CN104895605B - The system that large mining depth high artesian pit zone isolates release prevention and control water - Google Patents
The system that large mining depth high artesian pit zone isolates release prevention and control water Download PDFInfo
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- CN104895605B CN104895605B CN201510302267.0A CN201510302267A CN104895605B CN 104895605 B CN104895605 B CN 104895605B CN 201510302267 A CN201510302267 A CN 201510302267A CN 104895605 B CN104895605 B CN 104895605B
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Abstract
Isolate release prevention and control water system, including main shaft, auxiliary shaft, coal seam, a horizontal main entry, bottom level main entry and by-level main entry the present invention relates to a kind of large mining depth high artesian pit zone.Each horizontal main entry is respectively equipped with horizontal pump house, discharge pipe line of horizontal pump house and the bottom level pump house provided with connection ground.By-level main entry and bottom level main entry are respectively equipped with floodgate wall, and floodgate wall is provided with sluice gate, and floodgate wall is provided with No. 1 drain water circuit and No. 2 drain water circuits.No. 1 drain water circuit of bottom level main entry is connected to bottom level pump house, and No. 1 drain water circuit of by-level main entry is connected to by-level pump house.No. 2 drain water circuits of bottom level main entry are connected to by-level pump house, and No. 2 drain water circuits of by-level main entry are connected to a horizontal pump house.Water is guided to this horizontal pump house by a drain water circuit of the invention, and water is guided to horizontal pump house of upper stage by another drain water circuit, can be played a part of reducing catastrophe scope, be reduced mine disaster degree and business economic loss.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to large mining depth high artesian mine water management technical field, it is related to a kind of large mining depth high artesian mine
Zone isolation release prevention and control water system.
Background technology
Large mining depth high artesian mine and the mine of complicated hydrogeological conditions are pressed《Safety regulations in coal mine》273rd article will
Ask, it is necessary to which sluice gate is set, carry out subregion isolation.When mine generation coal seam bottom water bursting floods exploiting field, waterflooding is flat or even floods mine
Catastrophe when, can play reduce catastrophe scope purpose, realization harness the river, on one side produce, reduction mine disaster degree with
The economic loss of coal mining enterprise.
Large mining depth high artesian mine hydraulic pressure is far longer than 5.0MPa, at present, and in the market is not born hydraulic pressure also and is more than
The ripe approved product of 5.0MPa sluice gate.According to《Safety regulations in coal mine》273rd article of regulation, is more than in no hydraulic pressure
5.0MPa sluice gate approved product, can in addition be installed in proper drainage system-based with autonomous power supply system and draining energy
Power is not less than the immersible pump of maximum flooding quantity.But the Large diving pump of the high discharge capacity of big ability is higher to the water quality requirement of draining,
Under mine catastrophe case of emergency, water quality is poor；Further, since its power consumption is very big, easily line voltage formation is impacted, power network
Voltage is not sufficiently stable, and fault of water pump easily occurs, causes drainage efficiency low, and influence plays the effect of emergency management and rescue.
The content of the invention
Isolate release prevention and control water system it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of large mining depth high artesian pit zone, work as mine
When generation gushing water floods, diminution catastrophe scope can be played, mine disaster degree and the economic loss of coal mining enterprise is reduced.
The technical scheme is that：Large mining depth high artesian pit zone isolation release prevention and control water system, including main shaft,
Auxiliary shaft, coal seam and stage horizontal main entry, it is big that stage horizontal main entry includes a horizontal main entry, bottom level main entry and by-level
Lane.One horizontal main entry is provided with horizontal pump house, and bottom level main entry is provided with bottom level pump house, and by-level main entry is provided with middle water
Flat pump house.One horizontal pump house is connected to ground by discharge pipe line, and bottom level pump house is connected to ground by line pipeline.In
Between horizontal main entry and bottom level main entry be respectively equipped with floodgate wall, floodgate wall is provided with sluice gate, and sluice gate is provided with No. 1 drain water circuit
With No. 2 drain water circuits.No. 1 drain water circuit and No. 2 drain water circuits are equipped with high pressure water control valve.The bottom water of bottom level main entry
Put down No. 1 drain water circuit and be connected to bottom level pump house, No. 1 drain water circuit of by-level main entry is connected to by-level pump house.
