CN104890877A - Ladder hanging rack structure - Google Patents

Ladder hanging rack structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104890877A
CN104890877A CN201510345000.XA CN201510345000A CN104890877A CN 104890877 A CN104890877 A CN 104890877A CN 201510345000 A CN201510345000 A CN 201510345000A CN 104890877 A CN104890877 A CN 104890877A
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China
Prior art keywords
ladder
bearing
pin
hanging rack
bearing pin
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Granted
Application number
CN201510345000.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104890877B (en
Inventor
晏明生
牛东振
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Priority to CN201510345000.XA priority Critical patent/CN104890877B/en
Publication of CN104890877A publication Critical patent/CN104890877A/en
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Publication of CN104890877B publication Critical patent/CN104890877B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a ladder hanging rack structure, relating to the field of airplane structure design. A hanging rack support is fixedly arranged on a fixed beam; the fixed beam is provided with two hanging points; the hanging rack support is arranged at the places where the hanging points are; the hanging rack support is a single-ear hollow support; a pin shaft a and a pin shaft b are arranged to be in interference fit with the ear hole of the hanging rack support; a quick release pin mounting hole is formed in one end, different from a limiting platform, of the pin shaft b; a quick release pin and the quick release pin mounting hole are connected in a matching manner to limit a ladder hanger on a pin shaft be which is located between the hanging rack support and the quick release pin. The ladder hanging rack structure provided by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to operate; as the pin shafts are arranged on the hanging rack support, and the quick release pin is arranged on one pin shaft to limit relative movement of the ladder hanger and the hanging rack support, a ladder can be separated from the hanging rack support only by driving the whole ladder along the same direction of the pin shafts during the disassembling of the ladder, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the ladder hanging rack structure is high in stability, safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of ladder hanging rack structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aircraft structure design, in particular to a kind of ladder hanging rack structure for loading and unloading aircraft ladder.
Background technology
The ladder that military aircraft uses, requires quick dispatch.As shown in Figure 1, on aircraft disclosed in prior art, ladder hangs between the auricle of ears joint by monaural, and monaural hook has anti-skidding mechanism to design, and during installation, a people can complete.When dismounting, due to monaural hook having spring anti-skidding mechanism, a people spring anti-skidding mechanism must be depressed into open position, another people upwards pushes away ladder simultaneously, until the hook axle ladder skidded off on ears just can unload, this at least needs two people just can complete, and wastes time and energy, and a people cannot complete.The technical barrier needing now solution badly be how to design a kind of aircraft ladder hanging rack structure can either embarkation ladder sub-hook, can anti-skidding, staff can be facilitated again to dismantle, the labour intensity reduced a staff when dismounting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of simple and reasonable, device stability is high, the ladder hanging rack structure of easy accessibility.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of ladder hanging rack structure, comprise fixed beam, hanger bearing, hanger bearing is fixed on fixed beam, fixed beam arranges two hanging points, hanging point place is provided with hanger bearing, hanger bearing is the hollow bearing of monaural, the earhole interference fit of hanger bearing is provided with bearing pin a, bearing pin b, one end that bearing pin b differs from limit dais is provided with Quick-release pin mounting hole, and Quick-release pin and Quick-release pin mounting hole are connected on the bearing pin b that to be linked up with by ladder and be limited between hanger bearing and Quick-release pin.
, ladder is linked up with and is stuck on bearing pin a, bearing pin b and is pinned by anticreep dead bolt in such scheme preferably, and ladder hook is arranged at the homonymy of two hanger bearings.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, the base plate of hanger bearing is provided with and fixed orifice is installed and by bolt, hanger bearing is fixed on fixed beam.
In above-mentioned either a program preferably, the ladder be equipped with hanger bearing is linked up with as hollow structure, link up with ladder and lock bearing pin a, bearing pin b is provided with anticreep dead bolt, anticreep dead bolt and ladder are linked up with and are fixed on ladder by pivot pin and link up with, and pivot pin are provided with return spring and ladder are linked up be in closure state with anticreep dead bolt.
The beneficial effect of ladder hanging rack structure provided by the present invention is, structure is simple, easy to operate, by arranging bearing pin and a bearing pin is provided with Quick-release pin restriction ladder hook and the relative motion of hanger bearing wherein on hanger bearing, only need ladder can be made to be separated from hanger bearing along the equidirectional promotion of bearing pin ladder entirety when dismantling ladder, reduce the labour intensity of staff, convenient disassembly, device stability are high, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment according to ladder hanging rack structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the hanger bearing embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 according to ladder hanging rack structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 links up with the ladder matched embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of ladder hanging rack structure of the present invention to assemble schematic diagram with anticreep dead bolt;
Fig. 4 is the ladder hanging structure schematic diagram embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 of application ladder hanging rack structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that in prior art, hanger bearing and ladder are linked up with and assembled schematic diagram.
Reference numeral:
1-fixed beam, 2-hanger bearing, 3-bearing pin a, 4-bearing pin b, 5-Quick-release pin, 6-ladder hook, 7-anticreep dead bolt, 8-ladder side bar, 9-ears bearing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to understand the ladder hanging rack structure according to the present invention program better, be further elaborated explanation below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing to ladder hanging rack structure of the present invention.
