CN104901609A - Portable photovoltaic device - Google Patents

Portable photovoltaic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104901609A
CN104901609A CN201510319186.1A CN201510319186A CN104901609A CN 104901609 A CN104901609 A CN 104901609A CN 201510319186 A CN201510319186 A CN 201510319186A CN 104901609 A CN104901609 A CN 104901609A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silica gel
packaging layer
gel packaging
layer
base
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN201510319186.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李华良
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510319186.1A priority Critical patent/CN104901609A/en
Publication of CN104901609A publication Critical patent/CN104901609A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable photovoltaic device which comprises a housing and a base. The housing is a foldable housing. The housing is internally provided with a photovoltaic assembly. The photovoltaic assembly comprises a cell plate set layer. A first silica gel packaging layer is arranged above the cell plate set layer. A light-penetrable upper cover plate is arranged above the first silica gel packaging layer. A second silica gel packaging layer is arranged below the cell plate set layer. A backboard is arranged below the second silica gel packaging layer. End sealing blocks which are arranged at the periphery of the first silica gel packaging layer, the cell plate set layer and the second silica gel packaging layer are arranged between the back board and the light-penetrable upper cover plate. The upper surface of the backboard is also provided with a reflecting coating. The base is internally provided with a vibration damping board. A rotatable board is arranged above the base. Supporting columns are arranged above the rotatable board. The housing is arranged on the supporting columns. A lithium battery is arranged above the rotatable board. A sucker is arranged below the base. The portable photovoltaic device has advantages of simple structure, convenient use, convenient carrying, stable irradiation and high weather fastness.