No. 2 drain water circuits of bottom level of bottom level main entry are connected to by-level pump house, No. 2 drain water circuits of by-level main entry
It is connected to a horizontal pump house.
The quantity of by-level main entry is 0~5, and No. 1 drain water circuit of each by-level main entry is connected to respective water
The pump house of flat main entry, No. 2 drain water circuits of each by-level main entry are connected to the pump house of a by-level main entry, the superiors
No. 2 drain water circuits of by-level main entry are connected to a horizontal pump house.When the quantity of by-level main entry is zero, bottom level is big
No. 2 drain water circuits in lane are connected to a horizontal pump house.The caliber of No. 1 drain water circuit and No. 2 drain water circuits and the horizontal main entry in place
Horizontal pump house main drainpipe road diameter it is identical.The pressure-bearing scope of sluice gate is 2.5~5.0MPa.
The present invention in mine stage horizontal main entry by installing floodgate wall, and floodgate wall is provided with 5.0MPa sluice gate, water
The drain water circuit of two, a drain water circuit are installed in gate（No. 1 drain water circuit）Guide to this horizontal pump house, another tapping pipe
Road（No. 2 drain water circuits）To upper one horizontal pump house, drain water circuit installs control high pressure valve additional.When gushing water occurs for deep horizontal,
Sluice gate is closed, when water inrush quantity exceedes deep horizontal pumping room drainage ability, the control high pressure valve on No. 1 drain water circuit is utilized
Control bleeder quantity to be no more than this horizontal pumping room drainage ability, a part of water is discharged using this horizontal drainage system.With sluice
Water level rises in door, according to law of connected vessels, and water level rises in No. 2 drain water circuits, when water level rises to level of upper stage, under
Horizontal component disaster water is leaned on from pressure by No. 2 drain water circuits and lets out horizontal pump house of upper stage, utilizes horizontal row water system of upper stage
System draining.As water inrush quantity continues to increase, water level continues to rise, by the progressively upward level segment diversion of this principle, using upper
One stage horizontal drainage System drainage.
The present invention's effective is：1. when water bursting disaster occurs for mine, each stage, horizontal main entry can all realize disaster
Region is quickly isolated, and actual hydraulic pressure is respectively less than the maximum hydraulic pressure 5Mpa that sluice gate is born, solve the high hydraulic pressure mine of large mining depth without
Method uses the problem of in the market sluice gate approved product.2. by sluice gate two drain water circuits within the walls, low-level pump will be exceeded
The water of room drainability, from last horizontal pump house is pressed onto, is unlikely to flood lower level, sluice is outdoors using law of connected vessels
Producing region can continue to production.3. multiple horizontal drainage system capabilitys can be played simultaneously, the operating flexibility improved,
When total drainability is more than water inrush quantity, level and mine will not be flooded.If 4. water inrush quantity is excessive, more than each horizontal row water system
During total drainability of uniting, flooding time can be delayed, be that personnel in the pit's safe escape strives for enough escape times.5. reduce prominent
Floods become scope, reduce mine disaster degree and the economic loss of coal mining enterprise.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that large mining depth high artesian pit zone isolates release prevention and control water system；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in sluice gate tunnel；
Fig. 3 is the profile in sluice gate tunnel.
