CN104882812A - Multifunctional replacing tool for transformer rebreather - Google Patents

Multifunctional replacing tool for transformer rebreather Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104882812A
CN104882812A CN201510312604.4A CN201510312604A CN104882812A CN 104882812 A CN104882812 A CN 104882812A CN 201510312604 A CN201510312604 A CN 201510312604A CN 104882812 A CN104882812 A CN 104882812A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating disk
plectrum
support column
disk
slideway
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510312604.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104882812B (en
Inventor
杨磊
刁守斌
王玉玮
石滨
陈曰印
袁杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jinan Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201510312604.4A priority Critical patent/CN104882812B/en
Publication of CN104882812A publication Critical patent/CN104882812A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104882812B publication Critical patent/CN104882812B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B3/00Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture, assembly, or maintenance of boards or switchgear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Transformer Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional replacing tool for a transformer rebreather. With the tool, a problem of inconvenient replacement of a transformer rebreather can be solved. The replacing tool comprises a motor, a rotating plate, an adjusting plate, and support posts. A plurality of slide ways distributed uniformly along the peripheral direction are formed in the rotating plate; a groove penetrating the slide ways is formed in the lower end surface of the rotating plate; the adjusting plate is installed at the lower end surface of the rotating plate in a rotating mode; and a fixed ring is arranged at the mounting surface of the adjusting plate and dialing pieces are arranged uniformly at the outer wall of the fixed ring, wherein the number of the dialing pieces is equal to that of the slide ways. One support post is installed in each slide way in a sliding mode; springs are arranged between the support posts and the rotating plate; and the support posts tend to move towards one side far away from the center of the rotating plate under the effects of the springs. Each support post is in contact with the inner side of the dialing piece. A locking component is arranged between the rotating plate and the adjusting plate. An output shaft of the motor passes through the central hole and then is fixedly connected with the center of the rotating plate. With the replacing tool, a flange can be dismounted rapidly and especially, flanges with various dimensions can be dismounted, so that universality is high.

