CN104874502B - A kind of feeder apparatus for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration - Google Patents
A kind of feeder apparatus for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration Download PDFInfo
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- CN104874502B CN104874502B CN201510302684.5A CN201510302684A CN104874502B CN 104874502 B CN104874502 B CN 104874502B CN 201510302684 A CN201510302684 A CN 201510302684A CN 104874502 B CN104874502 B CN 104874502B
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- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- storehouse
- feeding
- pulvis
- air flow
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of feeder apparatus for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration, including the first storage tank, hinge cage and the second storage tank, material in first storage tank is transported in the second storage tank by hinge cage, described second storage tank one end is provided with feeding warehouse, the other end is provided with feeding storehouse, material in second storage tank is entered in feeding storehouse by quantitative feeding device, and blocking rotary type charge level controller is provided with the second storing pot sidewall；Also include the air flow device for being used to carry out in the material in feeding storehouse；Also include the integrated console of electrical equipment, quantitative feeding device and air flow device are connected with the integrated console of electrical equipment.The application can realize control load and discharging time, show in real time and record and set the material quantity in region, controls each discharging and outlet threshold switch in real time, realize that pulvis automatic ration is controlled；Remote operation can be achieved, the automation and intellectuality of pulvis material spray is realized, human resources are saved, it is to avoid the wasting of resources artificially caused.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to pulvis feed technical field, and more particularly to a kind of feed for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration is set
It is standby.
Technical background
The spraying of pulvis can be applied to a variety of industries, such as agriculturally spray pulvis and go out locust, during industrial concrete stirring
The spraying stirring of flyash, slag micropowder, injects cement, flyash, quick lime, slag micropowder etc. into ground during basement process
A variety of solidification pulvis.Generally require to be controlled in total amount for the dosage sprayed in a certain region, while to ensure to spray
Uniformity for spray speed similarly need to be controlled.
Handled the required region handled is blocking, being controlled according to the total amount in each area to be lifted
The uniformity.Simultaneously for mature related operating method, then speed control is carried out.With the use in Soft Ground
Exemplified by the Methods of Shallow Treatment that curing agent is carried out.General curing process has two methods, and one kind is plant mixing method, and another is road mix
Method.Wherein plant mixing method refers to, in the fixed construction method for mixing and stirring factory and portable blending station mixing compound, to solidify
Agent is transported to construction site after being mixed with bad weak soil inside agitator or agitator.Road-mix method is referred to using artificial
Using tractor, the machinery such as soil stabilizer on construction ground or mix-in-place along the line construction method, it is solid in this method
The mix of agent is that mix is carried out on bad weak soil using curing agent is paved, or defeated using the spouting plant of hand feed
Send curing agent slurries.The incorporation of conventional solidified pulvis is all it cannot be guaranteed that the curing agent content of block is uniform, compared by ectocine
Greatly, it is necessary to more manpower and materials be expended, while the wasting of resources caused is larger.
The content of the invention
The application purpose is can not to realize the problem of quantitative, constant speed is controlled in order to solve the transport of current pulvis there is provided one kind
The feeder apparatus of pulvis automatic ration control is realized, it can not only realize the problem of quantitative, constant speed is controlled, and can realize remote
Journey terminal control, can be with being cured in situ processing and powder spraying equipment combination application.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the application uses following technical scheme：
A kind of feeder apparatus for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration, including the first storage tank, hinge cage and the second storage tank, hinge
Material in first storage tank is transported in the second storage tank by cage, and described second storage tank one end is provided with feeding warehouse, the other end
It is provided with the material in feeding storehouse, the second storage tank by quantitative feeding device to enter in feeding storehouse, is set on the second storing pot sidewall
There is blocking rotary type charge level controller；Also include the air flow device for being used to carry out in the material in feeding storehouse；Also include electrical equipment
Integrated console, quantitative feeding device and air flow device are connected with the integrated console of electrical equipment.
Annular is additionally provided with second storage tank and enters gas storehouse, annular air inlet position in storehouse is in one end close to feeding storehouse.
Air flow device includes the air compressor, air accumulator and the air flow storehouse that are sequentially connected, air flow storehouse with
Annular enters gas storehouse and feeding storehouse connection.
Feeding storehouse, which is externally connected on the first discharge nozzle, the first discharge nozzle, is arranged at intervals with pressure charging valve, and pressure charging valve passes through
Three snorkels are connected with air flow storehouse.
Pressure gauge is provided with second storage tank.
Air outlet valve is provided with second storage tank.
The application is had the following technical effect that using above-mentioned technical proposal：
（1）The application can realize control load and discharging time, show in real time and record the material quantity for setting region, reality
When control it is each discharging with outlet threshold switch, realize pulvis automatic ration control.
（2）The application can realize remote operation, realize the automation and intellectuality of pulvis material spray, save human resources,
Avoid the wasting of resources artificially caused.