Wherein
1-two horizontal relief wells door, 2-bottom level sluice gate, 3-two levels let out No. 1 water lines, 4-bottom level No. 1 number
Drain water circuit, No. 2 drain water circuits of 5-two levels, No. 2 drain water circuits of 6-bottom level, 7-in line pipeline, 8-bottom level
Pump house, 9-two horizontal pump houses, 10-one horizontal pump house, 11-coal seam, 12-one horizontal pumping room drainage pipeline, 13-main shaft,
14-auxiliary shaft, No. 1 high pressure water control valve of 15-bottom level, No. 1 high pressure water control valve of 16-two levels, 17-bottom level 2
Number high pressure water control valve, No. 2 high pressure water control valves of 18-two levels, 19-Ordovician karst water position absolute altitude, 20-ground, 21-sluice
The level of wall, L1-mono-, the levels of L2-bis-, L3-bottom level, the levels of h1-mono- and the Ordovician karst water position discrepancy in elevation, the levels of h2-bis- and one
Level height difference, h3-bottom level and two level height differences.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.The scope of the present invention is not limited to embodiment,
Those skilled in the art make any change in the range of claim restriction and fall within the scope of protection of the invention.
Large mining depth high artesian pit zone of the present invention isolates release prevention and control water system, as shown in figure 1, including main shaft 13,
Auxiliary shaft 14, coal seam 11 and stage horizontal main entry, it is big that stage horizontal main entry includes a horizontal main entry, bottom level main entry and two levels
Lane（By-level main entry）.One horizontal L1 is -400m levels, and two horizontal L2 are -600m levels, and bottom level L3 is -850m water
It is flat.One horizontal drainage ability is 3000m3/ h, two horizontal drainage abilities are 2500m3/ h, bottom level drainability is 3000m3/
H, bottom level is the in line ground of immersible pump.Implement zone isolation release guarded drainage system respectively in two levels, bottom level main entry
System.One horizontal main entry is provided with horizontal pump house 10, and bottom level main entry is provided with bottom level pump house 8, and two horizontal main entrys are provided with two water
Flat pump house 9, a horizontal pump house is connected to ground 20 by discharge pipe line 12, and bottom level pump house 8 is connected to by line pipeline 7
Ground.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, two horizontal main entrys and bottom level main entry are respectively equipped with floodgate wall 21, and the floodgate wall of two levels is set
There is sluice gate 1, sluice gate is provided with No. 1 drain water circuit 3 and No. 2 drain water circuits 5.The floodgate wall of bottom level is provided with sluice gate 2, water
Gate is provided with No. 1 drain water circuit 4 and No. 2 drain water circuits 6.Two horizontal relief wells door pressure-bearing 2.5MPa, bottom level sluice gate pressure-bearing
For 4.5MPa or 5.0MPa.The caliber of No. 1 drain water circuit and No. 2 drain water circuits is φ 425mm.No. 1 drain water circuit 4 of bottom level
Provided with No. 1 high pressure water control valve 15 of bottom level, two drain water circuits 3 of level 1 are provided with No. 1 high pressure water control valve 16 of two levels,
Two drain water circuits 5 of level 2 are provided with No. 2 high pressure water control valves 18 of two levels, and No. 2 drain water circuits 6 of bottom level are provided with bottom water
Put down No. 2 high pressure water control valves 17.No. 1 drain water circuit 4 of bottom level of bottom level main entry is connected to bottom level pump house 8, two
Horizontal No. 1 drain water circuit 3 of main entry is connected to two horizontal pump houses 9.No. 2 drain water circuits 6 of bottom level are connected to two horizontal pump houses 9,
No. 2 drain water circuits 5 of two horizontal main entrys are connected to a horizontal pump house 10.
Large mining depth high artesian pit zone of the present invention isolates the implementation process of release prevention and control water system：Mine bottom level
When grey water inrush accident difficult to understand occurs for L3, water inrush quantity is larger, the bottom level sluice gate 2 closed immediately, and by occurring, disaster region is quick
Isolation.With the increase of water inrush quantity, No. 1 bleeder quantity of drain water circuit 4 increase of bottom level utilizes No. 1 high voltage-controlled water of bottom level
Valve 15 controls bleeder quantity so that bleeder quantity is no more than bottom level pumping room drainage ability.If water inrush quantity continues to increase, sluice
Water level gradually rises in door, according to law of connected vessels, and the water level in drain water circuit synchronously rises, and sluice gate starts pressure-bearing, works as calamity
Evil region water level is when increasing to two levels, disaster water can by No. 2 drain water circuits 6 of two levels from pressure to two horizontal pump houses 9, when
When disaster region water level increases to two horizontal L2, two horizontal relief wells door 1 is closed immediately and isolates two horizontal disaster regions, disaster regional water
Amount passes through two horizontal relief wells No. 1 drain water circuit 3 within the walls, and water is drained into two horizontal pump houses 9, two horizontal drainage System drainages are enabled.
