom again.
Collaborative production process is active development, incremental process, and whole creation flow process comprises: clearly main author, invite other authors to form creation and production team, management works structure, ZOOM analysis rule, form works blank etc.After forming works blank, then through content editing, searching Problems existing, substantial creation troop etc., books form works second original text, the 3rd original text ... until works are write reach set objective.
The inherent characteristic that creative method is write from works worked in coordination with by online literature works, and the user role of definition is: author and editor.Have a main author and chief editor volume in each contributors group and editor group, main author and chief editor volume have to whole creative group and editor group control and distribute a power for authority, and the chapters and sections that oneself completes to any one author have the authority of reading, amendment and notes and commentary.Each author only has the authority of amendment to the chapters and sections of oneself creation, but the works that every other author creates is had to the authority of reading, the works of authorized other authors creation is had to the authority of notes and commentary and amendment.Edit the authority having examination & verification and decision to issue to the completed works confirmed through chief editor.Reader has the authority of reading to issue part own in works.
The collaborative authoring mechanisms that creative method is taked based on the tree-like thesaurus of works worked in coordination with by online literature works.All author's share and access works thesauruss in creation group, main author can adjust (comprising interpolation, editor, deletion thesaurus node etc.) logical organization of works by the operation to works thesaurus.When creator operates works thesaurus node, platform provides a kind of " collaborative lock " strategy, prevents the access conflict to directory tree node.If creator needs to create oneself works of having of new literary works or reading, editor and amendment, by works thesaurus, corresponding request must be proposed.This mechanism can coordinate the collaborative creation activity between multiple member effectively.
Collaborative lock shows as same works (a certain volume of certain this book or a certain chapter) when being edited by certain author, the operation that other collaborative authors then can not be correlated with to this partial content, as checked, editing, delete, issue etc.Thus ensure that consistance and the integrality of works.
Summary of the invention
First the present invention proposes a kind of literary works based on collaborative lock and works in coordination with creative method, and collaborative authoring platform retains the Storage Structure of Tree of whole works, can be accessed any one chapters and sections in literary works by this storage organization.When author logs in, collaborative authoring platform will send the Storage Structure of Tree of works to him, and shows in patterned mode.If author needs application edit-modify, chapters and sections must be undertaken by storage organization.By carrying out suitable locking to works thesaurus, each branch node of thesaurus increases " permission bits " and " deleting lock count device "." permission bits " comprises " writing locking bit " and " read lock location "." write locking bit " for editor, amendment and notes and commentary request, " read lock location " is for read request.When " writing locking bit "/" read lock location " is set up, corresponding request is prohibited; Otherwise, allow request.To same literary works, allow many people to read simultaneously, but do not allow to write (comprising creation, editor, amendment and notes and commentary) simultaneously, also do not allow to read read and write simultaneously.
The present invention utilizes the mode based on collaborative lock to build literary works and works in coordination with authoring platform, and a group of authority collaborative work completes a literary works development task, and the user that literary works work in coordination with authoring platform comprises author and editor.Have a main author and chief editor volume in each contributors group and editor group, main author and chief editor volume have to whole creative group and editor group control and distribute a power for authority, and the works that oneself completes to any one author have the authority of reading, amendment and notes and commentary.Each author only has the authority of amendment to the works of oneself creation, but the works that every other author creates is had to the authority of reading, the works of authorized other authors creation is had to the authority of notes and commentary and amendment.Edit the authority completed works confirmed through editor-in-chief being had to examination & verification and decision distribution.Reader has the authority of reading and commenting on to distribution part own in works.The target that literary works work in coordination with authoring platform by the cooperation between raising group member and collaborative work level, design effort will be had of overall importance, more meet the requirements such as design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 literary works " collaborative lock " mechanism
The architecture of Fig. 2 work compound platform
The Technical Architecture of Fig. 3 work compound platform
Embodiment
(1) literary works based on collaborative lock work in coordination with creative method
The storage organization of each works is tree-like, and each literary works are deposited below a root node, and each chapters and sections of literary works are as a branch node, and main author is the creation task that other author comprising himself is dispensed to many chapters and sections at every turn.
In order to realize the locking of the thesaurus to each works, can increase on each branch node of thesaurus " permission bits " and " deleting lock count device "." permission bits " comprises " writing locking bit " and " read lock location "." write locking bit " for editor, amendment and notes and commentary request, " read lock location " is for read request.When " writing locking bit "/" read lock location " is set up, corresponding request is prohibited; Otherwise, allow request.To same literary works, allow many people to read simultaneously, but do not allow to write (comprising creation, editor, amendment and notes and commentary) simultaneously, also do not allow to read read and write simultaneously.
