CN104904402A - Garlic harvester - Google Patents
Garlic harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN104904402A CN104904402A CN201510309070.XA CN201510309070A CN104904402A CN 104904402 A CN104904402 A CN 104904402A CN 201510309070 A CN201510309070 A CN 201510309070A CN 104904402 A CN104904402 A CN 104904402A
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- steering mechanism
- garlic
- cutting
- garlic harvester
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Abstract
The invention discloses a garlic harvester fixed on the front side of a traction vehicle body. The garlic harvester comprises a machine frame and a cutting mechanism arranged on the machine frame. The cutting mechanism comprises three driving shafts arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the machine frame, stem-cutting blades arranged on the driving shafts, two driven shafts positioned on the lower portion of the rear side of the machine frame, large gears and root-cutting and soil-loosening blades, wherein the large gears and the root-cutting and soil-loosening blades are sequentially positioned on the driven shafts. The garlic harvester has the advantages that the garlic harvester not only is simple in structure, but also achieves linkage of the stem-cutting blades and the root-cutting and soil-loosening blades, finishes integrated operations of first cutting stems and then cutting roots and loosening the soil and greatly improves garlic harvesting efficiency; garlic bulbs and garlic stems of garlic having been cut are separated and can be collected respectively, the garlic collecting labor cost is reduced, and the garlic harvester is convenient to operate and low in manufacturing cost and facilitates the harvesting of the garlic that is planted in a large area.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of grain header, especially relate to a kind of garlic harvester.
Background technology
traditional garlic results adopt hand digging always, and cleaning, cuts garlic, and the amount of labour is large, inefficiency.In order to the burden that lightens one's labor, people have invented multiple garlic harvesting, mostly have data mining duty, when gathering in the crops garlic, cannot be separated by garlic simultaneously, have a strong impact on operating efficiency with its stem stalk.
Summary of the invention
the present invention seeks to: not only structure is simple to provide one, and can be separated with its stem stalk by garlic, the garlic harvester that operating efficiency is high simultaneously.
technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of garlic harvester, is fixed on traction vehicle body front side, and this garlic harvester comprises frame, and is located at the cutting mechanism in described frame; Described cutting mechanism comprises the driving shaft that three are located at below on front side of described frame, be located at and described driving shaft cuts stem blade, two driven shafts be located at below on rear side of described frame, and the gear wheel be located at successively on described driven shaft and Qie Gen loosen the soil blade, the driving shaft being positioned at frame both sides is provided with the pinion mutually meshing with respective side gear wheel.
as preferred technical scheme, this garlic harvester also comprises the transmission mechanism be located in described frame, described transmission mechanism comprises the final drive shaft be connected with tractor clutch end, the steering mechanism one be connected with described final drive shaft, the drive one be connected with described steering mechanism one output, by the drive two that chain is connected with described drive one, be fixed on the counter drive shaft on described drive two, be located at steering mechanism two and the steering mechanism three at described counter drive shaft two ends respectively, and the steering mechanism four to be connected with described steering mechanism three horizontal output end, described steering mechanism two, described steering mechanism three, the vertical output of described steering mechanism four is corresponding with three driving shafts respectively to be connected.
as preferred technical scheme, described steering mechanism one, described steering mechanism two, described steering mechanism four form by the spiral bevel gear of two vertical meshing settings.
as preferred technical scheme, described steering mechanism three is made up of the spiral bevel gear of three mutual vertical meshing settings.
as preferred technical scheme, on front side of described frame and below arranged on left and right sides, be respectively equipped with a support roller.
as preferred technical scheme, described in cut root loosen the soil blade be positioned at described in cut the stem blade back lower place and setting of leaning forward.
