CN104908113A - Moisture-proof solid wood floor - Google Patents

Moisture-proof solid wood floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104908113A
CN104908113A CN201410091054.3A CN201410091054A CN104908113A CN 104908113 A CN104908113 A CN 104908113A CN 201410091054 A CN201410091054 A CN 201410091054A CN 104908113 A CN104908113 A CN 104908113A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wood
central layer
moisture
connection cord
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410091054.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于桂菊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410091054.3A priority Critical patent/CN104908113A/en
Publication of CN104908113A publication Critical patent/CN104908113A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/06Manufacture of central layers; Form of central layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27DWORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/10Butting blanks of veneer; Joining same along edges; Preparatory processing of edges, e.g. cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/13Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board all layers being exclusively wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/14Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2317/00Animal or vegetable based
    • B32B2317/16Wood, e.g. woodboard, fibreboard, woodchips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof
    • B32B2419/04Tiles for floors or walls

Abstract

The invention discloses moisture-proof solid wood floor. The moisture-proof solid wood floor comprises a face veneer, a core veneer and a back veneer, wherein the core veneer is formed by cascading a plurality of wood lathes by at least two connecting ropes which are arranged in the long side direction of the core veneer; and no adhesive is provided between the wood lathes or between the wood lathes and the connecting ropes. A manufacturing method for the moisture-proof solid wood floor comprises the following process: selecting the wood lathes with the same size from the waste wood lathes, and orderly arranging the selected wood lathes; cutting out grooves in the selected wood lathes by a rope penetrating machine; pressing the connecting ropes into the grooves while cutting out the grooves; and fixing the face veneer and the back veneer on the upper and the lower surfaces of the manufactured core veneer through adhesive respectively, and coating the four side surfaces of the manufactured solid wood floor with moisture-proof varnish. A ratio of the width of the grooves to the diameter of the connecting ropes is 1.7:2 to 2:2.5. According to the moisture-proof solid wood floor, the core veneer can be firmly fixed with the connecting ropes without adhesive, so that the wood lathes are not dispersed; manual adjustment is not required; extrusion with large force is not required; and when affected with moisture, the moisture-proof solid wood floor has certain redundancy and is moisture-resistant.

