CN104896836A - Rapid cooling machine - Google Patents

Rapid cooling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104896836A
CN104896836A CN201510352059.1A CN201510352059A CN104896836A CN 104896836 A CN104896836 A CN 104896836A CN 201510352059 A CN201510352059 A CN 201510352059A CN 104896836 A CN104896836 A CN 104896836A
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
compressor
refrigeration barrel
rotating disk
temperature
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Granted
Application number
CN201510352059.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104896836B (en
Inventor
马驰
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Zhao Liqing
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Individual
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D13/00Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/001Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for cryogenic fluid systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/28Quick cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid cooling machine which mainly comprises a compressor and a bracket portion thereof, a refrigeration barrel portion and a planetary vortex generation system portion, wherein the compressor and the bracket portion thereof connect a stepping motor, a motor frame, a rack, the compressor, an AC (Alternating current) fan, a condenser and a refrigeration barrel fixing member through the rack to form a group of components; the refrigeration barrel portion is connected with the compressor and the bracket portion thereof through the refrigeration barrel fixing member; the planetary vortex generation system portion comprises a planetary gear disk assembly, a rotating disk support assembly and a rotating disk assembly, and is connected with the bottom of a refrigeration barrel through a component revolution shaft fixing bush in the planetary gear disk assembly.

Description

A kind of quick cooler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food electric equipment, particularly a kind of quick cooler, summer that can be hot, refrigerator volume not or sales volume large refrigerator can not rapidly for beverage lower the temperature time, conveniently allow the machine of guest's immediate delivery.
Technical background
In the past conventional mode is lowered the temperature in the cold storage of refrigerator and frozen water.The effect that cannot produce convection current because the liquid in bottle is static, so temperature conduction is very slow.
During the broiling summer, people like drinking cooled beer and beverage.In the retail sectors of the bottled beer such as grocery stores and eating and drinking establishment and beverage, in order to provide beer and the beverage of cooling to client, be generally cool bottled beer and beverage with chilling unit.In prior art, the chilling unit of cooled beer and beverage is refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer.Refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer have hexahedron casing, casing has chamber door, plug-type chamber door is had above ice tank body, casing is connected with evaporimeter and refrigeration compressor device, refrigeration compressor device has connected compressor, condenser and throttling expansion device, the outlet of compressor is connected with the entrance of condenser, the outlet of condenser is connected with the entrance of throttling expansion device, the outlet of throttling expansion device is connected with the entrance of evaporimeter, the outlet of evaporimeter is connected with the entrance of compressor, casing is connected with temperature control equipment, temperature control equipment has temperature sensor and temperature controller, temperature sensor is arranged in casing, the input of temperature controller is connected with temperature sensor, the output of temperature controller is connected with the power switch of compressor.In compressor, condenser, throttling expansion device and evaporimeter, be filled with refrigerant, refrigerant is the material with suitable critical-temperature, critical pressure and latent heat of phase change.Temperature control equipment can control the temperature in casing, makes the temperature in casing remain on certain scope.The evaporimeter of this refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer is in casing.During use, compressor becomes high-pressure gaseous refrigerant the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant compression evaporating gasification in evaporimeter, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant is condensed into liquid cryogen after condenser, liquid cryogen evaporates after throttling expansion device in evaporimeter, a large amount of heats to be absorbed when refrigerant evaporates in evaporimeter, make around evaporimeter temperature lower, because evaporimeter is in casing, so realize conducting heat between air in evaporimeter and casing, the temperature of air in casing is lowered, bottled beer and beverage are placed in casing, Cryogenic air can make the temperature of beer and beverage in casing lower.Pass through air transfers heat with this refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer cooled beer and beverage, the thermal capacity of air is little, the film coefficient of gas heat-transfer is little, so very low by the efficiency of refrigerator of the prior art or refrigerator-freezer cooled beer and beverage, the time of cooling is longer, can not meet and just can provide the requirement of cooled beer and beverage in the shorter time.
