CN104877072B - A kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer - Google Patents
A kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of " water-water " height of the fluorine-containing modification of hydrophobic and oil repellent returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer, belong to oil gas field engineering chemistry agent applied technical field., via water-soluble monomer A, fluorochemical monomer B, mutual solvent C, surfactant/dispersant D, inorganic salt E in water causes dispersin polymerization by radical initiator F and obtains for it.The characteristics of present invention preserves original drag reducer efficient instant, efficient drag reduction, can reach 70% drag reduction efficiency used in hydraulic fracturing;Meanwhile, the introducing of fluoro-containing group again reduces that drag reducer is intermolecular and affinity between reservoir rock, improves the row of helping after hydraulic fracturing process and reservoir protection performance.Existing drag reducer obstruction gas channel is solved, the problem of the oil gas daily output is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of " water-water " height of the fluorine-containing modification of hydrophobic and oil repellent returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing liquid
It is drag reducer, belongs to oil gas field engineering chemistry agent applied technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, with the extensive exploration and development of unconventionaloil pool, the slippery water for the purpose of improving reservoir permeability
Pressure break receives more and more extensive concern.Slippery water refers to and a small amount of drag reducer and some other chemistry is added in clear water or saline
The working solution of auxiliary agent.This working solution injects underground in the way of high-voltage high-speed, and pressure break oil and gas reservoir improves permeability, so as to
Increase oil-production capacity.However, slippery water pressure break drag reducer has series of problems, the such as row's of returning poor performance, reservoir at present
Injure serious etc..There are some researches show that the post-fracturing oil gas daily output is significantly less than expection, and fracturing fluid selects improper caused storage
Layer injury is likely to the key factor for producing this phenomenon.
The hydraulic fracturing drag reducer reported in document at present is the equal of water-soluble macromolecule, such as polyacrylamide etc.
The Chinese invention patent application of polymers or copolymer, such as Publication No. CN103013488A and Publication No. CN102977877A.
Although this kind of drag reducer has high water solublity, its intermolecular strong interaction based on hydrogen bond, and and reservoir
The affinity on surface also tends to the consequence for causing the low row of returning and high reservoir damage.That is after pressure break, drag reducer macromole is inclined to
Property viscous flow in reservoir micro-fractures, block gas channel, reduce the oil gas daily output.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to it is entirely water-soluble monomer Jing radical polymerizations to be directed to existing hydraulic fracturing drag reducer
The present situation of the water-soluble macromolecule of generation, there is provided a kind of just simultaneously to there is oil phase and water phase in reaction initial period with traditional
Emulsion polymerization way is different, is obtained by carrying out the fluorine-containing transformation of hydrophobic and oil repellent in dispersion copolymerization to water-soluble drag reducer macromole
;In transformation process in the polymerization system for having dissolved water-soluble monomer, stabilizer and initiator of dispersin polymerization starting, introduce
A small amount of fluorochemical monomer and mutual solvent, then cause the water-water height of the fluorine-containing modification of polymerization to return row, low with radical initiator
Injury slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions realizing above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer, it is characterised in that:It
By water-soluble monomer A, fluorochemical monomer B, mutual solvent C, surfactant/dispersant D, inorganic salt E and radical initiator F in water
Middle to cause dispersin polymerization and obtain, each component accounts for reaction system total weight percent and is:
Water-soluble monomer A: 5~40%;
Fluorochemical monomer B: 0.1~30%;
Mutual solvent C: 1~50%;
Surfactant/dispersant D: 0.1~10%;
Inorganic salt E: 10~50%;
Radical initiator F: 0.000001~0.1%;
Water:Surplus.