Description

A kind of damp-proof wooden floor
Technical field
The present invention relates to manufacture field, floor, particularly a kind of damp-proof wooden floor.
Background technology
Most of floor of the prior art is plywood and is composited by binder, and during making, multiple-plate every one deck all wants gluing, so glue consumption is many; Consolidated floor, be that plank waste wood is smashed gluing again, because on plank sidewall adjacent between wood chip, entirety glue clings, cause pasting into operable large wood board sheet and contain a large amount of glue, pollute comparatively large, even cause Form aldehyde release to exceed standard and damage the health of floor user; And although pure solid wooden floor board does not use the place of glue, but cost is too high, a lot of little batten after processing, wood chip cannot further be utilized, and cause a large amount of wastes of raw material timber, therefore provide a kind of environmental protection and the solid wooden floor board saved material is significant.
Chinese invention patent " CN100348811C " discloses a kind of making side and production equipment thereof of three-layer wood composite flooring of embossment snap close, when it makes central layer, need to insert cotton rope and binder after wood lath being sawed out groove thus make central layer, also need to use binder to bond in central layer manufacturing process, although make use of discarded little wood and wood chip, but do not have to realize not utilizing binder wood lath can be concatenated into the technology of central layer yet, still be unfavorable for environmental protection, wood lath is together in series by adhesive simultaneously, at wood lath by the time of tide, extrude by adhesive, it expands, reduce the limited amplitude of remaining large, easily deform, not moisture resistance.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of damp-proof wooden floor.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of employing is in the present invention:
A kind of damp-proof wooden floor, comprise dash board, central layer and backboard, described central layer is formed, without any adhesive between described wood lath and wood lath, between described wood lath and connection cord by the connection cord serial connection that at least two are arranged along central layer long side direction by several wood laths;
Its preparation method, comprise following technique: the wood lath pendulum selecting size identical from discarded wood lath is neat, use threading machine cut-in groove on wood lath, while cut-in groove, in groove, be pressed into connection cord make central layer, dash board is fixed respectively by adhesive and solid wooden floor board made by backboard, by four the sides coating anti-humidity oils of solid wooden floor board made at the upper and lower faces of the central layer made; The width of described groove is 1.7:2 ~ 2:2.5 with the ratio of the diameter of connection cord.
Further, described anti-humidity oil is made up of tung oil, castor oil, cedar oil.
Further, described connection cord is two, and what be embedded in two long limits of central layer respectively leans on central layer centerline side; Described threading machine comprises frame (1), sliding platform, wire rope handling mechanism, control cabinet (3), described frame (1) middle part arranges portal frame (2), described sliding platform to be arranged in frame and to be positioned at portal frame (2) below, and described wire rope handling mechanism is arranged on portal frame (2); Described sliding platform comprises rack-mounted two parallel guide rails (4), is arranged on the workbench (5) on guide rail and is arranged on the platform motor (8) by gearbox (6) and chain (7) connecting working table in frame; Described wire rope handling mechanism comprises groover, rope press device, the neat plate of pressure (9); Described groover comprises grooving motor (10) and the saw blade (11) being connected grooving motor, for cut-in groove on wood lath; Described rope press device comprises two pinch rollers (12), two connection cords (15), one end of described connection cord (15) is fixed in the frame below guide rail through pinch roller, the position of described pinch roller and the position of saw blade are positioned on same level line, and described rope press device is used for being pressed into connection cord in groove; Described control cabinet (3) is electrically connected with grooving motor (10) and platform motor (8), presses neat plate (9) to be arranged on portal frame (2) bottom.
The beneficial effect that the present invention can produce:
(1) the present invention cuts out groove, rope press device press-in connection cord by utilizing the groover of threading machine, several are put neat wood lath to be connected in series and to make central layer, discarded wood lath, wood chip are re-used, both meet the yearning of user to solid wooden floor board and also reduce cost, refuse reclamation, form cheap solid wooden floor board, save the energy, without the need to using binder simultaneously when central layer makes, greatly reduce the consumption of floor binder, not only save production cost, and reach the object of energy-conserving and environment-protective, simple to operation.
(2) the neat plate of groover, rope press device, pressure is adopted to coordinate, realize mechanical wire rope handling, grooving, wire rope handling are synchronously completed, and select suitable groove, connection cord size, the central layer made does not need binder can fixedly secure connection cord wood lath not to be scattered, manually need not adjust, need not extrude energetically, make degree of tightness between the wood lath that is connected in series suitable, have certain remaining by the time of tide, remaining is not by the restriction of adhesive, moisture resistance.Simultaneously at four side coating anti-humidity oils of solid wooden floor board, strengthen moisture effect, make floor more moisture resistance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of described threading machine.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the right view of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the top view of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 5 is profile of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the top view of described central layer.
