CN104890848A - Electric energy power system for full electric propulsion ship - Google Patents

Electric energy power system for full electric propulsion ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104890848A
CN104890848A CN201510259436.7A CN201510259436A CN104890848A CN 104890848 A CN104890848 A CN 104890848A CN 201510259436 A CN201510259436 A CN 201510259436A CN 104890848 A CN104890848 A CN 104890848A
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direct current
busbar
energy
power
energy power
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CN104890848B (en
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张剑
李金龙
温旭辉
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Institute of Electrical Engineering of CAS
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Institute of Electrical Engineering of CAS
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric energy power system for a full electric propulsion ship. The system comprises two single-machine energy power systems and a direct-current contact box (C), wherein the two single-machine electric energy power systems share one energy storage battery (A); the energy storage battery (A) is connected with a first direct-current confluence busbar (B1) of the first single-machine energy power system in parallel; the positive pole of the first direct-current confluence busbar (B1) is connected with the input end of a direct-current contactor (C); the output end of the direct-current contactor (C) is connected with the positive pole of a second direct-current confluence busbar (B2) of the second single-machine energy power system; and the negative pole of the first direct-current confluence busbar (B1) is connected with the negative pole of the second direct-current confluence busbar (B2) to form a double-machine parallel system.

Description

A kind of all electric propulsion naval vessel electric power energy power system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric propulsion system of all electric propulsion naval vessel.
Background technology
The synthesis electrical method system on conventional all electric propulsion naval vessel comprises one-of-a-kind system and two-generator parallel-running system, and as shown in Figures 1 and 2, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 does not draw the parts such as cooling system, sensor, battery monitor system to its structure.
Fig. 1 is the conventional synthesis electrical method system architecture schematic diagram of one-of-a-kind system, and diesel powerplant output direct current (DC) carries out energy and confluxes in direct current bus duct, and energy drives propeller system for rear class motor.The program belongs to unit series connection type hybrid power system scheme, and system architecture is simple, but the reliability of system is poor, and when certain link of system breaks down, system is with regard to cisco unity malfunction.
Fig. 2 is the conventional combined power driving system structure schematic diagram of double parallel, and two cover diesel powerplants output direct current (DC) carry out energy and conflux in direct current bus duct, and energy overlaps motor for rear class two and drives propeller system.The program belongs to DC side connect-in strategy, the capacity of electric propulsion system accounts for 90% of ship electric network capacity, the start-up course of propulsion electric machine is along with huge energy requirement, and diesel generation unit or electric propulsion unit is charged is incorporated to or chargedly cuts out DC side and in network process, system topology changes, can system the mode of stable operation to system propose very high requirement, make system control scheme complicated, implement and there is very large difficulty.
Electrical generator and rectifying device are defined as power generation assembly; Inverter and electrical motor are defined as motor driver.The diesel generation cells D G1 that goes out of dotted line collimation mark and DG2 is power generation assembly in figure 3.Middle low power system is not generally controlled by three-phase generator and three-phase or controllable rectifying device is formed, and its structure diagram as shown in Figure 4.Electric propulsion unit P1 and P2 that dotted line collimation mark goes out in figure 3 is motor driver.Middle low power system is generally made up of three-phase inverter and three-phase motor, and its structure diagram as shown in Figure 5.Now the synthesis electrical method system on all electric propulsion naval vessel is made up of jointly central controller, engine controller, driving engine, power generation assembly, motor driver, communication bus, battery, output shaft and cooling system and sensor part.
The conventional combined power driving system structure of one-of-a-kind system, if diesel engine, electrical generator or rectifier any one break down, as generator failure normally winding open circuit, failure in rectifying device normally brachium pontis open circuit, then whole power generation assembly cannot work, and whole system can only rely on energy-storage battery to provide electric energy to carry out low power run.If inverter or motor go wrong, as fault of converter normally brachium pontis open circuit, the normally winding open circuit of drive motor fault, then drive link normally to work, whole system will enter stopped status.From analyzing above, the reliability of the conventional combined power driving system structure of one-of-a-kind system is poor, power generation assembly and any one fault of motor driver, and system will be difficult to run, to systemic breakdown be caused time serious, therefore will improve emphatically the reliability of each link of system.