Described water-soluble monomer A is acrylic acid, acrylates, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, methylacryloyl
Dimethylamino ethyl ester chloromethanes salt, propylene acyl group dimethylamino ethyl ester chloromethanes salt, acrylamidopropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride,
Methacryiamidopropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, acryloyl ethyl-trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, methacryloylethyl front three
Base benzyl ammonium chloride, acrylamide, 2- hydroxy ethyl methacrylates, 2- hydroxyethyl methacrylic acid methyl ester, 2- hydroxypropyl acrylic acid
Ester, 2- HPMAs, ethoxylation -2- hydroxy ethyl methacrylates, ethoxylation -2- hydroxyethyl methacrylic acids
Ester, hydroxymethylstyrene, vinylacetate, acrylic acid, acrylates, methacrylic acid, methacrylate, 2- acrylamides
The mixture of the arbitrary proportion of one or two or more kinds in the various monomers of base -2- methyl propane sulfonic acid salt and its derivant.
Described fluorochemical monomer B is ten difluoro heptyl methacrylates of 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7-;3,3,4,4,
21 fluorine dodecyl acrylates of 5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,12-;3,3,4,4,5,
17 fluorine decyl methacrylates of 5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-;Seven fluorine butyl propyleneglycols of 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-
Acid esters;Seven fluorine butyl methyl acrylate of 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-;2,2,3,4,4,4- hexafluoro butyl propyleneglycol acid esters;2,2,3,4,
4,4- hexafluoro butyl methyl acrylate;1,1,1,3,3,3- hexafluoro isopropyl acrylate;1,1,1,3,3,3- hexafluoro isopropyls
Methyl acrylate;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5- octafluoro acrylates;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5- octafluoro phenyl-methyls
Acrylate;Five fluoropropyl acrylate of 2,2,3,3,3-;Five fluoropropyl methacrylates of 2,2,3,3,3-;1H, 1H, 2H,
2H- perfluoro decyl acrylate;2,2,3,3- tetrafluoro propyl methacrylates;3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8- ten
Trifluoro octyl acrylate;Ten trifluoro octyl methyl acrylate of 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-;2,2,2- trifluoros
Ethylmethyl acrylate;Tri- fluoro- 2- of 1,1,1-(Trifluoromethyl)- 2- hydroxy-4-methyl -5- phenyl-methyl acrylate;2-
[(Tri- fluoro- 2'- of 1', 1', 1'-(Trifluoromethyl)- 2'- hydroxyls)Propyl group] -3- norbornylmethyl acrylate;2,2,3,3,4,
Ten difluoro heptyl methacrylates of 4,5,5,6,6,7,7-;2-(Trifluoromethyl)Acrylic acid(Salt or ester);2-(Trifluoromethyl)Methyl
Acrylic acid(Salt or ester);The mixture of the arbitrary proportion of one or two or more kinds in any of the above monomer and its derivant.
Described mutual solvent C be alcohol with ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide as representative, aldehyde,
The mixture of the arbitrary proportion of one or two or more kinds in ketone, ether and its derivant.
Described surfactant/dispersant D is poly- [2-(Methacryloxy)Ethyl] it is trimethyl ammonium chloride, poly-
[2-(Acryloxy)Ethyl] trimethyl ammonium chloride, polyvinyl benzyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, poly dimethyl allyl chlorine
Change ammonium, sodium polymethacrylate, polymethylacrylic acid potassium, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylic acid potassium, poly- 2- hydroxy ethyl methacrylates,
Poly 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate methyl ester, poly- 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, poly- 2- HPMAs, polyethoxy
Change -2- hydroxy ethyl methacrylates, polyethoxylated-HEMA, poly- hydroxymethylstyrene, polyvinyl acetate
Ester, the polyvinyl acetate of partial hydrolysiss, polymethacryl dimethylamino ethyl ester chloromethanes salt, polypropylene acyl group dimethylamine
Base ethyl ester chloromethanes salt, polyacrylamide base hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, PMAm base hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride,
Polyacrylamide ethyl-trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, polymethyl acyl ethyl-trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, poly- 2- acrylamidos-
The mixture of the arbitrary proportion of one or two or more kinds in 2- methyl propane sulfonic acid salt.