Wherein: 1, frame; 2, portal frame; 3, control cabinet; 4, guide rail; 5, workbench; 6, gearbox; 7, chain; 8, platform motor; 9, neat plate is pressed; 10, grooving motor; 11, saw blade; 12, pinch roller; 13, pressure rope part rib; 14, connection cord frame; 15, rope fixing part clip; 16, fake seat; 17, induced-draught fan; 18, air-suction duct; 19, travel switch; 20, adjusting handle; 21, location-plate; 22, connection cord; 23, wood lath; 24, groove; 25, dash board; 26, central layer; 27, backboard; 28, adhesive; 29, plank.
Detailed description of the invention
Composition graphs 1-6 illustrates present embodiment, a kind of damp-proof wooden floor, comprise dash board 25, central layer 26 and backboard 27, described central layer 26 is formed, without any adhesive between described wood lath 23 and wood lath 23, between described wood lath 23 and connection cord 22 by connection cord 22 serial connection that at least two are arranged along central layer long side direction by several wood laths 23;
Its preparation method, comprise following technique: the wood lath 23 selecting size identical from discarded wood lath is put together, use threading machine cut-in groove 24 on wood lath 23, while cut-in groove 24, in groove 24, be pressed into connection cord 22 make central layer 26, fix dash board 25 and backboard 27 at the upper and lower faces of the central layer 26 made respectively by adhesive 28, four sides of the solid wooden floor board made are applied anti-humidity oils; The width of described groove 24 is 1.7:2 ~ 2:2.5 with the ratio of the diameter of connection cord 22.
The width of described groove 24 is 1.7:2 ~ 2:2.5 with the ratio of the diameter of connection cord 22.The size of this groove is the most suitable through experiment, does not need binder can fixedly secure connection cord and wood lath is not scattered, and qualification rate reaches absolutely.
Further, described anti-humidity oil is made up of tung oil, castor oil, cedar oil.Described adhesive 28 is urea-formaldehyde glue or phenol glue. described wood lath 23 is poplar, pine, platane wood.
Further, described connection cord 22 is two, and what be embedded in two long limits of central layer 26 respectively leans on central layer 26 centerline side; Described threading machine comprises frame 1, sliding platform, wire rope handling mechanism, control cabinet 3, arranges portal frame 2 in the middle part of described frame 1, and described sliding platform to be arranged in frame and to be positioned at portal frame 2 below, and described wire rope handling mechanism is arranged on portal frame 2; Described sliding platform comprises the parallel guide rail 4 of two of being arranged in frame 1, is arranged on the workbench 5 on guide rail 4 and is arranged on the platform motor 8 by gearbox 6 and chain 7 connecting working table in frame 1; Described wire rope handling mechanism comprises groover, rope press device, the neat plate 9 of pressure, described groover comprises grooving motor 10 and the saw blade 11 being connected grooving motor 10, described rope press device comprises two pinch rollers, two connection cords, one end of described connection cord is fixed in the frame 1 below guide rail 4 through pinch roller, and the position of described pinch roller 12 and the position of saw blade 11 are positioned on same level line; Described control cabinet 3 is electrically connected with grooving motor 10 and platform motor 8, presses neat plate 9 to be arranged on portal frame 2 bottom.Described control cabinet 3 is arranged on portal frame 2.
Described saw blade 11 arranges parallel two, is connected by saw blade axis, and described grooving motor 10 connects saw blade axis, and saw blade axis is fixed on portal frame 2 bottom by adjusting device, and adjusting device comprises adjusting handle 20 and elevating screw.Regulated the height of each saw blade by the adjusting handle 20 be positioned on gantry stand, thus control the degree of depth of grooving.
Described pinch roller 12 is set to parallel two, and two pinch rollers 12 are connected by wheel pressing shaft; Described wheel pressing shaft is connected on portal frame 2 by pinch roller adjusting device.Described pinch roller adjusting device comprises pinch roller fixed head, bolt, nut, and described pinch roller is fixed on pinch roller fixed head by bolt, nut, and pinch roller fixed head is fixed on portal frame 2.The adjustment to pinch roller height just can be realized by rotating nut.
The neat plate 9 of described pressure is connected to portal frame 2 lower middle position by flexible adjustment device.The two ends of the neat plate 9 of described pressure are equipped with the arc be upturned and prolong limit.Described flexible adjustment device comprises the neat plate fixed head of pressure, presses neat plate fixed head to be fixed on portal frame 2, presses neat plate 9 to be fixed on the neat plate fixed head of pressure by bolt, nut, just can realize the adjustment to neat plate 9 height of pressure by rotating nut.
Described sliding platform also comprises regulating wheel, tensioning plate, travel switch 19, described platform motor 8 is by chain 7 transmission thus drive workbench 5 does linear reciprocating motion on guide rail 4, described chain 7 is arranged along the center line of workbench 5, described tensioning plate is fixed on the below of chain, the width of tensioning plate is greater than the width of chain, regulating wheel is arranged on tensioning plate, and described travel switch 19 is arranged on guide rail 4, and travel switch 19 is electrically connected with control cabinet 3.Regulating wheel is combined the tensioning that can effectively realize chain 7 with tensioning plate, keep the stable of transmission rotating speed, thus ensure the effect of wire rope handling.Guide rail is established travel switch 19, when workbench 5 moves to guide rail 4 other end end, make control cabinet 3 auto-breaking, prevent workbench 5 getaway 4, be conducive to work safety.
Threading machine also comprises air suction mechanism, and air suction mechanism comprises induced-draught fan 17 and the air-suction duct 18 being connected induced-draught fan, and air-suction duct 18 is arranged on above portal frame 2, for being siphoned away by the wood chip sawed, prevents from resulting in blockage to equipment.
Described workbench 5 is provided with location-plate 21.