In the conventional combined power drive system of dual systems, two cover one-of-a-kind systems share a set of direct current bus duct.If when wherein a set of one-of-a-kind system breaks down, failure system can not effectively excise by system, and two cover one-of-a-kind systems can not be operated in separate state.If the direct current bus duct et out of order of system, as line short, system will paralyse.From analyzing above, although the conventional combined power driving system structure of dual systems comparatively one-of-a-kind system reliability increases, but its any one one-of-a-kind system can not work alone, system reliability depends on direct current and to conflux the reliability of busbar, once power generation assembly, motor driver or direct current conflux, busbar breaks down, system can only operate in low power state, will cause systemic breakdown time serious, therefore will improve emphatically the reliability of each link of system.
The naval vessel of relatively high power can adopt polyphase machine technology to improve system reliability usually.When the system failure, multi-phase motor system can use phase shortage control technology to continue to run.But the control relative complex of multi-phase motor system, high and cost is higher to space requirement, be more suitable for the occasion that there is higher-wattage grade, there is larger installing space, be difficult to, that installing space less middle-size and small-size naval vessel field not high at power grade and be applied.
The another kind of method improving the synthesis electrical method system reliability on all electric propulsion naval vessel adopts system backup.Its principle is on naval vessel, adopt k (k>=2) to organize separate synthesis electrical method system, when in certain cover system when rectifier, inverter or motor fault, is switched to other set of system, makes naval vessel continue navigation.This method causes the increase of drive system volume and weight on the one hand, brings the difficulty of a series of installation aspect; On the other hand, owing in most cases only having single cover system work, standby system is in idle state, causes the waste of resource, reduces the economy of whole system.The method improving tandem structure hybrid power electronlmobil reliability as a kind of adopts system backup." the POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT SYSTEM OF HYBRID ELECTRIC AUTOMOBILE " of Japanese Patent JP2004120906 proposes similar way, its principle is separate inverter and the electrical motor that each axletree adopts k (k>=2), when certain inverter can not work, healthy inverter drives coupled motor, make vehicle operating, thus improve serviceability.This patent adopts the mode of backup to realize redundancy to inverter and drive motor system, does not consider the reliability how improving power generation assembly; And adopt system backup mode easily to cause the increase of volume and weight, install more difficult in vehicle narrow space situation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome existing all electric propulsion naval vessel Electricity Generation, motor unit is high to space requirement, the shortcoming of the higher and system backup cellular installation difficulty of cost, proposes a kind of naval vessel electric power energy power system.Structure of the present invention is simple, small volume, and control conveniently, there is the high efficiency of good economy and wide region while improving synthesis electrical method system reliability, electric power naval vessel can be met to synthesis electrical method system power demand and reliability requirement.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system comprises two Stand-alone Electrical energy power systems and contacts case with direct current.Two Stand-alone Electrical energy power systems share an energy-storage battery.First direct current of described energy-storage battery and the first unit energy power system busbar that confluxes is connected in parallel, the first described direct current positive pole of busbar that confluxes is connected with the input end of DC contactor, and the conflux positive pole of busbar of mouth and second direct current of the second unit energy power system of DC contactor is connected; The first described direct current conflux negative pole of busbar of negative pole and second direct current of busbar that confluxes is connected, and forms two-generator parallel-running system.
The positive pole of energy-storage battery is connected with the positive pole of the 3rd diode, and the conflux positive pole of busbar of negative pole and first direct current of the 3rd diode is connected, and the conflux negative pole of busbar of negative pole and first direct current of energy-storage battery is connected.
Described Stand-alone Electrical energy power system to conflux busbar and energy-storage battery composition primarily of power generation assembly, motor driver, direct current.Power generation assembly is made up of diesel engine, electrical generator, rectifier, and the axle of diesel engine is connected with the axle of electrical generator, and electrical generator connects with one end of rectifier, and the other end of rectifier and the positive pole of diode are connected in series.Motor driver is made up of inverter, electrical motor and screw propeller, and inverter is connected with electrical motor, and the axle of electrical motor is connected with screw propeller.The conflux input end of busbar of mouth and the direct current of power generation assembly is connected, and the conflux input end of busbar of negative pole and the direct current of diode is connected, and the conflux mouth of busbar of motor driver and direct current is connected, and forms unit energy power system.
Two mutual co-ordinations of unit energy power system of the present invention, add operating efficiency and the reliability of system.
Two cover power generation assemblys of naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system are after rectification, and its direct current bus duct is connected by DC contactor, and composition parallel-connection structure, adds the redundancy of system.By controlling the break-make of DC contactor, monomotor can be selected to power or double-generator is powered.When any generator failure, by controlling DC contactor, just can ensure that whole system smooth operation is in Half Power Mode.
