CN104894597A - High-efficiency electrolysis device - Google Patents
High-efficiency electrolysis device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104894597A CN104894597A CN201510304684.9A CN201510304684A CN104894597A CN 104894597 A CN104894597 A CN 104894597A CN 201510304684 A CN201510304684 A CN 201510304684A CN 104894597 A CN104894597 A CN 104894597A
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- water
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- housing
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Abstract
The invention provides a high-efficiency electrolysis device. The high-efficiency electrolysis device is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein an accommodating space is formed in the shell; multiple electrode modules are arranged in the accommodating space of the shell in parallel from top to bottom; a water guide cover is arranged at the water inlet end of the shell, and is provided with a water inlet; a water separation plate and a water guide cover horizontally laminated are arranged at the water outlet end of the shell; two water outlet tanks are formed in one surface, facing the water separation plate, of the water guide cover; outlet water in the shell is leaded into different water outlet tanks by the water guide cover; the water outlet ends of the two water outlet tanks are both communicated with a water outlet; the water outlet is communicated with a switchover valve; and one of the two water outlet tanks can realize the water drainage through the switchover valve at the same time. The high-efficiency electrolysis device mainly electrolyzes water to generate ionized water, wherein generated acidic ionized water is mainly used for disinfecting, and alkali ionized water is used for decontaminating or directly serves as drinking water. A horizontal multi-pole type microstructure design of the high-efficiency electrolysis device has such advantages as high efficiency, portability, excellent tightness and easy switchover of the acid and alkali ionized water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device of brine electrolysis in a kind of technical field of chemical industry.
Background technology
Existing electrolyzer is mainly used for producing corresponding required product to electrolytic solution electrolysis, and wherein industry is used for hydrogen manufacturing or alkaline, or produces ionized water etc.Traditional electrolyzer mostly is single groove or double flute, wherein divides again and has barrier film and aseptate electrolyzer, but the very low and cleaning of respective inner device of its efficiency and change inconvenient.Electrolyzer is made up of cell body, anode and negative electrode, and anolyte compartment and cathode compartment separate by majority barrier film.Aqueous solution electrolytic cell, fusion electrolysis groove and nonaqueous solution electrolysis groove three class is divided into by the difference of electrolytic solution.When direct current is by electrolyzer, there is oxidizing reaction at anode and solution interface place, reduction reaction occurs, to produce desired product at negative electrode and solution interface place.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: be optimized design to cell construction, choose reasonable electrode and diaphragm material, is the key improving current efficiency, reduce bath voltage, save energy consumption.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention there is provided a kind of electrolyzer efficiently, it is characterized in that, comprise housing, accommodation space is formed in housing, multiple electrode module is from top to bottom arranged in the accommodation space of housing abreast, water guide cover is provided with at the feed-water end of housing, water guide cover is provided with water-in, water source enters after water guide cover through water-in, by water guide cover water distribution uniformity to different electrode modules, point water plate and water guide cover that left and right is stacked is provided with in the water side of housing, the one side of water guide cover towards point water plate has two effluent troughs, by water guide cover, the water outlet in housing is imported in different effluent troughs, article two, the water side of effluent trough all communicates with water outlet, water outlet communicates with switch valve, article two, effluent trough only has an effluent trough to realize water outlet by switch valve at one time.
Preferably, the both sides inwall of described housing is provided with the draw-in groove for snapping in described electrode module.
Preferably, described electrode module comprises electrode holder, the middle part of electrode holder is reticulated structure, plant-grid connection groove is had in the edge of electrode holder, netted positive electricity pole plate and netted negative electricity pole plate are embedded in front and the reverse side of electrode holder respectively by caulking groove in respective single electrode, between netted positive electricity pole plate and netted negative electricity pole plate, be provided with ionic membrane; The netted positive electricity pole plate of adjacent electrode module and the upper and lower staggered arrangement of netted negative electricity pole plate.
Preferably, described water guide cover is provided with the water guide groove for water inlet being directed to each described electrode module towards the one side of described housing, and water guide groove communicates with the water-in being located at described water guide cover, and water-in communicates with described water-in.