Described inorganic salt E is Sodium Chloride, ammonium chloride, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium carbonate ammonium sulfate, potassium chloride, sodium sulfate, tribromo
Change aluminum, aluminum chloride, aluminum nitrate, aluminum sulfate, aluminium potassium sulfate, ammonium chromate, ammonium chlorate, ammonium nitrate, Ammonium sulfamate, ammonium sulfide,
Ammonium sulfite, ammonium perchlorate, ammonium perchlorate, barium nitrate, barium oxalic acid, cesium chloride, caesium chromate, calcium chloride, calcium chromate, hydroxide
Calcium, calcium oxalate, Calcium perchlorate hydrate, copper nitrate, copper sulfate, ferrous chloride, iron chloride, lithium bromide, lithium carbonate, lithium chloride,
Lithium hypochlorite, lithium chlorate, lithium perchlorate, Lithium hydrate, lithium iodide, lithium nitrate, lithium sulfide, lithium-thionyl hydrochlorate, lithium sulfate,
Magnesium chloride, magnesium perchlorate, magnesium sulfate, manganous chloride, manganic chloride, potassium bromide, potassium bicarbonate, Potassium acid sulfite, potassium carbonate, chlorine
Sour potassium, potassium chloride, potassium bicarbonate, potassium hydroxide, potassium iodide, potassium iodate, potassium nitrate, perchlorate, potassium iodate, potassium permanganate,
Potassium sulfate, potassium sulfite, Potassium monosulfide., rubidium bromide, Rubinorm (Ifi)., rubidium hydroxide, rubidium iodide, rubidium nitrate, silver nitrate, sodium bicarbonate,
Sodium sulfite, sodium borate, sodium borohydride, sodium bromate, sodium bromide, sodium bromate, sodium carbonate, sodium chlorate, Sodium Chloride, chlorous acid
Sodium, sodium sulfite, NaHS, sodium hypochlorite, sodium hypophosphite, sodium nitrate, sodium nitrite, sodium perchlorate, sodium metaperiodate, Gao Meng
Sour sodium, sodium sulfate, sodium sulfide, sodium sulfite, strontium carbonate, strontium chloride, strontium nitrate, strontium titanates, stannous chloride, stannic chloride, chlorine
The arbitrary proportion of one or two or more kinds in change vanadium, zinc bromide, zinc carbonate, zinc chloride, zinc iodide, zinc sulfate, zinc sulfide
Mixture.
Described radical initiator F is one or two or more kinds in azo, over cure acids or peroxide initiator
Arbitrary proportion mixture.
Water-soluble monomer A, surfactant/dispersant D, inorganic salt E, can under conditions of radical initiator F presence
Form homogeneous system first in water and cause polymerization, then by the mixture of fluorochemical monomer B and mutual solvent C according to certain
Flow velocity be added to reaction system in the fluorine-containing modification of hydrophobic and oil repellent is generated in the dispersin polymerization mode of semi-batch water-water height return
Row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer.
Present invention beneficial effect compared with prior art is:
The water-water height of the fluorine-containing modification returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer and contains carbon by water solublity
The monomer of carbon single bond is polymerized in the water phase for adding mutual solvent jointly with fluorochemical monomer in " water-water " dispersion polymerization process
And generate.The water phase of fluorochemical monomer or part or all of water-soluble monomer is dissolved by the effect of mutual solvent, can have been passed through
The mode of interval or semi-batch is incorporated into starting under conditions of radical initiator presence containing part or all of water-soluble monomer,
And dispersin polymerization is carried out in the homogeneous system without fluorochemical monomer.So different monomer of two kinds of water solublity in the course of the polymerization process
Can be distributed along polymer backbone with more uniform.Further can be controlled containing fluorine-based by way of interval or semi-batch polymerization
Distribution of the group on drag reducer macromole, it is excellent between water solublity, drag reduction, the row of returning and reservoir protection indices so as to realize
Change.Both the characteristics of having remained original drag reducer efficient instant, efficient drag reduction, can reach 70% used in hydraulic fracturing and subtract
Resistance efficiency;Meanwhile, the introducing of fluoro-containing group again reduces that drag reducer is intermolecular and affinity between reservoir rock, improves
The row of helping and reservoir protection performance after hydraulic fracturing process, is favorably improved the oil gas daily output.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, that the invention will be further described is as follows, to produce the fluorine-containing modification of double centner
Water-water height returns row, as a example by Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer.
