CN104878842B - A kind of heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation crack structure and its installation method - Google Patents
A kind of heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation crack structure and its installation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104878842B CN104878842B CN201510291649.8A CN201510291649A CN104878842B CN 104878842 B CN104878842 B CN 104878842B CN 201510291649 A CN201510291649 A CN 201510291649A CN 104878842 B CN104878842 B CN 104878842B
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- steel plate
- flooring
- concrete
- function trough
- crack
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation crack structure and its installation method, it has the following steps:The concrete of cutting subsiding crack both sides, flooring polishing is processed and cleaned up;Installation function groove, with flooring epoxy bond, adjacent function trough overlap joint is connected, and is bonded in lap-joint with epoxy resin, passes through downpipe;Road surface above function trough is installed by ribbing steel plate;Above ribbing steel plate elastic concrete is poured with surrounding.The present invention is by cutting subsiding crack both sides concrete, installation function groove, on put ribbing steel plate, pour the steps such as elastic concrete, the sedimentation change of flooring dilatation and adjacent flooring can not only be met, the current of vehicle is met, and establish a drainage trough, discharged during rainwater in seam is drained into periphery downpipe, prevent from being leaked under rainwater.Technical solution of the present invention such as has few operation, low cost, is hardly damaged at the advantage.
Description
Technical field
It is special a kind of suitable for heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation for being related to the present invention relates to a kind of structural elements of building
The structure and its installation method of seam.
Background technology
Heavy construction will set subsiding crack at a distance according to design specification requirement, and subsiding crack width should be according to room
The number of plies in room determines that the subsiding crack width of more than five layers of building is no less than 120mm, and flooring must be continuous, roof palpus leakproof,
Being processed with general construction method can meet use requirement.
But to some special floorings, this building of such as parking building, the subsiding crack of the flooring should leakproof, meet again logical
Capable requirement, and ensure durability under Under Dynamic Load of driving a vehicle, this proposes requirements at the higher level to the setting of subsiding crack.Typically now
Solve such subsiding crack with type steel expansion joint device, but due between seam gap it is larger, cause shaped steel hanging and sewing on, in driving
Under Under Dynamic Load, subsiding crack is fragile, and leak preventing effect is poor.It would therefore be highly desirable to such issues that invent a kind of new structure to solve.
The content of the invention
The present invention cannot solve the problems, such as continuous transition and leakproof for prior art on building subsiding crack, there is provided
A set of operation is few, low cost, non-damageable suitable for the effective leakproof of heavy construction, and the structure of the subsiding crack of stable and continuous and
Its installation method.
Realize that the technical scheme of the object of the invention is to provide a kind of heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation crack structure, it includes bullet
Property concrete layer, ribbing steel plate and stainless steel function trough;Described function trough takes the shape of the letter U, and the width of groove is suitable with subsiding crack seam width,
The both sides of U-lag openend are bent into extension, and extension is placed on the ground level of building flooring, and function trough leads to ground level
Cross epoxy adhesive bonding;Ribbing steel plate is covered above function trough, it is mixed that ribbing steel plate top and surrounding pour elasticity
Solidifying soil.
The width of function trough extension of the present invention is 40~50mm.Adjacent function trough overlap joint is connected, and lap-joint leads to
Cross epoxy bond.The ribbing steel plate is set for piecemeal, and gap is left in the junction of each block of ribbing steel plate.Described ribbing
Steel plate is welded by one block of steel plate with two pieces of floors;The a length of 500mm of steel plate, a width of 220mm, thickness is 12mm, and floor is a length of
50mm, a width of 220mm, thickness are 12mm, and floor spacing is 250mm.
Technical solution of the present invention also includes a kind of installation side of heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation crack structure as described above
Method, comprises the following steps:
1st, the concrete of cutting subsiding crack both sides, carries out polishing and processes and clean up to flooring;
2nd, function trough is installed in subsiding crack, described function trough takes the shape of the letter U, the width of groove is suitable with subsiding crack seam width, U
The both sides at shape channel opening end are bent into extension, and extension and the flooring of function trough pass through epoxy bond, adjacent function
Groove overlap joint is connected, and is bonded in lap-joint with epoxy resin;
3rd, ribbing steel plate is covered above function trough, described ribbing steel plate is by one block of steel plate and two pieces of floor welding
Into;Ribbing steel plate is set for piecemeal, and gap is left in the junction of each block of ribbing steel plate;
4th, elastic concrete is poured at the top of ribbing steel plate and surrounding.
