CN104873281B - Fish pushes away - Google Patents
Fish pushes away Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104873281B CN104873281B CN201510322502.0A CN201510322502A CN104873281B CN 104873281 B CN104873281 B CN 104873281B CN 201510322502 A CN201510322502 A CN 201510322502A CN 104873281 B CN104873281 B CN 104873281B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elastic clip
- cage structure
- drive mechanism
- cage
- organism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of experimental provision for being used to study the aquatile behavior of moving about based on fish, electronic equipment can be coordinated to use, collectively constitute animal experiment system.It is characterized in that with cage structure and drive mechanism two parts, cage structure expansible and closure, fish are put into when opening, fastened automatically during closure, inner containment and limitation organism, drive mechanism are used to promote the thrust of cage structure outwards to transmit organism, and being sent to external equipment after being gathered through sensor is handled, with connection end, it can be connected with other devices.The present invention can obtain the direction of motion and force information of bioorganism in real time, while not fixing, extruding any position of organism, and install simple and direct.This time invention proposes the design of a kind of specific device and its epitaxial structure simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
It is for studying the aquatile behavior of moving about based on fish the invention belongs to animal experiment device and equipment
Experimental provision, electronic equipment can be coordinated to use, such as sensor, computer, electronic acoustooptic equipment, collectively constitute animal real
Check system.
Background technology
To in the behavioral experiment research of the aquatile that moves about based on fish, often to gather the action of bioorganism
Information, now, it is common practice to be fixed on a device, such as：Fish are bonded at experimental provision with methylcellulose
On.However, this can cause the injury to organism to varying degrees, especially for long-time, repeatedly same individual is entered
Capable experiment, this mode will be caused serious injury to organism, or can not be carried out, and also largely effect on the accuracy of experiment,
And operation inconvenience.Inventor devises a kind of device, can easily solve the above problems, largely Protection
Animal, ensures experimental study.
The content of the invention
The present invention is a kind of experimental provision for being used to study the aquatile behavior of moving about based on fish, the title mistake
In tediously long, satisfactory appropriate word is difficult to find that again in existing language vocabulary, for ease of writing articles, inventor is ordered
Entitled " Wang Haiyu is pushed away ", referred to as " fish pushes away "." fish pushes away " is new term, is capable of the technical characterstic of vivid drawing apparatus, and Yan Jianyi
It is complete.
Fish is pushed away including cage structure and drive mechanism two parts.Cage structure is used to accommodating and limiting organism, and cage wall is
Hard network structure, shape is any, can be designed according to real needs, can penetrating liquid, with certain rigidity, can not produce
Excessive deformation and plastic deformation.Cage wall preferably uses insulating hydrophobic light material, and width of mesh should be much smaller than accommodated life
The minimum-value aperture that object can pass through, and twine thickness should be much smaller than mesh size.Cage structure is split into two halves（Can also be multiple
Part, can be with asymmetric）, can be opened and closed, bioorganism is put into when opening（The small container that can first be filled with water holds bioorganism, keeps flat
Fish pushes away, and then pours into bioorganism in the cage structure opened）, fastened automatically during closure.Drive mechanism is used for organism
Promote the thrust of cage structure outwards to transmit, can be drive link or other drive mechanisms, can be with other dresses with connection end
Put connection.The present invention can obtain the direction of motion and force information of bioorganism in real time, while not fixing, extruding appointing for organism
What position, and install simple and direct.Simultaneously there is cage structure and drive mechanism, when can experimental animal be moved to cage structure to
It is feature of the invention that the impact of all directions, which gathers out, is also claim.
As an example, Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 describes a kind of design of fish selection structure.Its cage structure is spherical, by two
Hemisphere is constituted, two intermediate plate ends installed in elastic clip head, and the elastic clip is main elastic clip, can easily opening and closing.Transmission
Structure is a drive link, and main elastic clip handle side is fixed in one end, and other end sheet can be clamped in it as elastic clip structure
On his drive mechanism, the handling for pushing away fish are very simple and direct.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is a kind of structural design scheme that fish pushes away.Wherein, Fig. 1：Perspective view；Fig. 2：Front view（A transmission knots
Structure；B cage structures；The handle of c elastic clips 1；D elastic clips 1）；Fig. 3：Side view（E elastic clips 2；The handle of f elastic clips 2）.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 show that fish pushes away the opening and closing of elastic clip.Wherein, Fig. 4：Elastic clip 1 opens posture；Fig. 5：Elastic clip 2
Posture is opened, its upper end can clamp other drive mechanisms.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are application example --- the fore device of aquatile visual experiment system that fish pushes away.Wherein, Fig. 6：Thoroughly
View；Fig. 7：Plan（G supports；It is filled with water in h containers, container, the cage structure that fish pushes away is located at below the water surface, drive mechanism
The water surface is stretched out, is clamped on the oscillating rod of support）.
Fig. 8 support perspective views（I. universal joint；J. oscillating rod；K. touch force sensor erecting bed, sensor is placed in
Fill between platform and oscillating rod）.
Fig. 9 universal joint upward views（I. universal joint）.
