CN104912213B - Vacuum heat insulation composite board and preparation method for preparing thin plastering system by using same - Google Patents
Vacuum heat insulation composite board and preparation method for preparing thin plastering system by using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN104912213B CN104912213B CN201510335117.XA CN201510335117A CN104912213B CN 104912213 B CN104912213 B CN 104912213B CN 201510335117 A CN201510335117 A CN 201510335117A CN 104912213 B CN104912213 B CN 104912213B
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- protective layer
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- insulation composite
- vacuum insulation
- vacuum
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 9
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vacuum heat insulation composite board which comprises a heat insulation board, a first protective layer, a second protective layer and a third protective layer, wherein the first protective layer is laid on one side surface and the peripheral surface of the heat insulation board, the second protective layer coats the heat insulation board and the first protective layer, and the third protective layer is laid on the outer side of the second protective layer and is in contact with the other side surface of the heat insulation board. The invention also discloses a process method for preparing the thin plastering system by using the vacuum heat-insulating composite plate, which comprises the following steps: a: treating a base layer wall; b: preparing mucilage; c: splicing a plurality of vacuum heat-insulation composite plates and then paving the spliced vacuum heat-insulation composite plates on a base layer wall to form a plurality of holes on the base layer wall; d: carrying out anchor part identification; e: smearing the plastering mortar on each vacuum heat-insulating composite board; f: paving and pasting an enhancement layer; g, mounting an anchoring part; h: smearing the rendering coat mortar again; i: and (5) constructing a finish coat. The vacuum heat insulation composite board is high in stability, the process method for preparing the thin plastering system is simple, and the holes for installing the anchoring parts can be automatically generated.
Description
Technical field
The preparation method of thin-coat plaster system, more particularly to a kind of vacuum are prepared the present invention relates to a kind of composite plate and using it
Adiabatic composite plate and prepare the preparation method of thin-coat plaster system using it.
Background technology
Vacuum heat-insulating plate (abbreviation VIP plates) is current thermal insulation material the most efficient in the world, and thermal coefficient is only
0.008w/m.k or so is the 1/3~1/5 of Conventional insulation, and fire protecting performance reaches A grades, and water-fast, light, that is, is suitable for
Civilian and industrial building is created, is also applied for the reducing energy consumption of existing building, being current China's construction wall field of thermal insulation should accumulate
One advanced technology of pole development.
Currently, vacuum heat-insulating plate has been applied successfully in China's construction wall heat insulating work, but due to its special construction
Form and heat preservation principle especially during transport, carrying, construction, due to misoperation, are easy to make in its application
At plate body breakage, vacuum leak leads to certain breakage rate.Therefore, plate body is protected, increase vacuum heat-insulation plate plate face and
The intensity of edge is a kind of effective solution scheme.Existing means of defence typically uses the side of inorganic mortar coating
Phenomena such as method can increase its intensity to a certain extent, but there is also hollowing, crackings, especially because vacuum heat-insulation plate is certainly
Body lacks rigidity, and simple inorganic mortar coating is not easy to ensure the flatness of its plate face and improves the fracture resistance of plate body.Therefore
Novel protective technology is studied, is very important.
Vacuum heat-insulating plate guard technology in the prior art is as follows:
1, invent (<In examining>:CN 102493565 A):A kind of protection of vacuum heat-insulation plate for building exterior wall heat preserving
Method
The invention discloses a kind of means of defences of the vacuum heat-insulation plate for building exterior wall heat preserving.It is by waterglass or
Inorganic gel forms inorganic matter mortar after being mixed with inorganic reinforcement, is all coated vacuum heat-insulation plate using inorganic matter mortar
Get up to form effective dress shield.
2, polymer mortar protective layer:Ultra-thin heat-insulating shield external walls heating insulation directive/guide (tentative) technologies of STP are in vacuum
The surface of heat-insulating shield coats the polymer mortar protective layer of one layer of 2~3mm.