Embodiment 1:
By the percentage by weight of following each component weigh water-soluble monomer A, fluorochemical monomer B, mutual solvent C, surfactant/
Dispersant D, inorganic salt E, radical initiator F and water.
Water-soluble monomer A:1 kilogram of 2- hydroxy ethyl methacrylates, 2 kilograms of vinylacetate, 4 kilograms of acrylamide, propylene
3 kilograms of sour sodium;Water-soluble monomer A accounts for the 10% of all reactant mixture gross weights.
Fluorine-containing property monomer B:2-(Trifluoromethyl)0.5 kilogram of Sodium methacrylate.;Fluorochemical monomer B accounts for all reactant gross weights
The 0.5% of amount.
Mutual solvent C:10 kilograms of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether;Mutual solvent C accounts for the 10% of reactant gross weight.
Surfactant/dispersant D:1 kilogram of poly- (2- methacryloxyethyls) trimethyl ammonium chloride, poly- (2- third
Alkene trimethylammonium) 1 kilogram of trimethyl ammonium chloride, 2 kilograms of poly- 2- acrylamidos -2- methyl propane sulfonic acids salt;Surface activity
Agent/dispersant D accounts for the 4% of all reactant gross weights.
Inorganic salt E:10 kilograms of Sodium Chloride, 5 kilograms of ammonium chloride, 5 kilograms of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 10 kilograms of ammonium sulfate;Inorganic salt E is accounted for
The 30% of reactant gross weight.
Radical initiator F:0.1 gram of Ammonium persulfate., accounts for the 0.0001% of reactant gross weight.
Water is 45.4999 kilograms, accounts for the 45.4999% of reactant gross weight.
Will be above-mentioned water-soluble monomer A, fluorine-containing property monomer B, mutual solvent C, surfactant/dispersant D, inorganic salt E molten
Yu Shuihou causes dispersion Zou to close with radical initiator F under conditions of Quick mechanical stirring, the system after polymerization completely be containing
The water-water height of fluorine modification returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer.
Embodiment 2:
By the percentage by weight of following each component weigh water-soluble monomer A, fluorochemical monomer B, mutual solvent C, surfactant/
Dispersant D, inorganic salt E, radical initiator F and water.
Water-soluble monomer A:1 kilogram of 2- hydroxy ethyl methacrylates, 2 kilograms of vinylacetate, 4 kilograms of acrylamide, propylene
3 kilograms of sour sodium;Water-soluble monomer A accounts for the 10% of all reactant mixture gross weights;
Fluorochemical monomer B:2-(Trifluoromethyl)0.5 kilogram of Sodium methacrylate.;Fluorochemical monomer B accounts for reactant gross weight
0.5%;
Mutual solvent C:10 kilograms of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether;Mutual solvent C accounts for the 10% of reactant gross weight.
Surfactant/dispersant D:1 kilogram of poly- (2- methacryloxyethyls) trimethyl ammonium chloride, poly- (2- third
Alkene trimethylammonium) 1 kilogram of trimethyl ammonium chloride, 2 kilograms of poly- 2- acrylamidos -2- methyl propane sulfonic acids salt;Surface activity
Agent/dispersant D accounts for the 4% of reactant gross weight;
Inorganic salt E:10 kilograms of Sodium Chloride, 5 kilograms of ammonium chloride, 5 kilograms of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 10 kilograms of ammonium sulfate;In water phase D
Inorganic salt accounts for the 30% of reactant gross weight;
Radical initiator F:0.1 gram of Ammonium persulfate., accounts for the 0.0001% of reactant gross weight;
Water is 45.4999 kilograms, accounts for the 45.4999% of reactant gross weight.
