CN104907600A - High-rigidity, large-diameter and automatic-feeding drilling power head - Google Patents

High-rigidity, large-diameter and automatic-feeding drilling power head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104907600A
CN104907600A CN201510329860.4A CN201510329860A CN104907600A CN 104907600 A CN104907600 A CN 104907600A CN 201510329860 A CN201510329860 A CN 201510329860A CN 104907600 A CN104907600 A CN 104907600A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
transmission case
splined shaft
travelling carriage
fixed
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Granted
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CN201510329860.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104907600B (en
Inventor
徐斌
徐冠平
赵苗
戴义明
龚喜
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SUGINO CHANGSHU CO Ltd
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SUGINO CHANGSHU CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510329860.4A priority Critical patent/CN104907600B/en
Publication of CN104907600A publication Critical patent/CN104907600A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B39/00General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
    • B23B39/16Drilling machines with a plurality of working-spindles; Drilling automatons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/28Electric drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2705/00Driving working spindles or feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q2705/10Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q2705/14Electric drives

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-rigidity, large-diameter and automatic-feeding drilling power head and belongs to the technical field of automatic drilling tools. The high-rigidity, large-diameter and automatic-feeding drilling power head comprises a transmission box fixing seat, a transmission box, a spline shaft, a spline shaft drive mechanism, a workpiece drilling mechanism and a servo feeding control mechanism and is characterized in that the upper end of a shaft sleeve is directly fixed with the right end of a slide rack; a servo feeding transmission device comprises a drive gear and a bull gear; a position on the right of the cavity of the transmission box fixing seat is provided with a cavity opening protecting cover plate, and other parts of the cavity are sealed; a slide rack rigid support mechanism is fixed on the slide rack, a guide rail is fixed on the inner wall of the cavity of the transmission box fixing seat, and the slide rack rigid support mechanism is matched with the guide rail. The high-rigidity, large-diameter and automatic-feeding drilling power head has the advantages that shaft sleeve stability is increased, and stability of the transmission connection of the spline shaft and a bush is guaranteed; structure simplification is achieved, and requirements of fast movement and precise control are satisfied; assembling is facilitated; invasion of external dust and impurities and/or foreign matters is avoided; the fast machining requirements of the large-diameter holes of workpieces are satisfied.

Description

High rigidity large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to automation drilling tool technical field, be specifically related to a kind of high rigidity large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit.
Background technology
Above mentioned high rigidity refers to that whole drill unit has good rigidity, there will not be severe vibration in the course of the work and be able to safeguard work stability and then ensure the crudy of drilled turning work piece, ensureing the reliability of drill unit self and the service life in the reasonable time simultaneously.The concept in aforesaid large footpath refers to that drilling is implemented in the large diameter hole be suitable for workpiece.
Technical information about auto-feed drill unit can be seen in disclosed Chinese patent literature, as CN201529917U(power head mechanism of rotor machining system), CN201744890U(power head for digital control hole drilling), CN202825375U(auto-feed borehole chasing bar), CN202270999U(pneumatic type drill unit) and CN101797652A(Pneumatic high-power drill unit), etc.Typically as " the servo feed drill unit structure " of invention patent mandate notification number CN103317159B recommendation, the achievement part of this patent formula is: owing to have employed servo feed controlling organization, thus to have abandoned in first technology if aforementioned CN202270999U and CN101797652A is using compressed air as power source, eliminated and provide compressed-air actuated auxiliary equipment as air compressor machine or similar device; Accurately control because servo feed controlling organization can carry out journey to F.F. stroke and work, thus both can ensure the drilling quality to workpiece, and effectively can ensure drilling cutters again; Owing to there is the little strong point of noise relative to using compressed air for the feed mechanism of power source, the operating environment in work pieces process place thus can be improved; Due to accurately stroke can be controlled, thus without the need to artificially repeatedly adjusting; Due to can with PLC(programmable controller) realize electrical control and be connected, thus there is desirable automation effect.To this can specifically see this patent the 0002nd section, description, the 0015th section and 0019 to 0035 section.
But still there is the following shortcoming needing improvement badly in aforementioned CN103317159B: one, due to axle sleeve, (patent claims outer tube, as follows) upper end be fixedly connected with travelling carriage (patent claims sliding shoe) by a tediously long slip cap Connection Block, thus at leading screw clockwise or counterclockwise movement and drive travelling carriage downlink or uplink, and and then drive axle sleeve to correspondingly in process that is lower or that move upward by travelling carriage by aforementioned tediously long slip cap Connection Block, because being rigidly connected of axle sleeve is lost rationally and stability of causing its motion is difficult to the requirement that meets the expectation, and whether stablizing of axle sleeve upper and lower displacement campaign can the contraposition stability of sleeve pipe and the splined shaft driven by splined shaft is in transmission connection in the inner have a direct impact, final impact is arranged on splined shaft and is in transmission connection the drilling cutters of lower end of sleeve pipe to the quality of workpiece drilling, they are two years old, the process of ordering about guide screw movement due to servo feed controlling organization is: driven the drive (patent claims the 3rd drive) be fixed on the servo motor shaft of servomotor by servomotor, the drive (patent claims the 4th drive) being fixed on leading screw upper end is driven to drive guide screw movement by this drive through driving-belt (patent claims the second driving-belt) again, thus the speed of guide screw movement is restricted on the one hand, the precision of leading screw upstream or downstream is difficult to ensure on the other hand, and owing to employing two drives (being synchronous pulley) and the driving-belt (Timing Belt) for linking these two drives, thus not only power transmission loss is large, and cause its volume relatively huge, be unfavorable for that the overall volume of auto-feed drill unit develops to miniaturization, they are three years old, realize being in transmission connection due in the transmission case chamber that the upper end of screw mandrel need probe into transmission case, no matter so be that aforesaid servo motor shaft or the upper end of leading screw all need to be supported on rotationally on transmission case by the corresponding bearing block be arranged on the diapire of transmission case, thus cause the complex structure of transmission case, increase difficulty of processing, they are four years old, cavity due to transmission case holder is open type cavity, thus be unfavorable for protecting covering of leading screw, travelling carriage and splined shaft, that is because leading screw, travelling carriage and splined shaft are in open state, subject to trifle in the world and foreign matter invasion and attack on the one hand, lose security on the other hand, then damage sight on the one hand, they are five years old, because travelling carriage is in relatively isolated state in the cavity of transmission case holder, and between the inwall of the cavity of transmission case holder (sidewall), there is not the slip cooperating relationship of rigidity namely, thus drive fast in the process of its upstream or downstream at leading screw, the kinetic stability of travelling carriage and reliability are all difficult to abundant guarantee, although the guide pillar be slidably matched for the middle part of length direction of travelling carriage that patent provides to the kinetic stability of travelling carriage and reliability helpful, but the function singleness of guide pillar, only play travelling carriage upper and lower displacement guide effect, and be not enough to play the effect touched with roof that the is cavity of transmission case holder or diapire that is that avoid travelling carriage likely to occur.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of and contributes to the upper end end face of axle sleeve to be directly fixedly connected with travelling carriage and use the stability that significantly improves when axle sleeve moves up and down with travelling carriage and ensure that the splined shaft driven by splined shaft being positioned at axle sleeve is in transmission connection the stability moved up and down of sleeve pipe simultaneously, be conducive to significantly simplifying the structure of servo feed controlling organization and use and reduce transmission link and avoid slippage and make leading screw be met rapid movement and accurate control overflow, be of value to and make leading screw outside transmission case and use the structure significantly simplifying transmission case for the servomotor ordering about guide screw movement realizes being in transmission connection, have be convenient to leading screw and travelling carriage effectively cover protect and use avoid by extraneous trifle in the world and foreign matter invasion and attack and both can guarantee that security can embody good sight, have and be good at making set up good rigidity slip cooperating relationship between the inwall of the cavity of travelling carriage and transmission case holder and use the high rigidity large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit ensureing that travelling carriage drives axle sleeve to move up and down reposefully.
