CN104878906A - European building concrete carving decorative modeling construction device and construction method thereof - Google Patents
European building concrete carving decorative modeling construction device and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104878906A CN104878906A CN201510285460.8A CN201510285460A CN104878906A CN 104878906 A CN104878906 A CN 104878906A CN 201510285460 A CN201510285460 A CN 201510285460A CN 104878906 A CN104878906 A CN 104878906A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an European building concrete carving decorative modeling construction device and a construction method thereof. The construction device comprises a hollow pipe which is buried into concrete, a water container, a radiator and a pump, wherein the surface of the hollow pipe is coated with a release agent layer; binding heads are arranged at the two ends of the hollow pipe; one end of the hollow pipe is communicated with the water container through a pipeline, a drainage control valve and the pump, and the other end of the hollow pipe is communicated with the water container through a pipeline and the radiator; an European carving outer mold which is coated with the release agent layer is arranged on the outer side of the hollow pipe. According to the construction device, the temperature of circulating water in the hollow pipe can be adjusted and controlled, so that concrete curing is facilitated, and the durability of a concrete model is enhanced; moreover, a hollow pipe inner mold can be taken out and used circularly, so that the construction cost can be saved; meanwhile, after the hollow pipe is taken out, a hollow structure is formed in the concrete model, so that the deadweight and internal force of the concrete model are lowered effectively, and load gaps are reduced. The construction method is easy to operate, and is easy for construction.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building decorating model technical field of construction, be specifically related to a kind of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment and construction method thereof.
Background technology
Modern architecture usually utilizes the lines and exquisite moulding that are gaily decorated to inject European element, pursues elegant and poised decorative effect.But the concrete lines added during decoration and moulding can increase the deadweight of structure itself greatly, often cause the distortion of concrete moulding lines to come off or the cracking destruction of structure, usually need to make hollow attached lines and moulding when therefore European Architecture is decorated.Existing way often adopts cystosepiment or plank to make architectural image internal mold, then at the outer fill concrete of internal mold; But there is following shortcoming in cystosepiment or plank internal mold: (1) cystosepiment and plank all belong to inflammable articles, there is potential safety hazard in work progress; (2) cannot take out after construction, can not recycle; (3) use of cystosepiment or template adds engineering cost; (4) because exterior wall moulding concrete is thinner, in use rainwater more easily infiltrates, thus corrosion cystosepiment and plank, and cystosepiment and plank are immersed in water, deadweight can increase greatly, has an impact to building structure.Therefore, need searching one badly and can reduce concrete carving moulding deadweight, the construction equipment that simultaneously can reuse again.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and defect, a kind of construction equipment of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding and the construction method of this construction equipment are provided; This construction equipment effectively can reduce the deadweight of concrete European Architecture moulding, is conducive to moulding concrete curing, and uses simple, and can reuse, cost is low; This construction method is simple to operate, is easy to construction.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, comprises the hollow section, water receptacle, radiator and the pump that are embedded in decoration carved on paste moulding concrete; The external surface surrounding of described hollow section scribbles releasing agent layer, its two ends are provided with connector, the connector of described hollow section one end is connected with water receptacle by pipeline, draining control valve, pump successively, and the connector of its other end is connected with water receptacle by pipeline, radiator successively; The outside of described hollow section is mounted with the European carving external mold scribbling releasing agent layer.
According to above-mentioned European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, described radiator is at least provided with one.
According to above-mentioned European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, described hollow section is uniform section pipe or varying cross-section duct.
A kind of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, comprises the hollow section, water receptacle, heater, temperature controller and the pump that are embedded in decoration carved on paste moulding concrete; The external surface surrounding of described hollow section scribbles releasing agent layer, its two ends are provided with connector, the connector of described hollow section one end is connected with water receptacle by pipeline, temperature controller, heater, draining control valve, pump successively, and the connector of its other end is connected with water receptacle by pipeline; The outside of described hollow section is mounted with the European carving external mold scribbling releasing agent layer.
According to above-mentioned European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, described hollow section is uniform section pipe or varying cross-section duct.
