CN104906709B - Building with fire-fighting and rescue functions - Google Patents

Building with fire-fighting and rescue functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104906709B
CN104906709B CN201510268672.5A CN201510268672A CN104906709B CN 104906709 B CN104906709 B CN 104906709B CN 201510268672 A CN201510268672 A CN 201510268672A CN 104906709 B CN104906709 B CN 104906709B
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rope
fire
building
fighting
pull
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CN201510268672.5A
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CN104906709A (en
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吴超然
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/10—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys mechanically operated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/18—Other single parts for rope lowering-devices, e.g. take-up rollers for ropes, devices for shooting ropes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • A62C31/24—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing attached to ladders, poles, towers, or other structures with or without rotary heads

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a building with rescue function of putting out a fire, the position that the building top was set for is provided with the equipment of putting out a rope, the equipment of putting out a rope includes electronic ropewinder, cantilever, is provided with the pulley on the cantilever, above-mentioned electronic ropewinder includes the serving drum, has the rope to pass the inside hole of above-mentioned serving drum and extend out formation stay cord one and stay cord two from the both ends of serving drum respectively, and above-mentioned stay cord one and stay cord two extend out and extend out behind the pulley of walking around on above-mentioned cantilever on the serving drum after the serving drum winds many rings and twine on the serving drum respectively or coil into a roll or fold the beam forming towards same direction respectively, the steerable above-mentioned stay cord of the below floor of building and stay cord two descend downwards.

Description

Building with fire-fighting and rescue functions
Technical Field
The application belongs to fire-fighting rescue system equipment of a building.
Background
The high-rise building's conflagration is all drawing people's sight all the time, and the arm-lifting elevating fire engine that current fire control lifesaving adopted can generally implement 53 meters high conflagration and save people, is about the height on 15 layers promptly, in case the conflagration takes place for the high-rise above 15 storied buildings, removes to hike and carries the hosepipe upstairs and put out a fire, and more the time fire control officer and soldier can only expect "fire" exclamation mark, lift upstairs life saving people even more. The ascending of the fire-fighting aerial ladder vehicle is limited, the fire-fighting aerial ladder vehicle can only ascend to about 80 percent of a limit value generally, and the fire-fighting aerial ladder vehicle cannot ascend if the ground wind power reaches 4 to 5 levels. Therefore, once a fire happens to a high-rise building with the height of more than 50 meters or people are trapped, the fire-fighting aerial ladder is difficult to play, the trapped people can only escape by depending on the self capacity under the common condition, fire-fighting facilities of part of the high-rise building are incomplete, fire-fighting plugs are blocked by sundries of residents, and the like, and the fire-fighting aerial ladder brings resistance to fire fighting and escape. With the increase and the increasing density of the height of the building, the potential safety hazard of the building is more and more, under the critical situation such as fire, the effective fire-fighting and rescue means of people are very few, but the means for fire-fighting and lifesaving and the height of fire-fighting and lifesaving are limited, the research and development of the effective method for fire-fighting and rescue of the high building become urgent problems, and the effective means and equipment for fire-fighting and rescue of the high building are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the problem that fire extinguishment and rescue of the existing high-rise building or super high-rise building are difficult.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is as follows:
a building with fire-fighting and rescue functions is characterized in that a rope releasing device is arranged at a position set above the building and comprises an electric rope winder and a cantilever, a pulley, a turntable, a rotating shaft, a drum or a hanging support piece is arranged on the cantilever, the electric rope winder comprises a rope drum, a gear, a chain belt, a transmission shaft and a motor, the motor is connected with the periphery of the middle part of the rope drum through the gear, the chain belt, the transmission belt or the transmission shaft and can drive the rope drum to rotate, ropes pass through the inner holes of the rope drum and respectively extend from the two ends of the rope drum to form a first rope pulling rope and a second rope pulling rope, the first rope pulling and the second rope pulling ropes respectively extend from the holes at the two ends of the rope drum in the same direction, extend from the rope drum to the upper disc in the same direction after being wound for multiple circles on the rope drum, or change the direction through a direction changing pulley and extend from the pulley, the turntable, the rotating shaft, the drum or the hanging Or coiled into a roll or folded into a bundle, the first pull rope and the second pull rope which are coiled on a rope coiling disc or coiled into a roll or folded into a bundle can be controlled by the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building to fall and extend downwards along the outer side of the outer wall of the building and be hung on the rope coiling drum, the rope coiling drum is controlled to rotate to drive the first pull rope and the second pull rope which are coiled on the rope coiling drum for multiple circles to continue to extend outwards so that the end parts of the first pull rope and the second pull rope fall and extend to the ground below the building or the position close to the ground or the position of an attached layer roof of the building or the position close to the attached layer roof of the building, the first pull rope and the second pull rope which are extended after falling can be hung on the inner hole of the rope coiling drum in a sliding way, and the first pull rope hung on the inner hole of the rope coiling drum can be directly or connected with a fire-fighting lance of a fire water gun or a water mist fire fighting equipment or a fire extinguishing, the first stay rope and the second stay rope can be pulled by people or rope rolling equipment to drive the first stay rope to pull the fire-extinguishing spray gun of the fire-fighting water gun or fire-extinguishing equipment or the fire-extinguishing spray gun of fine water mist fire-extinguishing equipment or the ventilation air port or the supporting platform or rescue people or rescue objects to rise, the inner hole is a cylindrical hole which is parallel to the rotation center line of the rope rolling cylinder and penetrates through the inner part of the rope rolling cylinder from two ends of the rope rolling cylinder, a plurality of rollers can be arranged in the inner hole, two ends of the rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder surface of the rope rolling cylinder, the rollers form a polygonal supporting hole in the inner hole of the rope rolling cylinder, the rope penetrates through the inner hole and penetrates through the polygonal supporting hole to extend out from two ends of the rope rolling cylinder to form a first stay rope and a second stay rope, and the first stay rope and the second stay rope can be pulled on the roller, the rope can slide on the inner hole of the rope winding drum conveniently, a direction-changing pulley or a direction-changing pull ring or a direction-changing pull rod or a direction-changing roller is arranged on a structure below the building or on the ground below the building or on an attached roof of the building, the hanging and pulling support is a steel hanging ring or a steel rectangular ring, the rope is wound around the pulley or a rotating disc or a rotating shaft or the roller or the hanging and pulling support to extend and coil or extend and fold into a bundle, the coiled or bundled rope is arranged near the pulley or the rotating disc or the support, and the position set above the building comprises an outer wall in or above the building or a roof layer of the building or a refuge layer of the building or a cantilever member arranged on the building structure;
wherein, be provided with pulley or carousel or pivot or cylinder or hang the concrete scheme that draws support piece on the cantilever and include:
the end part of the cantilever is provided with a pulley, a turntable, a rotating shaft, a roller or a hanging and pulling support part;
the cantilever is provided with a slidable walking trolley, the walking trolley is provided with the pulley, the turntable, the rotating shaft, the roller or the hanging and pulling support piece, and the cantilever can perform stretching, rotating, bending or lifting actions;
the fire fighting water gun comprises a fire fighting water gun, a fire fighting spray gun, a water hose pull rope, a rubber hose pull rope, an air hose pull rope, a connecting piece or a supporting platform, wherein the water hose connected with the fire fighting water gun is connected with the water hose pull rope, the rubber hose connected with the fire fighting spray gun is connected with the rubber hose pull rope, the air hose connected with the air vent is connected with the air hose pull rope, the water hose: one or more anti-drop groove pulleys are further arranged above the building, a plurality of rolls of first rubber tube pull ropes are arranged around the anti-drop groove pulleys, an electric tube rolling device is arranged below the building, second rubber tube pull ropes are connected to rubber tubes or rubber tube joints at intervals, the second rubber tube pull ropes are wound on the electric tube rolling device along with the rubber tubes, the second rubber tube pull ropes extend out of the electric tube rolling device, after the plurality of rolls of first rubber tube pull ropes are controlled to fall below the building, one side of each first rubber tube pull rope is connected with each second rubber tube pull rope, the fallen pull ropes are connected with the middle part of a fire extinguishing spray gun of the water mist fire extinguishing device or connected with the middle part of a connecting piece provided with the fire extinguishing spray gun, and the other sides of the two pull ropes and each first rubber tube pull rope are hung on the anti-drop groove pulleys and extend to the lower part of the building and can be pulled by people or the rope rolling device to pull the fire extinguishing spray gun The gun and the rubber pipe are lifted, in the lifting process of the fire-extinguishing spray gun, people or rope winding equipment below the building can control and pull the lifting height of the second rubber pipe pull rope by pulling the other side of the first rubber pipe pull rope so as to control the weight of the rubber pipe connected with the fire-extinguishing spray gun to be dispersed on the second rubber pipe pull ropes, so that the rubber pipe can be ensured to safely lift and not break regardless of the height of the building, and the crack and water leakage between the rubber pipe and the rubber pipe joint can be prevented, and the crack and water leakage phenomenon is particularly easy to occur due to the fact that the downward tensile force born by the lifting of the rubber pipe is correspondingly increased in the sealing performance of the connection between the rubber pipe and the rubber pipe joint above the building, and the sealing performance between the rubber pipe and the rubber pipe joint and the tensile strength of the rubber pipe can be ensured to meet the requirement of the lifting height by adopting the technical, the hose extending out of the hose reel is connected with the hose pull rope at the position of a set length and is provided with connecting points, one end of one or more hose pull ropes is connected and fixed with the pull rope or the supporting platform or the connecting piece, after the hose is lifted, a rescuer ensures that the vertical distance between the adjacent connecting points is smaller than the length of the hose between the two adjacent connecting points, so that most of the weight of the hose between the adjacent connecting points after the hose is lifted is hung on the hose pull rope connected with the upper connecting point, a small part of the weight of the hose acts on the hose pull rope connected with the lower connecting point, most of the weight of the hose at the lowest section is hung on the hose pull rope connected with the upper connecting point, and a small part of the weight acts on the ground or the hose reel or other supporting positions, and the specific implementation steps comprise that after the electric hose reel is started or the hose reel is rotated, the implementation steps also include that an electric hose reel device is arranged below the building, a second hose stay rope is connected to the hose or the hose joint at intervals, the second hose stay rope winds around the electric hose reel device along with the hose and extends out of the electric hose reel device, and a plurality of first hose stay ropes are connected to the first stay rope or the connecting piece or the supporting platform, one side of each rubber tube pull rope I is connected with each rubber tube pull rope II, the pull ropes II can be pulled by people or rope rolling equipment to pull the fire extinguishing spray gun, the rubber tube and the rubber tube pull rope II to ascend, in the ascending process of the fire extinguishing spray gun, when the connecting point of the rubber tube and the rubber tube pull rope II rotates and extends out of the pipe coiling device for a certain distance, ground rescue workers pull and fix the rubber tube pull rope II which just rotates out and shorten the rubber tube pull rope II which just rotates out, so that the weight of the rubber tube below the connecting point of the rubber tube which just rotates out and the rubber tube pull rope II acts on the rubber tube pull rope II which just rotates out, the vertical distance between the adjacent connecting points after the rubber tube is lifted is ensured to be smaller than the length of the rubber tube between the two adjacent connecting points, therefore, most of the weight of the rubber tube between the adjacent connecting points is hung on the rubber tube pull rope II connected with, therefore, a person under the building can control the weight of the lifted rubber hose to be dispersed to the rubber hose pull ropes II by shortening the length of the rubber hose pull rope II and pulling the rubber hose pull rope I to pull the rubber hose pull rope II, and the connection mode of the water hose pull rope and the air hose pull rope refers to the connection mode of the rubber hose pull ropes;
