CN104898018B - One-phase earthing failure in electric distribution network tries to draw Detection & Controling device automatically - Google Patents

One-phase earthing failure in electric distribution network tries to draw Detection & Controling device automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104898018B
CN104898018B CN201510224940.3A CN201510224940A CN104898018B CN 104898018 B CN104898018 B CN 104898018B CN 201510224940 A CN201510224940 A CN 201510224940A CN 104898018 B CN104898018 B CN 104898018B
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China
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module
signal
bus
collection module
phase
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CN104898018A (en
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刘仲
董丽金
丁志强
苏磊
许小兵
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuxi Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Wuxi Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • Y04S10/52Outage or fault management, e.g. fault detection or location

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Locating Faults (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

Try to draw Detection & Controling device, including telemetry-acquisition module, state-signal collection module, Collection module, logic judgment module, strategic control module, the policy enforcement module being connected with central processing unit automatically the invention provides a kind of singlephase earth fault;When singlephase earth fault occurs for bus, Collection module receives signal, central processing unit starts breakdown judge, the bus voltage value of monitoring, arc suppression coil actuating signal, bus single-phase earthing signal are obtained by telemetry-acquisition module, state-signal collection module automatically, and the criterion set with logic judgment module is compared, to determine nature of trouble;Control strategy is provided by strategic control module, policy enforcement module forms straighforward operation sequence according to control strategy, pushing to automation system for the power network dispatching by communication interface performs.The present apparatus carries out judgement processing by technology support system, can be more accurate, and shortens the lookup faulty line time, reduces maloperation probability, improves troubleshooting efficiency.