As Figure 1-4, ladder hanging rack structure provided by the present invention, comprise fixed beam 1, hanger bearing 2, hanger bearing 2 is fixed on fixed beam 1, fixed beam 1 arranges two hanging points, hanging point place is provided with hanger bearing 2, hanger bearing 2 is the hollow bearing of monaural, the earhole interference fit of hanger bearing 2 is provided with bearing pin a3, bearing pin b4, one end that bearing pin b4 differs from limit dais is provided with Quick-release pin mounting hole, and Quick-release pin 5 and Quick-release pin mounting hole are connected and are linked up with on the 6 bearing pin b4 be limited between hanger bearing 2 and Quick-release pin 5 by ladder.Ladder hook 6 to be stuck in bearing pin a3, bearing pin b4 on and to be pinned by anticreep dead bolt 7, and the homonymy that 6 are arranged at two hanger bearings 2 linked up with by ladder.The base plate of hanger bearing 2 is provided with and fixed orifice is installed and by bolt, hanger bearing 2 is fixed on fixed beam 1.
The ladder be equipped with hanger bearing 2 links up with 6 for hollow structure, ladder hook 6 is fixed on ladder side bar 8, link up with ladder that 6 lock bearing pin a3, bearing pin b4 is provided with anticreep dead bolt 7, anticreep dead bolt 7 and ladder links up with 6 and are fixed on ladder by pivot pin and links up with on 6, pivot pin are provided with return spring and make ladder hook 6 and anticreep dead bolt 7 be in closure state.
Hanger bearing 2 base plate is bolted to connection on fixed beam 1, and monaural and base plate are formed in one structure, have ensured the Joint strenght between monaural and base plate, improves the safety of device, stability.Match with the earhole of the monaural structure of hanger bearing 2 and be provided with bearing pin a3, bearing pin b4, the similar of bearing pin a3 and bearing pin b4, difference is, the bar portion of bearing pin b4 is than the bar minister of bearing pin a3, and the part grown is for arranging Quick-release pin mounting hole.Quick-release pin 5 and the Quick-release pin mounting hole interference fit on bearing pin b4.Two ladders hook 6 on ladder to be buckled on bearing pin a3 and bearing pin b4 and by anticreep dead bolt 7, ladder to be linked up with 6 and pins.Ladder hook 6 carries out spacing with Quick-release pin 5 by bearing pin b4, prevents ladder from linking up with 6 along bearing pin axial motion, skid off bearing pin.
In concrete use procedure, fixed beam 1 arranging two hanging points, is the distance on ladder between two ladder hooks 6 in the hanging point place distance arranged on hanger bearing 2, two hanger bearing 2 between monaural structure.The structural earhole of monaural on hanger bearing 2 is respectively arranged with bearing pin a3, bearing pin b4 interference fit with it, hanger bearing 2 is hollow structure, hollow structure can ensure that shearing and moment of flexure are effectively transmitted, can ensure that again moment of torsion effectively transmits, structure efficiency is higher and can alleviate integrally-built quality.
The length in the bar portion of bearing pin a3, bearing pin b4 is all greater than monaural structure and ladder on hanger bearing 2 and links up with the thickness sum of 6, and in addition, the length of bearing pin b4 is larger than the length of bearing pin a3, and the part grown is for installing the Quick-release pin mounting hole set by Quick-release pin 5.By the locking of anticreep dead bolt 7 on ladder hook 6 and the restriction of bearing pin b4, ladder hook 6 is fixed on bearing pin a3 and bearing pin b4, and can not come off hanger bearing 2.
When hanging rack structure provided by the invention installs ladder, only need two ladder hooks 6 be buckled on bearing pin a3 and bearing pin b4 respectively, then in the Quick-release pin mounting hole of bearing pin b4, plug Quick-release pin 5.The anticreep dead bolt 7 that ladder hook 6 is arranged links up with 6 one-tenth closure states with ladder under ladder idle state; When being hung on hanger bearing 2 by ladder hook 6, anticreep dead bolt 7 power of being squeezed can open opening, and when bearing pin is stuck in the inside of ladder hook 6 completely, the application force that anticreep dead bolt 7 is subject to spring gets back to initial position again.
When hanging rack structure provided by the invention unloads ladder, only Quick-release pin 5 need be laid down from the Quick-release pin mounting hole bearing pin b4, then the bar of the ladder of ladder hook 6 along bearing pin b4 be skidded off, save manpower.
More than be described in detail in conjunction with ladder hanging rack structure specific embodiment of the present invention, but be not limitation of the present invention, everyly according to technical spirit of the present invention, technical scope of the present invention is all belonged to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, also it should be noted that, comprise the combination in any between each part mentioned above according to the category of ladder hanging rack structure technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a ladder hanging rack structure, comprise fixed beam (1), hanger bearing (2), described hanger bearing (2) is fixed on described fixed beam (1), it is characterized in that: two hanging points are set on described fixed beam (1), hanging point place is provided with described hanger bearing (2), described hanger bearing (2) is the hollow bearing of monaural, the earhole interference fit of described hanger bearing (2) is provided with bearing pin a (3), bearing pin b (4), one end that bearing pin b (4) differs from limit dais is provided with Quick-release pin mounting hole, Quick-release pin (5) and Quick-release pin mounting hole are connected and are linked up with by ladder on bearing pin b (4) that (6) be limited between described hanger bearing (2) and Quick-release pin (5).
2. ladder hanging rack structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: ladder hook (6) is stuck in bearing pin a (3), bearing pin b (4) go up and pass through anticreep dead bolt (7) pinning, ladder is linked up with (6) and is arranged at the homonymy of hanger bearing (2) described in two.
3. ladder hanging rack structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the base plate of described hanger bearing (2) is provided with and installs fixed orifice and by bolt, described hanger bearing (2) be fixed on described fixed beam (1).
4. ladder hanging rack structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ladder be equipped with described hanger bearing (2) links up with (6) for hollow structure, link up with ladder that (6) lock bearing pin a (3), bearing pin b (4) is provided with anticreep dead bolt (7), anticreep dead bolt (7) and ladder links up with (6) and are fixed on ladder by pivot pin and links up with on (6), pivot pin are provided with return spring and make ladder hook (6) and anticreep dead bolt (7) be in closure state.
CN201510345000.XA 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 A kind of ladder hanging rack structure Active CN104890877B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510345000.XA CN104890877B (en) 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 A kind of ladder hanging rack structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510345000.XA CN104890877B (en) 2015-06-19 2015-06-19 A kind of ladder hanging rack structure

