CN104905404A - Sectional type non-combustion cigarette with self-heating material - Google Patents

Sectional type non-combustion cigarette with self-heating material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104905404A
CN104905404A CN201510275963.7A CN201510275963A CN104905404A CN 104905404 A CN104905404 A CN 104905404A CN 201510275963 A CN201510275963 A CN 201510275963A CN 104905404 A CN104905404 A CN 104905404A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating material
tobacco
spontaneous heating
combustion
pipe tobacco
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510275963.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘华臣
岳海波
罗诚浩
陈义坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd, Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510275963.7A priority Critical patent/CN104905404A/en
Publication of CN104905404A publication Critical patent/CN104905404A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes

Abstract

The invention discloses a sectional type non-combustion cigarette with a self-heating material. The sectional type non-combustion cigarette with the self-heating material comprises a suction nozzle and a tobacco section, wherein the suction nozzle and the tobacco section are connected through rolling and connecting paper; the tobacco section is composed of the self-heating material, tobacco shreds and cigarette paper; the self-heating material is a cylinder the same as the tobacco shreds in diameter; the self-heating material is arranged at the front end of the tobacco shreds; the length of the self-heating material is 0.5- 2 times that of the tobacco shreds; airtight sealing layers are arranged outside the suction nozzle and the tobacco section. The sectional type non-combustion cigarette avoids high-temperature cracking of tobacco combustion, so that the release amount of harmful ingredients in main stream smoke is greatly reduced. Meanwhile, as the tobacco shreds are not combusted, the environment smoke is greatly reduced, the atomization and smoking effects of the tobacco shreds are good at a low temperature state, and satisfaction of customers is high.