3, invent (<In examining>:CN 102635172 A):Composite rock wool reinforcing plate and preparation method thereof
A kind of composite rock wool reinforcing plate and preparation method thereof, which includes core plate, and the core plate is by extremely
Few two pieces of rock cotton slivers arranged side by side are constituted, and the filament orientation of rock cotton sliver is flat with the thickness direction of composite rock wool reinforcing plate
Row, four bread of core plate along its length are wrapped with one layer of reinforcing fiber layer, and one layer of mortar is coated with outside reinforcing fiber layer
Protective layer.
Above-mentioned true heat-insulating shield guard technology there are the shortcomings that it is as follows:
1, invent (<In examining>:CN 102493565 A):A kind of protection of vacuum heat-insulation plate for building exterior wall heat preserving
Method.The means of defence is glued as protective materials due to lacking polymeric additive in inorganic mortar only with inorganic mortar
It connects performance and cracking resistance is poor, be not easy to ensure phenomena such as being easy to happen hollowing, crack with existing vacuum heat-insulating plate compound tense
The long-time stability of vacuum heat-insulating plate composite layer.
2, polymer mortar protective layer:The ultra-thin heat-insulating shield external walls heating insulation directive/guides (tentative) of STP
The means of defence despite the use of polymer mortar as protective materials, however due to do not have use glass fiber reticular cloth
Enhancement measures, when applied to exterior wall heat-preserving system, since there are very big temperature between plate face protective layer and vacuum heat-insulating plate
Difference is spent, leads between interface that there are prodigious temperature stresses, is easy to happen hollowing and cracking, while being used for exterior wall heat-preserving system
When plate and plate between compatibility it is poor.
3, invent (<In examining>:CN 102635172 A):Composite rock wool reinforcing plate and preparation method thereof
The method of this method glass fiber reticular cloth composition polymer mortar despite the use of, but the rock cotton sliver by being protected with
Vacuum heat-insulating plate has prodigious difference, the well-regulated shape of rock cotton sliver itself and fixed resistance to compression tension in the aspect of performance of plank
Intensity, the method using glass fiber reticular cloth composition polymer mortar can enhance its mechanical property;And vacuum heat-insulating plate itself
The ability for being kept fixed shape is general, and the holding of itself tensile strength and vacuum degree is closely related, once vacuum degree becomes
Change, tensile strength will be relatively low, therefore in order to ensure the safety of system, it is necessary to increase inherent tensile strength;In addition, being smeared thin
The anchoring piece platen used in ash system will bear against the edge of composite plate, to the compression strength of composite plate, it was also proposed that higher
It is required that.And use mortar as protective materials, and when anchoring, the stress concentration of generation, it would be possible to cause the damage of compound plate face, most
Heat-insulating property and the safety of system are influenced eventually.
External insulating system for thinly plastered external wall is one of the wall insulation form that current China is most widely used, basic
Construction is as shown in table 1.In such system, the adhesive strength (being more than 0.1MPa) between each tectonic remnant basin is that guarantee system is stablized
Property, the important means of durability and safety.Meanwhile to further increase the safety of system, especially in skyscraper and
In tile system, generally use glues the construction technology that anchor combines, and is aided with anchor bolt and is anchored, and defines every square meter anchoring piece
Quantity and tensile strength.However, in vacuum insulation plate thin plastering system, due to vacuum heat-insulating plate it is not cleavable, can not follow closely
Bundle property is typically only capable to ensure the safety of system using height (tile system) using increase bond area and limitation;And
Even if using anchorage technology in some engineerings, anchor point also is located at the edge sealing of evacuated panel, this will be so that vacuum heat-insulating plate exists
The size that edge sealing must be increased in preparation, increases the influence of heat bridge at plate stitch.And in practical engineering application, it uses substantially
Completely viscous construction technology, this will increase the difficulty of construction, is especially not easy to the regulation and control of plank flatness, meanwhile, more is viscous
Material is connect, the heavy burden of entire walling system will be also increased, higher requirements are also raised to the adhesive strength of whole system.