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CN104890877A true CN104890877A (en) 2015-09-09
CN104890877B CN104890877B (en) 2017-03-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108791489A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-13 徐州徐工矿山机械有限公司 A kind of turning support and turn to coupling mechanism

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2533321Y (en) * 2001-04-12 2003-01-29 洪荣德 Looped link
GB2448887A (en) * 2007-05-01 2008-11-05 Stannah Stairlifts Ltd Aircraft access method & apparatus
CN102734294A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-10-17 天津市安众机电技术有限公司 Connecting pin and anti-rotating connecting device applying same
CN203112379U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-08-07 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Quick-mounting tower cap climbing ladder of tower crane
CN203996920U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-10 威海光威复合材料有限公司 Collapsible composite material airstair
CN104691769A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-10 南京航空航天大学 Novel unmanned aerial vehicle airborne pod hanging frame

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2533321Y (en) * 2001-04-12 2003-01-29 洪荣德 Looped link
GB2448887A (en) * 2007-05-01 2008-11-05 Stannah Stairlifts Ltd Aircraft access method & apparatus
CN102734294A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-10-17 天津市安众机电技术有限公司 Connecting pin and anti-rotating connecting device applying same
CN203112379U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-08-07 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Quick-mounting tower cap climbing ladder of tower crane
CN203996920U (en) * 2014-07-18 2014-12-10 威海光威复合材料有限公司 Collapsible composite material airstair
CN104691769A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-10 南京航空航天大学 Novel unmanned aerial vehicle airborne pod hanging frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108791489A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-13 徐州徐工矿山机械有限公司 A kind of turning support and turn to coupling mechanism

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