wherein, a diversion pulley or diversion pull ring or diversion pull rod or diversion roller is arranged on the structure below the building or on the ground below the building or on the attached roof of the building, a first pull rope is connected with the middle part of the connecting piece or is connected with the fire gun or the emission gun of the fire-fighting equipment or the fire extinguishing spray gun or the ventilation air port of the water mist fire-fighting equipment or the middle part of the supporting platform, diversion pull ropes are connected with the front and back sides of the connecting piece or the fire gun or the emission gun of the fire-fighting equipment or the fire spray gun of the water mist fire-fighting equipment or the ventilation air port of the water mist fire-fighting equipment or the supporting platform, a second pull rope or the diversion pull ropes extend downwards and then can pass through the diversion pulley or diversion pull ring or diversion pull rod or diversion roller to extend to the outer side of the building, and the diversion pull ring or diversion pull rod, the direction-changing pulley or the direction-changing pull ring or the direction-changing pull rod or the direction-changing roller is rotatably connected with the ground or the structure of an attached layer roof through a rotatable shaft, so that the second pull rope or the direction-changing pull rope can be controlled at any angle outside the building after the second pull rope and the direction-changing pull rope extend downwards from the upper part of the building and penetrate through the direction-changing pulley or the direction-changing pull ring or the direction-changing pull rod or the direction-changing roller to extend towards the outside of the building, and the safety of rescuers who pull the second pull rope or the direction-changing pull rope from the;
wherein, the first rope of the stay cord that falls down through three or many stay cords with supporting platform's side connection, supporting platform's side still is connected with many haulage ropes, supporting platform can hover in the air under the upward pulling force effect of above-mentioned stay cord one and adjust direction and position posture under the effect of the downward pulling force of haulage rope, supporting platform with the connected mode of rope include the rope with supporting platform's mid portion is connected, still include one side of supporting platform is provided with two or more horizontal strong points, supporting platform's side is connected with three or many stay cords, the one end of above-mentioned three or many stay cords is connected and has the tie point with one side of the rope that falls down jointly, above-mentioned tie point is in the top of above-mentioned supporting structure mid portion, supporting platform's side still is connected with many haulage ropes, the supporting platform can hover in the air under the action of upward pulling force of the pulling rope and adjust the direction and position posture under the action of downward pulling force of the pulling rope, supporting rod members are arranged on two sides of the supporting platform, one side of the supporting platform is connected with a first inclined pulling rope and a second inclined pulling rope, the other side of the supporting platform is connected with a third inclined pulling rope and a fourth inclined pulling rope, one ends of the first inclined pulling rope, the second inclined pulling rope, the third inclined pulling rope and the fourth inclined pulling rope are connected together and are connected with a first side machine pulling rope of the rope, and a connecting point is arranged above the middle part of the supporting structure;
wherein, the first stay cord still with the launch gun of fire-fighting lance or fire-extinguishing lance of fire-fighting equipment or the mid portion of the spray gun of water mist fire-fighting equipment or the air vent is connected or is connected with the mid portion of a connecting piece, be provided with fire-fighting lance of fire-fighting lance or fire-extinguishing lance of fire-fighting equipment or the spray gun of water mist fire-fighting equipment or the air vent of water mist fire-fighting equipment on the above-mentioned connecting piece, the both sides of supporting platform are provided with diversion pulley or diversion drum or diversion support piece, the launch gun of above-mentioned fire-fighting lance or fire-extinguishing lance of water mist fire-fighting equipment or the front and back two parts of air vent or the front and back two parts of above-mentioned connecting piece are connected with first diversion stay cord and second diversion stay cord respectively, above-mentioned diversion pulley or diversion drum or diversion support piece change direction downwardly extending around both sides are walked around respectively to above-mentioned first diversion stay cord and or the horizontal orientation of the fire-extinguishing gun of the fire-extinguishing equipment or the fire-extinguishing spray gun of the fine water mist fire-extinguishing equipment or the ventilation air port, the front and rear edges of the fire-extinguishing spray gun of the fire-extinguishing equipment or the ventilation air port of the fine water mist fire-extinguishing equipment or the front and rear edges provided with the connecting piece are respectively connected with a third turning stay cord, the third turning stay cord extends downwards to the lower part of the building, and the vertical orientation of the fire-extinguishing spray gun of the fire-extinguishing gun or the fire-extinguishing spray gun of the fine water mist fire-extinguishing equipment or the ventilation air port can be adjusted;
wherein, the supporting platform is rotatably connected with the middle part of the fire-fighting lance or the launching gun of the fire-fighting equipment or the fire-fighting spray gun or the ventilation air port of the water mist fire-fighting equipment or is rotatably connected with the middle part of a connecting piece, the connecting piece is provided with the fire-fighting lance or the launching gun of the fire-fighting equipment or the fire-fighting spray gun of the water mist fire-fighting equipment or the ventilation air port of the water mist fire-fighting equipment, two sides of the supporting platform are provided with a turning pulley or a turning roller or a turning support piece, the front part and the back part of the fire-fighting lance or the fire-fighting spray gun of the fire-fighting equipment or the ventilation air port of the water mist fire-fighting equipment or the front part and the back part of the connecting piece are respectively connected with a first turning stay cord and a second turning stay cord, the first turning, pulling the first direction-changing stay cord and the second direction-changing stay cord to generate pulling forces towards two sides, so that the horizontal orientation of a fire extinguishing gun of the fire fighting lance or the fire extinguishing spray gun of the water mist fire extinguishing equipment or a ventilation air port of the water mist fire extinguishing equipment can be conveniently adjusted, the front and back sides of the fire fighting gun or the fire extinguishing spray gun of the water mist fire extinguishing equipment or the ventilation air port of the water mist fire extinguishing equipment or the front and back sides provided with the connecting piece are respectively connected with a third direction-changing stay cord, the third direction-changing stay cord extends downwards to the lower part of the building, and the vertical orientation of the fire fighting gun or the fire extinguishing gun of the fire fighting equipment or the fire extinguishing spray gun of the water mist fire extinguishing;
wherein, one side of fire extinguishing spray gun or the air inlet or the connecting piece or supporting platform of the emission gun of fire-fighting lance or fire-fighting equipment or the water mist fire-fighting equipment is provided with can with the fixed connecting device is connected to the building, above-mentioned connecting device's technical scheme includes:
the connecting device comprises a fire-fighting lance or a fire-fighting gun of fire-fighting equipment or a fire-fighting spray gun of fine water mist fire-fighting equipment or a ventilation air port or a connecting piece or one side of a supporting platform is provided with a hook, the hook can extend into a window or a balcony of the building or a structure of an opening inner hook outside the outer wall of the building on the inner side, and the hook can be driven by a motor or hydraulic pressure to do telescopic movement or bending movement downwards;
the connecting device comprises a fire-fighting lance or a launching gun of fire-fighting equipment or a fire-fighting spray gun of water mist fire-fighting equipment or a suction cup arranged on one side of a ventilating air port or a connecting piece or a supporting platform, and the suction cup can be adsorbed on the outer wall of the building;
the connecting device comprises a fire-fighting lance or a fire-fighting gun of fire-fighting equipment or a fire-fighting spray gun of fine water mist fire-fighting equipment or a ventilation air port or a connecting piece or one side of a supporting platform is provided with a hydraulic stretching arm, and the hydraulic stretching arm can stretch into an external opening of a window or a balcony or an external wall of the building and push the stretching arm to prop against structures above, below, on the left side and on the right side of the external opening of the window or the balcony or the external wall of the building through hydraulic pressure;
the connecting device comprises a hook and a transverse supporting point, wherein the hook is arranged on one side of the supporting platform, two or more transverse supporting points are also arranged on one side of the supporting platform, the hook can extend into and hook the upper part of the inner side of a window of an outer wall of the building or the upper part of the inner side of a balcony or the upper part of the inner side of an external opening of the building, the transverse supporting point can be propped against the outer side of the building below the hook, and the supporting platform is fixedly connected with the building through the transverse supporting point and the hook, so that the supporting platform is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the building or fixedly connected outside the balcony of the building or fixedly connected on the external opening of the building and can resist the torsion force applied to the supporting platform;
the rope releasing equipment also comprises a box body, wherein a first pull rope and a second pull rope are arranged in the box body, an openable box plate is arranged below the box body, the openable box plate can be controlled to be opened by the floor or the outside below the building, and the first pull rope and the second pull rope can fall and extend to the lower part of the building;
wherein, the position that the building top was set for is provided with the equipment of putting the rope, and above-mentioned rope equipment of putting includes electronic serving ware, and concrete mode of setting and structure include:
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, and the cantilever member is arranged on an outer wall of the building;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, the cantilever member is arranged on a support, and the support is slidably arranged on a track on a roof layer or a refuge layer of the building;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, the cantilever member can be arranged on the track in a sliding mode, and the cantilever member can slide to the outer side of the building;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, the cantilever member can be arranged on a track on the bracket in a sliding way, and the cantilever member can slide to the upper part of the inclined surface sliding plate at the edge of the outer wall of the building;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, the cantilever member is rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft, the cantilever member can rotate to the outer side of the building, and the rotating shaft can perform lifting action;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, the cantilever member can be rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft on the bracket, the cantilever member can be rotated above the inclined sliding plate on the outer wall side of the building, and the rotating shaft can be arranged on an upright post in a lifting way;
