CN104871857B - Column type moves purification of air plant walls - Google Patents

Column type moves purification of air plant walls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104871857B
CN104871857B CN201510240428.8A CN201510240428A CN104871857B CN 104871857 B CN104871857 B CN 104871857B CN 201510240428 A CN201510240428 A CN 201510240428A CN 104871857 B CN104871857 B CN 104871857B
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China
Prior art keywords
planter
column type
air
storage tank
plant walls
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CN201510240428.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104871857A (en
Inventor
方骏毅
周秋云
方照文
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Zhejiang Maple Cloudland Ecotope Science And Technology Ltd
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Zhejiang Maple Cloudland Ecotope Science And Technology Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025Containers and elements for greening walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of column type moves purification of air plant walls, it includes storage tank, is provided with water pump in the storage tank, it is characterised in that:It also includes plant maintenance control system, the planter being located above storage tank, the planter is provided with flow pipe, and the water inlet of flow pipe is located in storage tank, and the water flowed out from delivery port is entered in planter, the planter is cylinder, and a week of planter is provided with plantation mouth;The plant maintenance control system includes controller, blower fan, anion generator, air purifier and environment monitoring device, the controller includes that main control module and display module, the water pump, blower fan, anion generator, air purifier and environment monitoring device are electrically connected with main control module respectively.There is advantages below:To plant monitor in real time, and to watering, light filling regulate and control, to realize real-time maintenance to plant.

Description

Column type moves purification of air plant walls
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of column type moves purification of air plant walls.It is primarily adapted for use in building roof greening, vertical Greening, rice shoot culture, planting, landscape moulding etc..
Background technology
As economy is developed rapidly, the requirement to quality of life and living environment of people is also more and more high, breaks away from city Cement, improving local ecological environment becomes the serious hope of people, and thus afforestation industry is from ground Greenbelt Developing to space Greening.Space greening is divided into the greening of wall greening, roof greening and balcony balcony.
Each major company of country's Landscape Industry has the product in research wall greening substantially at present, and product is only that metope is green A part for change, feature are relatively simple, fundamentally do not solve client and the systematicness of wall greening is required.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of polyfunctional column type and moves purification of air plant Wall, can incorporate the several functions such as humidification, purification of air to plant monitor in real time, and to watering, light filling regulate and control, with Realize the real-time maintenance to plant.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the column type movement purification of air plant walls that the present invention is provided, it includes storage tank, Water pump is provided with the storage tank, it is characterised in that:It also includes plant maintenance control system, the plant being located above storage tank Planter, the planter are provided with flow pipe, and the water inlet of flow pipe is located in storage tank, and the water flowed out from delivery port is entered In planter, the planter is cylinder, and a week of planter is provided with plantation mouth;The plant maintenance control system includes controlling Device processed, blower fan, anion generator, air purifier and environment monitoring device, the controller include main control module and display Module, the water pump, blower fan, anion generator, air purifier and environment monitoring device are electrically connected with main control module respectively. One week of planter can be with planting plants.
Environment monitoring device real-time monitoring environment temperature, humidity, dust concentration etc., are sent to main control module, and show On display module;Main control module detects the data for obtaining to water pump, blower fan, anion generator, sky according to environment monitoring device Gas purifier etc. control effectively;Water pump is regularly watered for plant and is adjusted environment in good time by master control module controls Humidity;Anion generator can provide substantial amounts of anion, for eliminating the harmful substance in air, improve human immunity Power;Blower fan is diffused into sky by air flow, the anion that the oxygen produced by photosynthesis of plant, anion generator are produced In gas, purification of air is reached;Air purifier carries out primarily efficient filter, Chalk-dust filtering, VOC, formaldehyde, benzene class etc. to the air for passing through Harmful substance.