advantage of the present invention is:
1. not only structure is simple in the present invention, and achieve and cut stem blade and Qie Gen and to loosen the soil the interlock of blade, complete first cut stem, after the institutional operation of cutting root and loosening the soil, greatly improve the efficiency of garlic harvesting, the garlic after cutting is that the head of garlic is separated with garlic stem, can collect respectively, reduce the labor cost that garlic gathers, easy to operate, low cost of manufacture, is convenient to the garlic harvesting of establishing in large scale;
2. the present invention constantly repeats first to cut the working method that stem cuts root again in traveling process, cut the speed of stem blade, the complete of the neat of garlic and cutting can be ensured, cut root blade speed of loosening the soil slower, can ensure that garlic damage ratio reduces and can not damage to land quality, guarantees soil energy secondary plantation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention;
fig. 3 is structure vertical view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is transmission mechanism structural representation;
wherein: 1 frame, 2-1 driving shaft, 2-2 cuts stem blade, 2-3 driven shaft, 2-4 gear wheel, and 2-5 cuts root and to loosen the soil blade, 2-6 pinion; 3-1 final drive shaft, 3-2 steering mechanism one, 3-3 drive one, 3-4 chain, 3-5 drive two, 3-6 counter drive shaft, steering mechanism of steering mechanism of 3-7 steering mechanism two, 3-8 three, 3-9 four, 4 support roller.
Embodiment
embodiment: with reference to shown in Fig. 1,2,3, a kind of garlic harvester, is fixed on traction vehicle body front side, comprises frame 1, and the cutting mechanism be located in frame 1 and transmission mechanism, be respectively equipped with a support roller 4 on front side of frame 1 and below arranged on left and right sides.
with reference to shown in Fig. 1,2,3, cutting mechanism comprises the driving shaft 2-1 that three are located at below on front side of frame 1, be located at and driving shaft 2-1 cuts stem blade 2-2, two driven shaft 2-3 be located at below on rear side of frame 1, and gear wheel 2-4 and Qie Gen be located at successively on driven shaft 2-3 loosens the soil blade 2-5, the driving shaft 2-1 being positioned at frame 1 both sides is provided with the pinion 2-6 meshing with respective side gear wheel 2-4 phase, cut the root blade 2-5 that loosens the soil to be positioned at and to cut the stem blade 2-2 back lower place and setting of leaning forward, enhance and cut root and to loosen the soil the soil-loosening function of blade 2-5.
with reference to Fig. 1, 2, 3, shown in 4, transmission mechanism of the present invention comprises the final drive shaft 3-1 be connected with tractor clutch end, steering mechanism one 3-2 be connected with final drive shaft 3-1, drive one 3-3 be connected with steering mechanism one 3-2 output, by drive two 3-5 that chain 3-4 is connected with drive one 3-3, be fixed on the counter drive shaft 3-6 on drive two 3-5, be located at steering mechanism two 3-7 and steering mechanism three 3-8 at counter drive shaft 3-6 two ends respectively, and steering mechanism four 3-9 to be connected with steering mechanism three 3-8 horizontal output end, steering mechanism two 3-7, steering mechanism three 3-8, the vertical output of steering mechanism four 3-9 is corresponding with three driving shaft 2-1 respectively to be connected, steering mechanism one 3-2, steering mechanism two 3-7, steering mechanism four 3-9 forms by the spiral bevel gear of two vertical meshing settings, steering mechanism three 3-8 is made up of the spiral bevel gear of three mutual vertical meshing settings.
specific operation process of the present invention is as follows:
this garlic harvester is fixed on traction vehicle body front side, in the process that tractor is advanced, tractor clutch end transmits power on final drive shaft 3-1, then turned to by steering mechanism one 3-2, and by chain 3-4, drive one 3-3 and drive two 3-5 transmits power to counter drive shaft 3-6, then by steering mechanism two 3-7, steering mechanism three 3-8, the vertical output of steering mechanism four 3-9 drives three driving shaft 2-1 to rotate, and drive three to cut stem blade 2-2 by the excision of the garlic stem garlic of garlic palpus, three speed cutting stem blade 2-2, guarantee to cut stem completely with this, both sides pinion 2-6 drives two driven shaft 2-3 to rotate by two gear wheel 2-4 simultaneously, because of large, pinion 2-4, there is modulus difference in 2-6, form an easy decelerator, ensure to cut root to loosen the soil the deceleration of blade 2-5, loosen the soil blade 2-5 in native underground activities owing to cutting root, so guarantee to be damaged to garlic by slowing down.
above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a garlic harvester, is fixed on traction vehicle body front side, it is characterized in that, this garlic harvester comprises frame (1), and is located at the cutting mechanism in described frame (1); Described cutting mechanism comprises the driving shaft (2-1) that three are located at below, described frame (1) front side, be located at and described driving shaft (2-1) cuts stem blade (2-2), two driven shafts (2-3) be located at below described frame (1) rear side, and the gear wheel (2-4) be located at successively on described driven shaft (2-3) and cut root and to loosen the soil blade (2-5), the driving shaft (2-1) being positioned at frame (1) both sides is provided with the pinion (2-6) mutually meshing with respective side gear wheel (2-4).