Task of the present invention has been come like this, a kind of high rigidity large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit, and comprise a transmission case holder, this transmission case holder is fixed with drilling machine or lathe in a state of use, and this transmission case holder is configured with a cavity, one transmission case, this transmission case is fixed on the top of described transmission case holder and is configured with a transmission case chamber, position on rear side of the left end corresponding to this transmission case chamber is every being provided with a servomotor installation cavity, and this servomotor installation cavity runs through the transmission case chamber diapire in transmission case chamber and communicates with the servo feed transmission device mating cavity of the below being formed in transmission case chamber diapire, one is arranged on the splined shaft on transmission case holder in described cavity with longitudinal cantilever position pivotable, it is outer and probe in described transmission case chamber that the upper end of this splined shaft is stretched over cavity, one splined shaft driving mechanism, this splined shaft driving mechanism to be arranged on described transmission case and to be in transmission connection with the upper end of described splined shaft in described transmission case chamber, one for the workpiece drilling sector and of workpiece drilling for ordering about the servo feed controlling organization of workpiece drilling sector upstream or downstream, workpiece drilling sector comprises axle sleeve, splined shaft is in transmission connection sleeve pipe, inner sleeve Connection Block, sealing ring, seal cartridge and retainer, the upper end of axle sleeve is fixed with described servo feed controlling organization in the cavity of described transmission case holder, and be stretched over outside cavity under the state that is slidably matched at the cavity diapire with cavity of lower end, the splined shaft sleeve pipe that is in transmission connection is positioned at the axle sleeve chamber of described axle sleeve, and this splined shaft is in transmission connection, the upper end of sleeve pipe and the lower end of described splined shaft are in transmission connection, and splined shaft is in transmission connection, and to be stretched over seal cartridge outer and be configured with a drilling cutters mounting head for the lower end of sleeve pipe, this drilling cutters mounting head is configured with a drilling cutters and installs taper hole, inner sleeve Connection Block is in transmission connection between sleeve pipe and axle sleeve at splined shaft, and coordinate with the splined shaft cannula slide that is in transmission connection, sealing ring matches with the bottom of inner sleeve Connection Block and is fixedly connected with axle sleeve being placed under the state on axle sleeve, seal cartridge matches in the position of below corresponding to sealing ring with sealing ring and clamps head in the position clamping head corresponding to described drilling cutters with drilling cutters and is fixedly connected with, retainer is in transmission connection between sleeve pipe and axle sleeve at splined shaft, a upper bearing (metal) is provided with between the upper end end face and servo feed controlling organization of this retainer, and between the lower end surface and the upper end end face of described inner sleeve Connection Block of retainer, be provided with lower bearing, described splined shaft be in transmission connection cover upper end and upper bearing (metal) be rotatably assorted, and lower end and lower bearing are rotatably assorted, described servo feed controlling organization comprises servomotor, servo feed transmission device, feed screw nut seat, travelling carriage, leading screw, first signal picker and secondary signal collector, the position that servomotor is corresponding to described servomotor installation cavity is arranged on described transmission case, the servo motor shaft of this servomotor is towards lower and be stretched in described servo feed transmission device mating cavity, feed screw nut seat is positioned at the cavity of described transmission case holder, this feed screw nut seat is fixed on the left end of travelling carriage and matches with leading screw, the right-hand member of travelling carriage and offer a splined shaft resigning hole in the position corresponding to described splined shaft, the upper end of splined shaft is through this splined shaft resigning hole, the upper end of leading screw is bearing on the cavity roof of the cavity of transmission case holder rotationally, and leaning out cavity is stretched in described servo feed transmission device mating cavity, and the lower end of leading screw is bearing on described cavity diapire rotationally, servo feed transmission device is connected between described servo motor shaft and the upper end of leading screw in servo feed transmission device mating cavity, first signal picker is arranged on the right-hand member of travelling carriage, and secondary signal collector is arranged on the inwall of described cavity in the position of the below corresponding to the first signal picker, wherein: described axle sleeve chamber top and be provided with one and limit spacer for the upper bearing (metal) limited upper bearing (metal) corresponding to position between described upper bearing (metal) and described travelling carriage, be characterised in that: the upper end end face of described axle sleeve right-hand member that is direct in the position of the right-hand member lower surface corresponding to described travelling carriage and travelling carriage is fixed, described servo feed transmission device comprises the driving gear and a gear wheel that are positioned at described servo feed transmission device mating cavity, and driving gear and described servo motor shaft are fixed, and are meshed with gear wheel, and the upper end of this gear wheel and described leading screw is fixed, be provided with one for opening or close the cavity hatch protecting cover plate of cavity in the position on the right side of the cavity corresponding to described transmission case holder, and all the other positions of cavity all form closed, described travelling carriage is fixed with a travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism in the position at middle part corresponding to travelling carriage, and a guide rail is fixed with longitudinal state on the inwall of the cavity of transmission case holder and in the position corresponding to travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism, travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism coordinates with this slide.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, be configured with in the left side of described transmission case holder one for transmission case holder and drilling machine or lathe are fixed and be raised in the holder installation frame of the left-hand face of transmission case holder, four bights of this holder installation frame all lean out the edge of transmission case holder and respectively offer a construction bolt hole.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, in described cavity and correspond to described first signal picker position with longitudinal state be fixed with one signal picker adjustment plate, offer an adjustment tank in the central region of the short transverse of this signal picker adjustment plate, described secondary signal collector is fixed on signal picker adjustment plate in the position corresponding to adjustment tank.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the first described signal picker and secondary signal collector are travel switch, microswitch, position proximity switch, tongue tube or hall sensing element.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, a sleeve block is fixed with on the cavity diapire of the cavity of described transmission case holder and corresponding to the position of described axle sleeve, the lower end of this sleeve block is stretched towards the direction away from cavity diapire and is configured to vertical cantilever end, and be respectively embedded with a sleeve block sealing ring on the inwall of the top and bottom of this sleeve block, lower end and the sleeve block sealing ring of described axle sleeve are slidably matched.