the cantilever member is provided with a walking electric trolley which is provided with the pulley, the turntable, the rotating shaft, the roller or the hanging and pulling support piece;
the electric rope winder is arranged at a position, close to an outer wall, of a roof layer or a refuge layer of the building;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a roof layer or a refuge layer of the building, the rope unwinding equipment further comprises a cantilever member, a pulley or a turntable or a rotating shaft or a roller or a hanging support member is arranged on the cantilever member, a first pull rope and a second pull rope extend from a rope winding drum and wind the rope winding disc or the rotating shaft or the roller or the hanging support member into a roll or fold the rope into a bundle after respectively winding the rope winding disc or the rotating shaft or the roller or the hanging support member around the pulley or the turntable or the rotating shaft or the roller or the hanging support member, the first pull rope and the second pull rope wound on the rope winding disc or wound into a roll or fold the rope into a bundle are placed on a supporting plate or arranged on a hanging member, the cantilever member can be controlled by the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building to slide or rotate the cantilever member or move the pulley or the turntable or the rotating shaft or the roller or the hanging support member on the cantilever member to the outside The first rope winding drum and the second rope winding drum are controlled to rotate to drive the first rope winding drum and the second rope winding drum to continuously fall and extend to the ground below the building or the position close to the ground or the position close to the affiliated roof of the building, and the first rope and the second rope after continuous falling and extension can be changed in direction through the pulley or the rotary table or the rotary shaft or the roller or the hanging and pulling support piece and can be hung and pulled on the inner hole of the rope winding drum in a sliding manner;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a roof layer or a refuge layer of the building, the rope unreeling equipment further comprises a cantilever member, a walkable electric trolley is arranged on the cantilever member, a pulley, a turntable, a rotating shaft, a roller or a hanging support member is arranged on the electric trolley, a first pull rope and a second pull rope extend from a rope reeling drum and wind the electric trolley on a rope reeling disc or wind the electric trolley on a rolling disc or wind the electric trolley on the rolling disc or the rotating shaft, the roller or the hanging support member on the rolling disc or wind the electric trolley on the rotating shaft or the roller or hang support member on a support plate or arrange the electric trolley on a hanging member, the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building can control the cantilever member to slide or rotate or stretch the pulley, the turntable, the rotating shaft, the roller or the hanging support member on the cantilever member to move to the outside of an outer wall of the building, and the walkable trolley can control the first pull rope and the second pull rope to wind the electric trolley on the rope The first rope and the second rope which are continuously fallen and extended can be hung and pulled on the inner hole of the rope drum in a sliding way by changing the direction through the pulley or the rotary table or the rotary shaft or the roller or the hanging and pulling support piece;
the rope releasing equipment also comprises a box body, an openable supporting plate is arranged below the box body, the electric rope winder is arranged in the box body, and the openable supporting plate can be controlled to be opened on the lower floor or the outside of the building;
the rope unreeling equipment further comprises a box body, a supporting plate and a control piece connected with the supporting plate, the electric rope winder is arranged in the box body, the supporting plate is rotatably connected below the box body, the control piece connected with the supporting plate comprises a supporting piece or a pull rod, the supporting piece or the pull rod is connected with a motor or an electromagnetic suction device or is connected with a control pull rope, the motor rotates or the electromagnetic suction device acts or pulls the control pull rope to control the supporting piece to be separated from the supporting plate or control the pull rod to be separated from the supporting plate, the electric rope winder, the motor or the electromagnetic suction device is connected with a control cable with a control switch or is connected with the control cable of the motor or the electromagnetic suction device, and the control cable or the control cable is arranged in the embedded pipe and extends downwards from the upper part of the building;
the rope unwinding equipment further comprises a box body, a supporting plate and a control piece connected with the supporting plate, wherein the electric rope winder is arranged in the box body or above the supporting plate, the supporting plate is rotatably connected below the box body, the control piece connected with the supporting plate is a motor, the motor rotates to drive the supporting plate to turn downwards, the electric rope winder and the motor are connected with a control cable with a control switch or are connected with the electric rope winder and the control switch of the motor with a control rope, and the control cable or the control rope is arranged in the embedded pipe and extends downwards from the upper part of the building;
the rope unwinding equipment further comprises a box body, an electromagnetic attraction device, a supporting plate and a control piece connected with the supporting plate, wherein the electric rope winder is arranged in the box body and is positioned above the supporting plate, the supporting plate is rotatably connected below the box body, the control piece connected with the supporting plate is the electromagnetic attraction device, the electromagnetic attraction device can drive the supporting plate to turn downwards through attraction action, the electric rope winder and the electromagnetic attraction device are connected with a control cable with a control switch or are connected with the control switch of the electric rope winder and the control switch of the electromagnetic attraction device with a control rope, and the control cable or the control rope is arranged in the embedded pipe and extends downwards from the upper part of the building;
the rope unwinding equipment further comprises a box body and a structural frame, the box body is arranged on the outer side of the structural frame, the supporting plate or the hanging piece is connected with an opening motor or a control pull rope, the electric rope winder is arranged in the box body and positioned above the supporting plate, the supporting plate can be opened under the control of the opening motor or pulled by a traction rope, the electric rope winder and the opening motor are connected with a control cable with a control switch or the electric rope winder and the control switch of the opening motor are connected with a control rope, and the control cable, the control rope or the control pull rope extends downwards to the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building;
the rope unreeling equipment further comprises a box body, a structural frame and an openable supporting plate, wherein the box body is arranged on the outer side of the structural frame, the structural frame is provided with an electric rope winder, a first pull rope and a second pull rope are positioned above the supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected with an opening motor or a control pull rope, the supporting plate can be opened by electric control or pulled by the pulling rope to enable the first pull rope and the pull rope to descend and extend in two directions, the electric rope winder and the opening motor are connected with a control cable with a control switch or connected with the control switch of the electric rope winder and the control switch of the opening motor, and the control cable or the control rope or the control pull rope extends downwards to the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building for control;
the rope releasing equipment further comprises a box body, a structural frame and a cantilever, the cantilever is arranged on the structural frame and located in the box body, the box body is arranged on the outer side of the structural frame, a rail is arranged on the structural frame, the cantilever is slidably arranged on the rail, a moving motor is arranged on the structural frame or the cantilever, the moving motor can drive the cantilever to move and extend out of the box body and stop at the side of the rope releasing equipment or stop at the outer side of a building, an electric rope winder is arranged on the cantilever, a first pull rope and a second pull rope are arranged above a supporting plate at the tail end of the cantilever, the supporting plate is connected with an electromagnetic suction device or an opening motor or a control pull rope, the supporting plate can be opened under the control of the electromagnetic suction device or the opening motor or pulled by the control pull rope to enable the first pull rope and the second pull rope to droop and extend, and, The mobile motor, the electromagnetic suction device or the opening motor are connected with a control cable with a control switch or the control switch of the electric rope winder, the mobile motor, the electromagnetic suction device or the opening motor is connected with a control rope;
the rope unwinding equipment further comprises a box body, a structural frame and a cantilever, the cantilever is arranged on the structural frame and located in the box body, the box body is arranged on the outer side of the structural frame, a rotating shaft is arranged on the structural frame, the cantilever is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a rotating motor is arranged on the rotating shaft or on the cantilever and can drive the cantilever to rotate and move to extend out of the box body and stop beside the rope unwinding equipment or stop outside the building, an electric rope winder is arranged on the cantilever, a first pull rope and a second pull rope are arranged above a supporting plate of the cantilever, the supporting plate is connected with an opening motor or a control pull rope, the supporting plate can be opened under the control of the opening motor or pulled open under the control of the pull rope to enable the first pull rope and the second pull rope to droop and extend, and the electric rope winder, the rotating motor and the opening motor are connected with a control cable with a control switch or the electric rope winder, The control switch of the rotating motor and the opening motor is connected with a control rope, and the control cable or the control rope or the control pull rope extends downwards to the lower floor or the outside of the building for use through control;
the rope unreeling equipment further comprises a box body, an upright post and a cantilever, wherein the cantilever is rotatably connected and arranged on the upright post, the box body is arranged on the cantilever, a rotating motor is arranged on the upright post or the cantilever, the rotating motor can drive the cantilever to rotate and stop outside the building, a slidable electric walking trolley is arranged on the cantilever, the electric walking trolley is provided with an electric rope winder, the rotating motor and the electric walking trolley are connected with a control cable with a control switch or the control circuit of the electric rope winder, the rotating motor and the electric walking trolley is connected with a control rope, and the control cable or the control rope is arranged in the embedded pipe and extends downwards to the lower floor or the outside of the building for controlling use;
the rope releasing equipment comprises a supporting plate and an ejector rod, the ejector rod supports the supporting plate, the ejector rod can rotate to enable the supporting plate which loses support to rotate downwards around a rotating shaft, a first pull rope and a second pull rope are located above the supporting plate, the ejector rod is connected with a control pull rope, the control pull rope can extend downwards to each floor or the outside of the building, and a control end of the control pull rope is arranged in a switch box of an outer wall of each floor below the building;
wherein, the electric rope winder is arranged in a box body, one or more safety pull ropes are also arranged in the box body, one end of each safety pull rope is fixed at the fixed end in or outside the box body, the safety rope extends from the fixed end to be coiled or folded into a bundle, the box body is provided with one or more openable box boards, the safety rope is arranged on the openable box boards, a control rope or a press controller can be pulled below or outside the building to control the box boards to be opened and allow the pull rope I, the pull rope II and the safety rope to fall, one end of the control rope is connected with a control element of the openable box boards of the box body or one end of the control rope is connected with a control switch of a control circuit of the openable box boards, the control rope is arranged in an embedded pipe and extends from the upper part of the building to the lower floor of the building, when a control cable is adopted, the control cable between the controller and the box body is arranged in the embedded pipe and extends from the upper part of the building to the lower defense floor, and the lower floors can control the box board to be opened;
