CN104891210A - Automatic discharging device - Google Patents
Automatic discharging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104891210A CN104891210A CN201510267602.8A CN201510267602A CN104891210A CN 104891210 A CN104891210 A CN 104891210A CN 201510267602 A CN201510267602 A CN 201510267602A CN 104891210 A CN104891210 A CN 104891210A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- automatic unloading
- overcoat
- scraper plate
- unloading device
- hydraulic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/24—Unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/26—Unloading land vehicles using rakes or scrapers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic discharging device which is provided with a scraping plate. The scraping plate is connected with a multi-layer telescopic sleeve, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in an inner sleeve body of the multi-layer telescopic sleeve, an outer sleeve body of the multi-layer telescopic sleeve penetrates through the scraping plate which is fixedly connected with one end of a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is connected with the inner sleeve body and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom of the outer sleeve body, and a rotating shaft of the limiting groove is arranged in a shaft sleeve. The discharging process can be conducted conveniently when the automatic discharging device is used, and the automatic discharging device has the advantages of being low in cost, high in automation degree, easy to operate and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of unloading apparatus, specifically a kind of automatic unloading device.
Background technology
At present, in the use procedure of China's heavy wrecker truck, link of unloading is the key factor affecting work efficiency, there is the problems such as difficulty is large, expense is high of unloading.The unloading of current heavy wrecker truck mainly contains two kinds of modes, and one is manpower unloading, and another kind is that automatic unloading equipment installed by car.
Manpower this mode work efficiency of unloading is extremely low, and because it is wasted time and energy, the expense of therefore unloading is also higher, and manpower unloading adds traffic cost, have impact on work efficiency, wastes a large amount of labour power.
The self-unloading device of the employing that existing lorry has, has higher work efficiency, but it has following shortcoming:
One is that cost is high, and two is that the quality of equipment own is comparatively large, and dress is then cargo capacity minimizing onboard; Three is that safety performance reduces, and install automatic unloading equipment tailheaviness and significantly increase, hauling goods, the safety performance in driving process can reduce; Four is that the cost of repair of this equipment is also higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide a kind of automatic unloading device, it can be lorry unloading comparatively easily, and degree of automation is higher, and cost is lower.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of automatic unloading device of the present invention, be provided with scraper plate, described scraper plate overlaps with multi-deck extension and is connected, and is provided with hydraulic actuating cylinder in the inner sleeve of multi-deck extension cover, and the overcoat of this multi-deck extension cover is through scraper plate, this scraper plate and pull bar one end affixed, the pull bar other end is connected with inner sleeve, hydraulic actuating cylinder movable end, and described jacket bottom is provided with position-limited trough, and the rotating shaft of this position-limited trough is placed in axle sleeve.
Middle cover is also provided with above between described overcoat and inner sleeve.
Described overcoat both sides are provided with stay hook above.
A kind of automatic unloading device of the present invention is also provided with the shock absorption device corresponding with described overcoat, and described overcoat is connected with cross sliding driving device by steel rope, and this cross sliding driving device is connected with engine installation.
Described cross sliding driving device comprises HM Hydraulic Motor, retarder, and engine installation comprises power takeoff, Hydraulic Pump, hydraulic pipe, distributing box, hydraulic pipe draw off gear.
Described shock absorption device comprises the sleeve and damping spring that are fixed on cabin floor above.
Adopt after such scheme, owing to being provided with multi-deck extension nested structure, and provide power by hydraulic power, can break bulk process easily when this structure is used, the used time does not conveniently pack up, and has that cost is low, degree of automation is high, simple operation and other advantages.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the perspective structure figure of a kind of automatic unloading device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of shown in Fig. 1 a kind of embodiment of automatic unloading device.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of automatic unloading device of the present invention, be provided with scraper plate 1, it is characterized in that: described scraper plate 1 overlaps with multi-deck extension and is connected, the inner sleeve 4 li of multi-deck extension cover is provided with hydraulic actuating cylinder, the overcoat 2 of this multi-deck extension cover is through scraper plate 1, this scraper plate 1 is affixed with pull bar 6 one end, and pull bar 6 other end is connected with inner sleeve 4, hydraulic actuating cylinder movable end 5, is provided with position-limited trough 7 bottom described overcoat 2, the rotating shaft of this position-limited trough 7 is placed in axle sleeve 8, and the rotating shaft of position-limited trough 7 can be rotated and stretch.
Middle cover 3 is also provided with between overcoat 2 and inner sleeve 4.
Overcoat 2 both sides are provided with stay hook 10, for emptying equipment is fixed on cabin floor 13.
The present invention is also provided with the shock absorption device 9 corresponding with overcoat 2, and described shock absorption device 9 adopts conventional shock-dampening method, such as, comprise damping spring and fixed muffle thereof, and shock absorption device 9 to be fixed on cabin floor 13 and to be in the below of overcoat 2.