That there are disadvantages is as follows for the construction technology of vacuum insulation plate thin plastering system in the prior art:
(1) due to the vacuum heat-insulating plate used in current building heat preservation, four sides all carry the envelope that width is 2mm or more
Edge strip usually all uses edge sealing overlapped construction technology, causes effective insulating sections cannot when applied to exterior wall heat-preserving system
Fully docking;To solve the heat bridge effect of overlap, generally use thermal insulation mortar is handled, this will increase difficulty of construction,
It is unfavorable for the integral heat insulation performance of system simultaneously.
(2) due to vacuum heat-insulating plate itself be unable to trepanning, can not pinning, existing thin-coat plaster technique usually increases viscous
Junction is accumulated to ensure the stability of system, and uses completely viscous construction technology, will increase the difficulty of construction, and especially be not easy to plate
The regulation and control of material flatness, meanwhile, more adhesives will also increase the heavy burden of entire walling system, be glued to whole system
Connecing intensity, higher requirements are also raised.
(3) when using anchor bolt supplementary anchorage, anchor point also can be only positioned on edge band, this will increase the difficulty of anchoring,
To avoid the anchoring saturating heat-insulating shield of pinning;Simultaneously as anchor point is not located on thermal insulation board, its piggy-back anchor to thermal insulation board will be reduced
Gu effect.
(4) since the above-mentioned heat bridge mortar being related to is handled, completely viscous compound plate flatness is difficult to control, anchor studs position is bad
The factors such as determining so that the existing complex complexity of construction technology.
Invention content
It is multiple that problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the vacuum insulation that a kind of preparation method is simple and plate body stability is high
Plywood, while disclose hole that is a kind of simple for process and being automatically generated for installation anchoring piece prepares thin-coat plaster system
Process.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of vacuum insulation composite plate, including thermal insulation board, is layed in the guarantor
The one side of warm plate and its first protective layer on circumferential surface, the cladding thermal insulation board and the first protective layer the second protective layer and
It is layed in the third protective layer in the outside of the second protective layer contacted with the another side of the thermal insulation board.
Preferably, first protective layer is polymer mortar layer, second protective layer is alkali resistant glass fibre
Grid cloth.
Preferably, the thermal insulation board is flanging vacuum heat-insulating plate.
Preferably, the third protective layer is calcium silicate board.
Preferably, the first protective layer circumferential surface is concordant with the circumferential surface corresponding surface of third protective layer.
Present invention simultaneously provides a kind of technique sides for preparing thin-coat plaster system carried out using above-mentioned vacuum insulation composite plate
Method includes the following steps:
Step 1:Base course wall processing;
Step 2:Configure bonding mucilage and finishing mucilage;
Step 3:By described in polylith vacuum insulation composite plate splicing after paving on the base course wall in the base
Multiple holes for installing anchoring piece are formed on wall;
Step 4:Anchoring piece mark is carried out at each described hole in step 3;
Step 5:In the finishing mucilage that smearing is configured by step 2 in each vacuum insulation composite plate;
Step 6:Paving enhancement layer;
Step 7:Anchoring piece is installed at each mark done in step 4;
Step 8:Finishing mucilage is smeared again;
Step 9:Finish coat is constructed.
Preferably, vacuum insulation composite plate described in the polylith in step 2 is grouped, by the vacuum in every group
Paving is in multiple equally distributed to be formed on the base course wall on the base course wall after adiabatic composite plate is spliced
Described hole.
Preferably, each vacuum insulation composite plate in step 3 be adhered in such a way that item is viscous or frame is viscous it is described
On base course wall.