wherein, one or more slow-lowering devices are arranged above the building, a coiled or bundled slow-lowering rope extends from the slow-lowering devices, the slow-lowering rope extends from the slow-lowering devices and is coiled or folded into a bundle, the one or more slow-lowering devices are fixedly arranged in a box body, the slow-lowering rope extending from the slow-lowering devices is coiled or coiled into a bundle and is arranged in the box body, the box body is provided with one or more openable box boards, the slow-lowering rope is arranged on the openable box boards, a control rope or a controller can be pulled or pressed under the building or outside to control the box boards to be opened and the slow-lowering rope to fall down, the slow-lowering devices can be arranged on the cantilever members and can also be arranged on a walking trolley on the cantilever members, the slow-lowering rope extending from the slow-lowering devices is coiled or coiled into a bundle and is arranged in the box body, the lower floors can control the opening of the box plate;
wherein, the rope releasing equipment is arranged on the track, and the concrete structure adopts one of the following modes:
the lower floor of the rope releasing device can be embedded in a track, the rope releasing device is provided with a first movable pull rope and a second movable pull rope, the first movable pull rope and the second movable pull rope can be released and fall along the outer walls of two sides of the building, and a rescuer below the building can pull the first pull rope and the second movable pull rope to enable the rope releasing device to slide on the track to change the position;
the lower floor of the rope unreeling device can be embedded into the track, the rope unreeling device is provided with a motor, the motor can drive the rope unreeling device to slide on the track to change the position, the motor is connected with a control cable with a control switch, the control cable is connected with a control circuit board or can extend downwards to the lower floor of the building, and the control switch is arranged in a switch box of an outer wall below the building.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the electric rope winder comprises a rope winding drum, a gear or a chain belt or a transmission shaft and a motor, the motor is connected with the periphery of the middle part of the rope winding drum through the gear or the chain belt or the transmission belt and can drive the rope winding drum to rotate, a rope transversely penetrates through an inner hole of the rope winding drum and respectively extends out of two ends of the rope winding drum to form a first pulling rope and a second pulling rope, the first pulling rope and the second pulling rope respectively extend out of the holes at two ends of the rope winding drum and extend out of the rope winding drum after being wound on the rope winding drum for multiple circles in the same direction and are respectively wound on the rope winding drum or wound into a coil or folded into a bundle, the first pulling rope and the second pulling rope wound on the rope winding drum or wound into a coil or folded into a bundle are placed on a supporting plate or arranged on a hanging piece, and the first pulling rope and the second pulling rope wound on the rope winding drum or wound into a coil or folded into a bundle can The first pull rope and the second pull rope which are descended and extended are hung on the rope winding drum, a distance is reserved between the end parts of the first pull rope and the second pull rope, which are descended and extended, and the distance is 2 meters or more than 2 meters away from the ground, so that the first pull rope and the second pull rope which are descended and extended cannot injure ground personnel, finally the first pull rope and the second pull rope which are coiled on the rope winding drum are driven to continue to descend to the ground below the building or the position close to the ground or the position of an attached layer roof of the building or the position close to the attached layer roof of the building through controlling the rope winding drum to rotate, the first pull rope and the second pull rope which continue to descend and extend can be hung on the inner hole of the rope winding drum in a sliding mode and used: the first pulling rope and the second pulling rope respectively extend from the holes at the two ends of the rope winding drum and are wound on the rope winding drum in the same direction, so that the first winding rope and the second pulling rope are separated by the middle part of the rope winding drum, and thus, in case of fire, people on each floor below the building or rescuers below the building can start rope releasing equipment arranged on a roof layer or a refuge layer and control the rope winding drum of the electric rope winder to rotate so that the first pulling rope and the second pulling rope can fall and be provided for the rescuers below the building to use, the separate winding of the first pulling rope and the second pulling rope on the rope winding drum ensures that the first pulling rope and the second pulling rope cannot be wound or knotted during the falling and extending process and the use is not influenced, and the first pulling rope and the second pulling rope can be ensured to be separated from the surface of the rope winding drum and naturally hang and pull on the inner hole of the rope winding drum by adopting the technical scheme, the inner hole of the rope drum plays a role of a pulley, the first pull rope and the second pull rope can be hung on the inner hole of the rope drum in a sliding manner, the technical scheme also ensures that the first pull rope or the second pull rope wound on the rope drum can not be wound on the rope drum even if the rope drum continues to rotate after the first pull rope or the second pull rope is hung on the inner hole after the first pull rope or the second pull rope is descended, for example, the first pull rope firstly falls off the drum surface of the rope drum under the rotation of the rope drum and is hung on the inner hole, when the rope drum continues to rotate and the second pull rope is descended, the first pull rope and the second pull rope can be hung on the inner hole in a sliding manner after the second pull rope wound on the rope drum is descended, and the second pull rope after the falling can be pulled by people or the rope drum equipment and can drive the first pull rope to pull the fire-fighting equipment The fire extinguishing device comprises a water gun or a fire extinguishing gun of the fire extinguishing device or a fire extinguishing spray gun of the water mist fire extinguishing device or a ventilation air port or a supporting platform or a rescuer or a rescue object, and is characterized in that the fire extinguishing spray gun or the ventilation air port or the supporting platform or the rescuer or the rescue object rises to perform fire extinguishing and rescue work. When the fire extinguishing spray gun is rotatably arranged on the supporting platform, the pull rope is directly or through a diagonal pull rope to be connected with the supporting platform, the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the supporting platform are connected with traction ropes, the traction ropes can be pulled by people to adjust the position, the direction and the posture of the fire extinguishing spray gun or the supporting platform, the front part of the supporting platform is provided with a hook, when the supporting platform is lifted to a window of a fire floor, a rescuer can adjust the direction and the force of the traction ropes to enable a muzzle of the fire extinguishing spray gun on the supporting platform to be aligned with the window, and can use the hook at the front part of the supporting platform to extend into the window and hook the edge of the inner side of the window, so that the shaking influence of the muzzle direction generated by recoil when the water gun is discharged is greatly reduced, and the muzzle is fixed in the, the direction of the muzzle is always locked by the hook and faces the window, so that the water column sprayed by the fire extinguishing spray gun can always shoot into the window. The scheme is as follows: one side of the supporting platform is provided with a hook and is also provided with two or more than two transverse supporting points, and the supporting platform, the hook and the technical scheme of the turning roller beside the supporting platform are combined, so that the supporting platform can be connected and fixed on the outer wall of the building, and a stable stress base of the supporting platform is established, as above, the fire extinguishing spray gun respectively bypasses the turning pulley or the turning roller or the turning support part at the two sides of the supporting platform through the first turning stay cord and the second turning stay cord to change the direction and extend downwards, so that the fire extinguishing spray gun bypasses the turning pulley or the turning roller or the turning support part to change the direction and extend downwards to generate pressure on the supporting platform and upwards pulling force of the stay cord and is skillfully and rotatably connected above the supporting platform through the first turning stay cord and the second turning stay cord, and the fire extinguishing spray gun can be conveniently controlled by the horizontal force close to the horizontal direction, and the first direction-changing stay rope and the second direction-changing stay rope change the direction and extend downwards to the ground through the direction-changing pulley or the direction-changing roller or the direction-changing support piece, so that the length of the first direction-changing stay rope and the second direction-changing stay rope can be saved, and the control work of rescue workers below the building is facilitated, so that the torsion or vibration of high-pressure water or wind power generated on the supporting platform and the fire extinguishing spray gun during fire extinguishing can be resisted, and the water outlet of the fire extinguishing spray gun can be controlled to be sprayed into a fire place. Through the technical scheme, the defect that the water spraying height of the existing fire truck is limited can be overcome, particularly, the strength of the rubber pipe of the existing water mist fire extinguishing equipment is very high and can be lifted by more than kilometers, but the connection strength between the rubber pipe and the rubber pipe joint is limited by the weight of the rubber pipe lifted below, namely, the connection sealing property between the rubber pipe and the rubber pipe joint above is damaged along with the increase of the height of the rubber pipe lifted below, so that the fire extinguishing work is influenced, the problems can be solved after the technical scheme is adopted, and therefore when a fire disaster occurs on a floor exceeding the spraying height of the existing fire truck, particularly on a super high-rise building, the fire disaster can be extinguished and saved through the technical scheme. By adopting the technical scheme, the escape personnel on the fire layer are fixedly connected with the first pull rope and then can slowly and safely descend under the traction of the second pull rope, so that an escape passage in a fire disaster is increased, and the escape personnel on the fire layer can also be connected with a falling slow-descending rope connected with a falling slow-descending device and can be safely descended by connecting the falling protector with a safety rope. Still like above-mentioned technical scheme, the support platform still can be gone up to the rescue personnel and connect on the safety rope through the safety hook and go up the department of catching fire with the support platform and carry out the work of putting out a fire during the conflagration, because the rescue personnel passes through the safety hook and connects on above-mentioned safety rope, normally the safety hook upwards or the downward slip on the safety rope under the drive of rescue personnel, when the rescue personnel appears unexpected the falling, rescue personnel accessible safety hook pins the safety rope and guarantees safety, rescue personnel can put out a fire earlier outside the layer of catching fire under the circumstances of guaranteeing rescue personnel safety like this, then can get into the layer of catching fire and go deep into the work of putting out a fire, this can solve the inside work of putting out a fire. In addition, the design of the rubber hose pull rope ensures that when the distance between the adjacent connecting points after the fire extinguishing spray gun and the rubber hose are lifted is less than the length of the rubber hose between the two adjacent connecting points, thus, after the rubber pipe is lifted, most of the weight of the rubber pipe between the adjacent connecting points is hung on the rubber pipe pull rope connected with the upper connecting point, a small part of the weight of the rubber pipe acts on the rubber pipe pull rope connected with the lower connecting point, most of the weight of the rubber pipe at the bottommost section is hung on the rubber pipe pull rope connected with the upper connecting point, and a small part of the weight acts on the ground or other supporting positions, therefore, no matter how high the fire extinguishing spray gun and the rubber hose are lifted, the weight of the rubber hose