CN104895252A - Anchoring device for taper sleeve-locking reinforcements and anchoring method thereof - Google Patents
Anchoring device for taper sleeve-locking reinforcements and anchoring method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104895252A CN104895252A CN201510297440.2A CN201510297440A CN104895252A CN 104895252 A CN104895252 A CN 104895252A CN 201510297440 A CN201510297440 A CN 201510297440A CN 104895252 A CN104895252 A CN 104895252A
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- tapered sleeve
- intermediate plate
- anchoring
- anchor
- bar
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Abstract
The invention relates to an anchoring device for a taper sleeve-locking reinforcements and an anchoring method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of reinforced concrete anchoring. The anchoring device comprises a plurality of clamping sheets and taper sleeve anchoring plates at the outer sides of the clamping sheets, wherein each clamping sheet is provided with a tooth-shaped inner surface and a single-conical-surface outer surface, and reinforcements to be anchored are wrapped and clamped through the tooth-shaped inner surfaces; each taper sleeve anchoring plate is in a head-shoulder integrated shape and provided with a conical hole at the centre, and the clamping sheets and the reinforcements to be anchored sequentially sleeve the inner centres of the conical holes and locked simultaneously through the taper sleeve anchoring plates; the tooth-shaped inner surface of each clamping sheet is provided with a plurality of spaced trapezoidal teeth, and threads for anchoring are not needed at the end parts of the reinforcements to be anchored. The anchoring device disclosed by the invention omits the prefabrication link of reinforcement thread machining, saves the machining structure and the machining cost of the prefabrication link, and is fast, convenient and reliable to install, and easy for control quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel bar anchoring device and anchoring process, particularly a kind of tapered sleeve without the need to arranging end reinforced screw thread locks steel bar anchoring device and anchoring process, belongs to steel concrete anchoring technical field.
Background technology
" reinforcing steel bar machinery anchoring " has the applicating history of decades in west economy developed country, start at nearly 10 years in the application of China.
To those skilled in the art, traditional is substantially all adopt " bent bar anchorage " for the Bar Anchorage in steel concrete, and disadvantage is waste reinforcing bar, and anchorage node place reinforcing bar is intensive, not easily ensure the quality of concreting, the curved muscle processing of reinforcing bar is made troubles.
And along with the progress of technology, mostly the reinforcing steel bar machinery anchor plate of current domestic use is straight thread and welding connecting mode, its Bar Anchorage plate adopts the female circular anchor plate of band and screwed reinforcing bar to combine, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2.But this connected mode need when applying in engineering to process in advance prefabricated, time-consuming, take a lot of work, it has following shortcoming: 1) must to carry out processing in advance prefabricated for reinforcing bar, adds prefabricated process links and prefabricated cost; 2) the screw thread silk head after processing also answers safekeeping, just cannot connect once cause damage, install: 3) screw thread anchor plate needs all will ensure its quality requirement in processing and installation two links, and the anchor plate that this patent relates to only has a fixing link to be Quality Control Links; 4) thread parameter inconsistent (when the supplier of anchor plate and joint is not) of the bar splice providing the specification of the producer's screw thread steel that it requires processing, size and job site to use of general anchor plate, the independent separate machined of screw thread silk head is cumbersome, also not manageability, once silk head loads in mixture very easily will cause quality accident, so when causing project anchor plate negligible amounts, the situation of supplier's supply of being unwilling of anchor plate, but design has explicitly called for again use mechanical anchor plate.
Therefore, when current domestic cost of labor significantly improves, the mode be threaded is more and more inconvenient, and integrated cost is high, is not easy to the application in engineering.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome above-mentioned defect, propose a kind of tapered sleeve without the need to arranging screw thread steel silk head and lock steel bar anchoring device and anchoring process, it eliminates the prefabricated link of screw thread steel processing, effectively solves reinforcing bar and fast installs and the technical problem of quality control.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device, described tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device comprises the tapered sleeve anchor plate outside intermediate plate and intermediate plate; Described intermediate plate is multi-disc, and it has cogged inner surface and single conical surface external surface, and intermediate plate described in multi-disc will treat that the reinforcing bar of anchoring wraps up, is engaged by cogged inner surface; Described tapered sleeve anchor plate is head shoulder disjunctor shape, its center is provided with the conical bore axially arranged, described intermediate plate and treat that anchor bar is set in the described conical bore inside center of tapered sleeve anchor plate successively, locks the reinforcing bar treating anchoring wrapped up in intermediate plate and intermediate plate simultaneously by tapered sleeve anchor plate; The tapering of described conical bore is identical with intermediate plate tapering, and conical bore diameter by inner side shoulder laterally head reduce gradually; Described intermediate plate cogged inner surface has spaced multiple stepped tooth; Described intermediate plate and tapered sleeve anchor plate all adopt alloy steel material manufacture; Describedly treat the end reinforced without the need to processing anchoring screw thread of anchoring.