Also have in a specific embodiment of the present invention, described splined shaft be in transmission connection cover upper end and be positioned at the be in transmission connection position of longitudinally central authorities of cover of splined shaft and be configured with a spline axocoel, the upper chambers wall of this spline axocoel is configured with spline, be configured with spline in the lower end of described splined shaft, spline matches with spline.
More of the present invention and in a specific embodiment, described splined shaft driving mechanism comprises motor, motor-driven wheel, splined shaft drive and driving-belt, motor is fixed on the bottom of described transmission case, the motor shaft of this motor is stretched in described transmission case chamber from the bottom of transmission case, motor-driven wheel is positioned at transmission case chamber and fixes with motor shaft, splined shaft drive is positioned at transmission case chamber and is fixed on the upper end of described splined shaft, one end of driving-belt is nested with on motor-driven wheel, and the other end is nested with on splined shaft drive.
In an of the present invention and then specific embodiment, described motor-driven wheel and splined shaft drive are synchronous pulley, and described driving-belt is Timing Belt.
Of the present invention again more and in a specific embodiment, described travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism comprises slide block, upper fixture block and lower fixture block, a sliding tray is offered on slide block and corresponding to the position of described guide rail, this sliding tray coordinates with slide, on, lower fixture block is fixed back to the side of sliding tray with the state of self correspondence and slide block, and fixture block and lower fixture block lean out the edge of slide block on this towards one end of described travelling carriage, wherein: on, space between lower fixture block is configured to travelling carriage and is bumped into chamber, the thickness that this travelling carriage is bumped into the width in chamber and travelling carriage is suitable, be bumped into one end towards travelling carriage, chamber by travelling carriage with coordinating of travelling carriage, upper fixture block and lower fixture block and travelling carriage to be fixed.
In an again of the present invention and then specific embodiment, buffer shock-absorbing block on one is fixed with in the position of the side back to described lower fixture block at the middle part of the length direction of described upper fixture block, and at the middle part of the length direction of lower fixture block and back on the position of side of fixture block be fixed with buffer shock-absorbing block, upper and lower buffer shock-absorbing block corresponds to each other.
One of technique effect of technical scheme provided by the invention, because the upper end of the axle sleeve of the structural system by workpiece drilling sector is directly fixed with the right-hand member of the travelling carriage of the structural system of servo feed controlling organization, the stability that sleeve pipe moves up and down that thus can significantly improve stability when axle sleeve moves up and down with travelling carriage and the splined shaft driven by splined shaft that guarantee is simultaneously positioned at axle sleeve chamber is in transmission connection; Two, servo feed transmission device due to servo feed controlling organization adopts driving gear and gear wheel to realize between the servo motor shaft of servomotor and leading screw being in transmission connection, thus significantly simplify structure, decrease transmission link and slippage, rapid movement and accurate control overflow can be met; Three, owing to being configured with servo feed transmission device mating cavity outside the transmission case chamber of transmission case, thus can make servo feed transmission device outside transmission case chamber, realize servo motor shaft to be connected with lead screw transmission, not only can simplify the structure of transmission case, and can be convenient for assembly; Four, the cavity due to transmission case holder is enclosed construction, thus can avoid extraneous trifle in the world and/or foreign matter invasion and attack travelling carriage, leading screw and workpiece drilling sector associated components; Five, owing to securing a travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism on travelling carriage, and on the inwall of cavity, secure a guide rail, thus travelling carriage is achieved by travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism and being slidably matched of guide rail and between transmission case holder, is set up good rigidity slip cooperating relationship, ensure that travelling carriage drives axle sleeve to move up and down reposefully, meet the rapid processing requirement to the large diameter hole of workpiece.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the servo feed controlling organization shown in Fig. 1, servomotor, servo feed transmission device and leading screw.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to enable the auditor of Patent Office especially the public clearly understand technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect, applicant will elaborate below by way of example, but be not all the restriction to the present invention program to the description of embodiment, any conceive according to the present invention done be only pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation and all should be considered as technical scheme category of the present invention.