Description

One-phase earthing failure in electric distribution network tries to draw Detection & Controling device automatically
Technical field
Try to draw Detection & Controling device automatically the present invention relates to a kind of one-phase earthing failure in electric distribution network, belong to power system certainly Dynamicization field.
Background technology
China's power distribution network is short due to that can not constitute with through based on grounding through arc mode, occurring after singlephase earth fault Road loop, fault current is smaller, grid line voltage symmetrically still sustainable power supply, but needs to try to draw to send out in time by circuit in time Now with isolated fault point, and recover power transmission as early as possible.
Existing faulty line investigation method is drawn by dispatcher's artificial examination of progress of issuing an order, and by artificial judgment voltage whether Recover, with this determination fault coverage.It is inefficient according to present practice dispatcher's artificial treatment single-line ground failure.Because scheduling Member's each single item operation is required for by flows such as operation, monitoring, and an operation of issuing an order probably needs 2 minutes, if running into bus The more situation of upper circuit, the time for searching faulty line can be longer, and needs to carry out artificial judgment, to personnel's technical capability Dependence it is larger, there is the unsafe factors such as unreasonable, the artificial operational error of drawing road order, signal misjudgment.
At present in field of distribution network, how quick and precisely to position fault section, realize that faulty line accurately judges automatically, be The problem paid close attention to for a long time both at home and abroad.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of one-phase earthing failure in electric distribution network is automatic Detection & Controling device is drawn in examination, by present apparatus handling failure, all carries out judgement processing by technology support system, can be more Accurately, and greatly shorten dispatcher search the faulty line time, reduce maloperation probability, improve troubleshooting efficiency.
The technical scheme provided according to the present invention, described one-phase earthing failure in electric distribution network tries to draw Detection & Controling dress automatically Put, including be connected with central processing unit telemetry-acquisition module, state-signal collection module, Collection module, logic judgment Module, strategic control module, policy enforcement module, the telemetry-acquisition module, state-signal collection module, Collection module Information interactive bus is connected to by communication interface with policy enforcement module, automation system for the power network dispatching is then connected to;
The telemetry-acquisition module, state-signal collection module monitor the phase voltage value of each substation bus bar, arc suppression coil in real time Actuating signal, bus single-phase earthing signal;When singlephase earth fault occurs for bus, Collection module receives signal, Central processing unit starts breakdown judge, obtains the bus voltage value of monitoring automatically by telemetry-acquisition module, state-signal collection module, disappears Arc coil actuating signal, bus single-phase earthing signal, and be compared with the criterion of logic judgment module setting, to determine failure Property;Control strategy is provided according to bus networks topology situation by strategic control module, policy enforcement module is according to control strategy Straighforward operation sequence is formed, pushing to automation system for the power network dispatching by communication interface performs.
When monitoring bus three-phase voltage value wherein one is mutually less than the 10% of phase voltage, other two-phase voltages are more than line voltage 80%, and arc suppression coil actuating signal is transmitted, busbar grounding signal is transmitted, conditions above is met simultaneously when, the logic judgment mould Block judges that earth fault occurs for bus, starts strategic control module.
The strategic control module will draw road order to be sent to policy enforcement module formation straighforward operation sequence, be adjusted by power network Spend automated system and carry out examination drawing one by one, find out ground path.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Apparatus structure is simple, is easily installed;Device is mutually only with automation system for the power network dispatching It is vertical, only it need to pass through communication interface interactive information;Flexibly, all kinds of logic criterions, strategy can be applicable device action pattern with self-defined Scope is wide(20kV, 10kV power distribution network).The present apparatus reduces manual intervention, realizes full-automatic intelligent, greatly improves work effect Rate and power supply reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is apparatus function principle flow chart.
Fig. 3 is the judgement schematic diagram of logic judgment module.
Fig. 4 is the fault scenes schematic diagram in embodiment.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes:The telemetry-acquisition module 2 that is connected with central processing unit 1, state-signal collection module 3, Collection module 4, logic judgment module 5, strategic control module 6, policy enforcement module 7, the telemetry-acquisition module 2nd, to be connected to information exchange by communication interface total for state-signal collection module 3, Collection module 4 and policy enforcement module 7 Line, is then connected to automation system for the power network dispatching(EMS).
Under normal operation, telemetry-acquisition module 2, state-signal collection module 3 monitor each transformer station and specify element in real time (10kV buses)Magnitude of voltage(Such as 10kV bus A, B, C three-phase voltages), arc suppression coil actuating signal, bus single-phase earthing letter Number.When singlephase earth fault occurs for bus, a phase voltage is reduced close to as 0, and the rise of other two-phases is line voltage, and arc blowout wire " bus single-phase earthing " signal in motion compensation capacitance current, automation system for the power network dispatching is enclosed to transmit.Ground path switch is drawn After opening, ground connection disappears, and voltage is normal again, " bus single-phase earthing " signal return.When singlephase earth fault occurs for bus, failure letter Number acquisition module 4 is received after " bus single-phase earthing " signal, and central processing unit 1 starts breakdown judge, by telemetry-acquisition module 2, The bus voltage value that acquisition is monitored automatically of state-signal collection module 3, arc suppression coil actuating signal, bus single-phase earthing signal, and with The criterion that logic judgment module 5 is set is compared, to determine the nature of trouble of bus single-phase earthing.By strategic control module 6 Control strategy is provided according to bus networks topology situation, policy enforcement module 7 forms straighforward operation sequence according to control strategy, leads to Cross communication interface and push to automation system for the power network dispatching execution.
As shown in Fig. 2 the present apparatus monitors each substation bus bar voltage and signal in real time, analyzed, judged by electrical wiring Whether singlephase earth fault is occurred.Device sends a signal to dispatcher and carries out manual confirmation, and dispatcher confirms to return to dress after failure Carry out troubleshooting is put, strategic control module 6 will draw road order to be sent to policy enforcement module 7 and be tried drawing one by one(It is final by Automation system for the power network dispatching is performed), find out ground path.
As shown in figure 3, the logic judgment principle of the present apparatus is:When(1)Monitoring bus three-phase voltage value wherein one is mutually less than Phase voltage 10%, other two-phase voltages be more than line voltage 80%,(2)Arc suppression coil actuating signal is transmitted,(3)Busbar grounding is believed Number transmit, conditions above is met simultaneously when, logic judgment module 5 judges that earth fault occurs for bus, starts strategic control module 6。
Totally 4, A stations 10kV circuits are set in embodiment, it is 111,112,113,114 to draw road order.Wiring is as shown in figure 4, figure In show main transformer high side switch 301 and main transformer low-pressure side switch 101, horizontal line represents 10kV buses.
After occurring singlephase earth fault, present apparatus monitoring A station 10kV buses three-phase voltage values wherein B phases are less than phase voltage 10%, other two-phase A, C phase voltages be more than line voltage 80%, arc suppression coil actuating signal, busbar grounding signal.Logic judgment Module 5 is judged as singlephase earth fault, is sent to dispatcher and carries out after manual confirmation, dispatcher's manual confirmation, sends confirmation letter Cease to strategic control module 6, device according to road order 111,112,113,114 is drawn, draw one by one by examination.111 switches are pulled open first, because 111 circuits are not earth fault line, and busbar voltage does not change, and ground signalling is still transmitted, and device failure judgement circuit is not 111, then close 111 switches.Device pulls open 112 switches again, pulls open busbar voltage after 112 switches and recovers normal, three-phase electricity is flattened Weighing apparatus, ground signalling involution, then device judge earth fault line for 112,112 circuits are fed back into dispatcher, then close 112 and are opened Close, troubleshooting is completed.
By the present invention one-phase earthing failure in electric distribution network try automatically draw Detection & Controling device, by fault wire the examination of road draw by Current " manual remote control analytic type " rises to " full-automatic intelligent ", and the present apparatus passes through the technical support hand such as computer technology Section, can quickly judge faulty line, quickly isolate trouble point, Rapid Implementation breakdown repair, fast quick-recovery customer power supply, significantly Improve power supply reliability.