A kind of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, comprises the hollow section, water receptacle and the pump that are embedded in decoration carved on paste moulding concrete; The external surface surrounding of described hollow section scribbles releasing agent layer, and its two ends are provided with connector, and the outside of described hollow section is mounted with the European carving external mold scribbling releasing agent layer; Described water receptacle has two, wherein, a water receptacle is connected with the connector of hollow section one end by pipeline, draining control valve, pump successively, and another water receptacle is connected by the connector of pipeline with the hollow section other end, is connected between two water receptacles by pipeline, draining control valve.
According to above-mentioned European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, described hollow section is uniform section pipe or varying cross-section duct.
The construction method of above-mentioned European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, comprises the following steps:
(1) body of wall pretreatment:
1.1 determine segmentation scheme of constructing: to needing the parts carrying out decoration carved on paste moulding construction to carry out construction segmentation, wherein, for the decorative model of door, window and column cap parts, carry out construction segmentation by modeling structure; For the decorative model of eaves and Wall frame parts, carry out construction segmentation, length≤8 meter of each construction segmentation by length, construction segmentation will be convenient to installation, the taking-up of hollow section, constructability;
1.2 build steel pipe scaffold, to needing the exterior wall surface concrete of moulding to carry out dabbing process, then wash away with water, the floating dust of the exterior wall surface after the process of removing dabbing and rubbish, then hang layer of steel wire net at exterior wall surface, and fix with cement nail;
1.3. watering is carried out to the exterior wall surface after dabbing process moistening, then smear cement mortar, levelling, maintenance 2 ~ 14 days, then in its surperficial bar planting, colligation level in bar planting and the longitudinal reinforcement parallel with exterior wall, form cage of reinforcement;
(2) hollow section pretreatment:
Choose the hollow section that middle section length of constructing matches with step (1), at its external coating release agent, form releasing agent layer;
(3) installation of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment is fixed:
First hollow section is put into cage of reinforcement fix its position with location stirrup, assembling reinforcement tied silk end back used to hollow section, in order to avoid puncture hollow section; Then connection is carried out successively by each component of above-mentioned construction equipment;
(4) concreting and form removal:
4.1 open pump and draining control valve carries out water-filling to the pipeline of construction equipment, ensure have recirculated water to pass through in hollow section always, then inject concrete from concreting hole between European carving external mold and body of wall, and be close to external mold with plate vibrator and vibrate;
4.2 pairs of concrete carry out maintenance, until concrete strength reach design strength 80% and above time, close pump and draining control valve, recirculated water in hollow section is discharged completely, then carry out form removal process, first remove the pipeline that hollow section two ends are connected, then hollow section is extracted out from concrete, finally remove the carving external mold installed, obtain concrete decoration carved on paste moulding;
(5) repeat above-mentioned steps construction, decoration carved on paste moulding construction is carried out to next construction segmentation;
(6) construction joint is filled: fill according to the processing method of concrete construction joint the seam crossing of segmentation moulding construction, then install template, to seam crossing perfusion pea gravel concreten;
(7) meticulous decoration construction is carried out to the surface of concrete decoration carved on paste moulding.
According to above-mentioned construction method, the material of described hollow section is rubber, plastics or metal.
According to above-mentioned construction method, described release agent is concrete parting agent or edible oil.
positive beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the invention provides one and be mainly used in door, window, column cap, the construction equipment of the concrete carving moulding of eaves and Wall frame parts, this construction equipment utilizes hollow section as decoration carved on paste moulding internal mold, coordinate carving external mold, not only can realize the molding decorative of European Architecture fineness, the concrete maintenance of moulding can be realized again simultaneously, improve the concrete quality of decoration carved on paste moulding: adopt hollow section as the internal mold of concrete decoration carved on paste moulding, be connected with exterior line by hollow section, form a water circulation system construction equipment, this construction equipment is using tap water as recirculated water, by the temperature of recirculated water in regulable control hollow section, thus be conducive to concrete maintenance, improve the durability of concrete moulding, when construction environment temperature is-15 ~ 5 DEG C, by the heater that connects in pipeline to the tap water heating in pipeline, and water temperature can be controlled between 35 ~ 70 DEG C, the anti-freezing property of Concrete Structure, improve concrete durability, when construction environment temperature is higher than 5 DEG C, adopt room temperature tap water as recirculated water, the heat of hydration that course of hardening produces can be reduced, the heat of hydration effectively preventing hardening process from producing causes that concrete internal temperature raises, occurrence temperature deformation and the external crack that produces, and by arranging radiator in pipeline, can realize circulating water cooling process.