In daily life, especially in the summer of sweltering heat, people often need some hot beverage to cool fast, can drink at once, thus save time, and meet the allegro life style of people.Traditional method is by these hot drinks, as hot soya-bean milk, and hot milk, two containers such as Hot Coffee flow backwards back and forth, time-consumingly bother again, and can not below cool to room temperature; If put into refrigerator cooling, rely in refrigerator and naturally cool, cooling rate is very slow, and unhygienic.
For this reason, patent CN202015089U proposes a kind of Rapid cooling device for hot drinks, comprise the inner barrel holding hot drink and the superconduction hot body be put in outside inner drum, this superconduction hot body comprises the housing of liquid-working-medium and carrying liquid working media, and this housing comprises the evaporator section of absorption hot drink heat and the condensation segment of distribute heat.This Rapid cooling device for hot drinks utilizes the evaporator section of superconduction hot body to absorb the heat of beverage, and condensation segment distribute heat realizes object of lowering the temperature, and because superconduction hot body cooling itself efficiency is high, and this device film-cooled heat is large, can realize cooling object fast.But due to the composite construction of its cylindrical shell, this device makes complicated, and cooling is placed in cooling naturally under room temperature environment, and this device is not easy the quick cooling realizing a large amount of hot fluid, and can not below cool to room temperature.
Patent CN202158729U proposes a kind of beverage liquid quick cooling machine, and it uses compression-type refrigeration mode, adopts the edible alcohol (freezing point-20 DEG C) of 30% as refrigerating medium, adopts the method for indirect refrigeration, Quick-cooling type beverage.Owing to using refrigerating medium, this device can effectively avoid ice to block up problem, beverage can be cooled to-10 DEG C ~ 0 DEG C.Shortcoming is that flow process is complicated, and cost is higher, and power consumption is large, is only applicable to the occasion of a large amount of hot fluid of industrial quick cooling.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of beverage quick cooler device and the beverage of normal temperature can be dropped to less than 10 degree within 3 minutes.
A kind of quick cooler, described quick cooler mainly comprises: compressor and rack section (1), refrigeration barrel part (2), planetary whirlpool generation components of system as directed (3), described compressor and holder part thereof, by stepper motor (4), motor rack (5), frame (6), compressor (10), ac fan (9), condenser (8), it is one group of assembly that refrigeration barrel fixture (7) is connected by frame (6), described refrigeration barrel part is connected with compressor and rack section (1) thereof by refrigeration barrel fixture (7), described planetary whirlpool produces components of system as directed (3) and comprises planet fluted disc assembly (16), rotary disk tray assembly (15) and rotating disk assembly (14), described planetary whirlpool is produced components of system as directed (3) and is connected by the bottom of the hollow shaft fixed hub (19) in planet fluted disc assembly with the refrigeration barrel (13) in refrigeration barrel part.
During described quick cooler work, described compressor (10) starts, described copper pipe (12) freezes, coolant-temperature gage in refrigeration barrel (13) is declined, in order to make the evenly rapid of water temperature drop, described rotary disk tray assembly (15) and rotating disk assembly (14) will constantly rotate until temperature arrives setting value, and compressor (10) stops, and rotary disk tray assembly (15) and rotating disk assembly (14) also stop operating;
After temperature arrives setting value, the beverage five bottles can not uncapped or beer insert in described rotating disk assembly (14), press startup button, rotary disk tray assembly (15) and rotating disk assembly (14) rotate 3-5 minute rapidly, and the fluid temperature in bottle drops to less than 10 degree.
The bottom of described refrigeration barrel part (2) is provided with fixing fluted disc.
Described rotary disk tray assembly (15) is by connecting compressor and rack section (1) generation revolution thereof.
Described rotating disk assembly (14) is tangent with assembly annular fluted disc (18) in planet fluted disc assembly (16) by assembly spur gear (31), produces rotation.