Description

A kind of segmented non-combustion-type cigarette being provided with spontaneous heating material
Technical field
The invention belongs to non-combustion-type tobacco arts, be specifically related to a kind of segmented non-combustion-type cigarette being provided with spontaneous heating material.
Background technology
Along with the deep enforcement of WHO " Framework Convention on Tobacco Control ", growing to even greater heights of the anti-smoking campaign of global range, and the progressively expansion of public place, countries in the world smoking ban scope, the research and development of non-combustion-type tobacco goods become one of study hotspot of many countries tobacco enterprises in the world.So-called non-combustion-type tobacco goods, refer to the tobacco product by " heating pipe tobacco or tobacco extract and produce flue gas ", it avoid the Pintsch process of result of combustion of tobacco, thus the burst size of harmful components in its main flume is reduced greatly.Meanwhile, because pipe tobacco is without burning, thus significantly reduce environment flue gas.
When aspirating non-combustion-type cigarette, need special aspirator, at present, electric heating type and carbon heat source are the mode of heatings generally used.Such as, being electrically heated cigarette smoking system disclosed in the patent document of CN 101277623A, CN 1633247A, is that heat energy heats the tobacco product added by electric energy conversion; It is then the tobacco product of carbon fuel combustion heating disclosed in CN 1059265A, CN 1068024A.Electric heating type general structure more complicated, single use battery and rechargeable battery cause the wasting of resources and environmental pollution because recovery utilization rate is low; Carbon fuel hot type needs carbon fuel carbon to be carried out special processing preparation, in the cigarette be prepared into, can increase the content of the carbon monoxide in flue gas, and the carbon of high-temp combustion exists the danger that fire occurs.How to find heating efficient, reduce the dependence to battery, and the non-combustion-type cigarette of pernicious gas can not be produced, the only way of tobacco product Sustainable Development in Future.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of segmented non-combustion-type cigarette being provided with spontaneous heating material.
Non-combustion-type cigarette provided by the present invention, comprise suction nozzle and tobacco segment, described suction nozzle is connected by cigarette paper with tobacco segment, described tobacco segment is made up of spontaneous heating material, pipe tobacco and cigarette paper, described spontaneous heating material is the cylinder with the equal diameters of pipe tobacco, described spontaneous heating material is located at the front end of pipe tobacco, and its length is 0.5-2 times of pipe tobacco, and described suction nozzle and tobacco segment outside are also provided with air-locked sealant.
Described spontaneous heating material is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportion: iron powder: 25-65%; Adsorbent: 3-20%; Inorganic salts: 1-10%; Active carbon: 3-20%; Water-absorbing resin: 1-10%; Water: 2-25%.
Described adsorbent is selected from montmorillonite powder, bentonite, vermiculite power, kaolinite powder, clay powder, bleaching earth powder, plant in metal and stone powder one or more.
Preferably, described spontaneous heating material is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportion: iron powder: 45-55%; Vermiculite power: 8-15%; Inorganic salts: 3-8%; Active carbon: 10-15%; Water-absorbing resin: 3-8%; Water: 10-20%.
Preferably, containing foggant in described pipe tobacco, described foggant is alcohol or polyalcohol, and its content accounts for the 1-10% of pipe tobacco weight.
Preferably, containing volatile spice in described pipe tobacco, its content accounts for the 0.5-15% of pipe tobacco weight.
Preferably, described volatile spice is one or more in tobacco extract, vanillic aldehyde, peppermint.
Preferably, described tobacco segment inside is provided with heat conductive rod, and described heat conductive rod is through exothermic material and pipe tobacco, and end is connected with suction nozzle, and the diameter of described heat conductive rod is the 1/10-1/5 of tobacco segment diameter.
Preferably, heat-conducting plate is provided with between described spontaneous heating material and pipe tobacco.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) spontaneous heating material provided by the present invention does not need to be heated by external heat source, and can not burn generation naked light, and it is by the oxidation reaction heat release of self, produces the temperature (80-160 DEG C) being applicable to non-combustion-type cigarette.
2) non-combustion-type cigarette provided by the present invention avoids the Pintsch process of result of combustion of tobacco, thus the burst size of harmful components in its main flume is reduced greatly.Meanwhile, because pipe tobacco is without burning, thus significantly reduce environment flue gas.
3) atomization of pipe tobacco under low-temperature condition and to inhale taste effective, consumer's satisfaction is strong.
4) easy to use, the fast and good heat conduction effect of the electrothermal calefactive rate due to spontaneous heating material, as long as consumer tears gas tight seal layer, can aspirate within 1 minute.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of non-combustion-type cigarette of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows the concrete structure of the present embodiment non-combustion-type cigarette, and it comprises suction nozzle 2 and tobacco segment 1, and described suction nozzle 2 is connected by cigarette paper with tobacco segment 1, and described tobacco segment 1 is made up of spontaneous heating material 11, pipe tobacco 13 and cigarette paper 14.