Everyly in the following description relate to upper and lower, left and right, the concept of directionality (or claim directionality) of front and rear is all for the location status residing for the figure be described, object is to facilitate public understanding, thus can not be understood as being particularly limited to technical scheme provided by the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, give a transmission case holder 1, this transmission case holder 1 is fixed with drilling machine, lathe or other similar equipment in a state of use, and this transmission case holder 1 is configured with a cavity 11, shown in figure, due to the structure of transmission case holder 1 substantially in cuboid, thus cavity 11 also corresponding rectangular body; Give a transmission case 2, this transmission case 2 is fixed on the top of transmission case holder 1 by transmission case hold-down screw 24 in the position of transmission case fixing threaded hole 16 corresponding to the top being opened in transmission case holder 1 and is configured with a transmission case chamber 21, position on rear side of the left end corresponding to this transmission case chamber 21 is every being provided with a servomotor installation cavity 22, and this servomotor installation cavity 22 runs through the transmission case chamber diapire 211 in transmission case chamber 21 and communicates with the servo feed transmission device mating cavity 23 of the below being formed in transmission case chamber diapire 211.Also show the cofferdam 21 becoming servomotor installation cavity 22 for enclosure in FIG, this cofferdam 21 also can be described as servo motor seat; Give one in aforesaid cavity 11, be arranged on splined shaft 3 on transmission case holder 1 with longitudinal cantilever position pivotable, it is outer and be insinuated in aforesaid transmission case chamber 21 that the upper end of this splined shaft 3 is stretched over cavity 11.Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a splined shaft rotating support bearing chamber 1121 is offered on the cavity roof 112 of the cavity 11 of transmission case holder 1 and corresponding to the position of splined shaft 3, in this splined shaft rotating support bearing chamber 1121, be provided with a splined shaft rotating support bearing 11211 and limit spacer 11212 for the splined shaft rotating support bearing limited splined shaft rotating support bearing 11211, splined shaft rotating support bearing limits the top of spacer 11212 corresponding splined shaft rotating support bearing 11211.The upper end of splined shaft 3 is bearing on splined shaft rotating support bearing 11211 rotationally, and the upper end of this splined shaft 3 after leaning out splined shaft rotating support bearing chamber 1121 by way of be formed in transmission case bearing bore 25 that is on transmission case 2 and that communicate with transmission case chamber 21 be stretched in transmission case chamber 21 with below the splined shaft driving mechanism 4 that is about to mention be in transmission connection.In transmission case bearing bore 25, be provided with a transmission case bearing 251, the upper end of splined shaft 3 is stretched in transmission case chamber 21 being supported on rotationally under the state on transmission case bearing 251; The splined shaft driving mechanism 4 mentioned above giving, this splined shaft driving mechanism 4 to be arranged on aforesaid transmission case 2 and to be in transmission connection with the upper end of splined shaft 3 in aforesaid transmission case chamber 21; Give one for the workpiece drilling sector 5 and of workpiece drilling for ordering about the servo feed controlling organization 6 of workpiece drilling sector 5 upstream or downstream.
According to professional general knowledge, aforesaid transmission case 2 is furnished with one for covering the case lid 26 protected to transmission case chamber 21, and namely this case lid 26 is adopting case lid hold-down screw 261 to fix with casing 2 in the position of the open topped corresponding to casing chamber 21 corresponding to the position above casing 2.
Please emphasis see Fig. 1, aforesaid workpiece drilling sector 5 comprises axle sleeve 51, splined shaft is in transmission connection sleeve pipe 52, inner sleeve Connection Block 53, sealing ring 54, seal cartridge 55 and retainer 56, the upper end of axle sleeve 51 fixing with aforementioned servo feed controlling organization 6 in the cavity 11 of aforementioned drive case holder 1 (below also will describe in detail), and be stretched over outside cavity 11 under the state that is slidably matched at the cavity diapire 111 with cavity 11 of the lower end of axle sleeve 51, the splined shaft sleeve pipe 52 that is in transmission connection is positioned at the axle sleeve chamber 511 of axle sleeve 51, and this splined shaft is in transmission connection, the spline 31 of the upper end of sleeve pipe 52 and the lower end of earlier mentioned spline axle 3 is in transmission connection, and splined shaft is in transmission connection, and to be stretched over seal cartridge 55 outer and be configured with a drilling cutters mounting head 521 for the lower end of sleeve pipe 52, the central authorities of this drilling cutters mounting head 521 are configured with a drilling cutters and install taper hole 5211, and on the outer wall of drilling cutters mounting head 521, be configured with mounting head external screw thread 5212, inner sleeve Connection Block 53 is in transmission connection between sleeve pipe 52 and axle sleeve 51 at splined shaft, and be slidably matched with the splined shaft sleeve pipe 52 that is in transmission connection.Specifically: on the inwall of the lower end of aforementioned bearings 51, be configured with axle sleeve internal thread 512, and on the middle part outer wall of inner sleeve Connection Block 53, be configured with inner sleeve Connection Block external screw thread 531, this inner sleeve Connection Block external screw thread 531 and axle sleeve internal thread 512 threaded engagement, and in the external wall of upper portion of inner sleeve Connection Block 53, be embedded with an inner sleeve Connection Block sealing ring 532, make to form between the outer wall of inner sleeve Connection Block 53 and the inwall of axle sleeve 51 to seal by this inner sleeve Connection Block sealing ring 532.Sealing ring 54 is matched with the bottom of inner sleeve Connection Block 53 and is fixedly connected with axle sleeve 51 by sealing ring hold-down screw 541 being placed under the state on axle sleeve 51, and sealing ring 54 position that to contact with splined shaft joint sleeve 52 is provided with a sealing ring sealing ring 542.Seal cartridge 55 matches with sealing ring 54 in the position of below corresponding to sealing ring 54 and clamps 521 in the position clamping 521 corresponding to aforementioned drilling cutters with drilling cutters and is fixedly connected with, retainer 56 is in transmission connection between sleeve pipe 52 and axle sleeve 51 at splined shaft, a upper bearing (metal) 561 is provided with between the upper end end face and servo feed controlling organization 6 of this retainer 56, and between the lower end surface and the upper end end face of aforesaid inner sleeve Connection Block 53 of retainer 56, be provided with lower bearing 562(the present embodiment adopt two lower bearings 562 stacked on top of each other), upper end and the upper bearing (metal) 561 of earlier mentioned spline through-drive adapter sleeve 52 are rotatably assorted, and lower end and lower bearing 562 are rotatably assorted.
Preferably, one bearing is being set in the mode of threaded engagement is limiting nut 523 on aforesaid splined shaft is in transmission connection sleeve pipe 52 and corresponding to the position above lower bearing 562, by this bearing limits nut 523 and the contact of lower bearing 562, lower bearing 562 is being limited.