Preferably, vacuum when on the base course wall of the vacuum insulation composite plate paving in step 3 is exhausted
The third protective layer of hot composite plate deviates from the base course wall, and the finishing mucilage in step 4 is applied in the third protection.
Preferably, the enhancement layer in step 6 is alkali-proof glass fiber mesh.
The vacuum insulation composite plate of the present invention and the advantageous effect for using it prepare the process of thin-coat plaster system
It is:
1. being used as heat insulation core material using flanging vacuum heat-insulating plate (bare board) so that the polylith vacuum insulation composite plate of acquisition exists
When applied to exterior-wall heat insulation, it can directly dock, effectively eliminate heat bridge effect.
2. pair vacuum heat-insulating plate (bare board) using be bonded on one side thin calcium silicate board, another side coated polymer mortar and
Polymer mortar surrounding and wrap the triple enhancing technologies of alkali resistant fiberglass gridding cloth on one side far from vacuum heat-insulating plate, not only
Resistance to compression, the flexural strength for improving vacuum heat-insulating plate plate body and corner, its breakage rate is minimized, and it is exhausted to assign vacuum simultaneously
The hot better stability of composite plate avoids its protective layer that hollowing and cracking occurs, this also will be in vacuum insulation plate thin plastering system
Anchoring (anchor bolt plastics platen is pressed on the edge of the plate) technique carried out in system provides solid foundation.
3. by affixing to the method on base course wall again after splicing to polylith vacuum insulation composite plate, keep polylith true
Empty thermal insulation composite plate can be formed for installing anchoring piece and the adjustable hole of hole size, and vacuum heat-insulating plate itself is efficiently solved
Be unable to trepanning, can not pinning technical barrier, realize the viscous anchor combined process in vacuum insulation plate thin plastering system, ensure high-rise
Stability and the safety of building and tile system, considerably increase the use scope of the composite plate;Meanwhile remaining conventional thin
The feature that plastoring system construction technology is simple, technical maturity is high is conducive to the popularization and application of vacuum insulation composite plate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the vacuum insulation composite plate of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the vacuum insulation composite plate of the present invention after typesetting.
Fig. 3 is that the vacuum insulation composite plate of the present invention is pasted on the structural schematic diagram on base course wall after typesetting.
Reference numeral:
1- thermal insulation boards;The first protective layers of 2-;The second protective layers of 3-;4- third protective layers;5- holes.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention discloses a kind of vacuum insulation composite plate comprising thermal insulation board 1, the first protective layer 2, second
Protective layer 3 and third protective layer 4.Specifically, the first protective layer 2 is layed on the one side and its circumferential surface of thermal insulation board 1, that is,
Thermal insulation board 1 is not only laid with the first protective layer 2 there are one side.Second protective layer 3 coats thermal insulation board 1 and the first protective layer 2 is whole.
Third protective layer 4 is layed in the outside of the second protective layer 3 contacted with the another side of thermal insulation board 1, that is, anti-set on second
Sheath 3 is on the one side being in contact on one side that it is not covered by the first protective layer 2 with thermal insulation board 1.
In the present embodiment, third protective layer 4 is the calcium silicate board that thickness is not less than 4mm.First protective layer 2 is polymer sand
Pulp layer, the second protective layer 3 are alkali resistant fiberglass gridding cloth.After second protective layer 3 is coated on the first protective layer 2, the
After the solidification of one protective layer 2 (i.e. polymer mortar), the second protective layer 3 (i.e. fiberglass gridding cloth) is just fixed on the first protective layer
(since the second protective layer 3 is when being laid with, the first protective layer 2 is also in dampness, therefore the second protective layer 3 can be dipped in first on 2
, specifically can be as shown in Figure 1 in protective layer 2), this kind setting can effectively avoid the first protective layer 2 and the phenomenon that hollowing and cracking occurs,
Simultaneously improve thermal insulation board 1 plate body and with the resistance to compression of corner, flexural strength, eliminate breakage, it is whole to effectively increase thermal insulation board 1
The stability of body, this is also by take anchoring to thermal insulation board 1 in the thin-coat plaster system of thermal insulation board 1, (anchor bolt plastics platen is pressed on
The edge of plate) technique provides solid foundation.