Description

Instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator
Technical field
The present invention relates to transformer breather technical field, specifically a kind of replacing instrument of transformer breather for convenience detach.
Background technology
Transformer is in long-term running, and the moisture absorption particle meeting variable color in transformer breather, in respirator seal oil cup, oil level reduces.In order to ensure that transformer safety is run reliably, needing to change moisture absorption particle in transformer breather, oiling is carried out to respirator seal oil cup.Need transformer breather to pull down for this reason, ring flange general tool due to fixing respirator is difficult to be rotated stably back out, and easily break respirator seal oil cup into pieces in the course of the work, therefore a kind of replacing instrument of transformer breather is badly in need of, for conveniently unloading transformer breather.Because transformer model is different, the size of transformer breather is also just different, and the flange model of installing transformer breather is also just different, therefore just needs the replacing instrument of transformer breather to have good versatility.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multifunction transformer respirator to change instrument, changing inconvenient problem for solving transformer breather.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator, it is characterized in that, comprise motor, rotating disk, adjustment disk and support column, described rotating disk is provided with and is somely uniformly distributed circumferentially and runs through the slideway of rotating disk upper and lower end face, slideway described in each is arranged along rotating disk radial direction, the groove through with slideway is provided with in the lower surface of described rotating disk, the lower surface of described rotating disk is rotatablely equipped with adjustment disk, centre bore is provided with at the center of described adjustment disk, the installed surface of described adjustment disk is provided with retainer ring, the outer wall of described retainer ring is evenly provided with the plectrum identical with slideway quantity, and described plectrum is arranged in the groove of rotating disk, be slidably fitted with support column in slideway described in each, between described support column and rotating disk, be provided with spring, in the oriented trend away from the movement of center of turntable side of effect lower support post of described spring, the interior side contacts of support column described in each and plectrum, when adjustment disk rotates clockwise, plectrum extruding support column moves to the side near center of turntable,
Between described rotating disk and adjustment disk, be provided with locking member, the output shaft of described motor is fixedly connected with the center of rotating disk through after centre bore.
Further, the lower surface of described rotating disk is provided with the cannelure being positioned at groove periphery, the installed surface of described adjustment disk is provided with installing ring, described installing ring is placed in cannelure and only can rotates at cannelure.
Further, described plectrum is the metalwork of circular arc.
Further, the number of described slideway is three to eight.
Further, described in each, support column is provided with two baffle plates, and wherein a baffle plate contacts with the upper surface of rotating disk, and another baffle plate contacts with the bottom land of groove.
Further, described baffle plate, rotating disk and adjustment disk are circular metalwork.
Further, described adjustment disk is provided with screwed hole, described locking member is the lock-screw be arranged in screwed hole.
Further, described plectrum and retainer ring one-body molded.
Further, between described plectrum and retainer ring, reinforcement is provided with.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: transformer breather provided by the invention changes instrument, is inserted by support column in the circular hole on flange, when then drive motors rotates, just can drive flange synchronous axial system, the lubricating cup now just on detachable lower flange.The position of support column on rotating disk is adjustable, according on flange circular hole distance flange center distance, rotate adjustment disk make plectrum stir support column close to each other or away from, to adapt to the flange of different size.This replacing instrument can fast discharging flange, and can unload the flange of different size, highly versatile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of rotating disk;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of rotating disk;
Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the front view of adjustment disk;
Fig. 7 is the upward view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 be plectrum with support column coordinate schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that plectrum drives support column movement;
Figure 10 is operating diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1 motor, 11 output shafts, 2 rotating disks, 21 slideways, 22 cannelures, 23 grooves, 3 support columns, 31 baffle plates, 4 adjustment disks, 41 retainer rings, 42 plectrums, 43 screwed holes, 44 centre bores, 45 installing rings, 5 lock-screws, 6 springs, 7 flanges, 8 lubricating cups.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the present invention mainly comprises motor 1, rotating disk 2, support column 3, adjustment disk 4, lock-screw 5 and spring 6, describes the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, motor 1 is driver part of the present invention, is provided with output shaft 11 at the output of motor, is fixed with rotating disk 2 at the free end of output shaft.As shown in Figure 3, rotating disk 2 is circular metalwork, and rotating disk is provided with some slideways 21, and some slideways are evenly distributed on circumferentially same, and the length direction of slideway is arranged along the radial direction of rotating disk.Slideway runs through the both ends of the surface up and down of rotating disk, and as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the lower surface of rotating disk is provided with the groove 23 of a circle, and some slideways are all connected with groove.The rotating disk being positioned at groove periphery is provided with cannelure 22, and the effect of cannelure is for being rotationally connected with adjustment disk.