Above-mentioned water-soluble monomer A, surfactant/dispersant D and inorganic salt E are dissolved in after water and are stirred in Quick mechanical
Under conditions of cause Zou to close in advance with radical initiator F, then by fluorine-containing property monomer B and mutual solvent C mixing after with per minute
100 grams of speed is added, and the mixture of fluorine-containing property monomer B and mutual solvent C continues reaction 2 hours after adding.After polymerization completely
System returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer for the water-water height of the fluorine-containing modification of hydrophobic and oil repellent.
Embodiment 3:
By the percentage by weight of following each component weigh water-soluble monomer A, fluorochemical monomer B, mutual solvent C, surfactant/
Dispersant D, inorganic salt E, radical initiator F and water.
Water-soluble monomer A:1 kilogram of 2- hydroxy ethyl methacrylates, 2 kilograms of vinylacetate, 4 kilograms of acrylamide, propylene
3 kilograms of sour sodium;Water-soluble monomer A accounts for the 10% of all reactant mixture gross weights;
Fluorochemical monomer B:2-(Trifluoromethyl)0.5 kilogram of Sodium methacrylate.;Fluorochemical monomer B accounts for reactant gross weight
0.5%;
Mutual solvent C:10 kilograms of % of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, mutual solvent C account for the 10% of reactant gross weight;
Surfactant/dispersant D:1 kilogram of poly- (2- methacryloxyethyls) trimethyl ammonium chloride, poly- (2- third
Alkene trimethylammonium) 1 kilogram of trimethyl ammonium chloride, 2 kilograms of poly- 2- acrylamidos -2- methyl propane sulfonic acids salt;Surface activity
Agent/dispersant accounts for the 4% of reactant gross weight;
Inorganic salt E:10 kilograms of Sodium Chloride, 5 kilograms of ammonium chloride, 5 kilograms of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 10 kilograms of ammonium sulfate;Inorganic salt E is accounted for
The 30% of reactant gross weight.
Radical initiator F:0.1 gram of Ammonium persulfate., accounts for the 0.0001% of reactant gross weight;
Water is 45.4999 kilograms, accounts for the 45.4999% of reactant gross weight.
By above-mentioned water-soluble monomer A, surfactant/dispersant D, inorganic salt E is stirred in Quick mechanical after being dissolved in water
Under conditions of cause Zou to close in advance with radical initiator F, then by fluorine-containing property monomer B and mutual solvent C mixing after with per minute
10 grams of speed addition, fluorine-containing property monomer B and mutual solvent C mixture continue reaction 2 hours after adding.System after polymerization completely
Water-water height for the fluorine-containing modification of hydrophobic and oil repellent returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer.
The above several preferred embodiment simply of the invention, the example above explanation is not in the essence of the present invention
Appearance makees any pro forma restriction, and person of an ordinary skill in the technical field is after this specification has been read according to the present invention's
Any simple modification or deformation that technical spirit is made to above specific embodiment, and possibly also with the technology of the disclosure above
Content is changed or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, is still fallen within the range of technical solution of the present invention, and not
Away from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer, it is characterised in that:It by
Water-soluble monomer A, fluorochemical monomer B, mutual solvent C, dispersant D, inorganic salt E and radical initiator F cause dispersion poly- in water
Close and obtain, each component accounts for reaction system total weight percent and is:
Water-soluble monomer A: 5~40%;
Fluorochemical monomer B: 0.1~30%;
Mutual solvent C: 1~50%;
Dispersant D: 0.1~10%;
Inorganic salt E: 10~50%;
Radical initiator F: 0.000001~0.1%;
Water:Surplus.