The main component of elastic concrete of the present invention includes aggregate and elaterite, is by weight 3~6:1~
1.5;Every cubic metre of elastic concrete includes wooden or 3~6 kilograms of glass fibre;The aggregate includes grey conglomerate and the Black Warrior
Rock, 5~15mm continuous gradings.
In step 4, the elastic concrete for pouring, a width of 350~450mm, thickness are 90~110mm.
In technical solution of the present invention, subsiding crack bottom is stainless steel function trough, is taken the shape of the letter U, and on the one hand facilitates rainwater drainage, separately
On the one hand because circle is without wedge angle, it is to avoid stress concentration.By function trough and flooring epoxy bond, downpipe is passed through,
To solve subsiding crack leak, drainage, flexible and sedimentation variation issue;The centre of structure is ribbing steel plate, is placed on subsiding crack sealing
Place, plate is long suitable with lower section function trough bonding segment length, and gap is left between steel plate and steel plate, to be leaked under rainwater;Elasticity is mixed
Solidifying soil layer construction, with more preferable bending resistance with general concrete compared with, meanwhile, efficiently solve the continuity, OK of flooring
The problems such as durability of the smooth-going of car and structure.
In the prior art, due to normal section steel expansion gap device by stitch it is wide influenceed, in hanging shape, meanwhile, device it is upper
Surface is not exclusively continuous, therefore, under Under Dynamic Load of driving a vehicle, device is easily damaged, and leakproof relies primarily on rubber strip, leakproof
Effect is poor.Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:Due to bottom there is provided function trough, can play drainage function, will stitch
Interior rainwater is discharged in draining into periphery downpipe, prevents from being leaked under rainwater, and leak preventing effect is put things right once and for all;By pouring elastic coagulation
Soil, can not only meet the sedimentation change of flooring dilatation and adjacent flooring, and flooring is kept continuous, meet the logical of vehicle
OK.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation section suitable for heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation seam provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure;
In figure, 1, elastic concrete layer;2nd, floor;3rd, function trough;4th, epoxy adhesive;5th, subsiding crack;6th, steel plate.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, it is that a kind of structure suitable for heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation seam that the present embodiment is provided is shown
Meaning profile;The structure includes the ribbing steel plate and stainless steel function trough that elastic concrete layer 1, steel plate 6 and floor 2 is welded
3;In the present embodiment, function trough takes the shape of the letter U, and on the one hand facilitates rainwater drainage, on the other hand because circle is without wedge angle, it is to avoid should
Power is concentrated;The stainless steel thickness of groove body is 1~3mm, and the width of groove is wide with the seam of subsiding crack 5 quite, the both sides of U-lag openend
It is bent into extension, the width of extension is 50mm, and extension is placed on the ground level of building flooring, function trough and ground level
It is bonding by epoxy adhesive 4;Steel plate 6 is covered above function trough 3.In the present embodiment, steel plate can piecemeal it is continuous
Laying, is easy to rainwater to be leaked through under steel plate junction;Leave gap, every piece of top welding two of steel plate in the junction of each block of steel plate
Block floor 2;The top and surrounding of steel plate and floor pour elastic concrete layer 1.Can be using overlap joint phase for adjacent function trough
Even, lap-joint passes through epoxy bond.