2. garlic harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this garlic harvester also comprises the transmission mechanism be located in described frame (1), described transmission mechanism comprises the final drive shaft (3-1) be connected with tractor clutch end, the steering mechanism one (3-2) be connected with described final drive shaft (3-1), the drive one (3-3) be connected with described steering mechanism one (3-2) output, by the drive two (3-5) that chain (3-4) is connected with described drive one (3-3), be fixed on the counter drive shaft (3-6) on described drive two (3-5), be located at steering mechanism two (3-7) and the steering mechanism three (3-8) at described counter drive shaft (3-6) two ends respectively, and the steering mechanism four (3-9) to be connected with described steering mechanism three (3-8) horizontal output end, described steering mechanism two (3-7), described steering mechanism three (3-8), the vertical output of described steering mechanism four (3-9) is corresponding with three driving shafts (2-1) respectively to be connected.
3. garlic harvester according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described steering mechanism one (3-2), described steering mechanism two (3-7), described steering mechanism four (3-9) are by two vertical meshing settings
spiral bevel gearcomposition.
4. the garlic harvester according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described steering mechanism three (3-8) is by three mutual vertical meshing settings
spiral bevel gearcomposition.
5. garlic harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, below described frame (1) front side and arranged on left and right sides, be respectively equipped with a support roller (4).
6. garlic harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in cut root loosen the soil blade (2-5) be positioned at described in cut stem blade (2-2) back lower place and setting of leaning forward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510309070.XA CN104904402B (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | A kind of garlic harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510309070.XA CN104904402B (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | A kind of garlic harvester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104904402A true CN104904402A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| CN104904402B CN104904402B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=54074200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510309070.XA Active CN104904402B (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | A kind of garlic harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104904402B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171073A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 梁伟 | A kind of deep ploughing powder ridge all-in-one |
| CN106538134A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-03-29 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of clear soil garlic digging machine of full automatic high efficiency |
| CN106973616A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-25 | 段群山 | Garlic digging harvester |
| CN107736121A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-02-27 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
| CN108886953A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-27 | 陈慧琳 | A kind of agricultural extracts device with garlic bolt high-volume |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2812536Y (en) * | 2005-06-25 | 2006-09-06 | 王循进 | Garlic digging machine |
| CN201054886Y (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2008-05-07 | 乐都县光明农机制造有限公司 | Double-upright post garlic harvester |
| JP2009089692A (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-30 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Harvester |
| CN103563539A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-12 | 山东理工大学 | Garlic harvester with root and stem cutting function |
-
2015
- 2015-06-08 CN CN201510309070.XA patent/CN104904402B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2812536Y (en) * | 2005-06-25 | 2006-09-06 | 王循进 | Garlic digging machine |
| CN201054886Y (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2008-05-07 | 乐都县光明农机制造有限公司 | Double-upright post garlic harvester |
| JP2009089692A (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-30 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Harvester |
| CN103563539A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-12 | 山东理工大学 | Garlic harvester with root and stem cutting function |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106171073A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 梁伟 | A kind of deep ploughing powder ridge all-in-one |
| CN106538134A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-03-29 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of clear soil garlic digging machine of full automatic high efficiency |
| CN106973616A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-25 | 段群山 | Garlic digging harvester |
| CN107736121A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-02-27 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of alignment root cutting device of self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
| CN108886953A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-27 | 陈慧琳 | A kind of agricultural extracts device with garlic bolt high-volume |
| CN108886953B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2021-05-18 | 赣州丰锦园生态农业发展有限公司 | Agricultural is with garlic seedling cutting device in batches |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104904402B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170203 Address after: 224031 Jiangsu province Yancheng City District building Wang Zhen Feng Chi Cun Patentee after: Yancheng City double letter Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 224051 Yancheng City hope road, Jiangsu, No. 1 Patentee before: Yangcheng Institute of Technology |