CN104899120A - Server stability testing method based on BMC (baseboard management controller) startup and shutdown functions - Google Patents
Server stability testing method based on BMC (baseboard management controller) startup and shutdown functions Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention particularly relates to a server stability testing method based on a BMC (baseboard management controller) power-on and power-off function. The server stability testing method based on the BMC startup and shutdown function is characterized in that a linux system control end is connected with a network port of a server to be tested of a tested end, a switch is further connected between the linux system control end and the server to be tested, and the network port of the server to be tested is a BMC port; and starting a test program, wherein the test program automatically controls the power supply starting action of the server to carry out unattended cycle test. The server stability testing method based on the BMC power on/off function is simple to operate, does not need to use special power on/off equipment, has better usability, greatly saves testing time and improves testing efficiency; the invention is suitable for all servers with BMC management function, basically has no requirement on an operating system, has good performance in the test process, and can well complete the test task.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to server stability test technical field, particularly a kind of server stability test method based on BMC power on/off function.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of server industries, increasing client starts to be partial to buy the core application of large batch of server as oneself.Server in batch be deployed in machine room, due to One's name is legion, will manage them, traditional unit way to manage is obviously not too applicable, and usual user can adopt the long-range unified mode controlled.And for server, stability is most important, if server can not ensure the needs of service operation in stability, higher performance is also useless.Therefore, carrying out test to the stability of server is be necessary very much, and very important.
IPMI is the abbreviation of intelligent platform management interface (Intelligent Platform Management Interface), is a kind of industrial standard that the peripherals used in the business system of management based on Intel structure adopts.IPMI (IPMI), as a kind of hardware management interface specification of open standard, defines the ad hoc approach that embedded management subsystem carries out communicating.
The core of IPMI is a special chip/controller BMC(Baseboard Management Controller, baseboard management controller).BMC does not also rely on the processor of server, BIOS or operating system and carrys out work, is independent in the extreme, be one run in system separately without proxy management subsystem, as long as there is BMC and IPMI firmware, it just can be started working.And a BMC normally independently board be arranged on server master board, also have now server master board provide to IPMI support.IPMI information is exchanged by baseboard management controller BMC, use low-level hardware intelligent management and do not use operating system to manage, overcome in the past based on operating system way to manage suffered by restriction, have two major advantages: first, this configuration allows to carry out being with outer server admin; Secondly, operating system need not the task of bearing transport system state data.
Operationally, all IPMI functions all send order to BMC and have come, and order uses the instruction specified in IPMI specification, BMC receive and in System Event Log recording events message, safeguard the Sensor Data Record of sensor situation in descriptive system.When needs remote access system, on the LAN that IPMI is new, serial (SOL) characteristic is very useful.SOL changes local serial ports direction of transfer in IPMI conversation procedure, thus provides the remote access to urgent management service, Windows dedicated management control desk or Linux serial console.BMC accomplishes this point by changing the direction sending the information of serial port on LAN, provide a kind of have nothing to do with manufacturer long-range check starts, operating system loader or promptly supervisor console diagnose and the standard mode of maintenance failure.
For the existing issue in existing Server Restart test process, the present invention proposes a kind of server stability test method based on BMC power on/off function.Be intended to by improving operation condition of server judgment mode, the mode of use the most simply, simplifying most carries out server stability test.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the defect of prior art, provides a kind of simple to operate, does not need the server stability test method based on BMC power on/off function by other switches and equipment.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of server stability test method based on BMC power on/off function, it is characterized in that: the network interface of Linux system control end with the server to be measured of tested end is connected, also be connected with a switch between Linux system control end and server to be measured, the network interface of described server to be measured is BMC port; Start test procedure, the power supply boot action of the automatic Control Server of test procedure, carries out unattended loop test.
Described test procedure comprises following steps:
(1) shutdown programm is automatically performed after described tested end start enters operating system;
(2) described Linux system control end detects the open state of tested end;
(3) when Linux system control end detects that tested end is in open state, perform step (2), again detect the open state of tested end; When Linux system control end detects that tested end is in off-mode, Linux system control end sends power-on command;
(4) tested termination is started shooting after receiving power-on command;
(5) when tested end start number of times arrives predetermined value, test terminates; When tested end start number of times does not reach predetermined value, perform step (2), Linux system control end detects the open state of tested end again.
In described step (3), when Linux system control end detects that tested end is in open state, wait for after 20 seconds, again detect the open state of tested end; When Linux system control end detects that tested end is in off-mode, Linux system control end utilizes IPMI to send power-on command.
In described step (5), described predetermined value is the start number of times starting to test pre-editing, when tested end start number of times does not reach predetermined value, after Linux system control end waits for 20 seconds, again detects the open state of tested end.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: should based on the server stability test method of BMC power on/off function, simple to operate, do not need, by special switching on and shutting down equipment, to there is good ease for use, greatly save the test duration, improve testing efficiency; And the present invention is applicable to all servers with BMC management function, to the basic no requirement (NR) of operating system, in test process, performance is good, can be good at test assignment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is for the present invention is based on the server stability test method logic flow schematic diagram of BMC power on/off function.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Should based on the server stability test method of BMC power on/off function, the network interface of Linux system control end with the server to be measured of tested end is connected, also be connected with a switch between Linux system control end and server to be measured, the network interface of described server to be measured is BMC port; Start test procedure, the power supply boot action of the automatic Control Server of test procedure, carries out unattended loop test.