Further, described tapered sleeve anchor plate shape of cross section is circular, square, oval or polygon.
Further, described intermediate plate be two panels, three or four.
Further, intermediate plate described in multi-disc is symmetricly set on and treats anchor bar surrounding.
Further, described intermediate plate outboard end flushes with when anchor bar outboard end is placed or does not flush.
Further, described head shoulder disjunctor shape tapered sleeve anchor plate is replaced with the cylinder of equal thickness, square body or polygon cylinder.
Further, described intermediate plate cogged inner surface is arc-shaped, in order to treat that the external surface of anchor bar is tightly fitted and is engaged.
Further, described intermediate plate has certain intensity and hardness and toughness, to ensure intermediate plate flexural deformation in clamping process, is unlikely to fracture; And described intermediate plate list conical surface external surface and tapered sleeve anchor plate conical bore inner surface are smooth treatment surface; Described intermediate plate and tapered sleeve anchor plate all adopt the alloy steel material manufacture containing Cr.
Further, treat described in that anchor bar is Ribbed Bar, plain bar or rod iron.
The anchoring process of above-mentioned tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device, comprises the steps:
Step one: make corresponding intermediate plate and tapered sleeve anchor plate;
Step 2: make it circumferentially be uniformly distributed by a plastic cage intermediate plate described in multi-disc and be formed as an entirety, and loaded and treat the end reinforced of anchoring, and the larger one end of intermediate plate thickness is placed towards inboard, the less one end of thickness then towards arranged outside, and makes outboard end flush with when anchor bar outer end is placed;
Step 3: the conical bore of tapered sleeve anchor plate is corresponding consistent with the intermediate plate conical surface in step 2, by tapered sleeve anchor plate from treating that anchor bar end is stretched into and is enclosed within intermediate plate external surface;
Step 4: adopt clamping tool by tapered sleeve anchor plate and intermediate plate axial compression, the so far anchor device installation of reinforcing bar.
Wherein, the profile of tooth crown in the present invention can not excessively flat (than standard tooth form point), otherwise clamping reinforcing bar needs larger power, also easily damages reinforcing bar; But profile of tooth again can not be excessively sharp, otherwise the intensity of tooth can not meet the demands.Therefore, present invention employs stepped tooth shape, its one end towards the reinforcing bar comparatively other end is thin, and in order to improve snap-in force, and stepped tooth spacing designs according to standard pitch.
Beneficial effect:
1, the prefabricated link eliminating screw thread steel processing installed by anchor device of the present invention, saves worked structure and the processing cost of prefabricated link;
2, quick for installation, convenient, reliable, quality is easy to control;
3, with the processing of on-the-spot steel concrete supporting, prefabricated without any relation, the cross-cutting issue of quality managemant can not be caused, even if quantity does not affect the application of its product less yet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of Bar Anchorage plate of domestic current use just puts schematic diagram;
To be that a kind of Bar Anchorage plate of domestic current use is counter put schematic diagram to Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 is that tapered sleeve of the present invention locking steel bar anchoring device installs initial position schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram after the installation of tapered sleeve of the present invention locking steel bar anchoring device.