Described refrigeration barrel fills water in (13), and described copper pipe (12) starts cooling after powering, and described in Fig. 4, planetary whirlpool generation components of system as directed (3) not stall is dynamic simultaneously makes water temperature decline rapidly.Press start key when putting into beverage, described rotary disk tray assembly (15) rotates with the speed of enclosing for 2 seconds one and produces revolution, makes the even water temperature in water tank and lowers the temperature rapidly.Clamp rotating disk assembly (14) the generation rotation of beverage bottle by steel disc stress, 3.26 circles in per second simultaneously.Because assembly annular fluted disc 150 tooth (18) in described planet fluted disc assembly (Fig. 5) be 150 teeth weekly, the number of teeth of the assembly rotation tray gear (31) in described rotating disk assembly (Fig. 7) is 23 teeth, to produce the rotating ratio of rotation and revolution.The liquid generation whirlpool made from the change of team in sealing bottles of described rotating disk assembly (Fig. 7), makes liquid produce convection current, allows near the cryogenic liquid of bottle wall and the high-temp liquid rapid mixing at bottle center.Water in outside ice bucket, because described (Fig. 6) rotary disk tray assembly fast rotational produces convection current, rapidly by comprehensive with the water at low temperature near copper pipe for the high-temperature water near bottle outer wall.So the beverage in bottle can be lowered the temperature rapidly.
Compared with prior art, the advantage adopting the present invention of technique scheme to have is: energy-conservation, fast, volume is little, intelligent, saves refrigerator space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is compressor and rack section forward sight structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that compressor and rack section look up structural representation;
Fig. 4 is refrigeration barrel part-structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that planetary whirlpool generation components of system as directed faces structural representation;
Fig. 6 is that planetary whirlpool generation components of system as directed looks up structural representation;
Fig. 7 is that planet fluted disc assembly faces structural representation;
Fig. 8 is planet fluted disc assembly upward view;
Fig. 9 is rotary disk tray assembly top view;
Figure 10 is rotary disk tray assembly A-A sectional view;
Figure 11 is rotating disk assembly structure schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the control flow chart of patent of the present invention;
Wherein, 1, compressor and rack section; 2, refrigeration barrel part; 3, planetary whirlpool produces components of system as directed; 4, stepper motor; 5, motor rack; 6, frame; 7, refrigeration barrel fixture; 8, condenser; 9, ac fan; 10, compressor; 11, copper pipe fixture; 12, copper pipe; 13, refrigeration barrel; 14, rotating disk assembly; 15, rotary disk tray assembly; 16, planet fluted disc assembly; 17, pallet fixture; 18, annular fluted disc 150 tooth; 19, hollow shaft fixed hub; 20, waterproof pad; 21, bearing; 22, hollow shaft; 23, motor coupler; 24, fluted disc pallet; 25, planetary gearsets protective cover; 26, axis of rotation fixed hub; 27, bearing; 28, rotation rotating disk pallet; 29, beverage bottle fixes steel disc; 30, rotation pallet; 31, rotation tray gear.
detailed description of the invention:
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure of description, described beverage quick cooler is by liquid crystal display displays temperature, time, cooling time.Can according to the system time setting startup and shutdown time, can according to the feedback of water tank temperature sensor, the duration that what temperature is refrigeration remain on, the size that can amass according to the material of different beverage bottle and bottle arranges turntable rotation is set.
After arranging the switching on and shutting down time, every day to available machine time compressor is opened automatically, water temperature is reduced to 4-10 degree, is used as remaining in this level with reference to the temperature of equilibrium water afterwards by the value of feedback of temperature controller.When system time will be not referenced to the value of feedback of unused time temperature sensor, compressor is in idle state always.
During speed cold drink, beverage is put into rotation rotating disk, after pressing start button, rotation rotating disk and the not stall of revolution rotating disk are moved, and when timing arrives cooling time, rotation rotating disk and revolution rotating disk stop operating, and beverage reaches fast cold temperature 4-10 degree.Usually about cooling time 2-4 minute is arranged.
More than illustrate just illustrative for the purpose of the present invention; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand, when not departing from the spirit and scope that claim limits; many amendments, change or equivalence can be made, but all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.
The open the present invention of this written description use-case, comprises optimal mode, and also enables those skilled in the art manufacture and use the present invention.Of the present inventionly the scope of granted patent can be defined by the claims, and other example that those skilled in the art expect can be comprised.If other example this has the structural element of the literal language not differing from claims, if or other example this comprises and the equivalent structure element of the literal language of claims without substantial differences, then other example this is intended to be within the scope of claims.Can not cause under inconsistent degree, be incorporated herein by reference to by all references part of reference herein.