Naval vessel of the present invention connects the DC supply part of two cover motor drivers by a DC contactor with electric power energy power system.When arbitrary inverter et out of order, close this inverter, connect the gate-controlled switch of DC contactor, can whole electric power is provided on another motor, just can ensure an inverter normal operation, that is naval vessel minimum can fall power long time navigation.
The power generation assembly of naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system adopts controlled rectification mode, its rectifier is identical with the topological structure of motor driver inverter, capacity is identical, and the two can exchange, add the redundancy of system, improve the stability of system, reduce the hardware cost of system.
The electric power energy power system direct current busbar that confluxes in naval vessel of the present invention is connected by DC contactor, and by controlling the break-make of DC contactor, can realize the switching of each mode of operation, working process of the present invention is as follows:
Pattern one, electric-only mode
Now two diesel engines of two Stand-alone Electrical energy power systems are all inoperative, DC contactor adhesive, and energy-storage battery is that the direct current busbar that confluxes is powered, and drive motor actuating device works.
Pattern two, electric-only mode switch to oil electric mixed dynamic pattern
DC contactor adhesive, energy-storage battery is motor; When needing to be switched to hybrid mode, first two diesel engines are started, diesel engine unit from idling gradually raising speed to rated speed of rotation 2200rpm, first engine controller setting output voltage is 750V, second engine controller setting output voltage be 700V, now the first generator output voltage compared with the second electrical generator or energy-storage battery voltage high, the first diode current flow, second diode cut-off, the 3rd diode cut-off be connected with energy-storage battery positive pole.First generator set is that motor driver and ship-borne equipment are powered, after stablizing certain hour, estimate about 1 minute, DC contactor disconnects, the second diode current flow, now the first diode and the conducting simultaneously of the second diode, 3rd diode cut-off, two electrical generators are respectively the one the second motor, the second generator output voltage are transferred to 750V, so far complete by the pure electronic switching to hybrid power.If only need the first generator operation, then the second electrical generator can be inoperative, and DC contactor is in attracting state.
Pattern three, oil electric mixed dynamic pattern switch to electric-only mode
Second generator output voltage is turned down 700V, adhesive switch, now the second diode auto cutout, can close the second diesel engine.Reduce the first generator speed, until stop.In down speeding procedure, the first electrical generator output dc voltage constantly reduces, certain moment first diode auto cutout, and the automatic conducting of the 3rd diode, switches to energy-storage battery to power to the direct current busbar that confluxes, completes the switching of diesel engine unit to energy-storage battery.
Power generation assembly described in m can also be connected by DC contactor with the motor driver described in n by the present invention, forms the electric power energy power system of m × n parallel connection.
As m>n, power generation assembly quantity, more than motor driver, is applicable to the electric power energy power system adopting m miniwatt power generation assembly and n large power, electrically machine actuating device to form; As m<n, be suitable for the electric power energy power system adopting m high-power generating set and n small power electric machine actuating device to form; As m=n, be suitable for the electric power energy power system adopting m power generation assembly of equipower and n motor driver to form.
The selection principle of m and n: the power * n meeting the power * m=single motor actuating device of single power generation assembly.Owing to limitting by system bulk, generally choose m and n and be all less than or equal to 4.