Further, it is better protection thermal insulation board 1, the thickness of the second protective layer 3 is preferably arbitrary between 2mm-3mm
One value.In addition, the circumferential surface of the second protective layer 3 is preferably concordant with the circumferential surface corresponding surface of third protective layer 4, or it is approximate corresponding concordant,
The namely circumferential surface of the second protective layer 3 and each corresponding surface of the circumferential surface of third protective layer 4 is coplanar, or approximate coplanar, so as to be made
Vacuum insulation composite plate outer it is smooth.Thermal insulation board 1 in the present embodiment is preferably flanging vacuum heat-insulating plate.Using folding
Side vacuum heat-insulating plate as heat insulation core material, can allow the vacuum insulation composite plate of acquisition when applied to exterior-wall heat insulation with it is another
Vacuum insulation composite plate is directly docked, and without being overlapped, and then effectively eliminates the heat bridge effect for being easy to lap-joint's appearance.
Present invention simultaneously discloses a kind of process using above-mentioned vacuum insulation composite plate prepare thin-coat plaster system,
Specifically comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Base course wall is checked and is handled, ensures that base course wall is smooth, solid, meets construction inspection rules
It is required that the wall deviation and presence protrusion, hollowing, dirt that is loose and hindering stickup of base course wall should be rejected, mortar is used in combination
It is levelling.
Step 2:Configure bonding mucilage and finishing mucilage;
Step 3:Paving is in more to be formed on base course wall on base course wall after polylith vacuum insulation composite plate is spliced
A cavity 5 for installing anchoring piece.Appropriate number of vacuum insulation composite plate can be specifically selected according to base course wall size, and
Polylith vacuum insulation composite plate is grouped, when paving, first the vacuum insulation composite plate in each group is spliced so that its
A hole 5 for installing anchoring piece can be surrounded, again by each group vacuum insulation composite plate paving in base's wall after the completion of splicing
On body, multiple equally distributed holes 5 can be thus formed on base course wall;Each group vacuum insulation in the present embodiment is compound
The vacuum insulation composite plate in plate including four pieces of rectangles (may include more polylith vacuum insulation composite plate, and each vacuum is exhausted certainly
The shape of hot composite plate is also that can change), which arranges clockwise or counterclockwise with therebetween
Form the hole 5 of a rectangle, it is specific as shown in Figures 2 and 3, when each group vacuum insulation composite plate paving is after on base course wall,
The third protective layer 4 of each vacuum insulation composite plate deviates from base course wall, and is respectively positioned on same plane.In addition, in the present embodiment
It is that item is viscous or frame glues that vacuum insulation composite plate, which is pasted onto the bonding method on base course wall, to ensure that each vacuum insulation is compound
Reduce the use of adhesive while plate firm pasting to the greatest extent, and then to the load of base course wall
Step 4:Anchoring piece mark is carried out at each hole 5 in step 3;
Step 5:It is being smeared on the third protective layer 4 of each vacuum insulation composite plate on base course wall through step 3 paving
The finishing mucilage configured by step 2;
Step 6:Vacuum insulation composite plate in steps of 5 is coated with the one side paving enhancement layer of finishing mucilage, the present embodiment
In enhancement layer be fiberglass gridding cloth;
Step 7:After the fiberglass gridding cloth in step 6 is fixed in vacuum insulation composite plate, the institute in step 5
Anchoring piece is installed at each mark done;
Step 8:After anchoring piece installs, in paving on the fiberglass gridding cloth of each vacuum insulation composite plate
Smear finishing mucilage;
Step 9:Flatness inspection carried out to the vacuum insulation composite plate after secondary smearing finishing mucilage, it is to be checked it is qualified after
Carry out finish coat finishing.