Preferably, the planter is the circular cavity of the inner hollow that upper and lower side is open, it is provided with the cavity Circular pens, are provided with supporting plate between fence and cavity, cavity is divided into the first half and lower half by supporting plate, the first half and lower half with Supporting plate is that symmetry axis is symmetrical, and fence outer wall, cavity inner wall and supporting plate form annular planting area, in the planting area It is provided with irrigation device;Damping device is provided with the fence, the damping device is annular trough body, and annular trough body is provided with wind-guiding Mouthful, annular trough body inwall forms waterfall mouth;The storage box with planter similar shape, the wind is provided with above the planter Machine, anion generator, air purifier are each provided in the storage box.Water flows through waterfall device and produces water fall effect, recycles wind The wind direction that machine is derived from air guide hole, the steam that waterfall is produced is taken in air, so as to reach the function of fogless humidification, is not produced Secondary pollution.
Preferably, the damping device is detachably connected with fence.Can as needed or use occasion select be No set up damping device, flexibility is higher.
Preferably, the irrigation device is cavity body of the upper surface higher than supporting plate upper surface, the cavity body upper and lower side It is open.When the height of the water surface reaches cavity body height, current are from the next layer of cavity direction of flow.
Preferably, the planting area is partitioned into multiple plantation blocks, the quantity for planting mouth is plant number of blocks two Times.As needed, the flowers of different cultivars are planted, to reach different functions.Make flowers extend out from the side wall of cavity, increase Plus sight.
Preferably, the storage tank is provided with tank upper cover, tank upper cover is provided with the first half of planter, the storage box Lower section is provided with the lower half of planter, is provided with top cover above the storage box.To use cooperatively with planter.
Preferably, the annular trough body inwall is provided with multiple circumferentially spaced ratchets for fixing support bar.Mainly Play a supporting role.
Preferably, also including water tank base, the water tank base is provided with the through hole that takes out for storage tank, covers on through hole There is cover plate.It is easy to storage tank water filling.
Preferably, described environment monitoring device includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PM2.5 detectors, described Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PM2.5 detectors electrically connect with main control module respectively, the environment monitoring device is located at In the storage box or water tank base.Temperature sensor is used for real-time monitoring environment temperature, and is sent to main control module;Humidity sensor For real-time detection ambient humidity, and it is sent to main control module;Fine particle(PM2.5)2.5 microns are less than or equal to for diameter Particulate matter, PM2.5 detectors are used for the PM2.5 concentration in real-time detection surrounding air, and are sent to main control module.
Preferably, being provided with multiple light compensating lamps along the storage box is circumferentially-spaced, described light compensating lamp is electrically connected with main control module. Opening or closing by master control module controls for light compensating lamp, opens during low-light and can provide light filling function for the growth of plant, increase The energy for growth of strong plant, so that ensure the healthy growth of plant.
After using above structure, the column type movement purification of air plant walls of the present invention compared with prior art, with Lower advantage:
(1)To plant monitor in real time, and to watering, light filling regulate and control, to realize real-time maintenance to plant;
(2)The purification of layer of plants:Using the self character of different plants, the harmful substance in absorption air, purification is reached Effect;
(3)The purification of waterfall:The logical waterfall mouth of water, using the pressure flow down of gravity and current, and in per layer of plantation The annular trough body inwall of device produces shock, produces water fall effect;And the part negative oxygen ion in water is discharged into the atmosphere, so as to Reach effect of purification of air;
(4)Humidification function:While artificial waterfall is produced, steam is brought into by the wind direction that steam is derived using air guide hole In air, so as to reach the function of fogless humidification, secondary pollution is not produced;
(5)Humidification function:By the photosynthesis of flower plant, respiration, steam is taken in air, risen to environment Immunoregulation function to humidity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is explosive view in the storage box of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is explosive view in water tank base of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is planter structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein:1st, storage tank, 2, planter, 3, flow pipe, 4, plantation mouth, 5, controller, 6, blower fan, 7, anion occurs Device, 8, air purifier, 9, fence, 10, supporting plate, 11, air guide hole, 12, annular trough body, 13, the storage box, 14, waterfall mouth, 15, Cavity body, 16, plantation block, 17, tank upper cover, 18, top cover, 19, ratchet, 20, water tank base, 21, cover plate, 22, light compensating lamp.
Specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is combined below by embodiment, and the invention will be further described.
