Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one
Mixing waste silk (wherein defective PAN precursor 40% in carbon fiber production, defective oxidization fiber 20%, defective carbon filament 40%) be cut into the short silk that length is 2mm, in waste silk: sig water=1: the ratio of 4 adds the alkali lye of 5%, stir 1 hour at 80 DEG C, centrifugally remove sig water, add water washing 2 times.Mixing waste silk after washing adds in reactor, ratio in 1: 10: 20: 69 adds catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, 4 hours are processed at 80 DEG C, centrifugally remove treatment fluid, be washed with water to neutrality, dry and namely obtain product.
Can reuse after treatment fluid supplements hydrogen peroxide.
For the effect of test surfaces process, make enhancing wood plastic composite by following formula: high density polyethylene (HDPE) 42 parts, wood powder 40 parts, mixing 10 parts, waste silk, coupling agent (maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene) 6 parts, 2 parts, lubricant paraffin.Send in screw extruder after above-mentioned material being used high speed mixer mixing, melt extrude and obtain graininess enhancing wood plastic composite.Its mechanical property is as follows after tested, tensile strength 46.6MPa, bending strength 63.9MPa, impact strength 12.7MPa.
Detailed description of the invention two
By method described in embodiment one, just change mixing waste silk into defective PAN precursor, operating condition is identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 45.8MPa, bending strength 62.4MPa, impact strength 12.5MPa.
Detailed description of the invention three
By method described in embodiment one, just change mixing waste silk into defective oxidization fiber, operating condition is identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 43.8MPa, bending strength 60.6MPa, impact strength 11.0MPa.
Detailed description of the invention four
By method described in embodiment one, just change mixing waste silk into defective carbon filament, operating condition is identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 47.3MPa, bending strength 65.2MPa, impact strength 13.2MPa.
Detailed description of the invention five
Mixing waste silk (wherein defective PAN precursor 40%, defective oxidization fiber 20%, defective carbon filament 40%) in carbon fiber production is cut into the short silk that length is 2mm.Enhancing wood plastic composite is made: high density polyethylene (HDPE) 42 parts, wood powder 40 parts, 10 parts, undressed mixing waste silk, coupling agent (maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene) 6 parts, 2 parts, lubricant paraffin by following formula.Send in screw extruder after above-mentioned material being used high speed mixer mixing, melt extrude and obtain graininess enhancing wood plastic composite.Its mechanical property is as follows after tested, tensile strength 28.8MPa, bending strength 40.1MPa, impact strength 6.4MPa.
Detailed description of the invention six
By method described in embodiment one, difference is in waste silk: sig water=1: the ratio of 2 adds the alkali lye of 5%, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 44.3MPa, bending strength 60.2MPa, impact strength 11.2MPa.
Detailed description of the invention seven
By method described in embodiment one, difference is in waste silk: sig water=1: the ratio of 3 adds the alkali lye of 5%, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 45.6MPa, bending strength 61.7MPa, impact strength 11.9MPa.
Detailed description of the invention eight
By method described in embodiment one, difference is in waste silk: sig water=1: the ratio of 5 adds the alkali lye of 5%, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 46.7MPa, bending strength 63.7MPa, impact strength 12.7MPa.
Detailed description of the invention nine
By method described in embodiment one, difference is in waste silk: sig water=1: the ratio of 7 adds the alkali lye of 5%, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 46.8MPa, bending strength 63.9MPa, impact strength 13.0MPa.
Detailed description of the invention ten
By method described in embodiment one, difference be in 0.5: 10: 20: 69.5 ratio add catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 39.4MPa, bending strength 60.2MPa, impact strength 11.1MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 11
By method described in embodiment one, difference be in 1.5: 10: 20: 68.5 ratio add catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 46.4MPa, bending strength 63.9MPa, impact strength 12.9MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 12
By method described in embodiment one, difference be in 2: 10: 20: 68 ratio add catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 46.8MPa, bending strength 64.5MPa, impact strength 13.4MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 13
By method described in embodiment one, difference be in 1: 6: 20: 73 ratio add catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 41.6MPa, bending strength 60.1MPa, impact strength 10.3MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 14
By method described in embodiment one, difference be in 1: 8: 20: 71 ratio add catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 43.4MPa, bending strength 61.7MPa, impact strength 11.8MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 15
By method described in embodiment one, difference be in 1: 12: 20: 67 ratio add catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 47.4MPa, bending strength 63.8MPa, impact strength 12.8MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 16
By method described in embodiment one, difference be in 1: 15: 20: 64 ratio add catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 47.6MPa, bending strength 63.6MPa, impact strength 13.2MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 17
By method described in embodiment one, difference be in 1: 10: 15: 74 ratio add catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 44.4MPa, bending strength 56.8MPa, impact strength 9.7MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 18
By method described in embodiment one, difference be in 1: 10: 18: 71 ratio add catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 45.5MPa, bending strength 58.7MPa, impact strength 10.8MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 19
By method described in embodiment one, difference be in 1: 10: 25: 64 ratio add catalyst (anthraquinone: sodium stannate=1: 2) successively, 96% concentrated sulfuric acid, 30% hydrogen peroxide and water, all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, and the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 46.9MPa, bending strength 63.7MPa, impact strength 12.8MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 20
By method described in embodiment one, difference is catalytic oxidation treatment temperature is 60 DEG C, and all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 36.1MPa, bending strength 43.2MPa, impact strength 7.6MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 21
By method described in embodiment one, difference is catalytic oxidation treatment temperature is 70 DEG C, and all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 42.8MPa, bending strength 59.8MPa, impact strength 10.4MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 22
By method described in embodiment one, difference is catalytic oxidation treatment temperature is 90 DEG C, and all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 46.1MPa, bending strength 63.8MPa, impact strength 12.6MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 23
By method described in embodiment one, difference is the catalytic oxidation treatment time is 2 hours, and all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 37.7MPa, bending strength 53.3MPa, impact strength 9.5MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 24
By method described in embodiment one, difference is the catalytic oxidation treatment time is 3 hours, and all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 43.8MPa, bending strength 59.5MPa, impact strength 11.5MPa.
Detailed description of the invention 25
By method described in embodiment one, difference is the catalytic oxidation treatment time is 6 hours, and all the other operating conditions are identical with embodiment one, the product obtained after tested its mechanical property is as follows, tensile strength 46.7MPa, bending strength 63.2MPa, impact strength 12.5MPa.