The process for the thin-coat plaster system of the present invention prepared using vacuum insulation composite plate is cleverly utilized to polylith
Vacuum insulation composite plate carries out typesetting, the method for splicing makes without that can form installing anchoring piece to the trepanning of vacuum insulation composite plate
Hole 5, thoroughly solve in the prior art vacuum heat-insulating plate edge sealing overlap joint, heat bridge effect, can not trepanning, can not arbitrarily follow closely
The technical barrier of bundle is realized in thin-coat plaster system and carries out the technique that viscous anchor combines to the plate face of vacuum insulation composite plate, ensures high
Stability and the safety of layer building and tile system, increase the use scope of vacuum insulation composite plate.Meanwhile it and remaining
The feature that conventional thin plastoring system construction technology is simple, technical maturity is high.In addition, due to the stickup to vacuum insulation composite plate
Mode is that item is viscous or frame is viscous, compared with prior art in it is full glue, technology difficulty is reduced while ensure that firm pasting is spent,
Make to be easy to carry out secondary adjustment to the flatness of each composite plate, while reducing the usage amount of bonding mucilage, it is same to reduce cost
When alleviate the heavy burden of base course wall entirety.
Above example is only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the limitation present invention, protection scope of the present invention
It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can within the spirit and scope of the present invention make respectively the present invention
Kind modification or equivalent replacement, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of vacuum insulation composite plate, which is characterized in that including thermal insulation board, be layed in one side and its week of the thermal insulation board
The first protective layer on face, the cladding thermal insulation board and the first protective layer the second protective layer and be layed in and the thermal insulation board
Another side contact the second protective layer outside third protective layer, first protective layer be polymer mortar layer, institute
It is alkali resistant fiberglass gridding cloth to state the second protective layer;The third protective layer is calcium silicate board.
2. vacuum insulation composite plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermal insulation board is flanging vacuum insulation
Plate.
3. vacuum insulation composite plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first protective layer circumferential surface and described the
The circumferential surface corresponding surface of three protective layers is concordant.
4. a kind of process preparing thin-coat plaster system, which is characterized in that based on as claimed in any one of claims 1-3
Prepared by vacuum insulation composite plate, include the following steps:
Step 1:Base course wall processing;
Step 2:Configure bonding mucilage and finishing mucilage;
Step 3:By described in polylith vacuum insulation composite plate splicing after paving on the base course wall in the base course wall
It is upper to form multiple holes for installing anchoring piece;
Step 4:Anchoring piece mark is carried out at each described hole in step 3;
Step 5:In the finishing mucilage that smearing is configured by step 2 in each vacuum insulation composite plate;
Step 6:Paving enhancement layer, the enhancement layer are alkali-proof glass fiber mesh;
Step 7:Anchoring piece is installed at each mark done in step 4;
Step 8:Finishing mucilage is smeared again;
Step 9:Finish coat is constructed.
5. the process according to claim 4 for preparing thin-coat plaster system, which is characterized in that by the polylith in step 3
The vacuum insulation composite plate is grouped, and paving is in the base after the vacuum insulation composite plate in every group is spliced
To form multiple equally distributed described holes on the base course wall on layer wall.
6. the process according to claim 5 for preparing thin-coat plaster system, which is characterized in that each described in step 3
Vacuum insulation composite plate is adhered in such a way that item is viscous or frame is viscous on the base course wall.
7. the process according to claim 4 for preparing thin-coat plaster system, which is characterized in that described true in step 3
The third protective layer of empty thermal insulation composite plate paving vacuum insulation composite plate when on the base course wall deviates from the base
Wall, the finishing mucilage in step 5 are applied on the third protective layer.
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CN201510335117.XA CN104912213B (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Vacuum heat insulation composite board and preparation method for preparing thin plastering system by using same |
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