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, adjustment disk 4 is circular metalwork, is provided with centre bore 44 in the center of adjustment disk, and output shaft is fixed on rotating disk through after this centre bore.An end face of adjustment disk is installed with retainer ring 41, and retainer ring is the metalwork of annular, and retainer ring and adjustment disk coaxial line are arranged.The internal diameter of retainer ring at least should equal the aperture of centre bore, to dodge output shaft.The outer wall of retainer ring is provided with some plectrums 42, and the quantity of plectrum is identical with the quantity of slideway.Plectrum is the metalwork of circular arc, and some plectrums are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of retainer ring.The end face of adjustment disk being provided with retainer ring is fixed with installing ring 45, and installing ring and adjustment disk coaxial line are arranged, and the axial length of installing ring is greater than the axial length of retainer ring.As shown in Figure 8, during installation, the retainer ring of adjustment disk is arranged in the cannelure of rotating disk, and ensures that adjustment disk is relative fixing in the axial direction with between rotating disk, can relatively rotate between adjustment disk and rotating disk.Now, the retainer ring on adjustment disk is placed in the groove of rotating disk.Relative fixing for what realize between rotating disk with adjustment disk, in the screwed hole of adjustment disk, be provided with lock-screw 5, the other end of lock-screw holds out against on rotating disk, to realize both relatively fixing.
As shown in Figure 2, be slidably fitted with support column 3 in each slideway, support column is vertical with rotating disk to be arranged, and support column can in slideway near or away from the center of rotating disk.Spring 6 is provided with between support column with corresponding slideway, under the action of the spring, the oriented trend away from the movement of center of turntable side of support column.As shown in Figure 8, the inner side of plectrum contacts with support column, is positioned at a certain position determined at the effect lower support post of spring and plectrum.As shown in Figure 9, rotate clockwise adjustment disk, retainer ring just drives plectrum to rotate, the inner side extruding support column of plectrum, and overcome spring force effect support column is moved near the side of center of turntable, the space that now some support columns surround diminishes, to adapt to the less flange of size 7.Rotate counterclockwise adjustment disk, retainer ring just drives plectrum to be rotated counterclockwise, spring elongates by compression, and promote support column and move to the side away from center of turntable, under the action of the spring, support column still with plectrum contact internal walls, now the space that surrounds of some support columns becomes large, to adapt to larger-size flange.According to the distance size of circular hole distance flange center on flange, regulate the position of support column in slideway, should ensure in the circular hole that support column can extend on flange after adjustment, then by lock-screw locking rotating disk and adjustment disk.As shown in Figure 10, lubricating cup 8 is fixed on flange 7, and extend into by support column after in flange, drive motors 1 rotates, and support column just drives flange synchronous axial system, now just flange and lubricating cup can be unloaded from respirator, so that change moisture absorption particle, injection sealing oil.For avoiding the relative movement vertically of support column and rotating disk, be provided with the baffle plate 31 of a pair circle on the support columns, wherein a baffle plate is positioned at the upper end of rotating disk, and another baffle plate is arranged in the groove of rotating disk.
For larger transformer, the model of transformer breather also may be comparatively large, because the flange size of installing lubricating cup is comparatively large, the circular hole aperture on flange is larger.For making the circular hole on support column adaptation ring flange, external screw thread is provided with in the bottom of support column, screw thread installs circular casing on the support columns, and the circular hole aperture on the external diameter of this sleeve pipe and flange adapts, and can solve the unmatched problem of circular hole size on support column size and flange.
The number of slideway can be three, four, five even more, now the number of plectrum keeps identical with the number of slideway number, support column.Plectrum and retainer ring can be welded and fixed, and also can one-body moldedly manufacture, and integrated mode intensity is higher, the fracture at plectrum and retainer ring contact-making surface place when avoiding plectrum to drive support column to rotate.For strengthening the structural strength between plectrum and retainer ring further, between plectrum and retainer ring, also can reinforcement be set.
Support column inserts in the circular hole on flange by the present invention, when then drive motors rotates, just can drive flange synchronous axial system, the lubricating cup now just on detachable lower flange.The position of support column on rotating disk is adjustable, according on flange circular hole distance flange center distance, rotate adjustment disk make plectrum stir support column close to each other or away from, to adapt to the flange of different size.This replacing instrument can fast discharging flange, and can unload the flange of different size, highly versatile.