2. a kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification according to claim 1 returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system and subtracts
Resist, it is characterised in that:Described water-soluble monomer A is acrylic acid, acrylates, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, methyl
Acryloyl group dimethylamino ethyl ester chloromethanes salt, acryloyl group dimethylamino ethyl ester chloromethanes salt, acrylamido propyl group front three
Ammonium chloride, methacryiamidopropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, metering system
Acyloxyethyl trimethyl benzyl ammonia chloride, acrylamide, 2- hydroxy ethyl methacrylates, HEMA, 2- hydroxyls
Propyl acrylate, 2- HPMAs, ethoxylation -2- hydroxy ethyl methacrylates, ethoxylation -2- ethoxys
Methacrylate, hydroxymethylstyrene, vinylacetate, methacrylic acid, methacrylate, 2- acrylamido -2-
The mixture of the arbitrary proportion of one or two or more kinds in the various monomers of methyl propane sulfonic acid salt and its derivant.
3. a kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification according to claim 1 returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system and subtracts
Resist, it is characterised in that:Described fluorochemical monomer B is ten difluoro heptyl methacrylates of 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7-;
21 fluorine dodecyl acrylates of 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,12-;3,
17 fluorine decyl methacrylates of 3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-;Seven fluorine of 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-
Butyl propyleneglycol acid esters;Seven fluorine butyl methyl acrylate of 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-;2,2,3,4,4,4- hexafluoro butyl propyleneglycol acid esters;
2,2,3,4,4,4- hexafluoro butyl methyl acrylate;1,1,1,3,3,3- hexafluoro isopropyl acrylate;1,1,1,3,3,3-
Hexafluoro isopropyl methacrylate;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5- octafluoro acrylates;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5- octafluoros
Phenyl-methyl acrylate;Five fluoropropyl acrylate of 2,2,3,3,3-;Five fluoropropyl methacrylates of 2,2,3,3,3-;
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H- perfluoro decyl acrylate;2,2,3,3- tetrafluoro propyl methacrylates;3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,
Ten trifluoro octyl acrylates of 7,8,8,8-;Ten trifluoro octyl methyl acrylate of 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-;
2,2,2- trifluoroethyl methacrylates;Tri- fluoro- 2- of 1,1,1-(Trifluoromethyl)- 2- hydroxy-4-methyl -5- phenyl-methyls third
Olefin(e) acid ester;2-[(Tri- fluoro- 2'- of 1', 1', 1'-(Trifluoromethyl)- 2'- hydroxyls)Propyl group] -3- norbornylmethyl acrylate;
2-(Trifluoromethyl)Acrylates;2-(Trifluoromethyl)Acrylate;2-(Trifluoromethyl)Methacrylate;2-(Fluoroform
Base)The mixture of the arbitrary proportion of one or two or more kinds in any of the above monomer of methacrylate and its derivant.
4. a kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification according to claim 1 returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system and subtracts
Resist, it is characterised in that:Described mutual solvent C is ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dimethylformamide, the one kind in dimethyl sulfoxide or
The mixture of more than two kinds of arbitrary proportion.
5. a kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification according to claim 1 returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system and subtracts
Resist, it is characterised in that:Described dispersant D is poly- [2-(Methacryloxy)Ethyl] trimethyl ammonium chloride, poly- [2-
(Acryloxy)Ethyl] trimethyl ammonium chloride, polyvinyl benzyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, poly dimethyl allyl chlorination
It is ammonium, sodium polymethacrylate, polymethylacrylic acid potassium, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylic acid potassium, poly- 2- hydroxy ethyl methacrylates, poly-
2- hydroxyethyl meth acrylates, poly- 2- hydroxypropyl acrylates, poly- 2- HPMAs, polyethoxylated -2-
Hydroxy ethyl methacrylate, polyethoxylated-HEMA, poly- hydroxymethylstyrene, polyvinyl acetate, portion
Divide hydrolysed polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylamide base hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, PMAm base oxypropyl trimethyl
Ammonium chloride, polyacrylamide oxy-ethyl-trimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, polymethyl acyloxyethyl trimethyl benzyl ammonia chloride, poly- 2-
The mixture of the arbitrary proportion of one or two or more kinds in acrylamido -2- methyl propane sulfonic acid salt.
