CN104913553A - Horizontal gas-liquid separator - Google Patents

Horizontal gas-liquid separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104913553A
CN104913553A CN201510306558.7A CN201510306558A CN104913553A CN 104913553 A CN104913553 A CN 104913553A CN 201510306558 A CN201510306558 A CN 201510306558A CN 104913553 A CN104913553 A CN 104913553A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle plate
air inlet
liquid
assembly
vane type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510306558.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘辉
陈建刚
郑利军
李道卫
郭忠阔
王严超
冯雯桦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN REFRIGERATOR Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DALIAN REFRIGERATOR Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DALIAN REFRIGERATOR Co Ltd filed Critical DALIAN REFRIGERATOR Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510306558.7A priority Critical patent/CN104913553A/en
Publication of CN104913553A publication Critical patent/CN104913553A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a horizontal gas-liquid separator, which comprises a cylinder body which comprises a left sealing head, a cylinder and a right sealing head, wherein a pressure gauge, a safety valve component, an exhaust port, a floating ball valve component, a liquid outlet, an air inlet, a main valve, a filter and liquid level meter components are arranged on the cylinder body, blade type efficient separation element components and baffle plates are arranged in the cylinder body, the blade type efficient separation element components are welded on the baffle plates, the baffle plates are welded on the inner wall of the cylinder, a 90 degrees gap is arranged on the lower portion of each baffle plate, an inner space which is enclosed through the baffle plates is communicated with an inner cavity of the cylinder body through the gaps and the blade type efficient separation element components, and the air inlet is communicated with the inner space which is enclosed through the baffle plates through an air inlet pipe which is inserted into the cylinder body. The horizontal gas-liquid separator has higher separation efficiency, smaller shape size and higher gas processing capacity by arranging the blade type efficient separation element components in the inner portion, reducing speed per hour of two-phase flow and changing the direction, thereby being more obvious in advantages in the work condition of large air volume.

Description

Horizontal steam liquid/gas separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling equipment, a kind of vapor-liquid separation devices, it is one of refrigeration system auxiliary equipment, be mainly used in: the gas evaporated by evaporimeter, before being inhaled into compressor, isolates refrigerant liquid wherein, prevent refrigerant liquid from entering compressor and produce wet stroke and liquid hit phenomenon, in addition, also can be used for the gas of separating, throttling shwoot, improve effective heat transfer area of evaporimeter, stablize gravity force liquid-supply liquid level.
Background technology
At present, traditional vapour liquid separator, no matter be vertical or horizontal type structure, the vehicle repair major fluid of cold-producing medium is all reduced by speed per hour in container, and direction changes, and gas can not be taken away liquid, play the effect of vapor-liquid separation.In order to ensure vapor-liquid separation effect, generally all need the vertical range of air inlet and gas outlet in guarantee equipment more than 600 millimeters, be generally all be not more than 0.5m/s to design vapour liquid separator by cross sectional flow rate simultaneously.The vapour liquid separator barrel diameter designed like this is comparatively large, and barrel lenght is longer, and the cost of whole vapour liquid separator is also relatively high.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, profile is little, do not take larger space, horizontal steam liquid/gas separator that cost is low, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Horizontal steam liquid/gas separator of the present invention, comprises the cylindrical shell be made up of left end socket, cylinder, right end socket; Cylindrical shell is provided with Pressure gauge, relief valve assembly, exhaust outlet, ball-cock assembly assembly, liquid outlet, air inlet, main valve, filter and liquid level gauge assembly; The efficient resolution element assembly of vane type and baffle plate is provided with in inner barrel, the efficient resolution element components welding of described vane type is on baffle plate, baffle plate is welded on the inwall of cylinder, baffle plate bottom offers 90 degree of breach, the inner space that baffle plate surrounds is by the inner space of this breach and the efficient resolution element assembly of vane type and cylindrical shell, and air inlet is communicated with the inner space that baffle plate surrounds by the air inlet pipe inserted in cylindrical shell.
Described baffle plate is made up of upper plate and the end plate being positioned at upper plate two ends, and the efficient resolution element assembly of described vane type is arranged on the end plate in left side, and the efficient resolution element assembly of vane type is multilayer corrugated shape structure, flows to as axis.
The inner termination blind plate sealing of described air inlet pipe, front and back offer square opening.
Horizontal steam liquid/gas separator of the present invention, inside installs the efficient resolution element of vane type additional, reduced and direction change by the speed per hour of two phase flow simultaneously, thus have higher separative efficiency, less Membrane Separator Cylinder for CFB Boiler size, diameter is less, length is shorter, higher gas processing capability, especially under the operating mode that tolerance is larger, advantage is more obvious.Medium is by air inlet and enter the inner space that baffle plate surrounds, and then enters cylinder lumen through the efficient resolution element assembly of vane type, discharges finally by exhaust outlet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1: this horizontal steam liquid/gas separator comprises the cylindrical shell be made up of left end socket 1, cylinder 6, right end socket 8; Cylindrical shell is provided with Pressure gauge 4, relief valve assembly 5, exhaust outlet 7, ball-cock assembly assembly 9, liquid outlet 10, air inlet 11, main valve 13, filter 14 and liquid level gauge assembly 15 in the usual way.The efficient resolution element assembly 2 of the vane type selected and baffle plate 3 is provided with in inner barrel, the efficient resolution element assembly 2 of vane type is welded on baffle plate 3, baffle plate 3 is welded on the inwall of cylinder 6, baffle plate 3 bottom offers 90 degree of breach, and the inner space that baffle plate 3 surrounds is by this breach and the efficient resolution element assembly of vane type 2 inner space with cylindrical shell.Air inlet 11 is communicated with the inner space that baffle plate 3 surrounds by the air inlet pipe 12 inserted in cylindrical shell.Wherein baffle plate 3 is made up of upper plate and the end plate being positioned at upper plate two ends, and the efficient resolution element assembly 2 of vane type is arranged on the end plate in left side, and the efficient resolution element assembly 2 of vane type is multilayer corrugated shape structure, flows to as axis.Inner termination blind plate 16 welded seal of air inlet pipe 12, and front and back offer symmetrical square opening 17.
The vehicle repair major fluid of cold-producing medium enters vapour liquid separator from air inlet 11, then enter after air inlet tube 12 that the army branched out into two columns, turn to and to spray from two square openings 17 respectively afterwards, enter in space that baffle plate 3 surrounds, slow down again, cutting out partial refrigerant liquid, stream-liquid two-phase flow continues to flow through the efficient resolution element 2 of vane type, guttiferous refrigerant gas is through vane type efficient resolution element 2 passage, multiple region will be separated into by blade, gas will be forced repeatedly to flow to transformation fast by blade in by regional process, flowing in transition process, under the effect of inertia force, drop will with blade generation kinetic collision, blade surface is attached to by the coalescent effect of absorption between drop, drop is cumulative, at self gravitation, the interlayer of blade is entered under the synergy of surface tension of liquid and gas kinetic energy, and stock is confluxed in interlayer, flow in the cylindrical shell below blade and collect, this process isolates most part liquid, only containing a small amount of liquid in refrigerant gas, then refrigerant gas enters vapour liquid separator barrel space, and speed reduces, and direction changes, and isolates liquid further, does not now almost just contain liquid in gas, after being separated, refrigerant gas is discharged from exhaust outlet 7, the liquid separated is discharged into evaporimeter or low pressure recycle bucket from liquid outlet 10.Ball-cock assembly assembly 9 and main valve 13 are used for controlling the liquid level of horizontal steam liquid/gas separator, and ball-cock assembly is the pilot valve of main valve 13, and when liquid level drops to below setting value, ball-cock assembly will send a signal to main valve 13 and open it, otherwise, send a signal and closed.