Claims (9)

1. instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator, it is characterized in that, comprise motor, rotating disk, adjustment disk and support column, described rotating disk is provided with and is somely uniformly distributed circumferentially and runs through the slideway of rotating disk upper and lower end face, slideway described in each is arranged along rotating disk radial direction, the groove through with slideway is provided with in the lower surface of described rotating disk, the lower surface of described rotating disk is rotatablely equipped with adjustment disk, centre bore is provided with at the center of described adjustment disk, the installed surface of described adjustment disk is provided with retainer ring, the outer wall of described retainer ring is evenly provided with the plectrum identical with slideway quantity, and described plectrum is arranged in the groove of rotating disk, be slidably fitted with support column in slideway described in each, between described support column and rotating disk, be provided with spring, in the oriented trend away from the movement of center of turntable side of effect lower support post of described spring, the interior side contacts of support column described in each and plectrum, when adjustment disk rotates clockwise, plectrum extruding support column moves to the side near center of turntable,
Between described rotating disk and adjustment disk, be provided with locking member, the output shaft of described motor is fixedly connected with the center of rotating disk through after centre bore.
2. instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of described rotating disk is provided with the cannelure being positioned at groove periphery, the installed surface of described adjustment disk is provided with installing ring, described installing ring is placed in cannelure and only can rotates at cannelure.
3. instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described plectrum is the metalwork of circular arc.
4. instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, the number of described slideway is three to eight.
5. instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described in each, support column is provided with two baffle plates, and wherein a baffle plate contacts with the upper surface of rotating disk, and another baffle plate contacts with the bottom land of groove.
6. instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described baffle plate, rotating disk and adjustment disk are circular metalwork.
7. instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described adjustment disk is provided with screwed hole, described locking member is the lock-screw be arranged in screwed hole.
8. instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described plectrum and retainer ring one-body molded.
9. instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, between described plectrum and retainer ring, is provided with reinforcement.
CN201510312604.4A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator Expired - Fee Related CN104882812B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510312604.4A CN104882812B (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510312604.4A CN104882812B (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Instrument changed by Multifunction transformer respirator

Publications (2)

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CN104882812A true CN104882812A (en) 2015-09-02
CN104882812B CN104882812B (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107359532A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-17 国家电网公司 Apparatus is dismantled and changed to transformer silica gel tank
CN111922686A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-13 中研技术有限公司 Auxiliary detection equipment for assembling electromagnetic brake
CN112254861A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 曹云标 Three-dimensional pressure sensor
CN113937645A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-14 国网山东省电力公司济南市历城区供电公司 Utensil is changed to transformer respirator oil cup
CN114102109A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-01 太原重工轨道交通设备有限公司 Adjustable supporting device for mounting wheel-mounted brake disc
CN114161363A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-11 国网河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 General transformer respirator assembly and disassembly tools
CN117309400A (en) * 2023-11-28 2023-12-29 大连瑞丰中轴科技发展有限公司 Bearing vibration detection equipment

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2928396Y (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-08-01 将军烟草集团有限公司 Assembling and disassembling tool for flange
JP4916980B2 (en) * 2007-08-28 2012-04-18 株式会社ダイヘン Hygroscopic breathing device for oil-filled electrical equipment
CN103311831B (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-08-19 国家电网公司 Removal tool for transformer respirator
CN204366903U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-06-03 中石化河南油建工程有限公司 Pipeline adpting flange bolt disassembly instrument
CN204333702U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-13 李庆才 A kind of transformer breather changes instrument
CN204793769U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-18 国网山东济南市历城区供电公司 Multi -functional transformer respirator changes instrument

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107359532A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-17 国家电网公司 Apparatus is dismantled and changed to transformer silica gel tank
CN107359532B (en) * 2017-08-30 2023-09-01 国家电网公司 Transformer silica gel tank disassembling and replacing tool
CN111922686A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-13 中研技术有限公司 Auxiliary detection equipment for assembling electromagnetic brake
CN111922686B (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-07-30 中研技术有限公司 Auxiliary detection equipment for assembling electromagnetic brake
CN112254861A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-22 曹云标 Three-dimensional pressure sensor
CN113937645A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-14 国网山东省电力公司济南市历城区供电公司 Utensil is changed to transformer respirator oil cup
CN114102109A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-01 太原重工轨道交通设备有限公司 Adjustable supporting device for mounting wheel-mounted brake disc
CN114161363A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-11 国网河南省电力公司洛阳供电公司 General transformer respirator assembly and disassembly tools
CN117309400A (en) * 2023-11-28 2023-12-29 大连瑞丰中轴科技发展有限公司 Bearing vibration detection equipment
CN117309400B (en) * 2023-11-28 2024-03-15 大连瑞丰中轴科技发展有限公司 Bearing vibration detection equipment

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