Refer to Fig. 3 and still composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, aforesaid servo feed controlling organization 6 comprises servomotor 61, servo feed transmission device 62, feed screw nut seat 63, travelling carriage 64, leading screw 65, first signal picker 66 and secondary signal collector 67, the position that servomotor 61 is corresponding to aforementioned servomotor installation cavity 22 is arranged on aforesaid transmission case 2, the servo motor shaft 611 of this servomotor 61 is towards lower and be stretched in aforementioned servo feed transmission device mating cavity 23, feed screw nut seat 63 is positioned at the cavity 11 of aforementioned drive case holder 1, this feed screw nut seat 63 is fixed on the left end of travelling carriage 64 by nut hold-down screw 631 and matches with leading screw 65 (transmission coordinates), the right-hand member of travelling carriage 64 and offer a splined shaft resigning hole 641 in the position corresponding to earlier mentioned spline axle 3, the upper end of splined shaft 3 is through this splined shaft resigning hole 641, the upper end of leading screw 65 is bearing on the cavity roof 112 of the cavity 11 of transmission case holder 1 rotationally, and leaning out cavity 11 is stretched in servo feed transmission device mating cavity 23, and the lower end of leading screw 65 is bearing on described cavity diapire 111 rotationally, servo feed transmission device 62 is connected between the upper end of servo motor shaft 611 and leading screw 65 in servo feed transmission device mating cavity 23, first signal picker 66 is arranged on the right-hand member of travelling carriage 64, and secondary signal collector 67 is arranged on the inwall of described cavity 11 in the position of the below corresponding to the first signal picker 66.Wherein: aforesaid axle sleeve chamber 511 top and be provided with one and limit spacer 5111 for the upper bearing (metal) limited upper bearing (metal) 561 corresponding to position between aforementioned upper bearing (metal) 561 and described travelling carriage 64.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 or Fig. 3, block bearing platen 1123 on block bearing 1122 and a leading screw is provided with on a pair leading screw on the cavity roof 112 of abovementioned cavity 11 and in the position of upper end corresponding to leading screw 65, on leading screw, block bearing platen 1123 is positioned at the top of block bearing 1122 on leading screw and fixes with platen screw 11231 and cavity roof, limits by block bearing 1122 on the 1123 pairs of leading screws of block bearing platen on leading screw.The cavity diapire 111 of aforesaid cavity 11 is fixed with a leading screw lower support bearing block 1111 at the position leading screw lower support bearing block screw 11111 of lower end corresponding to leading screw 65.The upper end of leading screw 65 is configured to spindle nose 651 on leading screw, and on this leading screw, spindle nose 651 to be bearing on aforesaid a pair leading screw on block bearing 1122 and rotationally stretching out on leading screw after block bearing platen 1123 and then be stretched in aforesaid servo feed transmission device mating cavity 23; Under the lower end of leading screw 65 is configured to leading screw, spindle nose 652(Fig. 3 illustrates), under this leading screw, spindle nose 652 is bearing on aforesaid leading screw lower support bearing block 1111 rotationally.
Technical essential as technical scheme provided by the invention: the upper end end face of aforementioned axle sleeve 51 adopts the one group of axle sleeve hold-down screw 513 around the circumferencial direction of the upper end end face of axle sleeve 51 is spaced apart to fix with the right-hand member of travelling carriage 64 in the position of the right-hand member lower surface corresponding to aforementioned travelling carriage 64; Aforementioned servo feed transmission device 62 comprises driving gear 621 and the gear wheel 622 being positioned at aforementioned servo feed transmission device mating cavity 23, driving gear 621 is fixed with aforementioned servo motor shaft 611, and be meshed with gear wheel 622, and this gear wheel 622 and the upper end of aforementioned leading screw 65 are fixed; Be provided with one for opening or close the cavity hatch protecting cover plate 13 of cavity 11 in the position on the right side of the cavity 11 corresponding to aforesaid transmission case holder 1, and all the other positions of cavity 11 all form closed; Aforementioned travelling carriage 64 is fixed with a travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism 7 in the position at middle part corresponding to travelling carriage 64, and a guide rail 113 is fixed with longitudinal state by guide rail hold-down screw on the inwall of the cavity 11 of transmission case holder 1 and in the position corresponding to travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism 7, travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism 7 and this guide rail 113 are slidably matched.
As shown in Figure 1, aforesaid driving gear 621 has a driving gear axis hole 6211, the hole wall of this driving gear axis hole 6211 offers keyway, and on servo motor shaft 611, be configured with flat key, when driving gear axis hole 6211 is nested with after on servo motor shaft 611, keyway on it just matches with the flat key on servo motor shaft 611, thus driving gear 621 is reliably fixed on servo motor shaft 611.Diameter due to gear wheel 622 is significantly greater than the diameter of driving gear 621, and the number of teeth on gear wheel 622 is significantly more than the number of teeth on driving gear 621, thus significant speed ratio relation is formed between the two, accordingly, the gear be fixed on leading screw on spindle nose 651 is called gear wheel 622 by applicant.Preferably, gear wheel 622 is fixed by gear wheel expansion sleeve 6221 and spindle nose on leading screw 651.Aforesaid cavity hatch protecting cover plate 13 adopts protecting cover plate bolt 131(Fig. 3 to show) with default on transmission case holder 1 and screw pole 17(Fig. 3 of accent both sides corresponding to cavity 11 and show) fixing.All the other positions of above mentioned cavity 11 all form closed concept and refer to: except the side of being furnished with cavity hatch protecting cover plate 13 is formed except the accent for inspection, the top of cavity 11 is closed by cavity roof 112, the bottom of cavity 11 is closed by cavity diapire 111, and the left surface of location status, leading flank and trailing flank are all formed closed as shown in Figure 1 in other three sides of cavity 11.It can thus be appreciated that cavity hatch protecting cover plate 13 is positioned at the right side of cavity 11.
Under to the operation of electric control box and make the servomotor 61(of the servo feed controlling organization 6 be connected with electric control box electrical control have the servomotor of rotating function) when working, such as, when servomotor 61 works clockwise, driving gear 621 is driven by servo motor shaft 611, because this driving gear 621 is meshed with gear wheel 622, thus gear wheel 622 is driven to move by driving gear 621, due on spindle nose 651 on the leading screw that gear wheel 622 is fixed on leading screw 65, thus leading screw 65 is driven to rotate by gear wheel 622, because the left end of travelling carriage 64 is coordinated with leading screw 65 transmission by feed screw nut seat 63, thus drive travelling carriage 64 descending by leading screw 65 by feed screw nut seat 63, due to the axle sleeve 51 of workpiece drilling sector 5 upper end end face by the right-hand member of one group of axle sleeve hold-down screw 513 and travelling carriage 64 towards under side directly fix, thus force axle sleeve 51 steadily descending when travelling carriage 64 is descending, and make the splined shaft sleeve pipe 52 that is in transmission connection also steadily descending, vice versa.
As shown in Figure 1, be configured with in the left side of aforesaid transmission case holder 1 one for transmission case holder 1 and drilling machine, lathe or other similar equipment are fixed and be raised in the holder installation frame 14 of the left-hand face of transmission case holder 1, four bights of this holder installation frame 14 all lean out the edge of transmission case holder 1 and respectively offer a construction bolt hole 141.As preferred scheme, also can install on moulding 14 at holder and offer tongue-and-groove 142.