In figure, 1: concrete; 2: anchor plate pressure-bearing surface; 3: anchor plate end face; 4: treat anchor bar; 5: intermediate plate; 6: tapered sleeve anchor plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 3-4, a kind of tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device of the present invention, comprise the tapered sleeve anchor plate 6 outside intermediate plate 5 and intermediate plate 5, intermediate plate 5 be two panels, three or four, it has cogged inner surface (not shown in FIG.) and single conical surface external surface, multi-disc intermediate plate 5 will treat that the reinforcing bar 4 of anchoring wraps by cogged inner surface, and multi-disc intermediate plate 5 is symmetricly set on treats anchor bar 4 surrounding, and intermediate plate 5 outboard end flushes with when anchor bar 4 outboard end is placed or do not flush.Intermediate plate 5 cogged inner surface is arc-shaped, in order to treat that the external surface of anchor bar 4 is tightly fitted and is engaged.Tapered sleeve anchor plate 6 is head shoulder disjunctor shape, its shape of cross section is circular, square, oval or polygon, its center is provided with the conical bore axially arranged, intermediate plate 5 and treat that anchor bar 4 is set in the conical bore inside center of tapered sleeve anchor plate 6 successively, locks the reinforcing bar 4 treating anchoring of parcel in intermediate plate 5 and intermediate plate 5 simultaneously by tapered sleeve anchor plate 6.The tapering of conical bore is identical with intermediate plate 5 tapering, and conical bore diameter by inner side shoulder laterally head reduce gradually.Intermediate plate 5 cogged inner surface tool is spaced, can be the multiple stepped tooths treating that towards inner side anchor bar is arranged.Intermediate plate 5 and tapered sleeve anchor plate 6 all adopt alloy steel material manufacture, and especially containing the very tight material manufacture of Cr, and treat that anchor bar 4 is Ribbed Bar, plain steel-bar or rod iron, its end is without the need to processing anchoring screw thread.Wherein, intermediate plate 5 has certain intensity and hardness and toughness, to ensure intermediate plate 5 flexural deformation in clamping process, be unlikely to fracture, and the single conical surface external surface of intermediate plate 5 and tapered sleeve anchor plate 6 conical bore inner surface is smooth treatment surface.
The anchoring process of above-mentioned tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step one: make corresponding intermediate plate and tapered sleeve anchor plate;
Step 2: intermediate plate described in multi-disc is (not shown by a plastic cage, for prior art) make it circumferentially be uniformly distributed to be formed as one overall, and loaded and treat the end reinforced of anchoring, and the larger one end of intermediate plate thickness is placed towards inboard, the less one end of thickness then towards arranged outside, and makes outboard end flush with when anchor bar outer end is placed;
Step 3: the conical bore of tapered sleeve anchor plate is corresponding consistent with the intermediate plate conical surface in step 2, by tapered sleeve anchor plate from treating that anchor bar end is stretched into and is enclosed within intermediate plate external surface;
Step 4: adopt clamping tool (for prior art) by tapered sleeve anchor plate and intermediate plate axial compression, the so far anchor device installation of reinforcing bar.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figs. 3-4, another kind of tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device of the present invention, its tapered sleeve anchor plate 6 is the cylinder of equal thickness, square body or polygon cylinder.Other arrange and connected mode and construction method with embodiment 1, no longer repeat herein.
Be more than two exemplary embodiments of the present invention, enforcement of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Claims (10)
1. a tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device, is characterized in that: described tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device comprises the tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) in intermediate plate (5) and intermediate plate (5) outside; Described intermediate plate (5) is multi-disc, and it has cogged inner surface and single conical surface external surface, and intermediate plate described in multi-disc (5) will treat that the reinforcing bar (4) of anchoring wraps up, is engaged by cogged inner surface; Described tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) is head shoulder disjunctor shape, its center is provided with the conical bore axially arranged, described intermediate plate (5) and treat that anchor bar (4) is set in the described conical bore inside center of tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) successively, locks the reinforcing bar (4) treating anchoring of parcel in intermediate plate (5) and intermediate plate (5) simultaneously by tapered sleeve anchor plate (6); The tapering of described conical bore is identical with intermediate plate (5) tapering, and conical bore diameter by inner side shoulder laterally head reduce gradually; The spaced multiple stepped tooth of described intermediate plate (5) cogged inner surface tool; Described intermediate plate (5) and tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) all adopt alloy steel material manufacture; Describedly treat that reinforcing bar (4) end of anchoring is without the need to processing anchoring screw thread.
2. tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) shape of cross section is circular, square, oval or polygon.
3. tapered sleeve according to claim 1 locking steel bar anchoring device, is characterized in that: described intermediate plate (5) is two panels, three or four.
4. tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: intermediate plate described in multi-disc (5) is symmetricly set on treats anchor bar (4) surrounding.
5. tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described intermediate plate (5) outboard end flushes with when anchor bar (4) outboard end is placed or do not flush.
6. tapered sleeve locking steel bar anchoring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described head shoulder disjunctor shape tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) is replaced with the cylinder of equal thickness, square body or polygon cylinder.
7. tapered sleeve according to claim 1 locking steel bar anchoring device, is characterized in that: described intermediate plate (5) cogged inner surface is arc-shaped, in order to treat that the external surface of anchor bar (4) is tightly fitted and is engaged.
