CN104882055A - Auxiliary screen for lens imaging experiment - Google Patents
Auxiliary screen for lens imaging experiment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104882055A CN104882055A CN201510376775.3A CN201510376775A CN104882055A CN 104882055 A CN104882055 A CN 104882055A CN 201510376775 A CN201510376775 A CN 201510376775A CN 104882055 A CN104882055 A CN 104882055A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen
- diaphragm
- lens imaging
- lens
- imaging experiment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
- G09B23/22—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for optics
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary screen for a lens imaging experiment. The auxiliary screen comprises a diaphragm screen body and a combined image screen body. The middle of the diaphragm screen body is provided with a diaphragm with the adjustable aperture. A camera is arranged over the diaphragm. One face of the combined image screen body is an image screen, and the other face of the combined image screen body is in linkage with a cylindrical connection ring. The end face of the connection ring is provided with a plane mirror. The mirror face of the plane mirror is parallel to the image screen body. By means of the auxiliary screen, the lens imaging experiment content is increased beneficially, and the lens imaging experiment effect is further improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Experiments of Optics apparatus, be specially a kind of lens imaging experiment auxiliary screen.
Background technology
Lens imaging experiment is basic Experiments of Optics, and under paraxial rays condition, lens image formation rule obeys Gauss formula.Lens imaging experiment is measured the focal length of lens, is observed lens imaging feature by building multiple light path, checking lens image formation rule, is conducive to deepening the understanding to optical device image-forming principles such as camera, telescope, microscopes.
The people being familiar with photography knows, aperture size affect the depth of field and the imaging effect of camera imaging, but during current lens imaging tests, and lacks Germicidal efficacy and research that diaphragm affects the depth of field.When surveying the focal length of lens with autocollimation method, with plane mirror, the light reflection after lens is gone back to thing screen place and carry out autocollimation observation, because slide optical bench guide rail plugging lens and level crossing has one fixed width, make level crossing cannot near lens, cause reflected light more weak, image quality is poor, brings difficulty to the observation of reflection image.In addition, when teacher demonstrates lens imaging experiment on classroom, because picture screen is vertical with imaging optical path, student, while seeing imaging optical path clearly, is difficult to the situation seeing the upper imaging of picture screen clearly.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of lens imaging experiment auxiliary screen being conducive to improving lens imaging experiment effect.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: lens imaging experiment auxiliary screen, comprises diaphragm screen and combination picture screen; Diaphragm screen middle part is provided with the adjustable diaphragm in aperture, is provided with the camera for capture lens imaging directly over diaphragm; The one side of combination picture screen is the picture screen for accepting lens imaging, and combination picture screen another side vertically connects a cylindrical T-Ring, and T-Ring end face is provided with level crossing, and the minute surface of level crossing shields parallel with picture.
Described camera is micro radio camera.
The present invention, owing to adopting above-mentioned design, can produce following beneficial effect: the setting of diaphragm screen can limit imaging beam, meets the imaging requirements of paraxial rays; Change the size of the aperture of the diaphragm, can the change of the Synchronous depth of field and imaging effect; Utilize camera capture lens imaging, can clear display on the display device of peripheral hardware, be convenient to experimental demonstration and observation.The level crossing of combination picture screen projection is arranged, and is convenient to survey in focal length of lens experiment at autocollimation method make level crossing near lens, can strengthen reflected light, improves image quality.The present invention is conducive to the content increasing lens imaging experiment, improves the effect of lens imaging experiment further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the formation schematic diagram of diaphragm screen.
Fig. 2 is the three-view diagram of combination picture screen.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention tests for lens imaging.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention surveys focal length of lens experiment schematic diagram for autocollimation method.
In figure: 1. diaphragm screen, 2. combination picture screen, 3. light source, 4. thing screen, 5. lens, 6. slide, 7. optical bench guide rail, 11. diaphragms, 12. cameras, 13. adjuster bars, 21. picture screens, 22. level crossings, 23. T-Rings, 123. poles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with diaphragm 11 in the middle part of diaphragm screen 1, adjuster bar 13, for regulating the pore size of diaphragm 11, diaphragm screen 1 is provided with camera 12 directly over diaphragm 11.Camera 12 is micro radio camera.
As shown in Figure 2, the one side of combination picture screen 2 is picture screen 21, for accepting lens imaging; The another side of combination picture screen 2 vertically connects a cylindrical T-Ring 23, and T-Ring 23 end face is provided with level crossing 22, and the minute surface of level crossing 22 is parallel with as shielding 21.
The below of diaphragm screen 1 and combination picture screen 2 is respectively equipped with pole 123, so that on grafting slide 6 in figure 3.
As shown in Figure 3, light source 3, thing screen 4, lens 5, diaphragm screen 1, combination picture screen 2 successively activity are located on optical bench guide rail 7.Stir adjuster bar 13, regulate the pore size of diaphragm 11 on diaphragm screen 1, the Synchronous depth of field changes.Camera 12 shields lens 5 imaging on 1 rear picture screen 21 for taking diaphragm.
As shown in Figure 4, survey in focal length of lens experiment with autocollimation method, combination picture screen 2 is placed in lens 5 rear, and lens 5 are close to by level crossing 22, the light reflection through lens 5 is returned imaging on thing screen 4.
Claims (2)
1. a lens imaging experiment auxiliary screen, is characterized in that: comprise diaphragm screen (1) and combination picture screen (2); Diaphragm screen (1) middle part is provided with the adjustable diaphragm in aperture (11), is provided with camera (12) directly over diaphragm (11); The one side of combination picture screen (2) is picture screen (21) for accepting lens imaging, combination picture screen (2) another side vertically connects a cylindrical T-Ring (23), T-Ring (23) end face is provided with level crossing (22), and it is parallel that the minute surface of level crossing (22) and picture shield (21).
2. lens imaging experiment auxiliary screen according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described camera (12) is micro radio camera.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510376775.3A CN104882055A (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | Auxiliary screen for lens imaging experiment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510376775.3A CN104882055A (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | Auxiliary screen for lens imaging experiment |
Publications (1)
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CN104882055A true CN104882055A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510376775.3A Pending CN104882055A (en) | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-01 | Auxiliary screen for lens imaging experiment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106199892A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡信欧光电科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent acoustic control optical adjusting frame |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2082885U (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1991-08-14 | 温州师范学院 | Case type combined utensils for studying primary optica |
JP2000298428A (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-10-24 | Shimazu Rika Kikai Kk | Optical performance presenting device |
CN203812469U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-03 | 江南大学 | Object screen for lens imaging experiment |
CN204257091U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 江南大学 | Easy focusing auto-collimator |
CN204360677U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-27 | 朱银山 | A kind of teaching optical instrument |
CN204720072U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-21 | 江南大学 | geometrical optics experiment auxiliary screen |
-
2015
- 2015-07-01 CN CN201510376775.3A patent/CN104882055A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2082885U (en) * | 1991-02-12 | 1991-08-14 | 温州师范学院 | Case type combined utensils for studying primary optica |
JP2000298428A (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-10-24 | Shimazu Rika Kikai Kk | Optical performance presenting device |
CN203812469U (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-03 | 江南大学 | Object screen for lens imaging experiment |
CN204257091U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-08 | 江南大学 | Easy focusing auto-collimator |
CN204360677U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-27 | 朱银山 | A kind of teaching optical instrument |
CN204720072U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-10-21 | 江南大学 | geometrical optics experiment auxiliary screen |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106199892A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 无锡信欧光电科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent acoustic control optical adjusting frame |
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Application publication date: 20150902 |
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