Embodiment
Fish, which pushes away, can coordinate other devices to form a set of comprehensive experimental system, and inventor illustrates herein.Shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7
For the fore device of a set of aquatile visual experiment system, fish pushing is clamped in appearance in a transparent vessel by drive link
On the oscillating rod of device overhead support, its cage structure is located at underwater.Touch force sensor erecting bed and oscillating rod on support
Between dispose touch force sensor, detect the vibration signal transmitted by drive link.Oscillating rod is a part for support, passes through universal joint
It is connected to cradle bottom surface.Electrode can be disposed in container outer wall placement, container by sending the display screen of visual stimulus signal, be matched somebody with somebody
Close visual stimulus synchronous spike galvanism.Other various stimulating apparatus can certainly be disposed, coordinate visual stimulus.Experiment life
Act accordingly reaction after thing perceptible stimulus, is detected and records for experimental analysis after touching cage structure.More enter
One step, the action of organism can also influence the granting of stimulus signal, be formed between the action of organism and stimulus signal source
Feedback procedure, plays a part of the biological action behavior of training experiment, more contributes to experimental study.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of experimental provision for being used to study the aquatile behavior of moving about based on fish, it is characterized in that with caged knot
Cage structure, is combined together by structure and drive mechanism two parts by a main elastic clip with drive mechanism, and cage structure is can
The cage with closure is opened, cage structure expansible is divided into many valves, and each valve is each attached to above the clamp of main elastic clip, with master
Elastic clip is opened and closed, and the cage of a closing is formed during closure, and inner containment has rigidity, can not produced with limitation organism, cage wall
Under raw plastic deformation, normality, cage structure is closed and fastened automatically with main elastic clip, when loading organism, uses pressed by external force
The clamp handle of main elastic clip, makes cage structure be opened with main elastic clip, and drive mechanism is used to organism promoting cage structure
Thrust outwards transmit, drive mechanism is shaft-like, and main elastic clip handle side is fixed in one end, and other end sheet is as elastic clip knot
Structure, can be clamped on other drive mechanisms, also can freely be removed from other drive mechanisms.
2. a kind of fore device for aquatile visual experiment, it is characterized in that：By transparent water container（1）, be fixed on appearance
Support above device（2）With the display device around container outer wall（3）Constitute, container（1）Accommodate the dress described in claim 1
Put, the device described in claim 1 is fixed on support by drive mechanism（2）Bottom surface, support（2）Middle install sensor, power
Profit requires that the vibration signal that the device described in 1 is produced delivers to computer equipment by sensor collection and is used to analyze and process, computer
Display information is sent to display device（3）, visual stimulus, container are sent to the bioorganism in the device described in claim 1
（1）Electrode is installed in inside, by computer control, galvanism is sent to bioorganism, the fore device can realize bioorganism
Action and stimulus signal source between feedback of the information process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510322502.0A CN104873281B (en) | 2015-06-13 | 2015-06-13 | Fish pushes away |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510322502.0A CN104873281B (en) | 2015-06-13 | 2015-06-13 | Fish pushes away |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104873281A CN104873281A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
| CN104873281B true CN104873281B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=53941150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510322502.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104873281B (en) | 2015-06-13 | 2015-06-13 | Fish pushes away |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104873281B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021064829A1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | 炎重工株式会社 | Device for sorting aquatic organisms |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241974Y (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-12-11 | 刘郴育 | Multi-function clamp for hunting fish |
| CN1322463A (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-21 | 张联懋 | Fish cage and fish caging |
| JP2003245030A (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-02 | Haruji Suzuki | Ground bait cage |
| CN201138997Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-10-29 | 陈家琦 | Fishing net |
| CN201315800Y (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-09-30 | 韩小頔 | Double-faced fishing net |
| JP2011125295A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-30 | Toyohide Tazawa | Bait-holding sinker |
| CN103142327A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-06-12 | 张蕾 | Noninvasive fixer for laboratory mouse |
| CN203693827U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-07-09 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | Screen type insect clamping tool |
| CN205359647U (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2016-07-06 | 王海 | Experimental device for a aquatic organisms action of can moving about for studying give first place to with fish |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060081192A1 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-20 | Massey Auldin J | System and method for holding fish |
-
2015
- 2015-06-13 CN CN201510322502.0A patent/CN104873281B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241974Y (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-12-11 | 刘郴育 | Multi-function clamp for hunting fish |
| CN1322463A (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-21 | 张联懋 | Fish cage and fish caging |
| JP2003245030A (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-02 | Haruji Suzuki | Ground bait cage |
| CN201138997Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-10-29 | 陈家琦 | Fishing net |
| CN201315800Y (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-09-30 | 韩小頔 | Double-faced fishing net |
| JP2011125295A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-30 | Toyohide Tazawa | Bait-holding sinker |
| CN103142327A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-06-12 | 张蕾 | Noninvasive fixer for laboratory mouse |
| CN203693827U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2014-07-09 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | Screen type insect clamping tool |
| CN205359647U (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2016-07-06 | 王海 | Experimental device for a aquatic organisms action of can moving about for studying give first place to with fish |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104873281A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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