Claims (2)

1. one-phase earthing failure in electric distribution network try automatically draw Detection & Controling device, it is characterized in that, including with central processing unit(1)Phase Telemetry-acquisition module even(2), state-signal collection module(3), Collection module(4), logic judgment module(5), strategy Control module(6), policy enforcement module(7), the telemetry-acquisition module(2), state-signal collection module(3), Collection Module(4)And policy enforcement module(7)Information interactive bus is connected to by communication interface, power network schedule automation is then connected to System;
The telemetry-acquisition module(2), state-signal collection module(3)Phase voltage value, the arc blowout wire of each substation bus bar are monitored in real time Enclose actuating signal, bus single-phase earthing signal;When singlephase earth fault occurs for bus, Collection module(4)Receive Signal, central processing unit(1)Start breakdown judge, by telemetry-acquisition module(2), state-signal collection module(3)It is automatic to obtain monitoring Bus voltage value, arc suppression coil actuating signal, bus single-phase earthing signal, and and logic judgment module(5)The criterion of setting It is compared, to determine nature of trouble;By strategic control module(6)Control strategy, plan are provided according to bus networks topology situation Omit performing module(7)Straighforward operation sequence is formed according to control strategy, power network schedule automation system is pushed to by communication interface System is performed;
When monitoring bus three-phase voltage value wherein one is mutually less than the 10% of phase voltage, other two-phase voltages are more than the 80% of line voltage, And arc suppression coil actuating signal is transmitted, busbar grounding signal is transmitted, conditions above is met simultaneously when, the logic judgment module (5)Judge that earth fault occurs for bus, start strategic control module(6).
2. one-phase earthing failure in electric distribution network as claimed in claim 1 tries to draw Detection & Controling device automatically, it is characterized in that, it is described Strategic control module(6)Road order will be drawn to be sent to policy enforcement module(7)Straighforward operation sequence is formed, it is automatic by dispatching of power netwoks Change system carries out examination one by one and drawn, and finds out ground path.
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CN105871645B (en) * 2016-06-16 2019-01-01 国网江苏省电力公司无锡供电公司 Electric network fault automatic information collecting and distributing device
CN107167701A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-09-15 国网浙江义乌市供电公司 Automatically method is sentenced in choosing to distribution singlephase earth fault circuit
CN111585340B (en) * 2019-02-15 2022-07-22 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Main power distribution network single-phase grounding pull-out auxiliary decision-making method based on multi-source data
CN110888015A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-03-17 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 Single-phase earth fault positioning method for power distribution automation system
CN110927621B (en) * 2019-11-12 2022-12-27 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 Grounding detection positioning system for closed friction electric track of conveying chain
CN112688436B (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-29 国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院 Arc suppression coil online sensing system and method based on power distribution internet of things

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CN102611080A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-25 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 Main station type small current grounding control method
CN203014487U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-06-19 江苏省电力公司滨海县供电公司 Low-current grounding exploration apparatus
CN203932988U (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-11-05 济南置真电气有限公司 A kind of low current grounding tripping operation and self-healing system

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CN203014487U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-06-19 江苏省电力公司滨海县供电公司 Low-current grounding exploration apparatus
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