Described spontaneous heating material 11 is the cylinder with the equal diameters of pipe tobacco 13, described spontaneous heating material 11 is located at the front end of pipe tobacco 13, its length is 0.8 times of pipe tobacco 13, the heat-conducting plate 15 be made up of metal material is provided with between described spontaneous heating material and pipe tobacco, the inside of described tobacco segment 1 is provided with the heat conductive rod 12 be made up of metal material, described heat conductive rod 12 is through exothermic material 11, heat-conducting plate 15 and pipe tobacco 13, and end is connected with suction nozzle 2, and the diameter of described heat conductive rod 12 is 1/8 of tobacco segment 1 diameter.
The outside of described suction nozzle 2 and tobacco segment 1 is also provided with air-locked sealant 3, and described gas tight seal layer 3 is plastics.
Described spontaneous heating material 11 is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportion: iron powder: 50%; Vermiculite power: 10%; Potassium chloride: 5%; Active carbon: 15%; Water-absorbing resin: 5%; Water: 15%.
Containing propane diols and volatile spice in described pipe tobacco 13, the content of the two accounts for 1% and 15% of pipe tobacco weight respectively.Wherein, volatile spice is made up of tobacco extract and vanillic aldehyde, and the weight ratio of the two is 10: 1.
Tobacco extract used in the present embodiment, be that Turkish tobaccos, airing cigarette, flue-cured tobacco, burley tobaccos etc. are extracted the low boiling, the volatile substances that obtain by molecular clock method or liquid supercritical carbon dioxide method for extracting etc., can be obtained by self-control or various commercial sources.
Torn by sealant 3 during suction, spontaneous heating material 11 contacts with air, chemical reaction occurs and produces heat, thus heating pipe tobacco 13.
Embodiment 2
The concrete structure of the present embodiment non-combustion-type cigarette is identical with embodiment 1, and the length of described spontaneous heating material 11 is 0.5 times of pipe tobacco 13, and the diameter of described heat conductive rod 12 is 1/10 of tobacco segment 1 diameter.
Described spontaneous heating material 11 is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportion: iron powder: 45%; Bentonite: 15%; Sodium sulphate: 3%; Active carbon: 15%; Water-absorbing resin: 8%; Water: 14%.
Containing n-butanol and volatile spice in described pipe tobacco 13, the content of the two accounts for 10% and 0.5% of pipe tobacco weight respectively.Wherein, volatile spice is made up of tobacco extract and peppermint, and the weight ratio of the two is 1: 1.
Embodiment 3
The concrete structure of the present embodiment non-combustion-type cigarette is identical with embodiment 1, and the length of described spontaneous heating material 11 is 2 times of pipe tobacco 13, and the diameter of described heat conductive rod 12 is 1/5 of tobacco segment 1 diameter.
Described spontaneous heating material 11 is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportion: iron powder: 55%; Clay powder: 8%; Potassium nitrate: 8%; Active carbon: 10%; Water-absorbing resin: 3%; Water: 16%.
Containing ethanol and volatile spice in described pipe tobacco 13, the content of the two accounts for 5% and 2% of pipe tobacco weight respectively.Wherein, volatile spice is made up of vanillic aldehyde and peppermint, and the weight ratio of the two is 1: 5.
Embodiment 4
The concrete structure of the present embodiment non-combustion-type cigarette is identical with embodiment 1, and the length of described spontaneous heating material 11 is 1 times of pipe tobacco 13, and the diameter of described heat conductive rod 12 is 1/6 of tobacco segment 1 diameter.
Described spontaneous heating material 11 is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportion: iron powder: 25%; Montmorillonite powder: 20%; Sodium carbonate: 10%; Active carbon: 20%; Water-absorbing resin: 10%; Water: 15%.
Containing ethanol, propane diols and vanillic aldehyde in described pipe tobacco 13, the content of three accounts for 4%, 4% and 10% of pipe tobacco weight respectively.
Embodiment 5
The concrete structure of the present embodiment non-combustion-type cigarette is identical with embodiment 1, and the length of described spontaneous heating material 11 is 1.5 times of pipe tobacco 13, and the diameter of described heat conductive rod 12 is 1/7 of tobacco segment 1 diameter.
Described spontaneous heating material 11 is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportion: iron powder: 65%; Kaolinite powder: 3%; Sodium hydrogen phosphate: 1%; Active carbon: 3%; Water-absorbing resin: 3%; Water: 25%.
Containing butanediol and peppermint in described pipe tobacco 13, the content of the two accounts for 2% and 5% of pipe tobacco weight respectively.
The effect of smokeing panel test of embodiment 1-5
Test group Sensory evaluating smoking's result
Embodiment 1 group Speed of being fuming is fast, and flue gas enriches, and mouthfeel is full, not assorted gas
Embodiment 2 groups Speed of being fuming is fast, and flue gas enriches, and mouthfeel is full, not assorted gas
Embodiment 3 groups Speed of being fuming is fast, and flue gas enriches, and mouthfeel is full, not assorted gas
Embodiment 4 groups Speed of being fuming is fast, and flue gas enriches, and mouthfeel is full, not assorted gas
Embodiment 5 groups Speed of being fuming is fast, and flue gas enriches, and mouthfeel is full, not assorted gas