is distributed on the plurality of rubber hose pull ropes and hung on the pull rope I, therefore, in the process of lifting the rubber tube, the technical scheme ensures the sealing property between the upper rubber tube and the joint and ensures that the tensile strength of the rubber tube meets the requirement of the lifting height. The fire-fighting lance can achieve the aim of extinguishing fire of high-rise buildings and super high-rise buildings, the technical scheme of the air pipe can meet the requirements of life-saving personnel or rescue personnel on fire scene before carrying out fire-fighting work or during fire-fighting work, the technical scheme of the descent control device can meet the requirements of life-saving personnel on fire scene, the ventilation technical scheme can be used for supplementing fresh air to the fire layer, the requirements of life-saving personnel and fire-fighting rescue personnel on breathing fresh air can be met, the fire-fighting rescue personnel can utilize the fresh air conveyed by the ventilation air port to drive the fire-fighting lance or the fire-fighting spray gun to enter the interior of a fire room for carrying out deep fire-fighting work, and the technical scheme can also control the safety rope connected with the fixed end of the roof layer or the refuge layer of the building to descend to the ground, the safety device can be used for ensuring the safety of the escape personnel or the fire rescue personnel in the falling process or the rising process by utilizing the connection of the falling protector and the safety rope, namely, the escape personnel or the fire rescue personnel can be fixed on the safety rope through the falling protector when the slow falling rope or the first pull rope or the second pull rope is broken so as not to fall to the ground to cause casualties, and the safety guarantee measures of the escape personnel or the fire rescue personnel are increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present application for installing an electric cord winder on an exterior wall above a building;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first pull rope and a second pull rope falling when an electric cord winder is installed on an outer wall above a building according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of an electric cord winder according to a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the electric cord winder of the first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the deployment apparatus of the second embodiment of the present application arranged on a roof layer;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the first and second drawstrings of the payout device of the second embodiment of the present application extending in a descending manner;
fig. 7 is a schematic side view of a third embodiment of the present application with cantilever members on the roof of a building and a motorized cord winder on the cantilever members;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a third embodiment of the present application with the cantilevered member pivoted to the outside of the exterior wall of the building and controlling the drop of the first and second pull cords;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of a third embodiment of the present application showing a first pull cord and a second pull cord landing on the ground for fire suppression by a rescuer;
FIG. 10 is a side view of a fourth embodiment of the present application in extinguishing a fire on a pull-cord-and-pull support platform;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present application for pulling a rope-pulling support platform to extinguish a fire;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a support platform with direction changing pulleys on both sides according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present application showing direction changing pulleys on two sides of a support platform;
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a first embodiment of the present application in which an electric cord winder is provided on an exterior wall above a building. As shown in fig. 1, an exterior wall 1 above a building is provided with a rope unreeling device, the rope unreeling device is an electric rope reel 19, the electric rope reel 19 comprises a rope reel 2, a transmission belt 3, a motor 5, a box body 12 and a supporting plate 18 rotatably connected with the box body 12, a rotating shaft 6 of the motor 5 is connected with the periphery of the middle part 7 of the rope reel 2 through the transmission belt 3 and can drive the rope reel 2 to rotate, the rope reel 2 is rotatably arranged on a bearing 8 and a bearing 9, the bearing 8 and the bearing 9 are respectively fixed on a cantilever 10 and a cantilever 11, the cantilever 10 and the cantilever 11 are fixedly connected on the box body 12, a rope 13 transversely penetrates through an inner hole 15 of the rope reel 2 and respectively extends from two ends of the rope reel 2 to form a first rope pull rope 16 and a second rope 17, the first rope 16 and the second rope 17 respectively extend from the inner holes 15 at two ends of the rope reel 2 to extend in the same direction to be coiled on the rope reel 2 for a plurality of circles and then are respectively extended to be coiled on a rope reel 131 and a rope On the rope reel 130, the lower floor of the building or the external controllable supporting plate 18 of the building rotates downwards to be opened, the rope reel 131 and the rope reel 130 drive the rope I16 and the rope II 17 wound on the rope reel 130 to fall downwards and extend, then the rope reel 2 is hung on the rope reel 2, then the rescuer controls the rope reel 2 of the electric rope winder 19 to rotate (the rope reel 2 rotates anticlockwise as shown in figure 1) and enables the rope I16 and the rope II 17 wound on the rope reel 2 for multiple circles to continuously fall and extend to the ground below the building or the position close to the ground or the position of the auxiliary layer of the building or the position close to the auxiliary layer roof and be hung on the internal hole 15 of the rope reel 2 in a sliding way, the rope I16 hung on the internal hole 15 of the rope reel 2 can be directly or through a connecting piece connected with a launching gun of a water gun or a water mist spraying gun of fire-fighting equipment or a ventilation air port or a fire-fighting lance or a support platform or a rescue person or a rescue, the second pulling rope 17 hung on the inner hole 15 of the rope drum 2 can be pulled by people or rope winding equipment and drives the first pulling rope 16 to pull the fire-fighting lance or the emission gun of the fire-fighting equipment or the fire-fighting spray gun or the ventilation air port or the supporting platform of the water mist fire-fighting equipment or the rescue people or the rescue things to ascend for fire-fighting.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a first pull rope and a second pull rope falling when an electric cord winder is installed on an outer wall above a building according to a first embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the lower floor of the building or the external controllable supporting board 18 of the building rotates downwards around the rotating shaft on the box body 12 to be opened, so that the rope coiling disc 131 and the rope coiling disc 130 drive the first pulling rope 16 and the second pulling rope 17 wound on the upper surface to drop downwards and extend and then hang on the rope coiling drum 2, then the rescuer controls the rope winding drum 2 of the electric rope winder 19 to rotate (the rope winding drum 2 rotates anticlockwise as shown in fig. 2) and enables the first pulling rope 16 and the second pulling rope 17 wound on the rope winding drum 2 for multiple circles to continuously fall to the ground below the building or a position close to the ground or a position close to an attached roof of the building and to be hung on the inner hole 15 of the rope winding drum 2 in a sliding mode.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of an electric rope winder according to a first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the rope unwinding device is an electric rope winder 19, the electric rope winder 19 includes a rope drum 2, a transmission belt 3, a motor 5, a housing 12, and a support plate 18 rotatably connected to the housing 12, a rotating shaft 6 of the motor 5 is connected to an outer periphery of a middle portion 7 of the rope drum 2 through the transmission belt 3 and drives the rope drum 2 to rotate, the rope drum 2 is rotatably disposed on a bearing 8 and a bearing 9, the bearing 8 and the bearing 9 are respectively fixed on a cantilever fixedly connected to the housing 12, a rope transversely passes through an inner hole of the rope drum 2 and respectively extends from two ends of the rope drum 2 to form a first rope pulling rope 16 and a second rope pulling rope 17, the first rope pulling rope 16 and the second rope pulling rope 17 respectively extend from inner holes at two ends of the rope drum 2 to extend in the same direction to be wound on the rope drum 2 for a plurality of turns, and then extend to be wound on a rope winding disc 131 and a rope 17 respectively On the rope reel 130, the lower floor of the building or the external controllable supporting plate 18 of the building rotates downwards to open, the rope reel 131 and the rope reel 130 drive the rope reel 16 and the rope reel 17 wound on the upper surface to fall downwards and extend, and then the rope reel 2 is hung on the rope reel 2, then the rescuer controls the rope reel 2 of the electric rope winder 19 to rotate (the rope reel 2 rotates anticlockwise when looking from left to right as shown in figure 3) and enables the rope reel 16 and the rope reel 17 wound on the rope reel 2 for multiple circles to continuously fall and extend to the ground below the building or a position close to the ground or a position of an auxiliary layer roof of the building or a position close to the auxiliary layer roof of the building and to be hung on an internal hole of the rope reel 2 in a sliding manner, the rope reel 16 hung on the internal hole of the rope reel 2 can be directly or through a connecting piece connected with a water gun or a spray gun of a fine water mist or a ventilation air port or a fire fighting support platform or a fire fighting person or a fire fighting object of a rescue, the second pulling rope 17 hung on the inner hole of the rope drum 2 can be pulled by people or rope winding equipment and drives the first pulling rope 16 to pull the fire-fighting lance or the emission gun of the fire-fighting equipment or the fire-fighting spray gun or the ventilation air port or the supporting platform of the water mist fire-fighting equipment or the rescue people or the rescue things to ascend for fire-fighting.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of an electric rope winder according to a first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the rope unwinding device is an electric rope winder 19, the electric rope winder 19 includes a rope drum 2, a transmission belt 3, a motor 5, a housing 12, and a support plate 18 rotatably connected to the housing 12, a rotating shaft 6 of the motor 5 is connected to an outer periphery of a middle portion of the rope drum 2 through the transmission belt 3 and drives the rope drum 2 to rotate, the rope drum 2 is rotatably disposed on a bearing, the bearing is respectively fixed to a cantilever 10 and another cantilever, the cantilever 10 and the another cantilever are fixedly connected to the housing 12, a rope 13 transversely penetrates through an inner hole 15 of the rope drum 2 and respectively extends from two ends of the rope drum 2 to form a first rope pulling rope 16 and a second rope pulling 17, the first rope 16 and the second rope 17 respectively extend from the inner holes 15 at two ends of the rope drum 2 to extend in the same direction and then are respectively extended and wound on the rope drum 2 for a plurality of turns, and then are respectively extended and wound on the rope drum 2 The rope reel 131 and the rope reel 130 are arranged on the supporting plate 18, the lower floor of the building or the external controllable supporting plate 18 of the building can be controlled to rotate downwards to be unfolded, the rope reel 131 and the rope reel 130 can drive the first pull rope 16 and the second pull rope 17 wound on the rope reel to fall downwards and extend and then be hung on the rope reel 2, then a rescuer controls the rope reel 2 of the electric rope winder 19 to rotate (the rope reel 2 rotates anticlockwise as shown in figure 2) and enables the first pull rope 16 and the second pull rope 17 wound on the rope reel 2 to continuously fall to the ground below the building or a position close to the ground or an attached roof of the building or a position close to the attached roof of the building and to be hung on the inner hole 15 of the rope reel 2 in a sliding mode, and the first pull rope 16 hung on the inner hole 15 of the rope reel 2 can be directly or through a connecting piece and a fire extinguishing gun of fire extinguishing equipment or a fire extinguishing spray gun of fire extinguishing equipment or a water mist spraying gun or a water mist passing device The air port or the supporting platform or the rescue person or the rescue object is connected, and the second pull rope 17 hung on the inner hole 15 of the rope drum 2 can be pulled by people or rope winding equipment and drives the first pull rope 16 to pull the fire-extinguishing spray gun of the fire-fighting lance or the fire-extinguishing equipment or the fire-extinguishing spray gun of the water mist fire-extinguishing equipment or the ventilation air port or the supporting platform or the rescue person or the rescue object to ascend for fire-extinguishing work.