(2) construction equipment of the present invention is after construction terminates, and hollow section internal mold can take out, and recycles, and compares with plank internal mold with cystosepiment, can save cost; And after the taking-up of hollow section internal mold, form hollow-core construction in concrete carving moulding inside, effectively can reduce the deadweight of concrete decoration carved on paste moulding.
(3) construction method of the present invention's protection is simple to operate, easily constructs, can apply.
(4) adopt construction equipment of the present invention and construction method, decoration carved on paste moulding concrete surface crackle and crack can be eliminated, alleviate the concrete deadweight of decoration carved on paste moulding, extend the carving concrete life-span preferably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of vertical section structure schematic diagram of illustrated European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram two of illustrated European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment;
Fig. 3 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram three of illustrated European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment;
Fig. 4 is one of cross section structure schematic diagram of illustrated European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment;
Fig. 5-1 is one of construction stepwise schematic views of the concrete decoration carved on paste moulding of door;
Fig. 5-2 is one of construction stepwise schematic views of the concrete decoration carved on paste moulding of window;
Fig. 5-3 is construction stepwise schematic views two of the concrete decoration carved on paste moulding of window;
Fig. 5-4 is one of construction stepwise schematic views of the concrete decoration carved on paste moulding of column cap;
Fig. 5-5 is one of construction stepwise schematic views of the concrete decoration carved on paste moulding of eaves.
The meaning of number in the figure representative is: 1, hollow section, 2, releasing agent layer, 3, connector, 4, pump, 5, draining control valve, 6, water receptacle, 7, radiator, 8, decoration carved on paste moulding concrete, 9, European carving external mold, 10, heater, 11, temperature controller, 12, water receptacle, 13, draining control valve, 14, exterior wall, 15, steel pipe scaffold, 16, concreting hole, 17, construction segmentation, 18, seam.
Detailed description of the invention
Set forth the present invention further below in conjunction with embodiment, but do not limit content of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
See Fig. 1, a kind of construction equipment of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding, comprises the hollow section 1, water receptacle 6, radiator 7 and the pump 4 that are embedded in decoration carved on paste moulding concrete eight; The surface of described hollow section scribbles releasing agent layer 2, its two ends are provided with connector 3, the connector 3 of described hollow section 1 one end is connected with water receptacle 6 by pipeline, draining control valve 5, pump 4 successively, and the connector 3 of its other end is connected with water receptacle 6 by pipeline, radiator 7 successively; The outside of described hollow section 1 is mounted with the European carving external mold 9 scribbling releasing agent layer 2; Described radiator 7 is provided with one, and described hollow section 1 is uniform section pipe.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and its difference is: described radiator is provided with three, and three radiators are in parallel or be connected in series in pipeline; Described hollow section is varying cross-section duct (figure does not draw).
Embodiment 3:
See Fig. 2, a kind of construction equipment of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding, comprises the hollow section 1, water receptacle 6, heater 10, temperature controller 11 and the pump 4 that are embedded in decoration carved on paste moulding concrete eight; The surface of described hollow section 1 scribbles releasing agent layer 2, its two ends are provided with connector 3, the connector 3 of described hollow section 1 one end is connected with water receptacle 6 by pipeline, temperature controller 11, heater 10, draining control valve 5, pump 4 successively, and the connector 3 of its other end is connected with water receptacle 6 by pipeline; The outside of described hollow section 1 is mounted with the European carving external mold 9 scribbling releasing agent layer 2; Described hollow section 1 is uniform section pipe.
Embodiment 4:
The content of embodiment 4 is substantially the same manner as Example 3, and its difference is: described hollow section 1 is varying cross-section duct (figure does not draw).
Embodiment 5:
See Fig. 3, a kind of construction equipment of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding, comprises the hollow section 1, pump 4, water receptacle 6 and the water receptacle 12 that are embedded in decoration carved on paste moulding concrete eight; The surface of described hollow section 1 scribbles releasing agent layer 2, its two ends are provided with connector 3, one end of described hollow section 1 is connected with water receptacle 6 by pipeline, draining control valve 5, pump 4, its other end is connected with water receptacle 12 by pipeline, is connected between water receptacle 6 with water receptacle 12 by pipeline, draining control valve 13; The outside of described hollow section 1 is mounted with the European carving external mold 9 scribbling releasing agent layer 2; Described hollow section 1 is uniform section pipe.