Claims (3)

1. a horizontal steam liquid/gas separator, comprises the cylindrical shell be made up of left end socket (1), cylinder (6), right end socket (8); Cylindrical shell is provided with Pressure gauge (4), relief valve assembly (5), exhaust outlet (7), ball-cock assembly assembly (9), liquid outlet (10), air inlet (11), main valve (13), filter (14) and liquid level gauge assembly (15); It is characterized in that: be provided with the efficient resolution element assembly (2) of vane type and baffle plate (3) in inner barrel, the efficient resolution element assembly (2) of described vane type is welded on baffle plate (3), baffle plate (3) is welded on the inwall of cylinder (6), baffle plate (3) bottom offers 90 degree of breach, the inner space that baffle plate (3) surrounds is by this breach and the efficient resolution element assembly (2) of the vane type inner space with cylindrical shell, and air inlet (11) is communicated with the inner space that baffle plate (3) surrounds by the air inlet pipe (12) inserted in cylindrical shell.
2. horizontal steam liquid/gas separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described baffle plate (3) is made up of upper plate and the end plate being positioned at upper plate two ends, the efficient resolution element assembly (2) of described vane type is arranged on the end plate in left side, the efficient resolution element assembly (2) of vane type is multilayer corrugated shape structure, flows to as axis.
3. horizontal steam liquid/gas separator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the inner termination blind plate sealing of described air inlet pipe (12), front and back offer square opening.
CN201510306558.7A 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Horizontal gas-liquid separator Pending CN104913553A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510306558.7A CN104913553A (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Horizontal gas-liquid separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510306558.7A CN104913553A (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Horizontal gas-liquid separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104913553A true CN104913553A (en) 2015-09-16

Family

ID=54082828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510306558.7A Pending CN104913553A (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Horizontal gas-liquid separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104913553A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111088726A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-01 广西福斯派环保科技有限公司 Plant fiber tableware forming system and forming method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003126631A (en) * 2001-10-29 2003-05-07 Central Conveyor Kk Gas/liquid separator
CN201823432U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-05-11 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司 High-efficiency gas-liquid separator
CN102235783A (en) * 2010-04-26 2011-11-09 日冷工业株式会社 Gas-liquid separating device and refrigerating device provided with the same
CN202921104U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-05-08 河南广德化工科技有限公司 Gas-liquid separator
CN204264611U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-15 中国海洋石油总公司 A kind of sealable tank with gas-liquid separation effect
CN204880899U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-12-16 大连冷冻机股份有限公司 Horizontal gas liquid separator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003126631A (en) * 2001-10-29 2003-05-07 Central Conveyor Kk Gas/liquid separator
CN102235783A (en) * 2010-04-26 2011-11-09 日冷工业株式会社 Gas-liquid separating device and refrigerating device provided with the same
CN201823432U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-05-11 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司 High-efficiency gas-liquid separator
CN202921104U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-05-08 河南广德化工科技有限公司 Gas-liquid separator
CN204264611U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-15 中国海洋石油总公司 A kind of sealable tank with gas-liquid separation effect
CN204880899U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-12-16 大连冷冻机股份有限公司 Horizontal gas liquid separator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111088726A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-01 广西福斯派环保科技有限公司 Plant fiber tableware forming system and forming method
CN111088726B (en) * 2019-12-25 2021-07-20 广西福斯派环保科技有限公司 Plant fiber tableware forming system and forming method

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Application publication date: 20150916