As Figure 1-4, the column type movement purification of air plant walls that the present embodiment is provided, it includes storage tank 1, plant Maintenance control system, the planter 2 being located above storage tank 1, are provided with water pump in the storage tank 1, on the planter 2 Flow pipe 3 is provided with, the water inlet of flow pipe 3 is located in storage tank 1, the water flowed out from delivery port is entered in planter 2, according to water The difference of matter, can be provided with multiple flow pipes, accordingly can also be provided with multiple storage tanks, the quantity of storage tank and the quantity of flow pipe Equal.Such as artificial waterfall flow pipe, because having humidification function, therefore water quality requirement is higher, the mouth of pipe of artificial waterfall flow pipe Offset with waterfall mouth;Flow pipe is irrigated and for example, and the inside can increase corresponding nutriment.The planter 2 is cylinder, planter One week of 2 is provided with plantation mouth 4;The plant maintenance control system includes that controller 5, blower fan 6, anion generator 7, air are net Change device 8 and environment monitoring device, the controller 5 includes that main control module and display module, the water pump, blower fan 6, anion are sent out Raw device 7, air purifier 8 and environment monitoring device are electrically connected with main control module respectively.
Controller can be hung in the storage box, it is also possible to be placed on water tank base, can also be placed as required at one's side, It is easy to operate.
The planter 2 is the circular cavity of the inner hollow that upper and lower side is open, and is provided with circular pens in the cavity 9, it is provided with supporting plate 10 between fence 9 and cavity, cavity is divided into the first half and lower half by supporting plate 10, and the first half and lower half are holding in the palm Plate 10 is that symmetry axis is symmetrical, and fence outer wall, cavity inner wall and supporting plate form annular planting area, in the planting area It is provided with irrigation device;Damping device is provided with the fence 9, the damping device is annular trough body 12, the annular trough body 12 It is connected with 9 interference of fence, convenient dismounting, annular trough body 12 are provided with air guide hole 11,12 inwall of annular trough body forms waterfall mouth 14; The top of the planter 2 is provided with the storage box 13 with planter similar shape, and the blower fan 6, anion generator 7, air are net Change device 8 to be each provided in the storage box 13.
The irrigation device is that the cavity body 15 that upper surface is higher than supporting plate upper surface, 15 upper and lower side of the cavity body are opened Mouthful.
The planting area is partitioned into multiple plantation blocks 16, is provided with a cavity body 15, also may be used in each plantation block 16 Cavity body 15 is set again to be spaced a plantation block, and the quantity for planting mouth 4 is the twice for planting 16 quantity of block.
The storage tank 1 is provided with tank upper cover 17, and tank upper cover 17 is provided with the first half of planter, under the storage box 13 Side is provided with the lower half of planter, and the top of the storage box 13 is provided with top cover 18.
12 inwall of the annular trough body is provided with multiple circumferentially spaced ratchets 19 for fixing support bar.Planter is layer by layer It is superimposed upwards, when height is higher than 3 meters, then needs to support by a title pipe.
Also include that water tank base 20, the water tank base 20 are provided with the through hole that takes out for storage tank 1, on through hole, be stamped lid Plate 21.
Described environment monitoring device includes that temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PM2.5 detectors, described temperature are passed Sensor, humidity sensor, PM2.5 detectors are electrically connected with main control module respectively, and the environment monitoring device is located at the storage box 13 Or in water tank base 20.
Multiple light compensating lamps 22 are provided with along the storage box 13 is circumferentially-spaced, described light compensating lamp 22 is electrically connected with main control module.