Description

A kind of Portable photovoltaic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic power generation apparatus field, specifically a kind of Portable photovoltaic device.
Background technology
Photovoltaic is used by photovoltaic as new energy technology.Existing photovoltaic products is of a great variety, various structures, but general photovoltaic module is all planar structure, cannot fold.When processing, photovoltaic panel is assembled, be then transported to appointed place, then photovoltaic bracket is installed, finally that photovoltaic panel is rack-mount.This assemble method is applicable to fixed location and uses, and because its installing/dismounting is cumbersome, comes institute and be not suitable for using for often needing the place of transfer location.And existing photovoltaic module uses toughened glass as backboard, front uses high EVA or PVB thoroughly of ultraviolet, and back side one deck EVA uses white EVA or PVB.The defect of this assembly the following aspects: first, two glass module backside uses airtight, fluid-tight glass, can prevent steam from entering assembly, but the gap between the edge of two sheet glass remains a weak link, steam still can enter component internal through encapsulating film, and due to the airtight effect of glass, is difficult to spread out.Under action of ultraviolet radiation, EVA encapsulating film decomposes the acetic acid Small molecular produced still can corrosion cell sheet, reduces assembly life-span.If PVB encapsulation, because PVB water absorption is very high, problem can be more serious.The second, the back side uses white EVA or PVB Problems existing to be the front being probably diffused into cell piece after white portion Long-Time Service, is formed and blocks, cause hot spot, affect component efficiency cell piece.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the Portable photovoltaic device that a kind of structure is simple, easy to use, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Portable photovoltaic device, comprise shell and base, described shell is collapsible shell, photovoltaic module is provided with in described shell, described photovoltaic module comprises cell piece group layer, the upside of described cell piece group layer is provided with the first silica gel packaging layer, the upside of described first silica gel packaging layer is provided with printing opacity upper cover plate, the downside of cell piece group layer is provided with the second silica gel packaging layer, the downside of described second silica gel packaging layer is provided with backboard, be provided with between described backboard and printing opacity upper cover plate and be arranged on the first silica gel packaging layer, the end part seal block of cell piece group layer and the second silica gel packaging layer periphery, the upper surface of backboard is also provided with reflecting coating, the junction of photovoltaic module and shell is provided with fluid sealant, the front side of shell is provided with USB interface, power supply indicator and 12V interface, vibration damper plate is provided with in described base, rotating shaft is provided with in the middle of the upside of base, the upside of base is provided with swivel plate, the centre of described swivel plate is provided with through hole, swivel plate is connected with base with the cooperation of rotating shaft by through hole, the upside of swivel plate is provided with pillar, housing is arranged on pillar, swivel plate is also provided with lithium battery, the downside of base is provided with sucker.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the length of described backboard and printing opacity upper cover plate and width are greater than length and the width of the first silica gel packaging layer, cell piece group layer and the second silica gel packaging layer.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described upper cover plate and backboard are glass plate.
As the present invention's further scheme: described end part seal block is butyl rubber part or Oppanol part.
Compared with prior art, to the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this device can fold, and lighter weight, be convenient for carrying, there is charge function, and can display working condition and charge condition in real time, energy consumption is low, not easily damaged.Be provided with the first silica gel packaging layer and the second silica gel packaging layer, transparent silica gel is a kind of membrane structure, is thermoplasticity, is solid-state under normal temperature, and temperature is softened after raising gradually.Transparent liquid silica gel is a kind of two component silica gel, be liquid under normal temperature, can be solidified into heat cured transparent silica gel 50 ~ 130 DEG C of laminated after two components are good with 1: 1 Homogeneous phase mixing, laminating temperature is low, saves the energy, and contribute to the prolonged layer press life-span, in addition, transparent silicon glue-line is very stable under UV-irradiation, the Small molecular such as non-degradable generation acetic acid, corrosion cell sheet, weatherability is better.By arranging end part seal block, compensate for traditional photovoltaic module edge and encapsulating material is exposed to outer deficiency, the printing opacity upper cover plate closely knit in conjunction with levels and backboard, can be good at intercepting the steam in environment, corrosive gas enters component internal, the assembly that slows down is decayed, and extends assembly life-span.By arranging reflecting coating, the light reflection through cell piece gap can be gone back, to reduce encapsulation loss, to be provided with swivel plate, device being rotated convenient, be convenient to better absorb solar energy, be provided with sucker, be convenient to place, and place firmly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is end view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of photovoltaic module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Portable photovoltaic device, comprise shell 1 and base 7, described shell 1 is collapsible shell, photovoltaic module 2 is provided with in described shell 1, described photovoltaic module 2 comprises cell piece group layer 14, the upside of described cell piece group layer 14 is provided with the first silica gel packaging layer 15, the upside of described first silica gel packaging layer 15 is provided with printing opacity upper cover plate 16, the downside of cell piece group layer 14 is provided with the second silica gel packaging layer 17, the downside of described second silica gel packaging layer 17 is provided with backboard 18, upper cover plate 16 and backboard 18 are glass plate, be provided with the first silica gel packaging layer 15 and the second silica gel packaging layer 17, transparent silica gel is a kind of membrane structure, for thermoplasticity, be solid-state under normal temperature, temperature is softened after raising gradually.Transparent liquid silica gel is a kind of two component silica gel, be liquid under normal temperature, can be solidified into heat cured transparent silica gel 50 ~ 130 DEG C of laminated after two components are good with 1: 1 Homogeneous phase mixing, laminating temperature is low, saves the energy, and contribute to the prolonged layer press life-span, in addition, transparent silicon glue-line is very stable under UV-irradiation, the Small molecular such as non-degradable generation acetic acid, corrosion cell sheet, weatherability is better.
The length of described backboard 18 and printing opacity upper cover plate 16 and width are greater than the first silica gel packaging layer 15, the length of cell piece group layer 14 and the second silica gel packaging layer 17 and width, be provided with between backboard 18 and printing opacity upper cover plate 16 and be arranged on the first silica gel packaging layer 15, the end part seal block 21 of cell piece group layer 14 and the second silica gel packaging layer 17 periphery, end part seal block 21 is butyl rubber part or Oppanol part, cross and end part seal block 21 is set, compensate for traditional photovoltaic module 2 edge and encapsulating material is exposed to outer deficiency, the printing opacity upper cover plate 16 closely knit in conjunction with levels and backboard 18, can be good at intercepting the steam in environment, corrosive gas enters component internal, the assembly that slows down is decayed, extend assembly life-span.The upper surface of backboard 18 is also provided with reflecting coating 19, by arranging reflecting coating 19, the light reflection through cell piece gap can be gone back to reduce encapsulation loss.
Photovoltaic module 2 is provided with fluid sealant 20 with the junction of shell 1, the front side of shell 1 is provided with USB interface 3, power supply indicator 4 and 12V interface 5, vibration damper plate 8 is provided with in described base 7, rotating shaft 11 is provided with in the middle of the upside of base 1, the upside of base 7 is provided with swivel plate 9, the centre of described swivel plate 9 is provided with through hole 10, swivel plate 9 is connected with base 7 with the cooperation of rotating shaft 11 by through hole 10, device is rotated convenient, be convenient to better absorb solar energy, the upside of swivel plate 9 is provided with pillar 6, housing 1 is arranged on pillar 6, swivel plate 9 is also provided with lithium battery 12, the downside of base 7 is provided with sucker 13, be convenient to place, and place firmly.This device can fold, and lighter weight, is convenient for carrying, has charge function, and can display working condition and charge condition in real time, and energy consumption is low, not easily damaged.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification is described according to execution mode, but not each execution mode only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other execution modes that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (4)