The present invention's electrical motor in electric-only mode and the mutual handoff procedure of mixed dynamic model formula need not be shut down, and can realize the seamless switching of diesel engine unit unit, two-shipper and unit and two-shipper work stall under mixed dynamic model formula.DC contactor selects the switch box of existing engine controller.Under contactless switch can meet 600A, band carries reliable disjunction 10000 times, and reliability is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the conventional combined power driving system structure schematic diagram of one-of-a-kind system;
Fig. 2 is the conventional combined power driving system structure schematic diagram of double parallel;
Fig. 3 is combined power driving system structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is conventional combined power drive system power generation assembly schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is conventional combined power drive system motor driver schematic diagram;
To be the present invention form all electric propulsion naval vessel electric power energy power system power generation assembly schematic diagram by two three-phase generators and 2 three phase rectifier devices in parallel to Fig. 6;
To be the present invention form all electric propulsion naval vessel electric power energy power system motor driver schematic diagram by 2 three phase rectifier devices in parallel and 2 electronic devices to Fig. 7;
Fig. 8 is generator failure situation schematic diagram single in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 to break down situation schematic diagram for rectifying device brachium pontis single in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 10 to break down situation schematic diagram for energy-storage battery in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 11 to break down situation schematic diagram for DC contactor in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 12 to break down situation schematic diagram for inverter leg single in the motor driver shown in Fig. 7;
Figure 13 to break down situation schematic diagram for single electric motor in the motor driver shown in Fig. 7;
Figure 14 is two generator failure situation schematic diagrams in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 15 to break down situation schematic diagram for two rectifying device brachium pontis in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 16 to break down situation schematic diagram for set generator same in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6 and rectifying device brachium pontis;
Figure 17 to break down situation schematic diagram for set generator different in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6 and rectifying device brachium pontis;
Figure 18 is electrical generator single in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6 and battery failure situation schematic diagram;
Figure 19 is rectifying device brachium pontis single in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6 and battery failure situation schematic diagram;
Figure 20 is set generator same in the power generation assembly shown in Fig. 6, rectifying device brachium pontis and battery failure situation schematic diagram;
Figure 21 to break down situation schematic diagram for unit inverter leg same in the motor driver shown in Fig. 7 and electrical motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system comprises two Stand-alone Electrical energy power systems and contacts case C with direct current.Two Stand-alone Electrical energy power systems share an energy-storage battery A, first direct current of described energy-storage battery A and the first unit energy power system busbar B1 that confluxes is connected in parallel, the first described direct current positive pole of busbar B1 that confluxes is connected with the input end of DC contactor C, and the conflux positive pole of busbar B2 of mouth and second direct current of the second unit energy power system of DC contactor C is connected; The first described direct current conflux negative pole of busbar B2 of negative pole and second direct current of busbar B1 that confluxes is connected, and forms two-generator parallel-running system.
Described Stand-alone Electrical energy power system to conflux busbar B1, B2, direct current contact case C, energy-storage battery A and motor driver composition primarily of power generation assembly, direct current.
Described power generation assembly is by diesel engine D1, D2, and electrical generator G1, G2, rectifier R1, R2, diode E1, E2 form.Described motor driver is made up of motor inverter I1, I2, electrical motor M1, M2 and screw propeller P1, P2.
In First unit energy power system, the axle of the first diesel engine D1 of power generation assembly is connected with the axle of the first electrical generator G1, first electrical generator G1 is connected with one end of the first rectifier R1, and the other end of the first rectifier R1 and the positive pole of the first diode E1 are connected in series.The mouth of the first inverter I1 of motor driver is connected with the first electrical motor M1, and the axle of the first electrical motor M1 is connected with the first screw propeller P1.The conflux input end of busbar B1 of negative pole and first direct current of the first diode E1 is connected, and the conflux mouth of busbar B1 of input end and first direct current of the first inverter I1 is connected.
In second unit energy power system, the axle of the second diesel engine D2 of power generation assembly is connected with the axle of the second electrical generator G2, one end of second electrical generator G2 and the second rectifier R2 is connected in series, and the other end of the second rectifier R2 and the positive pole of the second diode E2 are connected in series; The mouth of the second inverter I2 is connected with the second electrical motor M2, and the axle of the second electrical motor M2 is connected with the second screw propeller P2; The conflux input end of busbar B2 of negative pole and second direct current of the second diode E2 is connected, and the conflux mouth of busbar C of input end and the direct current of the second inverter I2 is connected two one-of-a-kind systems.
The positive pole of energy-storage battery A is connected with the positive pole of the 3rd diode E3, and the conflux positive pole of busbar B1 of negative pole and first direct current of the 3rd diode E3 is connected, and the conflux negative pole of busbar B1 of negative pole and first direct current of energy-storage battery A is connected.The first direct current positive pole of busbar B1 that confluxes is connected with the input end of DC contactor C, the conflux positive pole of busbar B2 of mouth and second direct current of DC contactor C is connected, first direct current the conflux negative pole of busbar B2 of negative pole and second direct current of busbar B1 that confluxes is connected, and forms dual systems in parallel.
Conflux busbar and motor driver of power generation assembly of the present invention, direct current adopts parallel-connection structure respectively, two independently the direct current busbar that confluxes connected by a DC contactor, form dual systems in parallel.
Figure 6 shows that the structure of naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system power generation assembly.Described power generation assembly is overlapped independently electrical generator G1, G2, rectifier R1, R2 and the first direct current busbar B1 that confluxes by two and is connected by DC contactor C, forms parallel-connection structure.In underloading situation, wherein a set of power generation assembly electricity can be relied on; Under case of heavy load, two cover power generation assemblys are powered simultaneously; The efficiency of power generation assembly in whole service scope can be improved.