Claims (5)

1. a quick cooler, is characterized in that, described quick cooler mainly comprises: compressor and rack section (1), refrigeration barrel part (2), planetary whirlpool generation components of system as directed (3), described compressor and holder part thereof, by stepper motor (4), motor rack (5), frame (6), compressor (10), ac fan (9), condenser (8), it is one group of assembly that refrigeration barrel fixture (7) is connected by frame (6), described refrigeration barrel part is connected with compressor and rack section (1) thereof by refrigeration barrel fixture (7), described planetary whirlpool produces components of system as directed (3) and comprises planet fluted disc assembly (16), rotary disk tray assembly (15) and rotating disk assembly (14), described planetary whirlpool is produced components of system as directed (3) and is connected by the bottom of the hollow shaft fixed hub (19) in planet fluted disc assembly with the refrigeration barrel (13) in refrigeration barrel part.
2. quick cooler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during described quick cooler work, described compressor (10) starts, described copper pipe (12) freezes, coolant-temperature gage in refrigeration barrel (13) is declined, and in order to make the evenly rapid of water temperature drop, described rotary disk tray assembly (15) and rotating disk assembly (14) will constantly rotate until temperature arrives setting value, compressor (10) stops, and rotary disk tray assembly (15) and rotating disk assembly (14) also stop operating;
After temperature arrives setting value, the beverage five bottles can not uncapped or beer insert in described rotating disk assembly (14), press startup button, rotary disk tray assembly (15) and rotating disk assembly (14) rotate 3-5 minute rapidly, and the fluid temperature in bottle drops to less than 10 degree.
3. quick cooler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described refrigeration barrel part (2) is provided with fixing fluted disc.
4. quick cooler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotary disk tray assembly (15) is by connecting compressor and rack section (1) generation revolution thereof.
5. quick cooler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotating disk assembly (14) is tangent with assembly annular fluted disc (18) in planet fluted disc assembly (16) by assembly spur gear (31), produces rotation.
CN201510352059.1A 2015-06-24 2015-06-24 A kind of quick cooler Active CN104896836B (en)

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CN104896836B CN104896836B (en) 2017-07-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135781A (en) * 2015-10-19 2015-12-09 南通大学 Quick cooling device with automatic-rotation object carrier
CN110057122A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-26 石狮影见机械科技有限责任公司 A kind of refrigeration equipment for capableing of even solidification agar

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4549409A (en) * 1985-03-21 1985-10-29 Smith Jeffrey I Apparatus for cooling beverage containers and the like
JPH07218084A (en) * 1994-01-31 1995-08-18 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Cold insulation box
JP2004536271A (en) * 2001-03-01 2004-12-02 レボリューショナリ クーリング システムズ, インク. Apparatus and method for rapid cooling and heating of fluid
WO2005010448A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-02-03 Conde Hinojosa Jose Ramon Method and device for the rapid cooling of packaged drinks
CN204006954U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-10 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 A kind of tank/bottle drink quick cooler
CN204757539U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 马驰 Fast cold machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4549409A (en) * 1985-03-21 1985-10-29 Smith Jeffrey I Apparatus for cooling beverage containers and the like
JPH07218084A (en) * 1994-01-31 1995-08-18 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Cold insulation box
JP2004536271A (en) * 2001-03-01 2004-12-02 レボリューショナリ クーリング システムズ, インク. Apparatus and method for rapid cooling and heating of fluid
WO2005010448A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-02-03 Conde Hinojosa Jose Ramon Method and device for the rapid cooling of packaged drinks
CN204006954U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-10 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 A kind of tank/bottle drink quick cooler
CN204757539U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 马驰 Fast cold machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135781A (en) * 2015-10-19 2015-12-09 南通大学 Quick cooling device with automatic-rotation object carrier
CN110057122A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-26 石狮影见机械科技有限责任公司 A kind of refrigeration equipment for capableing of even solidification agar

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Inventor after: Zhao Liqing

Inventor before: Ma Chi

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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Effective date of registration: 20170613

Address after: 100004, Beijing, Chaoyang District, three East Ring Road 1, Beijing world financial center, West Tower, two

Applicant after: Zhao Liqing

Address before: 100200 Beijing city Changping District Huilongguan dragon Xiyuan wind house two District No. 5 Building 2 102

Applicant before: Ma Chi

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