Preferably, described point of water plate is furnished with parallel many rows limbers, adjacent two row limbers is in height staggeredly arranged, and separately two row limbers height identical.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention mainly brine electrolysis produces ionized water.The acid electrolyzed functional water wherein produced is mainly used in sterilization, and alkaline ion water is used for decontamination or directly cooks tap water.Its horizontal multipolar system microstructure design has efficient, portable, and good seal, is easy to switch the advantages such as acid ion alkali ion water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall appearance figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is water guide cover skeleton view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front schematic view of electrode holder of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the reverse side schematic diagram of electrode holder of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is mesh electrode figure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is casing appearance figure of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that the present invention divides water plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is water guide cover structure iron of the present invention;
Figure 10 is that the present invention selects switching construction figure;
Figure 11 is tank room internal electrode distribution plan of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the efficient electrolyzer of one provided by the invention, comprises housing 5, is formed with accommodation space in housing 5, and multiple electrode module 4 is from top to bottom arranged in the accommodation space of housing 5 abreast.Composition graphs 7, the both sides inwall of housing 5 is provided with the draw-in groove 16 for snapping in electrode module, and electrode module is arranged in housing by draw-in groove 16.Composition graphs 4,5,6 and 11, electrode module 4 comprises electrode holder 13, the middle part of electrode holder 13 is reticulated structure, plant-grid connection groove 11 is had in the edge of electrode holder 13, netted positive electricity pole plate 12 and netted negative electricity pole plate 14 are embedded in front and the reverse side of electrode holder 13 respectively by caulking groove 10 in respective single electrode, between netted positive electricity pole plate 12 and netted negative electricity pole plate 14, be provided with ionic membrane 15; The netted positive electricity pole plate 12 of adjacent electrode module 4 and netted negative electricity pole plate about 14 staggered arrangement.
Be provided with water guide cover 3 at the feed-water end of housing 5, water guide cover 3 is provided with water-in 1, water source enters after water guide cover 3 through water-in 1, by water guide cover 3 water distribution uniformity to different electrode modules.The concrete structure of water guide cover 3 as shown in Figure 3, water guide cover 3 is provided with the water guide groove 9 for water inlet being directed to each described electrode module 4 towards the one side of housing 5, water guide groove 9 communicates with the water-in 8 being located at water guide cover 3, and water-in 8 communicates with described water-in 1.
Point water plate 6 and water guide cover 7 that left and right is stacked is provided with in the water side of housing 5.The structure of point water plate 6 as shown in Figure 8, point water plate 6 is furnished with parallel many rows limbers 17, and adjacent two row limbers 17 are in height staggeredly arranged, and the height of two row limbers 17 is separately identical.Composition graphs 9, the one side of water guide cover 7 towards point water plate 6 has two effluent troughs 18, by water guide cover 7, the water outlet in housing 5 is imported in different effluent troughs 18, article two, the water side of effluent trough 18 all communicates with water outlet 19, water outlet 19 communicates with switch valve 2 as shown in Figure 10, and two effluent troughs 18 only have an effluent trough 18 to realize water outlet by switch valve 2 at one time.