Claims (8)

1. one kind is provided with the segmented non-combustion-type cigarette of spontaneous heating material, comprise suction nozzle and tobacco segment, described suction nozzle is connected by cigarette paper with tobacco segment, it is characterized in that: described tobacco segment is made up of spontaneous heating material, pipe tobacco and cigarette paper, described spontaneous heating material is the cylinder with the equal diameters of pipe tobacco, and described spontaneous heating material is located at the front end of pipe tobacco, and its length is 0.5-2 times of pipe tobacco, described suction nozzle and tobacco segment outside are also provided with air-locked sealant
Described spontaneous heating material is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportion: iron powder: 25-65%; Adsorbent: 3-20%; Inorganic salts: 1-10%; Active carbon: 3-20%; Water-absorbing resin: 1-10%; Water: 2-25%,
Described adsorbent is selected from montmorillonite powder, bentonite, vermiculite power, kaolinite powder, clay powder, bleaching earth powder, plant in metal and stone powder one or more.
2. be provided with the segmented non-combustion-type cigarette of spontaneous heating material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spontaneous heating material is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportion: iron powder: 45-55%; Vermiculite power: 8-15%; Inorganic salts: 3-8%; Active carbon: 10-15%; Water-absorbing resin: 3-8%; Water: 10-20%.
3. be provided with the segmented non-combustion-type cigarette of spontaneous heating material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: containing foggant in described pipe tobacco, described foggant is alcohol or polyalcohol, and its content accounts for the 1-10% of pipe tobacco weight.
4. be provided with the segmented non-combustion-type cigarette of spontaneous heating material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: containing volatile spice in described pipe tobacco, its content accounts for the 0.5-15% of pipe tobacco weight.
5. be provided with the segmented non-combustion-type cigarette of spontaneous heating material as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described volatile spice is one or more in tobacco extract, vanillic aldehyde, peppermint.
6. as the segmented non-combustion-type cigarette that be provided with spontaneous heating material of claim 1-5 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: described tobacco segment inside is provided with heat conductive rod, described heat conductive rod is through exothermic material and pipe tobacco, end is connected with suction nozzle, and the diameter of described heat conductive rod is the 1/10-1/5 of tobacco segment diameter.
7., as the segmented non-combustion-type cigarette that be provided with spontaneous heating material of claim 1-5 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: between described spontaneous heating material and pipe tobacco, be provided with heat-conducting plate.
8. be provided with the segmented non-combustion-type cigarette of spontaneous heating material as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: be provided with heat-conducting plate between described spontaneous heating material and pipe tobacco, described heat conductive rod is through heat-conducting plate.
CN201510275963.7A 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 Sectional type non-combustion cigarette with self-heating material Pending CN104905404A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510275963.7A CN104905404A (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 Sectional type non-combustion cigarette with self-heating material

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CN104905404A true CN104905404A (en) 2015-09-16

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105231486A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 Preparation method of carbon heating and low-temperature heating type cigarettes
CN106666829A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-17 上海绿馨电子科技有限公司 Low-temperature non-combustion cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN108968163A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-11 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of contactless tobacco curing range of two-shipper reason
CN109567268A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-05 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of multiple field low temperature cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN112911951A (en) * 2018-08-27 2021-06-04 莱战略控股公司 Aerosol delivery device with integral thermal conductor

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US4961438A (en) * 1989-04-03 1990-10-09 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Smoking device
US5285798A (en) * 1991-06-28 1994-02-15 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Tobacco smoking article with electrochemical heat source
CN101338182A (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-07 上海超迪科技有限公司 Chemical heating combinations and heating bag
WO2010090338A1 (en) * 2009-02-07 2010-08-12 Shimizu Kazuhiko Non-combustion smoking jig
CN202857820U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-04-10 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Cigarette with temperature regulation function
CN203181997U (en) * 2013-04-01 2013-09-11 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 Heating and non-burning cigarette-shaped cigarette device
CN103720050A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-16 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Non-combustible type tobacco smoking device based on chemical reaction heating

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86105536A (en) * 1985-08-26 1987-02-25 R·J·雷诺兹烟草公司 Tobacco product-artificial cigarette
CN1039710A (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-02-21 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Smoking article
US4961438A (en) * 1989-04-03 1990-10-09 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Smoking device
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WO2010090338A1 (en) * 2009-02-07 2010-08-12 Shimizu Kazuhiko Non-combustion smoking jig
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CN103720050A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-16 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Non-combustible type tobacco smoking device based on chemical reaction heating

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105231486A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 Preparation method of carbon heating and low-temperature heating type cigarettes
CN106666829A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-17 上海绿馨电子科技有限公司 Low-temperature non-combustion cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN112911951A (en) * 2018-08-27 2021-06-04 莱战略控股公司 Aerosol delivery device with integral thermal conductor
CN108968163A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-11 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of contactless tobacco curing range of two-shipper reason
CN109567268A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-05 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of multiple field low temperature cigarette and preparation method thereof
CN109567268B (en) * 2018-12-26 2021-10-01 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 Multilayer low-temperature cigarette and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150916