（3）The application can realize multiple discharging openings material spray simultaneously, it is ensured that the proportionate relationship between several pulvis, efficiency of construction
It is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the second storage tank and air flow device；
Fig. 2 shows the overall structure of the application；
Fig. 3 shows multiple material mixing bunker structural representation；
Fig. 4 shows the working interface of the integrated console of electrical equipment；
In figure：1- air compressors；2- air accumulators；3- external frames；The storage tanks of 4- second；5- batch can connecting substrates；6-
Total snorkel；7- air flows storehouse；The snorkels of 8- first；The snorkels of 9- second；11- quantitative feeding devices；12- feeding storehouses；13-
One discharge nozzle；The snorkels of 14- the 3rd；15- pressure charging valves；16- pressure gauges；17- blocking rotary type charge level controllers；18- weighing units；19-
Annular enters gas storehouse；The integrated console of 20- electrical equipment；21- remote control units；22- air outlet valves；The storage tanks of 23- first；24- cuts with scissors cage,
25-B warehouse discharging pipes；The total discharge nozzles of 26-；27- pulvis mixing bunkers；28- feeding warehouses.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2 the simply A storehouses shown in figure, the left end of the first discharge nozzle 13 is also associated with B, C storehouse etc. and Fig. 3
Shown pulvis mixing bunker 27, i.e. the first discharge nozzle 13 are the discharge nozzle in A storehouses.It is herein described to realize pulvis automatic ration control
The feeder apparatus of system, including the first storage tank 23, the hinge storage tank 4 of cage 24 and second, cut with scissors cage 24 by the material in the first storage tank 23
It is transported in the second storage tank 4, described one end of second storage tank 4 is provided with feeding warehouse 28, the other end is provided with feeding storehouse 12, the
Material in two storage tanks 4 is entered in feeding storehouse 12 by quantitative feeding device 11, and blocking rotary type material is provided with the side wall of the second storage tank 4
Level controller 17；Also include the air flow device for being used to carry out in the material in feeding storehouse 12；Also include the integrated control of electrical equipment
Platform 20 processed, quantitative feeding device 11 and air flow device are connected with the integrated console of electrical equipment 20.Hinge cage 24 passes through helical blade
The pulvis curing materials in the first storage tank 23 are will be stored in send into the feeding warehouse 28 of the second storage tank 4.When the second storage tank 4
In powder reach setting quality when, by blocking rotary type charge level controller 17 by the integrated console 20 of electrical equipment send instruction close hinge
Cage 24, turns off thereafter feeding warehouse 28.
As shown in figure 1, the second storage tank 4 is additionally provided with annular positioned at one end of setting feeding storehouse 12 enters gas storehouse 19, it is described
Air flow device includes air compressor 1, air accumulator 2 and the air flow storehouse 7 being sequentially connected, air accumulator 2 and air flow
Storehouse 7 is connected by total snorkel 6, and one end of feeding storehouse 12 connects the first discharge nozzle 13, and gas storehouse 19 is entered in air flow storehouse 7 with annular
Connected by the first snorkel 8, the air in air flow storehouse 7 is entered in feeding storehouse 12 by the second snorkel 9, and powder is blown
Enter in the first discharge nozzle 13.
Quantitative feeding device 11 can automatic speed regulation, feed quantitative pulvis in the unit interval into feeding storehouse 12 as needed,
The continual air-flow from the second snorkel 9 of pulvis pushes to outside and delivers to specified outlet through the first discharge nozzle 13.In conveying
During to prevent air pressure not enough, multiple pressure charging valves 15 are arranged at intervals on the first discharge nozzle 13, to increase gas in pipeline
Flow discharge pressure.The air pressure of pressure charging valve 15 is provided by air flow storehouse 7 by the 3rd snorkel 14.When the second storage tank 4
When interior powder is too closely knit, annular can be opened enters gas storehouse 19 and be inflated into the second storage tank 4 so that internal pulvis is fluffy, is easy to
Discharging.
Pressure gauge 16 and air outlet valve 22 are provided with second storage tank 4, air outlet valve 22 is used for the discharge after pulvis has been set
Pressure inside second storage tank 4.Can rationally to control load, to the internal pressurization of the second storage tank 4 before discharging, by pressing
The implementing monitoring pressure inside the tank of power table 16, when reaching setting pressure（Typically take 0.3MPa）When, the integrated console 20 of electrical equipment is sent out automatically
Go out order and stop pressurization.
Second storage tank 4 is sat in batch can connecting substrate 5, and circumferentially disposed weighing unit 18 is set up in external frame 3, is expected
Tank connecting substrate 5 is stable to be fallen within weighing unit 18, and the integrated console 20 of electrical equipment can monitor pulvis in the second storage tank 4 in real time
Quality.Remote control unit 21 and the integrated wireless connection of console 20 of electrical equipment, with identical tangible control screen, Neng Goushi
Existing remote control backstage.Remote control unit 21 can also analyze in real time the amount of setting, set speed etc. at present, display and operation
On screen, referred to for operating personnel.