Fig. 7 is the structure of the motor driver of naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system.Described motor driver overlaps independently electrical motor M1, M2, inverter I1, I2 by two, is connected by DC contactor C with the second direct current busbar B2 that confluxes, and forms parallel-connection structure.By controlling the break-make of DC contactor C, electrical motor can be made to be operated in the independent direct current busbar that confluxes and to conflux busbar for electric drive mode for electric drive mode and common DC.
Working process of the present invention is as follows:
Pattern one, electric-only mode
When the present invention is in pure electric-powered pattern, two diesel engines D1, D2 are all inoperative, DC contactor C adhesive, and energy-storage battery A is that the direct current busbar that confluxes is powered, and drives two motors M1, M2 work.
Pattern two, electric-only mode switch to oil electric mixed dynamic pattern
When the present invention is switched to oil electric mixed dynamic pattern by electric-only mode, DC contactor C adhesive, energy-storage battery A is that two motors M1, M2 power; When needing to be switched to hybrid mode, first two diesel engines D1, D2 are started, diesel engine D1, D2 from idling gradually raising speed to rated speed of rotation 2200rpm, first engine controller setting output voltage is 750V, second engine controller setting output voltage be 700V, now the first electrical generator G1 output voltage compared with the second electrical generator G2 or energy-storage battery voltage high, the first diode E1 conducting, second diode E2 ends, and the 3rd diode E3 be connected with energy-storage battery positive pole ends.First generator set G1 is that two motors M1, M2 power, after stablizing certain hour, estimate about 1 minute, DC contactor C disconnects, the second diode E2 conducting, now the first diode E1 and the second diode E2 conducting simultaneously, 3rd diode E3 ends, first electrical generator G1 and the second electrical generator G2 is respectively the first electrical motor M1 of motor driver and the second electrical motor M2 and powers, and the second electrical generator G2 output voltage is transferred to 750V, so far completes by the pure electronic switching to hybrid power.If only need the first electrical generator M1 to work, then the second electrical generator M2 can be inoperative, and DC contactor C is in attracting state.
Pattern three oil electric mixed dynamic pattern switches to electric-only mode
When the present invention is switched to electric-only mode by oil electric mixed dynamic pattern, the output voltage of the second electrical generator M2 is turned down 700V, adhesive DC contactor C, now the second diode E2 auto cutout, can close the second diesel engine D2.Reduce the rotating speed of the first electrical generator M1, until stop.The vdc that in down speeding procedure, the first electrical generator M1 exports constantly reduces, and the diode E1 auto cutout of certain moment first, and the automatic conducting of the 3rd diode E3, switch to energy-storage battery A to power to motor driver, complete the switching of diesel engine unit to energy-storage battery.
As shown in Figure 8, when certain a set of generator failure detected in power generation assembly, as No. Х winding open circuit represented, lower same.As long as another set of power generation sub-system and energy-storage battery are normal, the electric power system that naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on the another set of power generation assembly that is made up of diesel engine, electrical generator, rectifier or energy-storage battery to form works on.
As shown in Figure 9, when detecting that the single rectifier in power generation assembly breaks down, as long as another set of power generation assembly and energy-storage battery are normally, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on the electric power system of another set of power generation assembly or energy-storage battery composition to work on.
As shown in Figure 10, when energy-storage battery et out of order being detected, as long as two cover power generation assemblys are normal, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on the electric power system of two cover power generation assembly compositions to work on.In underloading situation, wherein a set of power generation assembly can be relied on to operate in low-power mode; Under case of heavy load, two cover power generation assemblys can be relied on to power simultaneously; Improve the efficiency of power generation assembly in whole service scope.
As shown in figure 11, when DC contactor et out of order being detected, as long as two cover power generation assemblys are normal, two cover power generation assemblys can be made to be operated in independently-powered pattern, add the redundancy of naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system, effectively improve the stability of naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system.
As shown in figure 12, when the single fault of converter of motor driver being detected, as long as another set of motor driven systems is normal, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on another set of motor driven systems to provide power, ensure the smooth operation of naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system, effectively improve the stability that system is run continuously.
As shown in figure 13, when the single electric motor fault in motor driver being detected, as long as another set of motor driven systems is normal, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on another set of motor driven systems to provide power, ensure the smooth operation of naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system, effectively improve the stability that system is run continuously.
As shown in figure 14, when in power generation assembly two generator failure being detected, as long as energy-storage battery is normal, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on energy-storage battery to power, ensure that naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system normally works, effectively improve the reliability of system cloud gray model.