Embodiment 6:
The content of embodiment 6 is substantially the same manner as Example 5, and its difference is: described hollow section 1 is varying cross-section duct (figure does not draw).
Embodiment 7:
One of construction method of the European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment that one of embodiment 1 ~ 6 is described arbitrarily, comprises the following steps:
(1) body of wall pretreatment:
1.1 determine segmentation scheme of constructing: to needing the parts carrying out decoration carved on paste moulding construction to carry out construction segmentation, wherein, for the decorative model of door, window and column cap parts, carry out construction segmentation by modeling structure; For the decorative model of eaves and Wall frame parts, carry out construction segmentation by length, length≤8 meter of each construction segmentation;
1.2 build steel pipe scaffold, to needing the exterior wall surface concrete of moulding to carry out dabbing process, then wash away with water, the floating dust of the exterior wall surface after the process of removing dabbing and rubbish, then hang layer of steel wire net at exterior wall surface, and fix with cement nail;
1.3. watering is carried out to the exterior wall surface after dabbing process moistening, then smear cement mortar, levelling; Maintenance 2 days, then in its surperficial bar planting, colligation level in bar planting and the longitudinal reinforcement parallel with exterior wall, form cage of reinforcement;
(2) hollow section pretreatment:
Choose the hollow section that middle section length of constructing matches with step (1), the length of described hollow section should be a bit larger tham the length of construction segmentation, then at its external coating release agent, forms releasing agent layer;
(3) installation of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment is fixed:
Hollow section put into cage of reinforcement and fix its position with location stirrup, then carrying out connection successively by each component of described construction equipment;
(4) concreting and form removal:
4.1 open pump and draining control valve carries out water-filling to the pipeline of construction equipment, ensure have recirculated water to pass through in hollow section always, then inject concrete from concreting hole between European carving external mold and body of wall, and be close to external mold with plate vibrator and vibrate;
4.2 pairs of concrete carry out maintenance, when concrete strength reaches 80% of design strength, close pump and draining control valve, recirculated water in hollow section is discharged completely, then carry out form removal process, first remove the pipeline that hollow section two ends are connected, then hollow section is extracted out from concrete, finally remove the carving external mold installed, obtain concrete decoration carved on paste moulding;
(5) repeat above-mentioned steps construction, decoration carved on paste moulding construction is carried out to next construction segmentation;
(6) construction joint is filled: fill according to the processing method of concrete construction joint the seam crossing of segmentation moulding construction, then install template, to seam crossing perfusion pea gravel concreten;
(7) meticulous decoration construction is carried out to the surface of concrete decoration carved on paste moulding.
Described hollow section is plastic material, and described release agent is edible oil.
Embodiment 8:
The construction method of the European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment that one of embodiment 1 ~ 6 is arbitrarily described two substantially the same manner as Example 7, its difference is:
Step (1) body of wall pretreatment:
It is moistening that exterior wall surface after 1.3 pairs of dabbing process carries out watering, then smears cement mortar, levelling; Maintenance 7 days, then in its surperficial bar planting, colligation level in bar planting and the longitudinal reinforcement parallel with exterior wall, form cage of reinforcement;
Step (4) concreting and form removal:
4.2 pairs of concrete carry out maintenance, when concrete strength reaches 90% of design strength, close pump and draining control valve, recirculated water in hollow section is discharged completely, then carry out form removal process, first remove the pipeline that hollow section two ends are connected, then hollow section is extracted out from concrete, finally remove the carving external mold installed, obtain concrete decoration carved on paste moulding;
Embodiment 9:
The construction method of the European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment that one of embodiment 1 ~ 6 is arbitrarily described three substantially the same manner as Example 7, its difference is:
Step (1) body of wall pretreatment:
It is moistening that exterior wall surface after 1.3 pairs of dabbing process carries out watering, then smears cement mortar, levelling; Maintenance 14 days, then in its surperficial bar planting, colligation level in bar planting and the longitudinal reinforcement parallel with exterior wall, form cage of reinforcement;
Step (4) concreting and form removal:
4.2 pairs of concrete carry out maintenance, when concrete strength reaches 95% of design strength, close pump and draining control valve, recirculated water in hollow section is discharged completely, then carry out form removal process, first remove the pipeline that hollow section two ends are connected, then hollow section is extracted out from concrete, finally remove the carving external mold installed, obtain concrete decoration carved on paste moulding;
Described hollow section is metal material, and described release agent is concrete parting agent.