The specific implementation mechanism of " collaborative lock " strategy: if during author's palpus creation literary works, can first file an application to the branch node (if being branch node B) of correspondence.Now, by first " permission bits " of the authority of applicant and branch node B being compared, if do not conformed to, refuse request; If conformed to, then see whether oneself has been set up for " writing locking bit " of branch node B, if author proposes is read request, then check " read lock location ".If locking bit is set up, show currently just having another one author to access branch node B, request will be rejected.If locking bit is not set up, then request is allowed to.Before works node is passed to applicant, " writing locking bit " and " read lock location " (to read request, as long as arrange " writing locking bit ") of branch node B should be set, to refuse the request of other creators to this node.
In addition, in order to prevent other authors of creation group from operating (as deleted) the node on the storage organization at branch node B place, also " deleting lock count device " of all nodes (comprising branch node A, B) between root node R to branch node B should be added 1.After edit-modify has operated, " writing locking bit " of branch node B and " read lock location " must be removed (to read request, must " writing locking bit " be removed), simultaneously branch node A, B " deleting lock count device " is subtracted l, so that other creators are to the access of literary works corresponding to branch node.
Releasing process at the end of locking procedure and editor during application editor in " collaborative lock " mechanism, should ensure to add latching operation (comprise the node arranged in leaf node " write locking bit " " read lock location " and respective paths branch " delete lock count device " add 1) and unlocking operation (comprising removing branch node " writes locking bit "/" read lock location " and respective paths branch on node " deletion lock count device " subtract atomicity l).In addition, " collaborative lock " strategy does not affect access and the operation of other any branch nodes beyond to locked directory path.
(2) build literary works based on the mode of collaborative lock and work in coordination with authoring platform
Build literary works in the mode based on collaborative lock to work in coordination with the function that authoring platform realizes and mainly comprise collaborative creation and collaborative editing.Collaborative creation comprises main author and adds platform, invites other authors to add creation of works, works directory management, works front cover manages, works directory management, and creation of works manages, creation of works history management, author's rights management, real-time communication and author's personal information management etc. between author; Collaborative editing comprises works editing management, works editing history management, communication management and editor's personal information management etc. between editor.
Mode based on collaborative lock builds literary works and works in coordination with authoring platform and have following functions:
1) multi-user's real-time collaborative
Multiple user can change the control to software, and each user can see Share Model, and realizes real-time update.In cooperative surroundings, by operating the transfer of control authority, making each user collaborative operation model, avoiding conflict.
2) collaboration informationmanagement
Manage the server resource configuration information used in cooperative system, comprise IP address, server hardware information etc.; Management synergy group and information about firms, work in coordination with composition service platform by Collaborative Product Developing, and user can understand the state residing for self, and express respective viewpoint with written form.
3) based on the remote browse of WEB
In this fashion, user can be inquired about by browser, browse the data that related publication publishes process.According to user right, evaluation and the suggestion of simple text mode can be proposed.This is a kind of non real-time cooperative mode.
4) remote resource is shared
By collaborative tools, design tool is shared, and long-distance user can operate relevant shareware instrument.Same based on authority, user can realize part to remote software instrument and complete operation.This is a kind of real-time cooperative mode.
Mode based on collaborative lock builds literary works, and to work in coordination with authoring platform be a multi-tier systematic structure based on web technology, is divided into data Layer, interface layer, service layer, functional layer and administration and supervision authorities five part, wherein:
1) administration and supervision authorities are browser interface, and user realizes carrying out information interaction with application platform by various Web browser and Internet access device, provides the user management using work compound platform.User enters platform can create works, and the personnel that definition is relevant and resource, platform carries out multiple works management, and provides operable resource index.After works are clear and definite, user can use Workflow Management module to carry out definition and the management of workflow.
2) functional layer, comprises the selected topic and issues and responder module, replys the selected topic for editor's issue selected topic and author.Collaborative authoring module provides main author to add platform, and other authors can be invited together with Ta to add the collaborative use that produces literature.Collaborative editing refers to that the publication that user is created by collaborative authoring module submits to remote application server, carries out collaborative editing work by editing user.Collaborative evaluation refers to send the publication information edit and reviseed to long-range evaluation user, carries out online or off-line evaluation by long-range.
3) service layer, remote data resources is shared to provide and is obtained and the service of the software at shareware tool resources center.Remote data resources shares the share service providing data resource center.Tool integration pointer, to the characteristics of demand of client and selected tool software and database, provides the service of platform intergration.Message exchange refers to, for the demand of carrying out exchanges data between the software of isomery and data resource, provide general message exchange service.