The product of vertical planting can be come into huge numbers of families by the execution of the present invention, realize real green beauty landscape, The high-caliber fresh air environment purification of high standard is reached, the real exchanges of man and nature are realized, allows huge numbers of families to realize really Just, the Nature care is at every moment experienced, fresh and clean new air, the oxygen of breath freshening by staying indoor enough is enjoyed Gas.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of column type moves purification of air plant walls, and it includes storage tank, is provided with water pump in the storage tank, and its feature exists In:It also includes that plant maintenance control system, the planter being located above storage tank, the planter are provided with and send water Pipe, the water inlet of flow pipe are located in storage tank, and the water flowed out from delivery port is entered in planter, and the planter is cylinder Shape, a week of planter are provided with plantation mouth;The plant maintenance control system includes controller, blower fan, anion generator, sky Gas purifier and environment monitoring device, the controller include main control module and display module, the water pump, blower fan, anion Generator, air purifier and environment monitoring device are electrically connected with main control module respectively;The planter is open for upper and lower side Inner hollow circular cavity, be provided with circular pens in the cavity, between fence and cavity, be provided with supporting plate, supporting plate is by cavity Be divided into the first half and lower half, the first half and lower half with supporting plate as symmetry axis symmetrically, fence outer wall, cavity inner wall and Supporting plate forms annular planting area, is provided with irrigation device in the planting area;Damping device is provided with the fence, described plus Wet device is annular trough body, and annular trough body is provided with air guide hole, and annular trough body inwall forms waterfall mouth;The top of the planter The storage box with planter similar shape is provided with, the blower fan, anion generator, air purifier are each provided in the storage box.
2. column type according to claim 1 moves purification of air plant walls, it is characterised in that:The damping device with enclose Hurdle is detachably connected.
3. column type according to claim 1 moves purification of air plant walls, it is characterised in that:The irrigation device is upper Cavity body of the end face higher than supporting plate upper surface, the cavity body upper and lower side are open.
4. column type according to claim 1 moves purification of air plant walls, it is characterised in that:The planting area is by between Multiple plantation blocks are divided into, the quantity for planting mouth is the twice for planting number of blocks.
5. column type according to claim 1 moves purification of air plant walls, it is characterised in that:The storage tank is provided with Tank upper cover, tank upper cover are provided with the first half of planter, are provided with the lower half of planter below the storage box, the storage box upper Side is provided with top cover.
6. column type according to claim 1 moves purification of air plant walls, it is characterised in that:The annular trough body inwall It is provided with multiple circumferentially spaced ratchets for fixing support bar.
7. column type according to claim 1 moves purification of air plant walls, it is characterised in that:Also include water tank base, The water tank base is provided with the through hole that takes out for storage tank, is stamped cover plate on through hole.
8. column type according to claim 7 moves purification of air plant walls, it is characterised in that:Described environmental monitoring dress Put including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PM2.5 detectors, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor, PM2.5 inspections Survey device to electrically connect with main control module respectively, the environment monitoring device is located in the storage box or water tank base.
9. column type according to claim 1 moves purification of air plant walls, it is characterised in that:Circumferentially-spaced along the storage box Multiple light compensating lamps are provided with, described light compensating lamp is electrically connected with main control module.
CN201510240428.8A 2015-05-13 2015-05-13 Column type moves purification of air plant walls Active CN104871857B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105953327A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-21 河北富瑞慈空气净化科技有限公司 Comprehensive air purification intelligent home system and application method thereof
CN106534580A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-03-22 江苏云耕科技有限公司 New remote plant wall control system
CN109429809B (en) * 2018-12-27 2023-12-22 广州景润园林绿化有限公司 Novel drip irrigation plant wall

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CN201267751Y (en) * 2008-02-13 2009-07-08 Nexen株式会社 Air purifier using vegetable
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CN104350969A (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-02-18 殷建华 Indoor air biological purifying system
CN204669980U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-30 浙江枫云景生态环境科技有限公司 Cylinder shape moves air cleaning plant walls

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69512618T2 (en) * 1994-12-19 2000-05-31 Verda Srl Composite structure for the cultivation of vegetables and flowers
CN201267751Y (en) * 2008-02-13 2009-07-08 Nexen株式会社 Air purifier using vegetable
CN202661852U (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-01-09 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 Plant wall intelligent control system
CN203775758U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-08-20 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 Movable plant wall
CN104350969A (en) * 2014-11-22 2015-02-18 殷建华 Indoor air biological purifying system
CN204669980U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-30 浙江枫云景生态环境科技有限公司 Cylinder shape moves air cleaning plant walls

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