Embodiment 10:
The construction method of the European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment that one of embodiment 1 ~ 6 is arbitrarily described four substantially the same manner as Example 7, its difference is:
Step (1) body of wall pretreatment:
It is moistening that exterior wall surface after 1.3 pairs of dabbing process carries out watering, then smears cement mortar, levelling; Maintenance 10 days, then in its surperficial bar planting, colligation level in bar planting and the longitudinal reinforcement parallel with exterior wall, form cage of reinforcement;
Step (4) concreting and form removal:
4.2 pairs of concrete carry out maintenance, when concrete strength reaches 85% of design strength, close pump and draining control valve, recirculated water in hollow section is discharged completely, then carry out form removal process, first remove the pipeline that hollow section two ends are connected, then hollow section is extracted out from concrete, finally remove the carving external mold installed, obtain concrete decoration carved on paste moulding;
Described hollow section is quality of rubber materials, and described release agent is concrete parting agent.
Embodiment 11:
The construction method of the European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment that one of embodiment 1 ~ 6 is arbitrarily described five substantially the same manner as Example 7, its difference is:
Step (4) concreting and form removal:
4.2 pairs of concrete carry out maintenance, when concrete strength reaches 85% of design strength, close pump and draining control valve, recirculated water in hollow section is discharged completely, then carry out form removal process, first remove the pipeline that hollow section two ends are connected, then hollow section is extracted out from concrete, finally remove the carving external mold installed, obtain concrete decoration carved on paste moulding;
Described hollow section is quality of rubber materials, and described release agent is edible oil.
Embodiment 12:
The construction method of the European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment that one of embodiment 1 ~ 6 is arbitrarily described six substantially the same manner as Example 7, its difference is:
Step (1) body of wall pretreatment:
It is moistening that exterior wall surface after 1.3 pairs of dabbing process carries out watering, then smears cement mortar, levelling; Maintenance 3 days, then in its surperficial bar planting, colligation level in bar planting and the longitudinal reinforcement parallel with exterior wall, form cage of reinforcement;
Step (4) concreting and form removal:
4.2 pairs of concrete carry out maintenance, when concrete strength reaches 85% of design strength, close pump and draining control valve, recirculated water in hollow section is discharged completely, then carry out form removal process, first remove the pipeline that hollow section two ends are connected, then hollow section is extracted out from concrete, finally remove the carving external mold installed, obtain concrete decoration carved on paste moulding;
Described hollow section is plastic material, and described release agent is concrete parting agent.
Embodiment 13:
The construction method of the European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment that one of embodiment 1 ~ 6 is arbitrarily described seven substantially the same manner as Example 7, its difference is:
Step (1) body of wall pretreatment:
It is moistening that exterior wall surface after 1.3 pairs of dabbing process carries out watering, then smears cement mortar, levelling; Maintenance 5 days, then in its surperficial bar planting, colligation level in bar planting and the longitudinal reinforcement parallel with exterior wall, form cage of reinforcement;
Step (4) concreting and form removal:
4.2 pairs of concrete carry out maintenance, when concrete strength reaches 90% of design strength, close pump and draining control valve, recirculated water in hollow section is discharged completely, then carry out form removal process, first remove the pipeline that hollow section two ends are connected, then hollow section is extracted out from concrete, finally remove the carving external mold installed, obtain concrete decoration carved on paste moulding;
Described hollow section is plastic material, and described release agent is concrete parting agent.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, and those skilled in the art also can make multiple change accordingly, but to be anyly equal to the present invention or similar change all should be encompassed in the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, is characterized in that, comprises the hollow section, water receptacle, radiator and the pump that are embedded in decoration carved on paste moulding concrete; The external surface surrounding of described hollow section scribbles releasing agent layer, its two ends are provided with connector, the connector of described hollow section one end is connected with water receptacle by pipeline, draining control valve, pump successively, and the connector of its other end is connected with water receptacle by pipeline, radiator successively; The outside of described hollow section is mounted with the European carving external mold scribbling releasing agent layer.
2. European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described radiator is at least provided with one.
3. European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hollow section is uniform section pipe or varying cross-section duct.