Described test procedure comprises following steps:
(1) shutdown programm is automatically performed after described tested end start enters operating system;
(2) described Linux system control end detects the open state of tested end;
(3) when Linux system control end detects that tested end is in open state, perform step (2), again detect the open state of tested end; When Linux system control end detects that tested end is in off-mode, Linux system control end sends power-on command;
(4) tested termination is started shooting after receiving power-on command;
(5) when tested end start number of times arrives predetermined value, test terminates; When tested end start number of times does not reach predetermined value, perform step (2), Linux system control end detects the open state of tested end again.
In described step (3), when Linux system control end detects that tested end is in open state, wait for after 20 seconds, again detect the open state of tested end; When Linux system control end detects that tested end is in off-mode, Linux system control end utilizes IPMI to send power-on command.
In described step (5), described predetermined value is 1000, when tested end start number of times does not reach predetermined value, after Linux system control end waits for 20 seconds, again detects the open state of tested end.
Claims (4)
1. the server stability test method based on BMC power on/off function, it is characterized in that: the network interface of Linux system control end with the server to be measured of tested end is connected, also be connected with a switch between Linux system control end and server to be measured, the network interface of described server to be measured is BMC port; Start test procedure, the power supply boot action of the automatic Control Server of test procedure, carries out unattended loop test.
2. the server stability test method based on BMC power on/off function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described test procedure comprises following steps:
(1) shutdown programm is automatically performed after described tested end start enters operating system;
(2) described Linux system control end detects the open state of tested end;
(3) when Linux system control end detects that tested end is in open state, perform step (2), again detect the open state of tested end; When Linux system control end detects that tested end is in off-mode, Linux system control end sends power-on command;
(4) tested termination is started shooting after receiving power-on command;
(5) when tested end start number of times arrives predetermined value, test terminates; When tested end start number of times does not reach predetermined value, perform step (2), Linux system control end detects the open state of tested end again.
3. the server stability test method based on BMC power on/off function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described step (3), when Linux system control end detects that tested end is in open state, wait for after 20 seconds, again detect the open state of tested end; When Linux system control end detects that tested end is in off-mode, Linux system control end utilizes IPMI to send power-on command.
4. the server stability test method based on BMC power on/off function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described step (5), described predetermined value is the start number of times starting to test pre-editing, when tested end start number of times does not reach predetermined value, after Linux system control end waits for 20 seconds, again detect the open state of tested end.
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Cited By (15)
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CN105446861A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-30 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Linux-based IPMI (intelligent platform management interface) interface load stability monitoring method |
CN105653408A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-08 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Test method for POWER CYCLE startup and shutdown based on BMC IPMITOOL command single-node batch control |
CN105912431A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-31 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Reboot testing method of server, server, control device and system |
CN106055440A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 深圳市国鑫恒宇科技有限公司 | Testing method and system for realizing abnormal power failure of server through BMC |
CN106155784A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-11-23 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method and device for automatically switching IPMI network port working mode |
CN106598793A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Test system and method based on BIOS serial port log data |
CN106789216A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of detection method, apparatus and system |
CN107294805A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-24 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method of testing network communication stability, apparatus and system |
CN107332734A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-11-07 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of method of testing and system of wireless module robustness |
CN107943637A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of mains cycle test device and method based on IPMI platforms |
CN107957901A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-24 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method for capturing test node start daily record |
CN109802867A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-24 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method and system for testing network interface card NCSI connective stability |
CN110471799A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-19 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Server test method |
CN110932886A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-27 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method and system for automatically testing network performance of server and SOL testing device |
CN111966570A (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2020-11-20 | 芯发威达电子(上海)有限公司 | Unmanned self-testing method and system for industrial personal computer and electronic equipment |
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Cited By (18)
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CN105446861A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-30 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Linux-based IPMI (intelligent platform management interface) interface load stability monitoring method |
CN105653408A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-08 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Test method for POWER CYCLE startup and shutdown based on BMC IPMITOOL command single-node batch control |
CN106155784A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-11-23 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method and device for automatically switching IPMI network port working mode |
CN105912431A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-31 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Reboot testing method of server, server, control device and system |
CN106055440B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2019-08-20 | 深圳市同泰怡信息技术有限公司 | A kind of test method and system for realizing server exception power-off by BMC |
CN106055440A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 深圳市国鑫恒宇科技有限公司 | Testing method and system for realizing abnormal power failure of server through BMC |
CN106789216A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of detection method, apparatus and system |
CN106598793A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Test system and method based on BIOS serial port log data |
CN107294805A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-24 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method of testing network communication stability, apparatus and system |
CN107332734A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-11-07 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | A kind of method of testing and system of wireless module robustness |
CN107957901A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-24 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method for capturing test node start daily record |
CN107943637A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of mains cycle test device and method based on IPMI platforms |
CN110471799B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2023-06-06 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Server testing method |
CN110471799A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-19 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Server test method |
CN109802867A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-24 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method and system for testing network interface card NCSI connective stability |
CN109802867B (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2022-04-26 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for testing connection stability of network card NCSI |
CN110932886A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-27 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Method and system for automatically testing network performance of server and SOL testing device |
CN111966570A (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2020-11-20 | 芯发威达电子(上海)有限公司 | Unmanned self-testing method and system for industrial personal computer and electronic equipment |
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