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic view of the rope unwinding device of the second embodiment of the present application disposed on a roof layer, as shown in fig. 5, a rope unwinding device is disposed on a roof layer 20 of a building, the rope unwinding device includes an electric rope winder 21, a cantilever 22, and a vertical column 23, the electric rope winder 21 and the vertical column 23 are fixed on the roof layer 20, one side of the cantilever 22 is provided with a pulley 133 and a pulley 25, the other side of the cantilever 22 is symmetrically provided with two pulleys, the electric rope winder 21 includes a rope winding drum 26, a transmission belt 27, and a motor 28, a rotating shaft 132 of the motor 28 is connected with an outer periphery of a middle portion 29 of the rope winding drum 26 through the transmission belt 27 and can drive the rope winding drum 26 to rotate, the rope winding drum 26 is rotatably disposed on a bearing 38 and a bearing 39, the bearing 38 and the bearing 39 are respectively fixed on the cantilever 50 and the cantilever 51, the cantilever 50 and the cantilever 51 are fixedly connected, a rope 30 transversely passes through the inner hole 31 of the rope drum 26 and respectively extends from two ends of the rope drum 26 to form a first rope 32 and a second rope 33, the first rope 32 extends from the inner hole 31 of the rope drum 26, is coiled on the rope drum 26 in the same direction for a plurality of times, then changes the direction through a pulley 133, extends around a pulley 25 on the cantilever 22, then is coiled on a rope coiling disc 35, the second rope 33 extends from the inner hole 31 of the rope drum 26, is coiled on the rope drum 26 in the same direction for a plurality of times, then extends around a pulley 25 on the cantilever 22 through the pulley changing the direction, then extends around a rope coiling disc 36, the rope coiling disc 35 and the rope coiling disc 36 are arranged on a rotatable supporting plate 135, the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building can control the supporting plate 135 to rotate downwards to open so that the rope coiling disc 35 and the rope coiling disc 36 can drive the first rope 32 and the second rope 33 coiled on the upper surface to extend downwards and then hang on the rope On the drum 26, the rescuer controls the rope drum 26 of the electric rope winder 21 to rotate (the rope drum 26 rotates counterclockwise as shown in fig. 5) and allows the first pull rope 32 and the second pull rope 33 wound on the rope drum 26 to extend outward continuously so that the ends of the first pull rope 32 and the second pull rope 33 fall to the ground under the building or the position close to the ground or the position close to the attached roof of the building and are slidably hung on the inner hole 31 of the rope drum 26, the first pull rope 32 hung on the inner hole 31 of the rope drum 26 can be directly or through a connecting piece connected with a fire-fighting water gun or a fire-fighting gun of a fire-fighting apparatus or a fire-extinguishing water gun of a water mist fire-fighting apparatus or an air vent or a supporting platform of a rescue person or a rescue, and the second pull rope 33 hung on the inner hole 31 of the rope drum 26 can be pulled by the person or the rope drum apparatus and drives the first pull rope 32 to pull the fire-fighting water gun or the water mist fire-fighting water gun of the fire-fighting rope or the fire-fighting apparatus or the water The fire extinguishing spray gun or the ventilation air opening or the supporting platform of the fog fire extinguishing equipment or the rescuers or rescuers rise to carry out rescue work.
As shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic view of the first and second rope lowering extensions of the rope releasing device according to the second embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 6, the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building can control the supporting plate 135 to rotate downwards and open, so that the rope coiling disc 35 and the rope coiling disc 36 can drive the first pulling rope 32 and the second pulling rope 33 which are wound on the upper surface to fall downwards and extend, and then the rope is hung on the rope coiling drum 26, then the rescuer controls the rope winding drum 26 to rotate (the rope winding drum 26 rotates anticlockwise as shown in fig. 5) and allows the first pulling rope 32 and the second pulling rope 33 wound on the rope winding drum 26 for multiple circles to continue to extend outwards, so that the ends of the first pulling rope 32 and the second pulling rope 33 vertically extend to the ground below the building or a position close to the ground or an attached roof of the building or a position close to the attached roof and can be hung on the inner hole 31 of the rope winding drum 26 in a sliding manner.
Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of a third embodiment of the present invention, showing a cantilever member on a roof deck of a building and an electric rope reel on the cantilever member, showing fig. 7, showing a rope unreeling device on a roof deck 55 of a building, the rope unreeling device includes an electric rope reel 56, a cantilever 57, and a column 72, the electric rope reel 56 is rotatably disposed on the cantilever 57, the electric rope reel 56 includes a box 68, a support plate 69, a rope reel 58, a transmission belt 59, and a motor 60, the support plate 69 is rotatably connected to the box 68, the rope reel 58 is rotatably disposed on a bearing 70 and a bearing 71, the roof deck 55 of the building is fixedly connected to the column 72, the column 72 is rotatably connected to the cantilever 57 through a rotating motor 73, a gear of the rotating motor 73 is connected to a circular track 75 on the column 72, a rotating shaft 61 of the motor 60 is connected to an outer periphery of a middle portion 62 of the rope reel 58 through the transmission belt 59 and can rotate the rope reel 58, a rope transversely penetrates through the inner hole of the rope drum 58 and extends out of two ends of the rope drum 58 to form a first rope 63 and a second rope 65, the first rope 63 and the second rope 65 respectively extend out of the inner holes of the two ends of the rope drum 58 to be coiled on the rope drum 58 in the same direction for multiple circles, then extend out of the rope drum 58 to be coiled on a rope coiling disc 66 and a rope coiling disc 67 respectively and are placed on a supporting plate 69.
Fig. 8 is a schematic side view illustrating that the cantilever member of the third embodiment of the present invention is rotated to the outside of the outer wall of the building and controls the first pulling rope and the second pulling rope to fall, as shown in fig. 8, the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building controls the cantilever 57 to rotate to the outside of the outer wall 76 of the building by using the control switch connected with the rotating motor 73, the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building can also control the supporting plate 69 to rotate and open downwards to make the rope winding disc 66 and the rope winding disc 67 drive the first pulling rope 63 and the second pulling rope 65 wound on the upper surface to fall and extend downwards along the outside of the outer wall 76 of the building and then hang and pull on the rope winding drum 58, and then the rescuer controls the rope winding drum 58 of the electric rope winder 56 to rotate and makes the first pulling rope 63 and the second pulling rope 65 wound on the rope winding drum 58 to continue to extend the ends of the first pulling rope 63 and the second pulling rope 65 to the ground or the position close to the ground below the building or the ground The attached layer roof or the position close to the attached layer roof is built and can be hung and pulled on the inner hole of the rope winding drum 58 in a sliding way. The middle part 62 of the rope drum 58 separates the first pulling rope 63 from the second pulling rope 65 to prevent the first pulling rope 63 and the second pulling rope 65 from winding or knotting in the falling process, the first pulling rope 63 hung on the inner hole of the rope drum 58 can be directly or through a connecting piece connected with a fire-fighting water gun or a fire-fighting equipment gun or a fire-fighting gun of fine water mist fire-fighting equipment or a ventilation air port or a supporting platform or a rescuer or a rescue object, and the second pulling rope 65 hung on the inner hole of the rope drum 58 can be pulled by a person or the rope drum and drives the first pulling rope 63 to pull the fire-fighting water gun or the fire-fighting equipment gun or the fire-fighting gun of fine water mist fire-fighting equipment or the ventilation air port or the supporting platform or the rescuer or the rescue object to ascend for fire-fighting.
As shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic side view of the rescue personnel performing fire extinguishing when the first pull rope and the second pull rope of the third embodiment of the present application fall to the ground, as shown in fig. 9, the control switch 123 is connected to the control circuit board 129 through the control cable 77, the control cable 77 is disposed in the embedded pipe 122 in the outer wall 76, extends from the upper side of the building to the lower side of the building, and is connected to the control switch 123, the motor 60, the electromagnetic attraction device connected to the support plate 69, and the rotating motor 73 are connected to the control circuit board 129 through cables, and the control circuit board 129 can perform the following actions after being powered on: firstly, the cantilever 57 is rotated to the outer side of the outer wall 76, then the electromagnetic suction device is controlled to act to enable the supporting plate 69 to rotate downwards to be opened, finally the motor 60 is controlled to rotate to enable the first pull rope 63 and the second pull rope 65 to fall down, so that when a fire breaks out, a rescuer 127 outside the building presses the control switch 123 below the building to enable the control circuit board 129 to be powered on to control the work according to a set program, firstly, after the cantilever 57 is controlled to rotate to the outer side of the outer wall 76 of the building, the control circuit board 129 continuously controls the supporting plate 69 to rotate to be opened downwards and controls the motor 60 to rotate to drive the rope winding drum 58 to rotate to enable the first pull rope 63 and the second pull rope 65 to fall to the ground below the building along the outer side of the outer wall 76 of the building and to be slidably hung on an inner hole of the rope winding drum 58, and the first pull rope 63 hung on the inner hole of the rope winding drum 58 can be directly connected with, hang two 65 stay ropes that draw on the inside hole of above-mentioned serving reel 58 and can be pulled by serving equipment 120 and drive above-mentioned stay rope 63 and pull above-mentioned fire-fighting lance 121 and rise and put out a fire rescue work, fire-fighting lance 121 passes through fire hose 78 and is connected with fire hydrant 126, above-mentioned stay rope 63 is connected with the mid portion of fire-fighting lance 121, both sides are connected with diversion stay rope 79 and diversion stay rope 125 respectively around fire-fighting lance 121, pull diversion stay rope 79 and the adjustable fire-fighting lance 121's of diversion stay rope 125 direction alignment target through rescuer 127 and put out a fire work.
As shown in fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic side view of a rope-traction support platform for fire extinguishing according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which a support platform 89 is lifted to an external opening 88 of an external wall of a fire layer under the traction of a rope-traction 81 through a diagonal rope 83 and a diagonal rope 96, a hook 96 and two or more transverse supports are disposed at one side of the support platform 89, fig. 10 shows a transverse support 92, the hook 96 is extended into and hooked on an internal wall 80 of the external opening 88 of the external wall of the building, the transverse support 92 is abutted against the external side of the wall 93 of the building under the hook 96, the support platform 89 is connected and fixed to the building through the transverse support 92 and the hook 96, and under the tensile force of the traction ropes (fig. 10 shows the traction ropes 90 and 91), the support platform 89 is connected and fixed to the building through the upward tensile force of the falling rope-traction 81 and the tensile force of the hook 96 Platform 89 downward effort makes supporting platform 89 press to fix on the outer wall of building, this guarantees that above-mentioned supporting platform 89 connects to be fixed on the outer wall of building and can resist torsion and vibrations that above-mentioned supporting platform 89 received, and rubber tube 86 all is connected and receives rubber tube stay cord upward effort and draw in every certain distance with a rubber tube stay cord (as shown in fig. 10 rubber tube stay cord 97, rubber tube stay cord 82) on the anticreep line pulley of building top, above-mentioned rubber tube stay cord is walked around the anticreep line pulley of building top is backward extended to ground and is received people or the drawing of serving as a contrast of serving as reasons, the pivot 87 of the top of supporting platform 89 can rotate and is provided with water mist fire extinguishing spray gun 85 of fire extinguishing apparatus, and both sides are connected with the haulage rope and are used for controlling the direction of fire spray gun 85 around.
As shown in fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic oblique view of a rope-traction support platform for fire extinguishing according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein a support platform 89 is pulled by a pull rope 81 to rise to an external opening of an external wall of a fire layer through a diagonal pull rope 83, a diagonal pull rope 96, a diagonal pull rope 98 and a diagonal pull rope 99, the support platform 89 is provided with a hook 96 and a transverse support 92 and a transverse support 102 at one side of the support platform 89, the hook 96 extends into and hooks the upper side of the internal wall 80 of the external wall of the building at the external opening, the transverse support 92 and the transverse support 102 abut against the outer side of the wall 93 of the building under the hook 96, the support platform 89 is connected and fixed with the building through the transverse support 92, the transverse support 102 and the hook 96, and under the tensile force of the pull rope 90, the pull rope 91, the pull rope 100 and the pull rope 101, the support platform 89 is connected and fixed with the building through the upward tensile force of the pull rope 81 and the hook 96 And the supporting platform 89 is pressed and fixed on the outer wall of the building under the downward acting force of the supporting platform 89, so that the supporting platform 89 is ensured to be connected and fixed on the outer wall of the building and can resist the torsion and the vibration of the supporting platform 89, the rubber pipe 86 is connected with a rubber pipe pull rope (such as a rubber pipe pull rope 97 and a rubber pipe pull rope 82 shown in figure 11) at intervals and is hung on a wire-off preventing pulley above the building under the upward acting force of the rubber pipe pull rope, the rubber pipe pull rope bypasses the wire-off preventing pulley above the building and then extends downwards to the ground under the traction of a person or a rope winding device, a rotating shaft 87 above the supporting platform 89 can be rotatably provided with a fire extinguishing spray gun 85 of a fine water mist fire extinguishing device, and the front side and the rear side of the fire extinguishing spray gun 163 are connected with traction ropes for controlling.
As shown in fig. 12, fig. 12 is an oblique view schematically illustrating that direction-changing pulleys are arranged on two sides of a supporting platform according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, direction-changing pulleys 107 are arranged on two sides of the supporting platform through a connecting rod 106, direction-changing pulleys 118 are arranged through a connecting rod 106, direction-changing pulleys 103 are arranged through a connecting rod 105, direction-changing pulleys 107 are arranged through a connecting rod 108, direction-changing pulleys 109 are arranged through a connecting rod 110, a fire extinguishing lance 85 of a water mist fire extinguishing apparatus is rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft 87 above the supporting platform, a first direction-changing pull rope 112 and a second direction-changing pull rope 116 are respectively connected to the front side of the fire extinguishing lance 85, a first direction-changing pull rope 111 and a second direction-changing pull rope 117 are respectively connected to the rear side of the fire extinguishing lance 85, the first direction-changing pull rope 112 changes direction by bypassing the, the first direction-changing stay cord 111 extends downwards in a direction changing way around the direction-changing pulley 103 on the side, the second direction-changing stay cord 117 extends downwards in a direction changing way around the direction-changing pulley 109 on the side, the first direction-changing stay cord and the second direction-changing stay cord are pulled to generate pulling force towards two sides, the horizontal orientation of the fire extinguishing spray gun 85 can be conveniently adjusted, the front side and the rear side of the fire extinguishing spray gun 85 are further respectively connected with a third direction-changing stay cord 113 and a third direction-changing stay cord 115, the third direction-changing stay cord 113 and the third direction-changing stay cord 115 extend downwards to the lower side of a building, and the vertical orientation of the fire extinguishing spray gun 85 can be adjusted by pulling.
As shown in fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic oblique view of direction changing pulleys arranged on both sides of a supporting platform according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the fifth embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as that of the fourth embodiment, only a fire extinguishing spray gun 85 connected with a rubber hose 86 is hung on a pull rope 81 instead of being rotatably connected to the supporting platform, and other similar structures are described in the attached drawings of fig. 11 and 12.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building with rescue function of putting out a fire which characterized in that: the rope unreeling device is arranged at a position set above the building and comprises an electric rope reeling device and a cantilever, a pulley, a turntable, a rotating shaft or a hanging and pulling support piece is arranged on the cantilever, the electric rope reeling device comprises a rope reeling drum, a gear, a chain belt, a transmission belt or a transmission shaft and a motor, the motor is connected with the periphery of the middle part of the rope reeling drum through the gear, the chain belt, the transmission belt or the transmission shaft and can drive the rope reeling drum to rotate, a rope penetrates through an inner hole of the rope reeling drum and respectively extends out from two ends of the rope reeling drum to form a first rope and a second rope, the first rope and the second rope respectively extend out from holes at two ends of the rope reeling drum and wind around the rope reeling drum in the same direction for multiple circles, and then directly extend out from the rope reeling drum or change the direction through a direction-changing pulley to wind around the pulley, the turntable, the rotating shaft or the hanging, the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building can control the first pull rope and the second pull rope which are wound on the rope reel or coiled into a roll or folded into a bundle to fall downwards along the outer side of the outer wall of the building and extend and be hung on the rope reel, the rope reel is controlled to rotate to drive the first pull rope and the second pull rope which are wound on the rope reel for multiple circles to continue to extend outwards, so that the end parts of the first pull rope and the second pull rope can fall and extend to the ground below the building or the position close to the ground or the position of an attached layer roof of the building or the position close to the attached layer roof of the building, the first pull rope and the second pull rope which are extended after falling can be hung on the inner hole of the rope reel in a sliding way, and the first pull rope hung on the inner hole of the rope reel can be directly or through a connecting piece connected with a fire extinguishing gun of a fire extinguishing gun or a gun of a water mist fire extinguishing device or a ventilation air port or a supporting, is hung and pulled on the inner hole of the rope winding drum
The second pull rope can be pulled by people or rope rolling equipment and drives the first pull rope to pull the fire-fighting lance or a fire-fighting spray gun of fire-fighting equipment or a fire-fighting spray gun of water mist fire-fighting equipment or a ventilation air port or a supporting platform or rescuers or rescuees to ascend.
2. A building with fire-fighting and rescue function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the concrete scheme that the cantilever is provided with a pulley, a turntable, a rotating shaft, a roller or a hanging and pulling support part comprises the following steps: the end part of the cantilever is provided with a pulley, a turntable, a rotating shaft, a roller or a hanging and pulling support part; the cantilever is provided with a slidable walking trolley, the walking trolley is provided with the pulley, the turntable, the rotating shaft, the roller or the hanging support piece, and the cantilever can be stretched, rotated, bent or lifted.
3. A building with fire-fighting and rescue function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hose connected with the fire-fighting lance is connected with a hose stay cord, the hose connected with the fire-fighting spray gun is connected with a hose stay cord, the air pipe connected with the ventilation air port is connected with an air pipe stay cord, and the hose stay cord or the air pipe stay cord is connected with the stay cord I or the connecting piece or the supporting platform.