Preferably, in abovementioned cavity 11 and correspond to aforementioned first signal picker 66 position with longitudinal state be fixed with one signal picker adjustment plate 114, an adjustment tank 1141 is offered in the central region of the short transverse of this signal picker adjustment plate 114, aforesaid secondary signal collector 67 is fixed on signal picker adjustment plate 114 corresponding to the position of adjustment tank 1141, and is fixed with one on the top of signal picker adjustment plate 114 and rams screw 1142.
First, second signal picker 66,67 aforesaid is all electrically connected with the electric control box mentioned above, for the position signalling of the travelling carriage collected 64 upstream or downstream is fed back to electric control box.When the first signal picker 66 correspond to screw 1142 of raming namely touch ram screw 1142 time, then show that the up stroke of travelling carriage 64 is to the limit, servomotor 61 no longer works or reverse operation.When travelling carriage 64 descending and corresponding with secondary signal collector 67 namely touch secondary signal collector 67 time, show that travelling carriage 64 downward storke reaches capacity, servomotor 61 no longer works or reverse operation.It can thus be appreciated that secondary signal collector 67 also can be one piece and be equivalent to raming of screw 1142 of raming.
In the present embodiment, aforesaid first signal picker 66 and secondary signal collector 67 are travel switch, but also can use microswitch, position proximity switch, tongue tube or hall sensing element.
A sleeve block 15 is fixed with on the cavity diapire 111 of the cavity 11 of aforementioned drive case holder 1 and corresponding to the position of described axle sleeve 51, the lower end of this sleeve block 15 is stretched towards the direction away from cavity diapire 111 and is configured to vertical cantilever end, and be respectively embedded with a sleeve block sealing ring 151 on the inwall of the top and bottom of this sleeve block 15, lower end and the sleeve block sealing ring 151 of aforementioned axle sleeve 51 are slidably matched.
Be positioned at the be in transmission connection position of longitudinally central authorities of cover 52 of splined shaft be configured with a spline axocoel 522 in the upper end of earlier mentioned spline through-drive adapter sleeve 52, the upper chambers wall of this spline axocoel 522 is configured with spline 5221, be configured with in the lower end of earlier mentioned spline axle 3 above spline 31(and mention), spline 31 matches with spline 5221.Splined shaft 3 is made to move (rotation) under being about to the work of the splined shaft driving mechanism 4 described in detail below, drive the splined shaft sleeve pipe 52 that is in transmission connection to rotate by the spline 31 of splined shaft 3, thus drive drilling tool such as the drilling cutters being arranged on drilling tool mounting head 521 to move by the splined shaft sleeve pipe 52 that is in transmission connection.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, aforesaid splined shaft driving mechanism 4 comprises motor 41, motor-driven wheel 42, splined shaft drive 43 and driving-belt 44, motor 41 adopts motor hold-down screw 412(Fig. 2 to show) be fixed on the bottom of aforementioned drive case 2, the motor shaft 411 of this motor 41 is stretched in described transmission case chamber 21 from the bottom of transmission case 2, motor-driven wheel 42 is positioned at transmission case chamber 21 and fixes with motor shaft 411 by means of motor-driven wheel expansion sleeve 421, splined shaft drive 43 is positioned at transmission case chamber 21 and is fixed on the upper end of earlier mentioned spline axle 3 by means of splined shaft drive expansion sleeve 431, one end of driving-belt 44 is nested with on motor-driven wheel 42, the other end is nested with on splined shaft drive 43.Also show in FIG and take turns 42 spacing by screwing (threaded engagement) nut 4111 pairs of electric machine shaft drivings at motor shaft 411 end, also show for by expansion sleeve hold-down screw 4311 fixing with splined shaft drive 43 for splined shaft drive expansion sleeve 431 simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, aforesaid motor-driven wheel 42 and splined shaft drive 43 are synchronous pulley, and described driving-belt 44 is Timing Belt.
Aforesaid motor 41 is connected with the electric control box electrical control mentioned above, under the operation of operator to electric control box, motor 41 works, the motor-driven be fixed thereon is driven to take turns 42 by motor shaft 411, driven the splined shaft drive 43 of the upper end be fixed on splined shaft 3 by driving-belt 44 by motor-driven wheel 42, splined shaft 3 is driven to move (rotation) by splined shaft drive 43, the splined shaft sleeve pipe 52 that is in transmission connection is driven to rotate by splined shaft 3, driven and be arranged on the drilling tool of drilling tool mounting head 521 drilling cutters as the aforementioned by the splined shaft sleeve pipe 52 that is in transmission connection and move.
Above mentioned travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism 7 preferably but not the structure be definitely limited to is as follows: comprise slide block 71, upper fixture block 72 and lower fixture block 73, a sliding tray 711 is offered with longitudinal state on slide block 71 and corresponding to the position of aforementioned guide rail 113, this sliding tray 711 is slidably matched with guide rail 113, on, lower fixture block 72, 73 fix back to the side of sliding tray 711 with the state of self correspondence and slide block 71, and fixture block 72 and lower fixture block 73 lean out the edge of slide block 71 on this towards one end of aforementioned travelling carriage 64, as shown in Figure 1, upper fixture block 72 adopts upper fixture block hold-down screw 722 to fix back to the side of sliding tray 711 with slide block 71, lower fixture block 73 adopts lower fixture block hold-down screw 732 to fix back to the side of sliding tray 711 with slide block 71.Wherein: the space between upper and lower fixture block 72,73 is configured to travelling carriage and is bumped into chamber 74, the thickness that this travelling carriage is bumped into the width in chamber 74 and travelling carriage 64 is suitable, is bumped into one end towards travelling carriage 64, chamber 74 upper fixture block 72 and lower fixture block 73 is being fixed corresponding to the position fixture block hold-down screw of the fixture block fixing screw hole 642 be preset on travelling carriage 64 and travelling carriage 64 with coordinating of travelling carriage 64 by travelling carriage.
As shown in Figure 1, fixture block 72 offers fixture block fixing threaded hole 723 on aforesaid, and the position of fixture block fixing threaded hole 723 offers lower fixture block fixing threaded hole (not shown in figure 1) on lower fixture block 73 and on corresponding to, with the position of fixture block hold-down screw fixture block fixing threaded hole 723 on corresponding to, upper fixture block 72 is fixed with fixture block fixing screw hole 642, in the same way lower fixture block 73 is fixed with fixture block fixing screw hole 642.