1. a Portable photovoltaic device, comprise shell (1) and base (7), it is characterized in that, described shell (1) is collapsible shell, photovoltaic module (2) is provided with in described shell (1), described photovoltaic module (2) comprises cell piece group layer 14, the upside of described cell piece group layer (14) is provided with the first silica gel packaging layer (15), the upside of described first silica gel packaging layer (15) is provided with printing opacity upper cover plate (16), the downside of cell piece group layer (14) is provided with the second silica gel packaging layer (17), the downside of described second silica gel packaging layer (17) is provided with backboard (18), be provided with between described backboard (18) and printing opacity upper cover plate (16) and be arranged on the first silica gel packaging layer (15), the end part seal block (21) of cell piece group layer (14) and the second silica gel packaging layer (17) periphery, the upper surface of backboard (18) is also provided with reflecting coating (19), photovoltaic module (2) is provided with fluid sealant (20) with the junction of shell (1), the front side of shell (1) is provided with USB interface (3), power supply indicator (4) and 12V interface (5), vibration damper plate (8) is provided with in described base (7), rotating shaft (11) is provided with in the middle of the upside of base (1), the upside of base (7) is provided with swivel plate (9), the centre of described swivel plate (9) is provided with through hole (10), swivel plate (9) is connected with base (7) with the cooperation of rotating shaft (11) by through hole (10), the upside of swivel plate (9) is provided with pillar (6), housing (1) is arranged on pillar (6), swivel plate (9) is also provided with lithium battery (12), the downside of base (7) is provided with sucker (13).
2. a kind of Portable photovoltaic device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the length of described backboard (18) and printing opacity upper cover plate (16) and width are greater than length and the width of the first silica gel packaging layer (15), cell piece group layer (14) and the second silica gel packaging layer (17).
3. a kind of Portable photovoltaic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper cover plate (16) and backboard (18) are glass plate.
4. a kind of Portable photovoltaic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described end part seal block (21) is butyl rubber part or Oppanol part.
CN201510319186.1A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Portable photovoltaic device Pending CN104901609A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510319186.1A CN104901609A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Portable photovoltaic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510319186.1A CN104901609A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Portable photovoltaic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104901609A true CN104901609A (en) 2015-09-09

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CN201510319186.1A Pending CN104901609A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Portable photovoltaic device

Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203377815U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-01 中盛光电能源股份有限公司 Portable photovoltaic apparatus
CN103762932A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 兴安吉阳光伏应用有限公司 Support of solar cell panel
CN203707851U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-07-09 四川虹视显示技术有限公司 Portable solar power device
WO2014108712A1 (en) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-17 Orselli Giuseppe Iso standard container telescopic for mobile systems of renewable energy, heat exchangers and audiovisual
CN104377259A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-02-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Photovoltaic cell assembly with two glass layers

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014108712A1 (en) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-17 Orselli Giuseppe Iso standard container telescopic for mobile systems of renewable energy, heat exchangers and audiovisual
CN203377815U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-01 中盛光电能源股份有限公司 Portable photovoltaic apparatus
CN104377259A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-02-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Photovoltaic cell assembly with two glass layers
CN103762932A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 兴安吉阳光伏应用有限公司 Support of solar cell panel
CN203707851U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-07-09 四川虹视显示技术有限公司 Portable solar power device

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Application publication date: 20150909

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