4. A building with fire-fighting and rescue function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the structure below the building or the ground below the building or the attached roof of the building is provided with a turning pulley or a turning pull ring or a turning pull rod or a turning roller, the first pull rope is connected with the middle part of the connecting piece or the first pull rope is connected with the fire-fighting lance or the transmitting gun of the fire-fighting lance or the fire-fighting equipment or the fire-fighting lance of the water mist fire-fighting equipment or the ventilating air port or the middle part of the supporting platform, the connecting piece or the fire-fighting lance or the transmitting gun of the fire-fighting lance or the water mist fire-fighting equipment or the front side and the rear side of the ventilating air port or the supporting platform are connected with a turning pull rope, and the second pull rope or the turning pull rope can penetrate through the turning pulley or the turning pull ring or the turning pull rod or the.
5. A building with fire-fighting and rescue function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first pull rope is connected with the side of the supporting platform through three or more pull ropes, the side of the supporting platform is further connected with a plurality of pull ropes, and the supporting platform can be hovered in the air under the action of upward pulling force of the first pull rope and can be adjusted in direction and position under the action of downward pulling force of the pull ropes.
6. A building with a fire-extinguishing rescue function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the first stay cord is further connected with the middle part of a fire-fighting lance or a fire-extinguishing spray gun of fire-fighting equipment or a fire-extinguishing spray gun of water mist fire-fighting equipment or a ventilation air port or connected with the middle part of a connecting piece, the fire-fighting lance or the fire-extinguishing spray gun of fire-fighting equipment or the fire-extinguishing spray gun of water mist fire-fighting equipment or the ventilation air port of water mist fire-fighting equipment is arranged on the connecting piece, two sides of the supporting platform are provided with a turning pulley or a turning roller or a turning support piece, the front part and the rear part of the fire-fighting lance or the fire-extinguishing spray gun of fire-fighting equipment or the ventilation air port or the front part and the rear part of the connecting piece are respectively connected with a first turning stay cord and a second turning stay cord, and the first turning stay cord and the second turning.
7. A building with a fire-extinguishing rescue function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the supporting platform is rotatably connected with the middle part of the fire-fighting lance or the emission gun of the fire-fighting equipment or the fire-fighting spray gun or the ventilation air port of the water mist fire-fighting equipment or is rotatably connected with the middle part of a connecting piece, the connecting piece is provided with the fire-fighting lance or the emission gun of the fire-fighting equipment or the fire-fighting spray gun or the ventilation air port of the water mist fire-fighting equipment, two sides of the supporting platform are provided with a turning pulley or a turning roller or a turning supporting piece, the front part and the rear part of a fire-fighting lance or a fire-fighting spray gun or a ventilation air port of a fire-fighting water gun or fire-fighting equipment or a water mist fire-fighting equipment or the front part and the rear part of the connecting piece are respectively connected with a first turning pull rope and a second turning pull rope, the first direction-changing stay cord and the second direction-changing stay cord respectively wind around the direction-changing pulleys or the direction-changing rollers or the direction-changing supporting pieces on two sides to change directions and extend downwards.
8. A building with fire-fighting and rescue function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of fire-fighting lance or fire extinguishing spray gun or ventilation air port or connecting piece or supporting platform of fire-fighting lance or fire-fighting equipment's the transmission rifle or thin water smoke fire-fighting equipment be provided with can with fixed connecting device is connected to the building, above-mentioned connecting device's technical scheme includes:
the connecting device comprises a fire-fighting lance or a launching lance of fire-fighting equipment or a fire-fighting spray gun or a ventilation air port or a connecting piece or one side of a supporting platform, and a hook is arranged on one side of the fire-fighting spray gun or the ventilation air port or the connecting piece or one side of the supporting platform and can extend into a window or a balcony of the building or a structure with an internal hook at the inner side of an external opening of an external wall;
the connecting device comprises a fire-fighting lance or a launching gun of fire-fighting equipment or a fire-fighting spray gun of water mist fire-fighting equipment or a suction cup arranged on one side of a ventilating air port or a connecting piece or a supporting platform, and the suction cup can be adsorbed on the outer wall of the building;
the connecting device comprises a fire-fighting lance or a fire-fighting gun of fire-fighting equipment or a fire-fighting spray gun of fine water mist fire-fighting equipment or a ventilation air port or a connecting piece or one side of a supporting platform is provided with a hydraulic stretching arm, and the hydraulic stretching arm can stretch into an external opening of a window or a balcony or an external wall of the building and push the stretching arm to prop against structures above, below, on the left side and on the right side of the external opening of the window or the balcony or the external wall of the building through hydraulic pressure;
connecting device includes that the crook colludes and horizontal strong point, one side of supporting platform is provided with above-mentioned crook and still is provided with two or two above-mentioned horizontal strong points more than, the crook can stretch into and catch on the inboard top of the window of the outer wall of building or the inboard top of balcony or the outside open-ended inboard top of building, above-mentioned horizontal strong point can lean on in above-mentioned crook the below the outside of building, above-mentioned supporting platform through above-mentioned horizontal strong point with crook with the building is connected fixedly.
9. A building with fire-fighting and rescue function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rope releasing equipment further comprises a box body, the first pull rope and the second pull rope are arranged in the box body, an openable box plate is arranged below the box body, and the openable box plate can be controlled to be opened by the floor below the building or the outside of the building and the first pull rope and the second pull rope can be descended to extend to the lower side of the building.
10. A building with fire-fighting and rescue function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the position that the building top was set for is provided with the equipment of putting the rope, and above-mentioned rope equipment of putting includes electronic serving ware, and concrete mode of setting and structure include: the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, and the cantilever member is arranged on an outer wall of the building;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, the cantilever member is arranged on a support, and the support is slidably arranged on a track on a roof layer or a refuge layer of the building;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, the cantilever member can be arranged on the track in a sliding mode, and the cantilever member can slide to the outer side of the building;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, the cantilever member can be arranged on a track on the bracket in a sliding way, and the cantilever member can slide to the upper part of the inclined surface sliding plate at the edge of the outer wall of the building;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, the cantilever member is rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft, the cantilever member can rotate to the outer side of the building, and the rotating shaft can perform lifting action;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a cantilever member, the cantilever member can be rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft on the bracket, the cantilever member can be rotated above the inclined sliding plate on the outer wall side of the building, and the rotating shaft can be arranged on an upright post in a lifting way;
the cantilever member is provided with a walking electric trolley which is provided with the pulley, the turntable, the rotating shaft, the roller or the hanging and pulling support piece;
the electric rope winder is arranged at a position, close to an outer wall, of a roof layer or a refuge layer of the building;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a roof layer or a refuge layer of the building, the rope unwinding equipment further comprises a cantilever member, a pulley or a turntable or a rotating shaft or a roller or a hanging support member is arranged on the cantilever member, a first pull rope and a second pull rope extend from a rope winding drum and wind the rope winding disc or the rotating shaft or the roller or the hanging support member into a roll or fold the rope into a bundle after respectively winding the rope winding disc or the rotating shaft or the roller or the hanging support member around the pulley or the turntable or the rotating shaft or the roller or the hanging support member, the first pull rope and the second pull rope wound on the rope winding disc or wound into a roll or fold the rope into a bundle are placed on a supporting plate or arranged on a hanging member, the cantilever member can be controlled by the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building to slide or rotate the cantilever member or move the pulley or the turntable or the rotating shaft or the roller or the hanging support member on the cantilever member to the outside The first rope winding drum and the second rope winding drum are controlled to rotate to drive the first rope winding drum and the second rope winding drum to continuously fall and extend to the ground below the building or the position close to the ground or the position of an attached layer roof of the building or the position close to the attached layer roof, and the first rope winding drum and the second rope winding drum which are continuously fallen and extended can change directions through the pulleys or the rotating disc or the rotating shaft or the roller or the hanging and pulling support piece and can be hung and pulled on the inner hole of the rope winding drum in a sliding mode;
the electric rope winder is arranged on a roof layer or a refuge layer of the building, the rope unreeling equipment further comprises a cantilever member, a walkable electric trolley is arranged on the cantilever member, a pulley, a turntable, a rotating shaft, a roller or a hanging support member is arranged on the electric trolley, a first pull rope and a second pull rope extend from a rope reeling drum and wind the electric trolley on a rope reeling disc or wind the electric trolley on a rolling disc or wind the electric trolley on the rolling disc or the rotating shaft, the roller or the hanging support member on the rolling disc or wind the electric trolley on the rotating shaft or the roller or hang support member on a support plate or arrange the electric trolley on a hanging member, the lower floor of the building or the outside of the building can control the cantilever member to slide or rotate or stretch the pulley, the turntable, the rotating shaft, the roller or the hanging support member on the cantilever member to move to the outside of an outer wall of the building, and the walkable trolley can control the first pull rope and the second pull rope to wind the electric trolley on the rope The first rope and the second rope after continuous falling and extension can be changed in direction through the pulley or the rotary disc or the rotary shaft or the roller or the hanging and pulling support piece and can be hung and pulled on the inner hole of the rope winding drum in a sliding way;
the rope releasing equipment also comprises a box body, an openable supporting plate is arranged below the box body, the electric rope winder is arranged in the box body, and the openable supporting plate can be controlled to be opened on the lower floor or the outside of the building.
CN201510268672.5A 2014-05-26 2015-05-24 Building with fire-fighting and rescue functions Active CN104906709B (en)

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CN201410223655 2014-05-26
CN2014102236555 2014-05-26
CN201510268672.5A CN104906709B (en) 2014-05-26 2015-05-24 Building with fire-fighting and rescue functions

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CN104906709B true CN104906709B (en) 2021-06-22

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CN102526910B (en) * 2010-12-20 2015-02-11 陈绍斌 Method for extinguishment and rescue of high-rise building
CN102886107A (en) * 2011-07-20 2013-01-23 黄力华 Firefighting and lifesaving device for high-rise building
KR20120039594A (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-04-25 김홍일 Installation method end crane a fire engine
CN103230649B (en) * 2013-05-13 2015-07-29 尹宏 A kind of suspension ring hawser lifesaving appliance for escaping from high building on fire and using method

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