4. an European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, is characterized in that, comprises the hollow section, water receptacle, heater, temperature controller and the pump that are embedded in decoration carved on paste moulding concrete; The external surface surrounding of described hollow section scribbles releasing agent layer, its two ends are provided with connector, the connector of described hollow section one end is connected with water receptacle by pipeline, temperature controller, heater, draining control valve, pump successively, and the connector of its other end is connected with water receptacle by pipeline; The outside of described hollow section is mounted with the European carving external mold scribbling releasing agent layer.
5. European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described hollow section is uniform section pipe or varying cross-section duct.
6. an European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment, is characterized in that, comprises the hollow section, water receptacle and the pump that are embedded in decoration carved on paste moulding concrete; The external surface surrounding of described hollow section scribbles releasing agent layer, and its two ends are provided with connector, and the outside of described hollow section is mounted with the European carving external mold scribbling releasing agent layer; Described water receptacle has two, wherein, a water receptacle is connected with the connector of hollow section one end by pipeline, draining control valve, pump successively, and another water receptacle is connected by the connector of pipeline with the hollow section other end, is connected between two water receptacles by pipeline, draining control valve.
7. European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described hollow section is uniform section pipe or varying cross-section duct.
8. a construction method for the European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment described in any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) body of wall pretreatment:
1.1 determine segmentation scheme of constructing: to needing the parts carrying out decoration carved on paste moulding construction to carry out construction segmentation, wherein, for the decorative model of door, window and column cap parts, carry out construction segmentation by modeling structure; For the decorative model of eaves and Wall frame parts, carry out construction segmentation by length, length≤8 meter of each construction segmentation;
1.2 build steel pipe scaffold, to needing the exterior wall surface concrete of moulding to carry out dabbing process, then wash away with water, the floating dust of the exterior wall surface after the process of removing dabbing and rubbish, then hang layer of steel wire net at exterior wall surface, and fix with cement nail;
It is moistening that exterior wall surface after 1.3 pairs of dabbing process carries out watering, then smears cement mortar, levelling, maintenance 2 ~ 14 days, and then in its surperficial bar planting, colligation level in bar planting and the longitudinal reinforcement parallel with exterior wall, form cage of reinforcement;
(2) hollow section pretreatment:
Choose the hollow section that middle section length of constructing matches with step (1), at its external coating release agent, form releasing agent layer;
(3) installation of European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment is fixed:
Hollow section put into cage of reinforcement and fix its position with location stirrup, then carrying out connection successively by each component of construction equipment described in any one of claim 1-7;
(4) concreting and form removal:
4.1 open pump and draining control valve carries out water-filling to the pipeline of construction equipment, ensure have recirculated water to pass through in hollow section always, then inject concrete from concreting hole between European carving external mold and body of wall, and be close to external mold with plate vibrator and vibrate;
4.2 pairs of concrete carry out maintenance, until concrete strength reach design strength 80% and above time, close pump and draining control valve, recirculated water in hollow section is discharged completely, then carry out form removal process, first remove the pipeline that hollow section two ends are connected, then hollow section is extracted out from concrete, finally remove the carving external mold installed, obtain concrete decoration carved on paste moulding;
(5) repeat above-mentioned steps construction, decoration carved on paste moulding construction is carried out to next construction segmentation;
(6) construction joint is filled: fill according to the processing method of concrete construction joint the seam crossing of segmentation moulding construction, then install template, to seam crossing perfusion pea gravel concreten;
(7) meticulous decoration construction is carried out to the surface of concrete decoration carved on paste moulding.
9. construction method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the material of described hollow section is rubber, plastics or metal.
10. construction method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described release agent is concrete parting agent or edible oil.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105735658A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-06 | 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 | Thermal-insulating system adopting circulating water |
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| CN202125080U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-01-25 | 中铁十一局集团第五工程有限公司 | Heat dissipation device for concrete |
| CN202846674U (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-04-03 | 中铁八局集团建筑工程有限公司 | High bridge pier concrete curing device |
| CN204662885U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 华北水利水电大学 | European Architecture concrete decoration carved on paste moulding construction equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105735658A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-06 | 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 | Thermal-insulating system adopting circulating water |
| CN105735658B (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2018-11-23 | 中铁大桥局集团有限公司 | circulating water heat insulation system |
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