When being admixed using a variety of pulvis, different pulvis can be mounted in different pulvis labor and materials equipment, its is final
The first discharge nozzle 13 and B warehouse dischargings pipe 25 be passed through pulvis mixing bunker 27 jointly, after mixing from total discharge nozzle 26 mix spray
Go out.Its related addition ratio can be uniformly controlled by the integrated integrated console 20 of electrical equipment.
As shown in figure 4, in above-mentioned equipment, switching everywhere using Electromagnetic Control and being electrically connected to the integrated control of electrical equipment
On platform 20 processed, the integrated console 20 of electrical equipment is provided with touch-screen, and opening for correlation can freely be controlled by being touched by the point for touch-screen
Close.A, B storehouse on touch screen, the i.e. integrated console 20 of this electrical equipment can be controlled simultaneously and operation is multiple realizes that pulvis is automatically fixed
The feeder apparatus of control is measured, this multiple feeder apparatus for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration is A storehouses, B storehouses, C storehouses etc..
The available function key of touch-screen includes：Screw machine switch, charging threshold switch, air bleeding valve switch, boosting valve 1 are opened
Close, boosting valve 2 is switched, boosting valve 3 is switched, ring washes pass open, pause switch, shutdown switch, weight set switch etc., display in real time
The information of relevant pulvis feeding include：The folding degree of current intake valve（%）, feeding quality（kg）, target feeding weight,
Target feeding time, region feed record sheet, discharging speed curve map etc..
To the information interpretation shown in Fig. 4：In A storehouses, intake valve 80% means that the switch in air flow storehouse 7 opens 80%,
To control the air capacity that air flow storehouse 7 is distributed.Frequency converter 40Hz means the rotation vibrations frequency of now quantitative feeding device 11
Rate is 40Hz, to control the feeding speed of quantitative feeding device 11.Feeding（kg）28 mean, now by quantitative feeding device 11
The material of submitting amounts to 28kg.Air compressor machine 50Hz means that the frequency of current air compressor machine is 50Hz, to control air compressor machine to always sending
The speed supplied gas in tracheae 6.Weight（kg）880 mean the second storage tank 4 now claimed by weighing unit 18 and its inside
The gross weight of material is 880kg.Pressure（Mpa）0.2 means that the pressure inside now the second storage tank 4 shown on pressure gauge 16 is
0.2Mpa.Each data display is looked like ibid in B storehouses.The data shown in Fig. 4 are intended merely to clearer description the application structure
And operation principle, do not constitute any one part in all the application and limit.
Each button of control panel provides concrete operations flow in following corresponding diagram 4：
1st, the second storage tank 4 is fed
1. " air bleeding valve " is clicked on the screen of remote control unit 21, opened in air outlet valve 22, the second storage tank 4 of release
Pressure；
2. " inlet valve " is clicked on, opens valve in feeding warehouse 28, prepare to send into feed powder in the second storage tank 4；
3. " screw machine " is clicked on, opens hinge cage 24 and switch, feed powder in the first storage tank 23 etc. is filled with the second storage tank
In 4；
Note：Start after charging, the finite capacity of a feeding warehouse 28（About in 2T or so）, storehouse it is full or stop as needed into
Material.
4. " screw machine " is clicked on, closes hinge cage 24 and switch, the powder in the first storage tank 23 is filled with the second storing by stopping
In tank 4；
5. " inlet valve " is clicked on, closes valve in feeding warehouse 28, prepare to stop charging；
6. " air bleeding valve " is clicked on, closes air outlet valve 22, closing presure valve completes fill process.
The fill process of the second storage tank 4 on backstage is completed, you can start construction time feeding, if construction needs two kinds of material of incorporation
Powder, can be carried out simultaneously.
Construction time feeding
1. click on " weight settings ", A storehouses, the ejection total amount of B warehouse receipt time feed and ejection time be set respectively, according to
Than corresponding control.
2. " startup " is clicked on, feeding system starts feeding, system is carried out according to real-time material spray speed to target material spray speed
Matching；
3. " boosting valve 1 ", " boosting valve 2 ", " closing of boosting valve 3 ", multiple 3rd snorkels of closing that will automatically turn on
14, stop boosting；
4. after a region conveying is finished, each " boosting valve " is clicked on, the boosting valve that will automatically turn on is closed, is grasped with front end
Make to click on " startup " beginning subsequent region pulvis feed after box drain is logical, and click on " intake valve close ", close intake valve, and repeat
1., 2. operate.
5. " ring punching " is clicked on, opens annular and enter gas storehouse 19, dispel the pulvis of building up inside.
