CN104896787B - 一种利用发动机尾气驱动的吸附制冷装置 - Google Patents
一种利用发动机尾气驱动的吸附制冷装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104896787B CN104896787B CN201510013667.XA CN201510013667A CN104896787B CN 104896787 B CN104896787 B CN 104896787B CN 201510013667 A CN201510013667 A CN 201510013667A CN 104896787 B CN104896787 B CN 104896787B
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- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent bed
- high temperature
- temperature salt
- adsorbent
- thermohaline
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- -1 graphite compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 19
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002336 sorption--desorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
- Y02B30/625—Absorption based systems combined with heat or power generation [CHP], e.g. trigeneration
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510013667.XA CN104896787B (zh) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | 一种利用发动机尾气驱动的吸附制冷装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510013667.XA CN104896787B (zh) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | 一种利用发动机尾气驱动的吸附制冷装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104896787A CN104896787A (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
CN104896787B true CN104896787B (zh) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510013667.XA Active CN104896787B (zh) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | 一种利用发动机尾气驱动的吸附制冷装置 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104896787B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106268638B (zh) * | 2016-08-22 | 2019-10-25 | 上海交通大学 | 一种以膨胀硫化石墨为基质的多盐复合吸附剂及其制备方法 |
CN106938189A (zh) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-11 | 广东工业大学 | 纳米碳/膨胀石墨‑氯化盐复合吸附材料的应用 |
CN107166810A (zh) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-15 | 高娇 | 模块化吸附床结构 |
CN107560030A (zh) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-01-09 | 上海交通大学 | 吸附储能型空调系统及其控制方法 |
CN107471965B (zh) * | 2017-07-28 | 2020-08-18 | 上海交通大学 | 再吸附储能式空调系统及其控制方法 |
CN112833580B (zh) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-07-15 | 重庆科技学院 | 一种工业余热余压综合回收系统 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4610148A (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-09-09 | Shelton Samuel V | Solid adsorbent heat pump system |
US4819446A (en) * | 1986-12-15 | 1989-04-11 | Moore Roy A | Waste heat cooling apparatus |
CN101319829A (zh) * | 2008-07-10 | 2008-12-10 | 上海交通大学 | 双效双重吸附式制冷循环系统 |
CN101813398A (zh) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-08-25 | 上海交通大学 | 基于能量梯级利用的多模式热化学吸附制冷装置 |
CN102679616A (zh) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-09-19 | 南京工业大学 | 双级吸附制冷循环系统 |
-
2015
- 2015-01-12 CN CN201510013667.XA patent/CN104896787B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4610148A (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-09-09 | Shelton Samuel V | Solid adsorbent heat pump system |
US4819446A (en) * | 1986-12-15 | 1989-04-11 | Moore Roy A | Waste heat cooling apparatus |
CN101319829A (zh) * | 2008-07-10 | 2008-12-10 | 上海交通大学 | 双效双重吸附式制冷循环系统 |
CN101813398A (zh) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-08-25 | 上海交通大学 | 基于能量梯级利用的多模式热化学吸附制冷装置 |
CN102679616A (zh) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-09-19 | 南京工业大学 | 双级吸附制冷循环系统 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
内燃机车司机室吸附式空调器性能分析;姜周曙等;《低温工程》;20021231(第3期);第1-7页 * |
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CN104896787A (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
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Inventor after: Wang Liwei Inventor after: Gao Peng Inventor after: Zhang Xuefeng Inventor after: Wang Ruzhu Inventor after: Li Daopeng Inventor after: Liang Zhongwen Inventor after: Jiang Long Inventor before: Gao Peng Inventor before: Wang Liwei Inventor before: Zhang Xuefeng Inventor before: Wang Ruzhu Inventor before: Li Daopeng Inventor before: Liang Zhongwen Inventor before: Jiang Long |
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