8. tapered sleeve according to claim 1 locking steel bar anchoring device, is characterized in that: described intermediate plate (5) has certain intensity and hardness and toughness, to ensure intermediate plate (5) flexural deformation in clamping process, is unlikely to fracture; And the single conical surface external surface of described intermediate plate (5) and tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) conical bore inner surface are smooth treatment surface; Described intermediate plate (5) and tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) all adopt the alloy steel material manufacture containing Cr.
9. tapered sleeve according to claim 1 locking steel bar anchoring device, is characterized in that: described in treat that anchor bar (4) is Ribbed Bar, plain bar or rod iron.
10. according to claim 1-9, tapered sleeve locks an anchoring process for steel bar anchoring device, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step one: make corresponding intermediate plate (5) and tapered sleeve anchor plate (6);
Step 2: make it circumferentially be uniformly distributed by a plastic cage intermediate plate described in multi-disc (5) and be formed as an entirety, and loaded reinforcing bar (6) end for the treatment of anchoring, and the larger one end of intermediate plate (5) thickness is placed towards inboard, the less one end of thickness then towards arranged outside, and makes outboard end flush with when anchor bar (4) outer end is placed;
Step 3: the conical bore of tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) is corresponding consistent with intermediate plate (5) conical surface in step 2, by tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) from treating that anchor bar (4) end is stretched into and is enclosed within intermediate plate (5) external surface;
Step 4: adopt clamping tool by tapered sleeve anchor plate (6) and intermediate plate (5) axial compression, so far the anchor device installation of reinforcing bar.
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CN201510297440.2A CN104895252A (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Anchoring device for taper sleeve-locking reinforcements and anchoring method thereof |
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CN201510297440.2A CN104895252A (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | Anchoring device for taper sleeve-locking reinforcements and anchoring method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108331259A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-27 | 沈阳建筑大学 | The wedge-shaped intermediate plate anchor head of major diameter high tensile reinforcement for reinforced concrete beam column node and application |
CN109914609A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-21 | 河北易达钢筋连接技术有限公司 | Clamp device and assembled built-in fitting |
CN111197384A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-26 | 山西省交通建设工程质量检测中心(有限公司) | Prestressed steel strand anchoring device |
CN111270712A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-12 | 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 | Rapid assembly type steel bar anchoring structure and anchoring method for concrete structure |
CN113565269A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-29 | 湖南立格建业科技有限公司 | Clamping piece thread composite steel bar connecting joint and steel bar anchoring plate connecting joint |
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US3703748A (en) * | 1970-08-14 | 1972-11-28 | Kelly Systems Inc | Anchor for post-tensioning prestressed concrete |
CN2226619Y (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 1996-05-08 | 上海钢铁工艺技术研究所 | Anchoring device for stretching prestressed steel strand |
CN2435451Y (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2001-06-20 | 柳州市建筑机械总厂 | Large-diameter steel strand ground tackle |
CN201031468Y (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-03-05 | 邵培森 | Novel prestressing force cable anchorage |
CN201598778U (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-10-06 | 金文成 | FRP reinforcing anchorage device |
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2015
- 2015-06-03 CN CN201510297440.2A patent/CN104895252A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3703748A (en) * | 1970-08-14 | 1972-11-28 | Kelly Systems Inc | Anchor for post-tensioning prestressed concrete |
CN2226619Y (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 1996-05-08 | 上海钢铁工艺技术研究所 | Anchoring device for stretching prestressed steel strand |
CN2435451Y (en) * | 2000-07-11 | 2001-06-20 | 柳州市建筑机械总厂 | Large-diameter steel strand ground tackle |
CN201031468Y (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-03-05 | 邵培森 | Novel prestressing force cable anchorage |
CN201598778U (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2010-10-06 | 金文成 | FRP reinforcing anchorage device |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108331259A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-27 | 沈阳建筑大学 | The wedge-shaped intermediate plate anchor head of major diameter high tensile reinforcement for reinforced concrete beam column node and application |
CN109914609A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-21 | 河北易达钢筋连接技术有限公司 | Clamp device and assembled built-in fitting |
CN111197384A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-26 | 山西省交通建设工程质量检测中心(有限公司) | Prestressed steel strand anchoring device |
CN111270712A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-12 | 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 | Rapid assembly type steel bar anchoring structure and anchoring method for concrete structure |
CN113565269A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-29 | 湖南立格建业科技有限公司 | Clamping piece thread composite steel bar connecting joint and steel bar anchoring plate connecting joint |
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