As shown in figure 15, when detecting that in power generation assembly two rectifiers break down, as long as energy-storage battery is normal, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on energy-storage battery to power, ensure that naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system normally works, effectively improve the reliability of system cloud gray model.
As shown in figure 16, when the electrical generator detected in the same power generation assembly in power generation assembly and rectifier break down simultaneously, as long as another set of power generation assembly and energy-storage battery are normally, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on the electric power system of another set of power generation assembly or energy-storage battery composition to work on.
As shown in figure 17, when electrical generator and rectifier that the different power generation assemblys in power generation assembly detected break down, as long as energy-storage battery is normal, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on energy-storage battery to power, ensure that naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system normally works, effectively improve the reliability of system cloud gray model.
As shown in figure 18, when the single electrical generator detected in power generation assembly and energy-storage battery break down, as long as another set of power generation assembly is normal, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on another set of power generation assembly to power and work on.
As shown in figure 19, when the single rectifier detected in power generation assembly and energy-storage battery break down, as long as another set of power generation assembly is normal, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on another set of power generation assembly to power and work on.
As shown in figure 20, when detecting that the electrical generator in same power generation assembly, rectifier and energy-storage battery break down simultaneously, as long as another set of power generation assembly is normal, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on another set of power generation assembly to power and work on.
As shown in figure 21, when the inverter detected in same motor driver and electrical motor break down, as long as another set of motor driven systems is normal, naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system can rely on another set of motor driven systems to provide power, ensure the smooth operation of naval vessel of the present invention electric power energy power system, effectively improve the stability that system is run continuously.

Claims (4)

1. an all electric propulsion naval vessel electric power energy power system, is characterized in that, described electric power energy power system comprises two unit energy power systems and contacts case (C) with direct current; Two Stand-alone Electrical energy power systems share an energy-storage battery (A), first direct current of described energy-storage battery (A) and the first unit energy power system busbar (B1) that confluxes is connected in parallel, the conflux positive pole of busbar (B1) of the first described direct current is connected with the input end of DC contactor (C), and the conflux positive pole of busbar (B2) of mouth and second direct current of the second unit energy power system of DC contactor (C) is connected; The first described direct current conflux negative pole of busbar (B2) of negative pole and second direct current of busbar (B1) that confluxes is connected, and forms two-generator parallel-running system.
2. according to all electric propulsion naval vessel according to claim 1 electric power energy power system, it is characterized in that, in the first described unit energy power system, the axle of the first diesel engine (D1) is connected with the axle of the first electrical generator (G1), first electrical generator (G1) and the first rectifier (R1) are connected in series, and the first rectifier (R1) and the first diode (E1) are connected in series; Mouth first electrical motor (M1) of the first inverter (I1) connects, and the axle of the first electrical motor (M1) is connected with the first screw propeller (P1); The conflux input end of busbar (B1) of first diode (E1) and direct current is connected, and the conflux mouth of busbar (B1) of input end and the direct current of the first inverter (I1) is connected; Positive pole and the 3rd diode (E3) of energy-storage battery (A) are connected in series, the conflux positive pole of busbar (B1) of 3rd diode (E3) and the first direct current is connected, and the conflux negative pole of busbar (B1) of negative pole and the direct current of energy-storage battery (A) is connected.
3. according to all electric propulsion naval vessel according to claim 1 electric power energy power system, it is characterized in that, in second described unit energy power system, the axle of the second diesel engine (D2) is connected with the axle of the second electrical generator (G2), second electrical generator (G2) and the second rectifier (R2) are connected in series, and the second rectifier (R2) and the second diode (E2) are connected in series; The mouth of the second inverter (I2) is connected with the second electrical motor (M2), the axle of the second electrical motor (M2) is connected the conflux input end of busbar (B2) of the second diode (E2) and the second direct current and is connected with the second screw propeller (P2), the conflux mouth of busbar C of the second inverter (I2) input end and direct current is connected.
4. according to all electric propulsion naval vessel according to claim 1 electric power energy power system, it is characterized in that, the power generation assembly described in m is connected by DC contactor with the motor driver described in n, forms the electric power energy power system of m × n parallel connection; The selection principle of m and n is: the Power x n meeting the Power x m=single motor actuating device of single power generation assembly.
CN201510259436.7A 2015-05-20 2015-05-20 A kind of all electric propulsion naval vessel electric power energy power system Expired - Fee Related CN104890848B (en)

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