6. in feeding process, system can be configured, accordingly according to the speed of feeding to frequency converter with pneumatics unit frequency
Improve or reduce frequency and increase and reduce charging rate, wherein " frequency converter " controls the speed of feeder, " air compressor machine " control
Air compressor machine speed.
7. consistency operation personnel record set region in time, and accomplish to link up in time with front equipment operator.
Above-mentioned embodiment does not limit the technical scheme of the application in any form, every use equivalent substitution or waits
The technical scheme that the mode of effect conversion is obtained all falls within the protection domain of the application.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of feeder apparatus for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration, it is characterised in that described to realize that pulvis automatic ration is controlled
Feeder apparatus at least include two feed bins and a pulvis mixing bunker that are independently arranged（27）, two feed bins for being independently arranged point
Not Wei A storehouses and B storehouses, each feed bin include the first storage tank（23）, hinge cage（24）With the second storage tank（4）, cut with scissors cage（24）Will
First storage tank（23）In material be transported to the second storage tank（4）In, second storage tank（4）One end is provided with feeding warehouse
（28）, the other end is provided with feeding storehouse（12）, the second storage tank（4）In material pass through quantitative feeding device（11）Into feeding storehouse
（12）In, the second storage tank（4）Blocking rotary type charge level controller is provided with the wall of side（17）；Also include being used for feeding storehouse（12）In
The air flow device that carries out of material；Also include the integrated console of electrical equipment（20）, quantitative feeding device（11）And air flow
Device with the integrated console of electrical equipment（20）Connection；Second storage tank（4）On be additionally provided with annular and enter gas storehouse（19）, annular air inlet
Storehouse（19）Positioned at close to feeding storehouse（12）One end；Air flow device includes the air compressor being sequentially connected（1）, air accumulator
（2）With air flow storehouse（7）, air flow storehouse（7）Enter gas storehouse with annular（19）And feeding storehouse（12）Connection；The feeding storehouse in A storehouses
（12）It is externally connected to the first discharge nozzle（13）, the first discharge nozzle（13）It is connected to pulvis mixing bunker（27）, the feeding storehouse in B storehouses
（12）It is externally connected to B warehouse discharging pipes（25）, B warehouse discharging pipes（25）It is also connected to pulvis mixing bunker（27）, pulvis mixing bunker
（27）On be provided with total discharge nozzle（26）；First discharge nozzle（13）On be arranged at intervals with pressure charging valve（15）, pressure charging valve（15）Pass through
3rd snorkel（14）With air flow storehouse（7）Connection.
2. the feeder apparatus according to claim 1 for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration, it is characterised in that the second storage tank
（4）On be provided with pressure gauge（16）.
3. the feeder apparatus according to claim 2 for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration, it is characterised in that the second storage tank
（4）On be provided with air outlet valve（22）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510302684.5A CN104874502B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | A kind of feeder apparatus for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510302684.5A CN104874502B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | A kind of feeder apparatus for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104874502A CN104874502A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
| CN104874502B true CN104874502B (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510302684.5A Active CN104874502B (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2015-06-04 | A kind of feeder apparatus for realizing the control of pulvis automatic ration |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106823204B (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2022-04-22 | 应急管理部天津消防研究所 | Fire extinguishing system adopting sand positive pressure injection and implementation method |
| CN109530119B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-10-09 | 河南中南工业有限责任公司 | Adhesive spraying method |
| CN112592123B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-08-02 | 中铁十二局集团有限公司 | Shield grouting material, preparation method thereof and intelligent shield grouting material preparation device |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201474310U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-05-19 | 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 | Adjustable feeding system of concrete wet-spraying machine |
| DE102010054649B3 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-04-26 | Fydec Holding Sa | Pulverdosiervorrichtung and Pulverdosierverfahren |
| WO2013136893A1 (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | ダイヤモンドエンジニアリング株式会社 | Powder supply apparatus and powder supply method |
| CN102605762B (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2015-03-18 | 浙江诚信医化设备有限公司 | Self-controlled earth solidification device |
| CN204280742U (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-22 | 大余县萤通工贸有限公司 | A kind of powder casting device |
| CN104397860B (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-02-08 | 济南伟传信息技术有限公司 | Feed batching device |
| CN204816974U (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-12-02 | 杭州特诚地基工程有限公司 | Realize feed equipment of automatic ration control of powder |
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Address after: 3, 310018 floor, No. 35 Cheung Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Gongshu District Applicant after: Hangzhou Special Foundation Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Shanghai is with ancestral's metallic article Co., Ltd Address before: The Martial Arts Exchange Center No. 168 Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310013 Ancient Jade Road, room 402 Applicant before: Hangzhou Techeng Foundation Engineering Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Shanghai is with ancestral's metallic article Co., Ltd |
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