This structure in use, specifically can have the embodiment that two kinds are main:
The first embodiment, described overcoat 2 is connected with cross sliding driving device 12 by steel rope 11, and this cross sliding driving device 12 is connected with engine installation.Described cross sliding driving device 12 comprises HM Hydraulic Motor, retarder, and engine installation comprises power takeoff, Hydraulic Pump, hydraulic pipe, distributing box, hydraulic pipe draw off gear.Engine installation drives cross sliding driving device 12, by fluid motor-driven retarder, exports steel rope 11 to, draws overcoat 2 move at compartment cephalocaudal direction by steel rope 11.Scraper plate action then drives inner sleeve 4, pull bar 6 by hydraulic actuating cylinder movable end 5, and then pulls scraper plate 1 to carry out the motion of compartment left and right directions, completes unloading action.The position-limited trough 7 at overcoat 2 two ends is placed on cabin floor 13 both sides, spacing while, can also slide at cabin floor 13 both sides cephalocaudal direction, and hydraulic pipe draw off gear is responsible for the synchronous folding and unfolding of hydraulic pipe simultaneously.In the case, for avoiding goods on the impact of hydraulic pipe, hydraulic pipe can be placed in protecting sleeve.When automatic unloading device end-of-job, emptying equipment is moved to predetermined fixed position, now, overcoat 2 is just in time positioned at above shock absorption device 9, by stay hook 10 hook in cabin floor 13, opens damping shock absorption device 9, plays cushioning effect when vehicle to run.
The second embodiment, cancel cross sliding driving device 12, overcoat 2 is not needed to move at compartment cephalocaudal direction, but employing all arranges overcoat 2, scraper plate 1 and inner emptying equipment in front and rear part, compartment, the scraper plate of front and rear part, compartment completes the unloading work in respective region respectively, and scraper plate action still relies on power takeoff, Hydraulic Pump, hydraulic pipe, distributing box.
Be collapsed state by this construction recovery when not using, hydraulic actuating cylinder movable end 5, inner sleeve 4, middle cover 3 all close in overcoat 2, are convenient to protect working part by the erosion of external environment condition.
Claims (6)
1. an automatic unloading device, be provided with scraper plate (1), it is characterized in that: described scraper plate (1) overlaps with multi-deck extension and is connected, the inner sleeve (4) of multi-deck extension cover is inner is provided with hydraulic actuating cylinder, the overcoat (2) of this multi-deck extension cover is through scraper plate (1), and this scraper plate (1) is affixed with pull bar (6) one end, and pull bar (6) other end is connected with inner sleeve (4), hydraulic actuating cylinder movable end (5), described overcoat (2) bottom is provided with position-limited trough (7), and the rotating shaft of this position-limited trough (7) is placed in axle sleeve (8).
2. automatic unloading device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with middle cover (3) between described overcoat (2) and inner sleeve (4).
3. automatic unloading device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described overcoat (2) both sides are provided with stay hook (10).
4. automatic unloading device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is also provided with the shock absorption device (9) corresponding with described overcoat (2), described overcoat (2) is connected with cross sliding driving device (12) by steel rope (11), and this cross sliding driving device (12) is connected with engine installation.
5. automatic unloading device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described cross sliding driving device (12) comprises HM Hydraulic Motor, retarder, and engine installation comprises power takeoff, Hydraulic Pump, hydraulic pipe, distributing box, hydraulic pipe draw off gear.
6. automatic unloading device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described shock absorption device (9) comprises the sleeve and damping spring that are installed on cabin floor (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510267602.8A CN104891210A (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Automatic discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510267602.8A CN104891210A (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Automatic discharging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104891210A true CN104891210A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=54024263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510267602.8A Pending CN104891210A (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Automatic discharging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104891210A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020094259A1 (en) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-07-18 | Wallace Lloyd Michael | Dumping system for pick-up trucks |
| CN2511536Y (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2002-09-18 | 北京凯特专用汽车厂 | Telescopic closing device for container of bulk material transporting vehicle |
| JP3567147B2 (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2004-09-22 | 有限会社光司商會 | Handling equipment such as truck beds |
| CN102126623A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-07-20 | 冯真清 | Wagon unloader |
| CN102367050A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-03-07 | 付开进 | Air cylinder telescopic device pushing unloading frame device based on carriage head part |
| CN202729375U (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-02-13 | 冯真清 | Unloading device for goods van |
| CN103010769A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-03 | 游勇 | Unloader |
| CN103112677A (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-05-22 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Garbage compressor and unloading method thereof |
| CN203877531U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-15 | 江西深信饲料有限公司 | Mechanized raw material unloading and warehousing device |
| CN204162114U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-18 | 天津中色再生金属工程技术研究院 | Waste cupron device for discharging |
| CN204751555U (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-11-11 | 冯真清 | Automatic discharge devices |
-
2015
- 2015-05-25 CN CN201510267602.8A patent/CN104891210A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020094259A1 (en) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-07-18 | Wallace Lloyd Michael | Dumping system for pick-up trucks |
| JP3567147B2 (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2004-09-22 | 有限会社光司商會 | Handling equipment such as truck beds |
| CN2511536Y (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2002-09-18 | 北京凯特专用汽车厂 | Telescopic closing device for container of bulk material transporting vehicle |
| CN102126623A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-07-20 | 冯真清 | Wagon unloader |
| CN102367050A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-03-07 | 付开进 | Air cylinder telescopic device pushing unloading frame device based on carriage head part |
| CN103010769A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-03 | 游勇 | Unloader |
| CN202729375U (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-02-13 | 冯真清 | Unloading device for goods van |
| CN103112677A (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-05-22 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Garbage compressor and unloading method thereof |
| CN203877531U (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-15 | 江西深信饲料有限公司 | Mechanized raw material unloading and warehousing device |
| CN204162114U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-18 | 天津中色再生金属工程技术研究院 | Waste cupron device for discharging |
| CN204751555U (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-11-11 | 冯真清 | Automatic discharge devices |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150909 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |