CN104872212A - Medicine for preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew - Google Patents
Medicine for preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew Download PDFInfo
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- CN104872212A CN104872212A CN201510177609.0A CN201510177609A CN104872212A CN 104872212 A CN104872212 A CN 104872212A CN 201510177609 A CN201510177609 A CN 201510177609A CN 104872212 A CN104872212 A CN 104872212A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine for preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew. The medicine comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-16 parts of 80% mancozeb wettable powder, 8-12 parts of 75% chlorothalonil wetable powder, 10-15 parts of 40% aliette wetable powder, 3-5 parts of zinc sulfate, 6-10 parts of garlic oil, 5-7 parts of fructus forsythia, 4-6 parts of folium isatidis, 4-8 parts of honeysuckle flowers, 4-6 parts of skullcap and 6-10 parts of thunder god vine. The medicine disclosed by the invention comprises protective fungicide components including mancozeb and chlorothalonil, and a systemic fungicide aliette, also contains traditional Chinese medicine components capable of eliminating downy mildew, is good in sterilization effect and low in toxicity, and is capable of delaying the medicine resistance and prolonging the durable years.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetables medicine, particularly a kind of medicine preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew.
Background technology
Downy mildew is by the microbial plant disease of the downy mildew in fungi.Downy mildew is obligatory parasitic bacteria, and the downy mildew of only a few can manually be cultivated.Cucumber downy mildew Seedling Stage is fallen ill, and irregular chlorisis yellowish-brown spot occurs in cotyledon front, scab straight cucumber downy mildew footpath 0.2 ?0.5 centimetre, and time moist, the scab back side produces taupe mustiness thing, and time serious, cotyledons turn yellow is dried up.Strain is fallen ill, and how from forward position, greenhouse, water stain shape, light green fleck appear in morbidity strain before this middle and lower part blade reverse side, and front does not show, and rear scab expands gradually, front exposed, and scab flavescence brown, limits by vein, and scab is polygonal.In humid conditions, there is puce or the sparse mould layer of taupe in the scab back side.Time serious, scab joins together, and blade dries up.Downy mildew is modal a kind of disease on cucumber, and seedling stage, Adult plant all can be caught an illness.Usual elder generation falls ill by blade in the middle part of plant, and portion's expansion up and down, their early stage blade occurs chlorisis spot gradually, forms the irregular shape scab of yellowish-brown after expansion.During humidity height, vacuum side of blade is first in water soaking mode, then produces the mould layer of grey black.Necrosis place of blade back scab can ooze out colourless or light yellow droplet.Scab is expanded very soon, and its expansion of l ~ 2 day internal cause by vein restriction, in polygonal, especially the most obvious with the water soaking mode horn shape scab in morning, live in retirement a little by noon.In the later stage, scab and neighbouring mesophyll are rust.Time seriously ill, blade is covered with scab, and mutually in flakes, cause leaf margin curling withered, last blade is withered and yellow.Slowly, scab is less, even circular in polygonal, and the mould layer in the scab back side is sparse or do not have mould layer for the expansion of disease-resistant variety blade chlorisis spot.Its pathogen claims Cuba artificial downy mildew, belongs to Mastigomycotina fungi.Sporangiophore stretches out from pore, single raw or 2 ?, 4 Shu Sheng, and colourless, base portion slightly expands, and top be 3 ?, 5 acute angle branches, and branch ends and given birth to a sporangium, the avette or lemon shape of sporangium, and top tool papilla is filbert, unit cell.For being bacterial parasite, only can be parasitic on life plant, there is Differentiation of Pathogenicity phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of medicine preparing simple, easy to use, effective control cucumber downy mildew.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Prevent and treat a medicine for cucumber downy mildew, comprise following parts by weight of component: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 10 ?16 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 8 ?12 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 10 ?15 parts, 3 ?5 parts of zinc sulphate, 6 ?10 portions of garlic oils, 5 ?7 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 4 ?6 portions of folium isatidiss, 4 ?8 portions of honeysuckles, 4 ?6 parts of yellow Cens, 6 ?10 portions of thunder godvines.
Further, following parts by weight of component is comprised: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 10 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 8 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 10 parts, 3 parts of zinc sulphate, 6 portions of garlic oils, 5 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 4 portions of folium isatidiss, 4 portions of honeysuckles, 4 portions of yellow Cens, 6 portions of thunder godvines.
Further, following parts by weight of component is comprised: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 13 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 10 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 12.5 parts, 4 parts of zinc sulphate, 8 portions of garlic oils, 6 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 5 portions of folium isatidiss, 6 portions of honeysuckles, 5 portions of yellow Cens, 8 portions of thunder godvines.
Or, comprise following parts by weight of component: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 16 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 12 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 12.5 parts, 5 parts of zinc sulphate, 10 portions of garlic oils, 7 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 6 portions of folium isatidiss, 8 portions of honeysuckles, 6 portions of yellow Cens, 10 portions of thunder godvines.
During preparation, first by the capsule of weeping forsythia, folium isatidis, honeysuckle, Huang Cen, thunder godvine alcohol extract, mix with other component again after obtaining extract, stir.
During use, be mixed with quality multiple 500 ?600 times of liquid, spray.
Medicine of the present invention existing protective fungicide composition mancozeb and tpn; have again systemic fungicide aliette, also containing the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients can eliminating Pseudoperonospora cubensis, not only bactericidal effect is good for it, low toxicity; also can delay drug-fast generation, extend the service life of agricultural chemicals.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Prevent and treat a medicine for cucumber downy mildew, comprise following parts by weight of component: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 10 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 8 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 10 parts, 3 parts of zinc sulphate, 6 portions of garlic oils, 5 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 4 portions of folium isatidiss, 4 portions of honeysuckles, 4 portions of yellow Cens, 6 portions of thunder godvines.
During preparation, first by the capsule of weeping forsythia, folium isatidis, honeysuckle, Huang Cen, thunder godvine alcohol extract, mix with other component again after obtaining extract, stir.
During use, be mixed with quality multiple 500 times of liquid, spray.
Embodiment 2
Prevent and treat a medicine for cucumber downy mildew, comprise following parts by weight of component: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 13 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 10 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 12.5 parts, 4 parts of zinc sulphate, 8 portions of garlic oils, 6 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 5 portions of folium isatidiss, 6 portions of honeysuckles, 5 portions of yellow Cens, 8 portions of thunder godvines.
During preparation, first by the capsule of weeping forsythia, folium isatidis, honeysuckle, Huang Cen, thunder godvine alcohol extract, mix with other component again after obtaining extract, stir.
During use, be mixed with quality multiple 550 times of liquid, spray.
Embodiment 3
Prevent and treat a medicine for cucumber downy mildew, comprise following parts by weight of component: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 16 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 12 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 12.5 parts, 5 parts of zinc sulphate, 10 portions of garlic oils, 7 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 6 portions of folium isatidiss, 8 portions of honeysuckles, 6 portions of yellow Cens, 10 portions of thunder godvines.
During preparation, first by the capsule of weeping forsythia, folium isatidis, honeysuckle, Huang Cen, thunder godvine alcohol extract, mix with other component again after obtaining extract, stir.
During use, be mixed with quality multiple 600 times of liquid, spray.
Should be understood that this embodiment is only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally after having read the content that the present invention lectures.
Claims (4)
1. prevent and treat a medicine for cucumber downy mildew, it is characterized in that comprising following parts by weight of component: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 10 ?16 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 8 ?12 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 10 ?15 parts, 3 ?, 5 parts of zinc sulphate, 6 ?, 10 portions of garlic oils, 5 ?, 7 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 4 ?, 6 portions of folium isatidiss, 4 ?, 8 portions of honeysuckles, 4 ?, 6 parts of yellow Cens, 6 ?, 10 portions of thunder godvines.
2. the medicine of control cucumber downy mildew according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising following parts by weight of component: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 10 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 8 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 10 parts, 3 parts of zinc sulphate, 6 portions of garlic oils, 5 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 4 portions of folium isatidiss, 4 portions of honeysuckles, 4 portions of yellow Cens, 6 portions of thunder godvines.
3. the medicine of control cucumber downy mildew according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising following parts by weight of component: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 13 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 10 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 12.5 parts, 4 parts of zinc sulphate, 8 portions of garlic oils, 6 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 5 portions of folium isatidiss, 6 portions of honeysuckles, 5 portions of yellow Cens, 8 portions of thunder godvines.
4. the medicine of control cucumber downy mildew according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising following parts by weight of component: 80% mancozeb wettable powder 16 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 12 parts, 40% aliette wetting powder 12.5 parts, 5 parts of zinc sulphate, 10 portions of garlic oils, 7 parts of capsules of weeping forsythia, 6 portions of folium isatidiss, 8 portions of honeysuckles, 6 portions of yellow Cens, 10 portions of thunder godvines.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510177609.0A CN104872212A (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | Medicine for preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510177609.0A CN104872212A (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | Medicine for preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew |
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| CN104872212A true CN104872212A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510177609.0A Pending CN104872212A (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | Medicine for preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106172497A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏新农化工有限公司 | Containing zinc thiazole and the bactericidal composition of phosphite and preparation thereof and application |
| CN107136131A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥龙滨化工科技有限公司 | A kind of medicine for preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew and preparation method thereof |
| CN107278594A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 杨俊富 | A kind of high-yield planting method of greenhouse balsam pear |
| CN110742093A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-04 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Vegetable waste leaf sterilization treatment agent and preparation and application thereof |
Citations (5)
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| JP2000044419A (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-02-15 | Noevir Co Ltd | Antimicrobial plant extract and skin preparation for external use containing the same |
| CN1283391A (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-02-14 | 叶普森 | Extracted liquor for disinfection |
| CN103621584A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-03-12 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Drug for preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew |
| CN104026167A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-09-10 | 泗阳县农业科学研究所 | Special prevention and treatment pesticide for anthurium anthracnose and application method thereof |
| CN104286046A (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2015-01-21 | 青岛高远光电测控技术有限公司 | Stable environment-friendly pesticide |
-
2015
- 2015-04-15 CN CN201510177609.0A patent/CN104872212A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000044419A (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-02-15 | Noevir Co Ltd | Antimicrobial plant extract and skin preparation for external use containing the same |
| CN1283391A (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-02-14 | 叶普森 | Extracted liquor for disinfection |
| CN103621584A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-03-12 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Drug for preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew |
| CN104026167A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-09-10 | 泗阳县农业科学研究所 | Special prevention and treatment pesticide for anthurium anthracnose and application method thereof |
| CN104286046A (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2015-01-21 | 青岛高远光电测控技术有限公司 | Stable environment-friendly pesticide |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 余本水: "《高毒农药替代品应用技术指南》", 31 October 2008 * |
| 崔富春: "《菜园农药无公害使用技术》", 31 August 2005 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106172497A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 江苏新农化工有限公司 | Containing zinc thiazole and the bactericidal composition of phosphite and preparation thereof and application |
| CN106172497B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-10-30 | 江苏新农化工有限公司 | Bactericidal composition and its preparation containing zinc thiazole and phosphite and application |
| CN107136131A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥龙滨化工科技有限公司 | A kind of medicine for preventing and treating cucumber downy mildew and preparation method thereof |
| CN107278594A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-24 | 杨俊富 | A kind of high-yield planting method of greenhouse balsam pear |
| CN110742093A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-04 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Vegetable waste leaf sterilization treatment agent and preparation and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150902 |