Meanwhile, the water in bottom level sluice gate is discharged to bottom by No. 1 drain water circuit 4 of bottom level, No. 2 drain water circuits 6 of bottom level
Portion's level and two horizontal pump houses are discharged simultaneously.If water inrush quantity be more than two levels, the total drainability of bottom level pump house, water level after
It is continuous to go up, when water level increases to a horizontal L1, a horizontal pumping room drainage is enabled, now two level 1 is let out at two horizontal relief wells door
Water is drained into two horizontal pump houses and a horizontal pump house by water lines, No. 2 drain water circuits 5 of two levels simultaneously, by a horizontal pump house and
Two horizontal pump house discharges.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of large mining depth high artesian pit zone isolates release prevention and control water system, including main shaft（13）, auxiliary shaft（14）, coal seam
（11）With stage horizontal main entry, stage horizontal main entry includes a horizontal main entry, bottom level main entry and by-level main entry；One water
Flat main entry is provided with a horizontal pump house（10）, bottom level main entry is provided with bottom level pump house（8）, by-level main entry is provided with centre
Horizontal pump house；One horizontal pump house passes through discharge pipe line（12）It is connected to ground（20）, bottom level pump house（8）Pass through in line pipeline
（7）It is connected to ground（20）, it is characterized in that：The by-level main entry and bottom level main entry are respectively equipped with floodgate wall, sluice
Wall is provided with sluice gate；The floodgate wall of the by-level main entry is provided with No. 1 drain water circuit and No. 2 drain water circuits, No. 1 sluicing
Pipeline and No. 2 drain water circuits are provided with high pressure water control valve；The floodgate wall of the bottom level main entry is provided with No. 1 sluicing of bottom level
Pipeline（4）With No. 2 drain water circuits of bottom level（6）, described No. 1 drain water circuit of bottom level and No. 2 drain water circuits of bottom level
Provided with high pressure water control valve；No. 1 drain water circuit of bottom level of the bottom level main entry（4）It is connected to bottom level pump house（8）,
No. 1 drain water circuit of by-level main entry is connected to by-level pump house；No. 2 drain water circuits of bottom level of bottom level main entry
（6）By-level pump house is connected to, No. 2 drain water circuits of by-level main entry are connected to a horizontal pump house（10）.
2. large mining depth high artesian pit zone according to claim 1 isolates release prevention and control water system, it is characterized in that：Institute
State No. 1 drain water circuit and the caliber of No. 2 drain water circuits and the horizontal pump house main drainpipe road diameter of the horizontal main entry in place is identical.
3. large mining depth high artesian pit zone according to claim 1 isolates release prevention and control water system, it is characterized in that：Institute
The pressure-bearing scope for stating sluice gate is 2.5~5.0MPa.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510302267.0A CN104895605B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | The system that large mining depth high artesian pit zone isolates release prevention and control water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510302267.0A CN104895605B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | The system that large mining depth high artesian pit zone isolates release prevention and control water |
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| CN104895605A CN104895605A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104895605B true CN104895605B (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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| CN105604605B (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-11-03 | 马钢(集团)控股有限公司 | The complicated anti-broke-out diseases device of flood mine underground mine |
| CN107448233B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2023-05-16 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Mine water damage eliminating system and method |
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Address after: 054000, 126 West Main Street, Hebei, Xingtai Patentee after: Hebei Coal Science Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 054000, 126 West Main Street, Hebei, Xingtai Patentee before: HEBEI COAL Research Institute |
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