The installation steps of the sedimentation crack structure that the present embodiment is provided are as follows:
1st, the concrete of cutting subsiding crack both sides, carries out polishing and processes and clean up to flooring;
2nd, function trough is installed in subsiding crack, extension and the flooring of function trough pass through epoxy bond, adjacent
Function trough overlap joint is connected, and is bonded in lap-joint with epoxy resin;The function trough can be solved and build with the drop leg of building
The problems such as building leak, drainage, the flexible and sedimentation change of thing subsiding crack;
3rd, steel plate and floor are covered above function trough, steel plate is piecemeal continuous laying, and two pieces are welded on every block of steel plate
Floor, in the present embodiment, steel plate use 500mm long, 220mm wide, thick 12mm, floor be 50mm long, 220mm wide, thick 12mm,
Floor spacing 250mm;Steel plate is placed at subsiding crack sealing, and plate is wide suitable with lower section function trough bonding segment length, and steel plate is piecemeal
Continuous laying, can be easy to rainwater to be leaked through under steel plate junction;Meanwhile, using steel plate and floor, solve whole elastic telescopic
The support problem of crack structure is settled, can effectively prevent function trough from being destroyed under Under Dynamic Load of driving a vehicle;
4th, elastic concrete is poured at the top and surrounding of steel plate and floor, to keep the smooth-going on road surface.The present embodiment is carried
The main component of the elastic concrete of confession includes aggregate and elaterite, and by weight ratio, they are 3~6 parts of aggregate, bullet
1~1.5 part of pitch of property;In elastic concrete, wooden or glass fibre is additionally added, addition is 3~6 kilograms/cubic metre, bone
Material includes grey conglomerate and basalt, 5~15mm continuous gradings.Elastic concrete and general concrete phase that the present embodiment is provided
Than, with more preferable bending resistance, meanwhile, efficiently solve durability of continuity, the smooth-going of driving and structure of flooring etc.
Problem.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of installation method of heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation crack structure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)The concrete of cutting subsiding crack both sides, carries out polishing and processes and clean up to flooring;
(2)Function trough is installed in subsiding crack, described function trough takes the shape of the letter U, the width of groove is suitable with subsiding crack seam width, U-shaped
The both sides at channel opening end are bent into extension, and extension and the flooring of function trough pass through epoxy bond, adjacent function trough
Overlap joint is connected, and is bonded in lap-joint with epoxy resin;
(3)Ribbing steel plate is covered above function trough, described ribbing steel plate is welded by one block of steel plate with two pieces of floors;
Ribbing steel plate is set for piecemeal, and gap is left in the junction of each block of ribbing steel plate;
(4)Elastic concrete is poured at the top of ribbing steel plate and surrounding.
2. the installation method of a kind of heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation crack structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The main component of the elastic concrete includes aggregate and elaterite, is by weight 3~6:1~1.5;Every cubic metre of elasticity
Concrete includes wooden or 3~6 kilograms of glass fibre;The aggregate includes grey conglomerate and basalt, the continuous levels of 5~15mm
Match somebody with somebody.
3. the installation method of a kind of heavy construction leakproof continuous sedimentation crack structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Step(4)In the elastic concrete that pours, a width of 350~450mm, thickness are 90~110mm.
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Family Cites Families (12)
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JPH0820905A (en) * | 1994-07-06 | 1996-01-23 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Level-adusting method for expansion joint for road |
KR0179452B1 (en) * | 1996-04-20 | 1999-04-01 | 권성헌 | Movement joint or expansion joint of concrete construction and waterproofing steel plate |
JP3921507B2 (en) * | 1998-08-27 | 2007-05-30 | シバタ工業株式会社 | Water stop structure |
US20030005657A1 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2003-01-09 | Triflex Beschichtungssysteme Gmbh & Co.Kg | Sealing on settlement joints and process for preparing it |
CN200949270Y (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-09-19 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Expansion joint steel plate sealing up sheet |
US8082715B2 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2011-12-27 | Fireline 520, Llc | Bottom mount fire barrier systems including fire barrier/retainer structures and installation tools |
CN101307622B (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2010-06-02 | 上海市城市建设设计研究院 | Water proof method for underground structure top board expansion joint also serving as urban roads base and the structure |
CN202767256U (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2013-03-06 | 青岛东亚建筑装饰有限公司 | Ground elastic expansion joint structure |
CN103526830B (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2016-02-10 | 内蒙古电力勘测设计院有限责任公司 | Concrete trestle is marked time and the deformable marching method of flooring and deformable connected structure |
CN203701307U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 | Deformation joint structure of ramp roof of automobile |
CN204001230U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-10 | 宝钢不锈钢有限公司 | A kind of settlement joint anti-corrosion structure |
CN204753849U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州大学 | Continuous subsiding crack structure of heavy construction leak protection |
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