Described workbench 5 is provided with plank 29, location-plate 21 is first fixed on plank, again plank is fixed on the table, described workbench is stainless steel, long service life, but directly arranges location-plate on the table, mobile very inconvenient, therefore first location-plate 21 and plank 29 are removably connected by nail, then plank is fixed on the table, can facilitate and regulate location-plate 21 at any time.Floor specification is different, just needs the central layer of different size, is positioned by location-plate 21 pairs of different size wood laths, is applicable to the core board of floor producing different size.
The side of this workbench 5 is also provided with rib 13, prevents plank from departing from workbench 5 from this side.
When preparing plank of the present invention, wood lath is placed in the region surrounded by location-plate 21 on the table, wood lath one termination is propped up the location-plate 21 parallel with guide rail 4; Start power supply by control cabinet 3, start platform motor 8 and grooving motor 10; Platform motor 8 drives workbench 5 moving linearly, presses neat plate 9 to push down each wood lath and is fixed, prevent wood lath from tilting, and grooving motor 10 drives saw blade axis rotation to carry out grooving to the wood lath moved to below saw blade 11; When platform motor 8 drives the wood lath cutting groove to move under pinch roller 12, connection cord is pressed in the groove 24 that cuts out by pinch roller 12, is connected in series by all wood laths 23 by the connection cord 22 be fixed in groove 24.Deenergization, cuts off the connection cord 22 had more, takes off central layer finished product.Drive platform motor reversal, make workbench 5 turn back to start position, above-mentioned steps again, produce next central layer.
Not containing binder in the central layer of solid wooden floor board of the present invention, be only utilize frame for movement that each wood lath is concatenated into central layer, discarded wood lath is re-used, cost-saving and economize energy.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited in above-mentioned citing, and the change that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present invention, remodeling, interpolation or replacement also should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a damp-proof wooden floor, comprise dash board, central layer and backboard, it is characterized in that, described central layer is formed, without any adhesive between described wood lath and wood lath, between described wood lath and connection cord by the connection cord serial connection that at least two are arranged along central layer long side direction by several wood laths;
Its preparation method, comprise following technique: the wood lath pendulum selecting size identical from discarded wood lath is neat, use threading machine cut-in groove on wood lath, while cut-in groove, in groove, be pressed into connection cord make central layer, fix dash board and backboard at the upper and lower faces of the central layer made respectively by adhesive, four sides of the solid wooden floor board made are applied anti-humidity oils; The width of described groove is 1.7:2 ~ 2:2.5 with the ratio of the diameter of connection cord.
2. a kind of damp-proof wooden floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described anti-humidity oil is made up of tung oil, castor oil, cedar oil.
3. a kind of damp-proof wooden floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described connection cord is two, be embedded in respectively two long limits of central layer by central layer centerline side; Described threading machine comprises frame (1), sliding platform, wire rope handling mechanism, control cabinet (3), described frame (1) middle part arranges portal frame (2), described sliding platform to be arranged in frame and to be positioned at portal frame (2) below, and described wire rope handling mechanism is arranged on portal frame (2); Described sliding platform comprises rack-mounted two parallel guide rails (4), is arranged on the workbench (5) on guide rail and is arranged on the platform motor (8) by gearbox (6) and chain (7) connecting working table in frame; Described wire rope handling mechanism comprises groover, rope press device, the neat plate of pressure (9); Described groover comprises grooving motor (10) and the saw blade (11) being connected grooving motor, for cut-in groove on wood lath; Described rope press device comprises two pinch rollers (12), two connection cords (15), one end of described connection cord (15) is fixed in the frame below guide rail through pinch roller, the position of described pinch roller and the position of saw blade are positioned on same level line, and described rope press device is used for being pressed into connection cord in groove; Described control cabinet (3) is electrically connected with grooving motor (10) and platform motor (8), presses neat plate (9) to be arranged on portal frame (2) bottom.
CN201410091054.3A 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Moisture-proof solid wood floor Pending CN104908113A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410091054.3A CN104908113A (en) 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Moisture-proof solid wood floor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410091054.3A CN104908113A (en) 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Moisture-proof solid wood floor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104908113A true CN104908113A (en) 2015-09-16

Family

ID=54077751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410091054.3A Pending CN104908113A (en) 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Moisture-proof solid wood floor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104908113A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106426486A (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-02-22 重庆市南川区鼎腾木材加工厂 Ecological solid wood tung oil floor and processing technology thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106426486A (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-02-22 重庆市南川区鼎腾木材加工厂 Ecological solid wood tung oil floor and processing technology thereof

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Application publication date: 20150916

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