6. a kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification according to claim 1 returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system and subtracts
Resist, it is characterised in that:Described inorganic salt E is Sodium Chloride, ammonium chloride, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium carbonate, ammonium sulfate, potassium chloride, sulfur
Sour sodium, alchlor, aluminum chloride, aluminum nitrate, aluminum sulfate, aluminium potassium sulfate, ammonium chromate, ammonium chlorate, ammonium nitrate, sulfamic acid
Ammonium, ammonium sulfide, ammonium sulfite, ammonium perchlorate, barium nitrate, barium oxalic acid, cesium chloride, caesium chromate, calcium chloride, calcium chromate, hydrogen-oxygen
Change calcium, calcium oxalate, Calcium perchlorate hydrate, copper nitrate, copper sulfate, ferrous chloride, iron chloride, lithium bromide, lithium carbonate, chlorination
Lithium, lithium hypochlorite, lithium chlorate, lithium perchlorate, Lithium hydrate, lithium iodide, lithium nitrate, lithium sulfide, lithium-thionyl hydrochlorate, sulphuric acid
Lithium, magnesium chloride, magnesium perchlorate, magnesium sulfate, manganous chloride, manganic chloride, potassium bromide, potassium bicarbonate, Potassium acid sulfite, carbonic acid
Potassium, potassium chlorate, potassium hydroxide, potassium iodide, potassium nitrate, potassium iodate, potassium permanganate, potassium sulfate, potassium sulfite, Potassium monosulfide., bromination
Rubidium, Rubinorm (Ifi)., rubidium hydroxide, rubidium iodide, rubidium nitrate, silver nitrate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium sulfite, sodium borate, sodium borohydride,
Sodium bromate, sodium bromide, sodium carbonate, sodium chlorate, sodium chlorite, sodium sulfite, NaHS, sodium hypochlorite, sodium hypophosphite, nitric acid
Sodium, sodium nitrite, sodium perchlorate, sodium metaperiodate, sodium permanganate, sodium sulfide, strontium carbonate, strontium chloride, strontium nitrate, strontium titanates, chlorine
Change the one kind in stannous, stannic chloride, vanadium chloride, zinc bromide, zinc carbonate, zinc chloride, zinc iodide, zinc sulfate, zinc sulfide or two kinds
The mixture of arbitrary proportion above.
7. a kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification according to claim 1 returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system and subtracts
Resist, it is characterised in that:Described radical initiator F be azo, over cure acids or peroxide initiator in one kind or
The mixture of more than two kinds of arbitrary proportion.
8. a kind of water-water height of fluorine-containing modification according to claim 1 returns row, Low Damage slippery water fracturing fluid system and subtracts
Resist, it is characterised in that:Water-soluble monomer A, dispersant D, inorganic salt E exist under conditions of radical initiator F presence first
Homogeneous system is formed in water and causes polymerization, then by the mixture of fluorochemical monomer B and mutual solvent C according to certain flow velocity
The water-water height that the fluorine-containing modification of hydrophobic and oil repellent is generated in the dispersin polymerization mode of semi-batch in being added to reaction system returns row, low wound
Evil slippery water fracturing fluid system drag reducer.
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CN106497537A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-15 | 长江大学 | A kind of while " two-in-one " hydraulic fracturing liquid system with drag reduction and solid-carrying performance |
CN106497538A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-15 | 长江大学 | Drag reduction, the row of helping and clay stabilization " three-in-one " slippery water concentrate system without oil phase |
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CN113533127A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-22 | 山西煤层气(煤系气)勘查开发有限公司 | Evaluation method of drag reducer for coal seam damage |
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