Preferably, on aforesaid the length direction of fixture block 72 middle part and adopt buffer shock-absorbing block screw 7211 to be fixed with buffer shock-absorbing block 721 in the position of the side back to aforementioned lower fixture block 73, and at the middle part of the length direction of lower fixture block 73 and back on fixture block 72 side position adopt under buffer shock-absorbing block screw 7311 be fixed with buffer shock-absorbing block 731, upper and lower buffer shock-absorbing block 721,731 corresponds to each other.When travelling carriage 64 goes upward to extreme degree, buffer shock-absorbing effect is played with cavity roof 112 towards a side contacts of cavity 11 by upper buffer shock-absorbing block 721, when travelling carriage 64 comes downwards to extreme degree, play buffer shock-absorbing effect with cavity diapire 111 towards a side contacts of cavity 11 by lower buffer shock-absorbing block 731, avoid undermining travelling carriage 64.
Preferably, aforesaid guide rail 113 adopts shape of cross section to be the guide rail of swallow-tail form, and correspondingly, the shape of cross section of aforesaid sliding tray 711 is also in swallow-tail form.Aforesaid upper and lower buffer shock-absorbing block 721,731 all adopts block rubber or nylon block.
When using of the present invention, transmission case holder 1 is installed on drilling machine, lathe or similar equipment by the holder installation frame 14 on it, and make workpiece drilling sector 5 correspond to the top of the workbench of drilling machine, lathe or other similar equipment, drilling cutters being loaded the be in transmission connection lead plug Cutting tool installation manner head 521(of lower end of sleeve pipe 52 of splined shaft also can claim drilling cutters to clamp head) drilling cutters install in taper hole 5211, and by the locking position be enclosed within corresponding to mounting head external screw thread 5212, drilling cutters to be locked.By applicant above to the description of the operating principle of splined shaft driving mechanism 4 and servo feed controlling organization 6, by drilling cutters, required hole is gone out to workpiece drilling.In drilling process, drive the splined shaft sleeve pipe 52 that is in transmission connection to rotate by the spline 31 of splined shaft 3, make clamping, at drilling cutters, the drilling cutters High Rotation Speed in taper hole 5211 is installed, made by the descending of axle sleeve 51 the splined shaft sleeve pipe 52 that is in transmission connection descending simultaneously.In above process, the robust motion of the travelling carriage 64 of servo feed controlling organization 6 is ensured by travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism 7.
In sum, technical scheme provided by the invention compensate for the shortcoming in prior art, successfully completes invention task, has cashed all technique effects of concluding in applicant's superincumbent technique effect hurdle faithfully.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high rigidity large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit, comprise a transmission case holder (1), this transmission case holder (1) is fixed with drilling machine or lathe in a state of use, and this transmission case holder (1) is configured with a cavity (11); One transmission case (2), this transmission case (2) is fixed on the top of described transmission case holder (1) and is configured with a transmission case chamber (21), position on rear side of the left end corresponding to this transmission case chamber (21) is every being provided with a servomotor installation cavity (22), and this servomotor installation cavity (22) runs through transmission case chamber diapire (211) in transmission case chamber (21) and communicates with the servo feed transmission device mating cavity (23) of the below being formed in transmission case chamber diapire (211); One is arranged on the splined shaft (3) on transmission case holder (1) in described cavity (11) with longitudinal cantilever position pivotable, the upper end of this splined shaft (3) is stretched over cavity (11) and probe in described transmission case chamber (21) outward; One splined shaft driving mechanism (4), this splined shaft driving mechanism (4) is arranged on described transmission case (2) and goes up and be in transmission connection with the upper end of described splined shaft (3) in described transmission case chamber (21); one for the workpiece drilling sector (5) and of workpiece drilling for ordering about the servo feed controlling organization (6) of workpiece drilling sector (5) upstream or downstream, workpiece drilling sector (5) comprises axle sleeve (51), splined shaft is in transmission connection sleeve pipe (52), inner sleeve Connection Block (53), sealing ring (54), seal cartridge (55) and retainer (56), the upper end of axle sleeve (51) is fixed with described servo feed controlling organization (6) in the cavity (11) of described transmission case holder (1), and be stretched over cavity (11) outward under the state that is slidably matched at the cavity diapire (111) with cavity (11) of lower end, the splined shaft sleeve pipe (52) that is in transmission connection is positioned at the axle sleeve chamber (511) of described axle sleeve (51), and this splined shaft is in transmission connection, the upper end of sleeve pipe (52) and the lower end of described splined shaft (3) are in transmission connection, and splined shaft is in transmission connection, the lower end of sleeve pipe (52) is stretched over seal cartridge (55) and be configured with a drilling cutters mounting head (521) outward, this drilling cutters mounting head (521) is configured with a drilling cutters and installs taper hole (5211), inner sleeve Connection Block (53) is positioned at splined shaft and is in transmission connection between sleeve pipe (52) and axle sleeve (51), and be slidably matched with the splined shaft sleeve pipe (52) that is in transmission connection, sealing ring (54) matches with the bottom of inner sleeve Connection Block (53) and is fixedly connected with axle sleeve (51) being placed under the state on axle sleeve (51), seal cartridge (55) matches in the position of below corresponding to sealing ring (54) with sealing ring (54) and clamps head (521) in the position clamping head (521) corresponding to described drilling cutters with drilling cutters and is fixedly connected with, retainer (56) is positioned at splined shaft and is in transmission connection between sleeve pipe (52) and axle sleeve (51), a upper bearing (metal) (561) is provided with between the upper end end face and servo feed controlling organization (6) of this retainer (56), and between the lower end surface and the upper end end face of described inner sleeve Connection Block (53) of retainer (56), be provided with lower bearing (562), the be in transmission connection upper end of cover (52) and upper bearing (metal) (561) of described splined shaft is rotatably assorted, and lower end and lower bearing (562) are rotatably assorted, described servo feed controlling organization (6) comprises servomotor (61), servo feed transmission device (62), feed screw nut seat (63), travelling carriage (64), leading screw (65), first signal picker (66) and secondary signal collector (67), the position that servomotor (61) is corresponding to described servomotor installation cavity (22) is arranged on described transmission case (2), the servo motor shaft (611) of this servomotor (61) is towards lower and be stretched in described servo feed transmission device mating cavity (23), feed screw nut seat (63) is positioned at the cavity (11) of described transmission case holder (1), this feed screw nut seat (63) is fixed on the left end of travelling carriage (64) and matches with leading screw (65), the right-hand member of travelling carriage (64) and offer a splined shaft resigning hole (641) in the position corresponding to described splined shaft (3), the upper end of splined shaft (3) is through this splined shaft resigning hole (641), the upper end of leading screw (65) is bearing on the cavity roof (112) of the cavity (11) of transmission case holder (1) rotationally, and leaning out cavity (11) is stretched