4) interface layer: platform is that software support carries out fetching acquisition related service by this layer and outside, outside platform comprises " data resource " center ", " Software tool resource center ";
5) data Layer: this layer contains the data storage method and service that this platform uses, and relevant database is used for the data of structured, document data bank is for the works of the works and collaborative editing that store collaborative creation;
Building literary works in the mode based on collaborative lock works in coordination with on authoring platform, and the main flow that several author works in coordination with creation and several editor's collaborative editing is as follows:
1) edit 1 and issue the selected topic can created for author;
2) author 1 checks the selected topic, and selects the interested selected topic of response;
3) author 1 replys the selected topic, submits selected topic information to;
4) author 1 applies for original work A on collaborative authoring platform;
5) author 1 requires author N (author or multiple author);
6) author N adds original work A together with author 1;
7) author 1 together with other author on collaborative authoring platform original work A;
8) several author works in coordination with in the process of creation and can mutually leave a message, and carries out mutual;
9) leave creation history in creation of works process, check the details of creation of works for author;
10) works created are stored into data repository by collaborative authoring platform;
11) works created of data resource library storage;
12) 1 is edited to collaborative editing platform application works of compilation B;
13) N is edited to collaborative editing platform application works of compilation B;
14) collaborative editing platform is to data repository request works B;
15) data repository returns works B to collaborative editing platform;
16) 1 and to edit together with N collaborative editing works B on collaborative editing platform is edited;
17) collaborative editing platform returns the works B after editing to data repository;
18) works after editing release by editor;
19) read author and read works by editing platform, and can comment be left;
20) author can view the review information about its works.
Claims (2)
1. the literary works based on collaborative lock work in coordination with creative method, it is characterized in that, comprising:
(1) literary works tree structure stores, and each original works is deposited below a root node, and each chapters and sections are as a branch node;
(2) collaborative lock is implemented to the branch node of each chapters and sections, namely to each branch node increasing " permission bits " and " deleting lock count device "." permission bits " comprises " writing locking bit " and " read lock location "." write locking bit " for editor, amendment and notes and commentary request, " read lock location " is for read request.When " writing locking bit "/" read lock location " is set up, corresponding request is prohibited; Otherwise, allow request.
(3) " collaborative lock " does not affect access and the operation of other any branch nodes beyond to locked directory path.
2. build literary works based on the mode of collaborative lock and work in coordination with authoring platform, it is characterized in that, comprising:
(1) platform is a multi-tier systematic structure based on web technology, is divided into administration and supervision authorities, functional layer, service layer, interface layer and data Layer five part.Administration and supervision authorities are browser interface, and user realizes carrying out information interaction with application platform by various Web browser and Internet access device, provides the user management using work compound platform; Functional layer, comprises the selected topic and issues and responder module, replys the selected topic for editor's issue selected topic and author; Service layer, remote data resources is shared to provide and is obtained and the service of the software at shareware tool resources center; Interface layer: platform is that software support carries out fetching acquisition related service by this layer and outside, outside platform comprises " data resource " center ", " Software tool resource center "; Data Layer, contain data storage method and service that this platform uses, relevant database is used for the data of structured;
(2) collaborative creation comprises main author and adds platform, other authors are invited to add creation of works, works directory management, works front cover manages, works directory management, creation of works manages, creation of works history management, author's rights management, real-time communication and author's personal information management etc. between author;
(3) user that literary works work in coordination with authoring platform comprises author and editor.Have a main author and chief editor volume in each contributors group and editor group, main author and chief editor volume have to whole creative group and editor group control and distribute a power for authority, and the works that oneself completes to any one author have the authority of reading, amendment and notes and commentary.Each author only has the authority of amendment to the works of oneself creation, but the works that every other author creates is had to the authority of reading, the works of authorized other authors creation is had to the authority of comment and amendment.Edit the authority completed works confirmed through editor-in-chief being had to examination & verification and decision distribution.Reader has the authority of reading to distribution part own in works.
(4) collaboration informationmanagement: manage the server resource configuration information used in cooperative system, comprise IP address, server hardware information etc.; Management synergy group and information about firms, by Collaborative Product Developing ASP service platform, user can understand the state residing for self, and expresses respective viewpoint with written form.
(5) based on the remote browse of WEB: in this fashion, user can be inquired about by browser, browse the data that related publication publishes process.According to user right, evaluation and the suggestion of simple text mode can be proposed.This is a kind of non real-time cooperative mode.
(6) remote resource is shared: by collaborative tools, shared by design tool, long-distance user can operate relevant shareware instrument.Same based on authority, user can realize part to remote software instrument and complete operation.This is a kind of real-time cooperative mode.
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| CN105335812A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-02-17 | 程艳 | Picture optimization processing system and picture optimization processing method |
| CN107301534A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-27 | 信阳师范学院 | A kind of evolution body novel network authoring platform, method and device |
| CN107633467A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-26 | 上海颐为网络科技有限公司 | A kind of cooperative system and method for shared information point structure |
| CN107633468A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-26 | 上海颐学网络科技有限公司 | A kind of guidance method and system of shared information point structure |
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| CN112016289A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-01 | 《中国学术期刊（光盘版）》电子杂志社有限公司 | Thesis writing method based on big data technology |
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