Electrolytic solution is entered by water-in 1, through water guide cover 3, moisture flow is ensured that the hydraulic pressure of every layer of tank room is identical, ensure that each electrolyte layers can ensure abundant ionization simultaneously.Current are through tank room, and wherein, netted positive electricity pole plate 12 and netted negative electricity pole plate 14 are placed for horizontally-inclined thus water can be made fully to contact with netted positive electricity pole plate 12 and netted negative electricity pole plate 14.Electrode module 4 is made up of four parts: ionic membrane 15, netted positive electricity pole plate 12 and netted negative electricity pole plate 14, electrode holder 13.Mesh electrode can increase the contact area of electrode and electrolytic solution on the one hand, is conducive to the current upsetting split flow on the other hand, and make it disorderly, the electrolytic solution flow through in pole plate so all has an opportunity to contact with electrode network.Ionic membrane 15 is added in the two-plate time, has the netted insulation layer of electrode holder 13 to ensure to cause because ionic membrane 15 is damaged between its pole plate the short circuit of directly contact.The insulation layer of electrode holder 13 is designed to latticedly provide sufficient space for ion-exchange between two-plate.Like this, be both conducive to the ion-exchange between ionic membrane, can have fully ensured with the electrolytic solution electrolysis of electrode contact again complete.The distribution of electrode vessel as shown in figure 11, adopt-,+,+,-... formula (namely negative and positive room alternately) design, fully highlights the advantage part of the design.Electrode module 4 is parallel by putting in housing 5, and the distance of two adjacent pole plate intermodules is very little, can ensure that the gas produced in being hydrolyzed can by water-band together like this, can also ensure electrolytic solution and electrode contact many, thus make electrolysis abundant.Ionized water after electrolysis has point water plate the polymerization of the water of each identical tank room to be flowed out, and ensure that the water flowed out is acid or alkaline ion water by switch valve 2, easy switching is efficient.Meanwhile, consider that the replacing of electrode network and ionic membrane is convenient, this design two-port all can aspect dismounting, and electrode does is modularization, thus accomplishes convenient and practical.
Claims (5)
1. an efficient electrolyzer, it is characterized in that, comprise housing (5), housing is formed with accommodation space in (5), multiple electrode module (4) is from top to bottom arranged in the accommodation space of housing (5) abreast, water guide cover (3) is provided with at the feed-water end of housing (5), water guide cover (3) is provided with water-in (1), water source enters after water guide cover (3) through water-in (1), by water guide cover (3) water distribution uniformity to different electrode modules, point water plate (6) and water guide cover (7) that left and right is stacked is provided with in the water side of housing (5), the one side of water guide cover (7) towards point water plate (6) has two effluent troughs (18), by water guide cover (7), the water outlet in housing (5) is imported in different effluent troughs (18), article two, the water side of effluent trough (18) all communicates with water outlet (19), water outlet (19) communicates with switch valve (2), article two, effluent trough (18) only has an effluent trough (18) to realize water outlet by switch valve (2) at one time.
2. a kind of electrolyzer efficiently as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the both sides inwall of described housing (5) is provided with the draw-in groove (16) for snapping in described electrode module.
3. a kind of electrolyzer efficiently as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electrode module (4) comprises electrode holder (13), the middle part of electrode holder (13) is reticulated structure, plant-grid connection groove (11) is had in the edge of electrode holder (13), netted positive electricity pole plate (12) and netted negative electricity pole plate (14) are embedded in front and the reverse side of electrode holder (13) respectively by caulking groove (10) in respective single electrode, between netted positive electricity pole plate (12) and netted negative electricity pole plate (14), be provided with ionic membrane (15); The netted positive electricity pole plate (12) of adjacent electrode module (4) and netted negative electricity pole plate (14) staggered arrangement up and down.
4. a kind of electrolyzer efficiently as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water guide cover (3) is provided with the water guide groove (9) for water inlet being directed to each described electrode module (4) towards the one side of described housing (5), water guide groove (9) communicates with the water-in (8) being located at described water guide cover (3), and water-in (8) communicates with described water-in (1).
5. a kind of electrolyzer efficiently as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described point of water plate (6) is furnished with parallel many rows limbers (17), adjacent two row limbers (17) is in height staggeredly arranged, and separately two row limbers (17) height identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510304684.9A CN104894597B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | A kind of efficient electrolysis unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510304684.9A CN104894597B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | A kind of efficient electrolysis unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104894597A true CN104894597A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104894597B CN104894597B (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510304684.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104894597B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | A kind of efficient electrolysis unit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110980887A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-04-10 | 朱艳青 | Portable electrolytic water disinfection device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-04 CN CN201510304684.9A patent/CN104894597B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陈玉柱: "基于单片机控制的离子水去污消毒装置的研究与开发", 《工程科技I辑》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110980887A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-04-10 | 朱艳青 | Portable electrolytic water disinfection device |
| CN110980887B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2022-05-17 | 广东活法科技有限公司 | Portable electrolytic water disinfection device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104894597B (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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