in described servo feed transmission device mating cavity (23), and the lower end of leading screw (65) is bearing on described cavity diapire (111) rotationally, servo feed transmission device (62) is connected between the upper end of described servo motor shaft (611) and leading screw (65) in servo feed transmission device mating cavity (23), first signal picker (66) is arranged on the right-hand member of travelling carriage (64), and secondary signal collector (67) is arranged on the inwall of described cavity (11) in the position of the below corresponding to the first signal picker (66), wherein: described axle sleeve chamber (511) top and be provided with one and limit spacer (5111) for the upper bearing (metal) limited upper bearing (metal) (561) corresponding to position between described upper bearing (metal) (561) and described travelling carriage (64), it is characterized in that: the upper end end face of described axle sleeve (51) right-hand member that is direct in the position of the right-hand member lower surface corresponding to described travelling carriage (64) and travelling carriage (64) is fixed, described servo feed transmission device (62) comprises the driving gear (621) and a gear wheel (622) that are positioned at described servo feed transmission device mating cavity (23), driving gear (621) is fixed with described servo motor shaft (611), and be meshed with gear wheel (622), and this gear wheel (622) and the upper end of described leading screw (65) are fixed, be provided with one in the position on the right side of the cavity (11) corresponding to described transmission case holder (1) for opening or close the cavity hatch protecting cover plate (13) of cavity (11), and all the other positions of cavity (11) all form closed, go up at described travelling carriage (64) and be fixed with a travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism (7) in the position at the middle part corresponding to travelling carriage (64), and a guide rail (113) is fixed with longitudinal state on the inwall of the cavity (11) of transmission case holder (1) and in the position corresponding to travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism (7), travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism (7) and this guide rail (113) are slidably matched.
2. high rigidity according to claim 1 large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit, it is characterized in that being configured with in the left side of described transmission case holder (1) one for by transmission case holder (1) and drilling machine or lathe fixing and be raised in the holder installation frame (14) of the left-hand face of transmission case holder (1), four bights of this holder installation frame (14) all lean out the edge of transmission case holder (1) and respectively offer a construction bolt hole (141).
3. high rigidity according to claim 1 large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit, to it is characterized in that in described cavity (11) and to be fixed with signal picker adjustment plate (114) in the position corresponding to described first signal picker (66) with longitudinal state, offer an adjustment tank (1141) in the central region of the short transverse of this signal picker adjustment plate (114), described secondary signal collector (67) is fixed on signal picker adjustment plate (114) in the position corresponding to adjustment tank (1141).
4. high rigidity large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that described the first signal picker (66) and secondary signal collector (67) are travel switch, microswitch, position proximity switch, tongue tube or hall sensing element.
5. high rigidity according to claim 1 large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit, it is characterized in that going up at the cavity diapire (111) of the cavity (11) of described transmission case holder (1) and being fixed with a sleeve block (15) in the position corresponding to described axle sleeve (51), the lower end of this sleeve block (15) is stretched towards the direction away from cavity diapire (111) and is configured to vertical cantilever end, and on the inwall of the top and bottom of this sleeve block (15), be respectively embedded with a sleeve block sealing ring (151), lower end and the sleeve block sealing ring (151) of described axle sleeve (51) are slidably matched.
6. high rigidity according to claim 1 large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit, it is characterized in that described splined shaft be in transmission connection cover (52) upper end and be positioned at the be in transmission connection position of longitudinally central authorities of cover (52) of splined shaft and be configured with a spline axocoel (522), the upper chambers wall of this spline axocoel (522) is configured with spline (5221), be configured with spline (31) in the lower end of described splined shaft (3), spline (31) matches with spline (5221).
7. high rigidity according to claim 1 large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit, it is characterized in that described splined shaft driving mechanism (4) comprises motor (41), motor-driven wheel (42), splined shaft drive (43) and driving-belt (44), motor (41) is fixed on the bottom of described transmission case (2), the motor shaft (411) of this motor (41) is stretched in described transmission case chamber (21) from the bottom of transmission case (2), motor-driven wheel (42) is positioned at transmission case chamber (21) and fixes with motor shaft (411), splined shaft drive (43) is positioned at transmission case chamber (21) and is fixed on the upper end of described splined shaft (3), one end of driving-belt (44) is nested with on motor-driven wheel (42), the other end is nested with on splined shaft drive (43).
8. high rigidity according to claim 7 large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit, it is characterized in that described motor-driven wheel (42) and splined shaft drive (43) are synchronous pulley, described driving-belt (44) is Timing Belt.
9. high rigidity according to claim 1 large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit, it is characterized in that described travelling carriage non-yielding prop mechanism (7) comprises slide block (71), upper fixture block (72) and lower fixture block (73), go up at slide block (71) and offer a sliding tray (711) in the position corresponding to described guide rail (113), this sliding tray (711) and guide rail (113) are slidably matched, on, lower fixture block (72, 73) fix back to the side of sliding tray (711) with the state of self correspondence and slide block (71), and fixture block (72) and lower fixture block (73) lean out the edge of slide block (71) on this towards one end of described travelling carriage (64), wherein: on, lower fixture block (72, 73) space between is configured to travelling carriage and is bumped into chamber (74), the thickness that this travelling carriage is bumped into the width in chamber (74) and travelling carriage (64) is suitable, be bumped into chamber (74) by travelling carriage towards one end and the coordinating of travelling carriage (64) of travelling carriage (64), upper fixture block (72) and lower fixture block (73) to be fixed with travelling carriage (64).
10. high rigidity according to claim 9 large wire diameter automatic feeding drill unit, it is characterized in that at the middle part of the length direction of described upper fixture block (72) and be fixed with buffer shock-absorbing block (721) in the position of the side back to described lower fixture block (73), and at the middle part of the length direction of lower fixture block (73) and back on the position of side of fixture block (72) be fixed with buffer shock-absorbing block (731), upper and lower buffer shock-absorbing block (721,731) corresponds to each other.
CN201510329860.4A 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 The automatic feeding drill in the big footpath of high rigidity cuts unit head Active CN104907600B (en)

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CN112548631A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-03-26 义乌市燕荔贸易有限公司 Multi-pipe-diameter pipeline rapid drilling equipment
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