CN104871736A - Raspberry picking machine - Google Patents
Raspberry picking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104871736A CN104871736A CN201510301735.2A CN201510301735A CN104871736A CN 104871736 A CN104871736 A CN 104871736A CN 201510301735 A CN201510301735 A CN 201510301735A CN 104871736 A CN104871736 A CN 104871736A
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- fruit
- chain cover
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- chain
- cover
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Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural product harvest machinery and particularly relates to a raspberry picking machine. An auxiliary rack (19) is parallelly fixed with a main rack (1) in the front of the main rack (1), two picking vibration machine hydraulic motors (13) parallel to the vertical direction are fixed to the rear above side of the auxiliary rack (19), framed fruit receiving chain box covers (8) are mounted at two ends of each of the main rack (1) and the auxiliary rack (19), two sides of a fruit receiving stop plate (14) correspond to edges of the fruit receiving chain box covers (8), a fruit receiving sliding plate (23) is mounted on the outer periphery of a fruit receiving chain box driving gear (25), one end of the fruit receiving sliding plate (23) is connected to the above side of a fruit conveying belt (11) which is mounted on a fruit conveying chain belt shaft (28), a fan (12) is arranged above the fruit conveying chain belt (11), and a fruit receiving box (20) is arranged at the end of the fruit conveying chain belt (11) above an operating platform (2). The raspberry picking machine is compact in structure, small in size, flexible in motion and high in operation efficiency in raspberry picking, and picking quality of raspberries is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural products harvest machinery, particularly a kind of raspberry harvester.
Background technology
Raspberry is nutritious with it, is conducive to human body and promotes other absorption of nutrient ingredients, improves metabolism, strengthen the health-care effects such as resistance against diseases deeply popular to people, but because the fruit of raspberry is little, artificial efficiency of crop is very low, causes raspberry high cost, be difficult to be accepted by ordinary people, constrain the development of raspberry industry, in addition, artificial harvesting raspberry easily causes breakage, affect raspberry quality, cause economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, provide that a kind of volume is little, lightweight, flexible movements, the raspberry harvester that harvest efficiency is high.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: raspberry harvester comprises mainframe, slave frame, operating desk, generator, diesel engine, hydraulic pump, storage battery, front driving wheel, rear drive sprocket, driver's seat, pedal, steering wheel, operating grip, be characterized in being fixed with mainframe on the left of the rear end of operating desk, parallelly with mainframe before mainframe be fixed with slave frame, that fixes two parallel vertical directions above after slave frame plucks fruit bobbing machine hydraulic motor, pluck fruit bobbing machine be pluck fruit bobbing machine hydraulic motor below on shaft vertical parallel activity connect two vibrating head mounting rods, vibrating head mounting rod lower end is movably connected in vibrating head and installs in pole socket, on vibrating head mounting rod, even distance screw thread fixes multilayer, fix several vibrating head with angle for every layer also to fix with vibrating head hold-down nut, in the inner chamber of vibrating head, spring is housed, what in mainframe and slave frame, shaped as frame was equipped with at two ends connects fruit chain cover outer cover, connect between fruit chain cover outer cover two, pluck fruit bobbing machine below be provided with to both sides tilt connect fruit baffle plate, connect the corresponding edge connecing fruit chain cover outer cover, both sides of fruit baffle plate, fruit chain cover is connect connecing fruit chain cover outer cover built with several, connect with chain cover connecting axle at each opening part connecing fruit chain cover, the two ends of chain cover connecting axle is equipped with chain cover pulley, and fix with spring card, connect fruit chain cover pulley groove connecing the two side in fruit chain cover outer cover is provided with, chain cover pulley driving connects fruit chain cover and rolls, on the mainframe both sides of peak corner connecing fruit chain cover outer cover, be equipped with and connect fruit chain cover gear shaft, connect fruit chain cover driven wheel connecing fruit chain cover gear shaft is equipped with, connect fruit chain cover driven wheel periphery on be equipped with connect fruit slide plate, the termination connecing fruit slide plate connects above defeated fruit chain band, defeated fruit chain band is contained on defeated fruit chain tape spool, defeated fruit chain tape spool is contained on defeated fruit chain band pedestal fixing outside mainframe and slave frame, blower fan is provided with above defeated fruit chain band, in the termination of defeated fruit chain band, fruit-containing basket is provided with above operating desk.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compact conformation, the volume of raspberry harvester are little, flexible movements, raspberry of gathering operating efficiency high, what ensure raspberry adopts suction quality, reduces the production cost of raspberry, promotes the industry development of raspberry, promotes the well-being of mankind.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Illustrate with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of raspberry harvester.
Fig. 2 is the structure rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 meets fruit chain case structure annexation figure in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 connects fruit chain cover working state figure in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is vibrating head structure chart in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1-mainframe; 2-operating desk; 3-diesel engine; 3-1-engine oil filter; 3-2-engine smoke discharging device; 3-3-driving shaft; 4-hydraulic pump; 5-rear drive sprocket; 6-front driving wheel; 7-pedal; 8-connects fruit chain cover outer cover; 8-1-connects fruit chain cover pulley groove; 9-guard shield; 10-connects fruit chain cover; 10-1-chain cover connecting axle; 10-2-chain cover pulley; 10-3-spring card; 11-defeated fruit chain band; 12-blower fan; 13-plucks fruit jarring machine hydraulic motor; 14-connects fruit baffle plate; 15-vibrating head; 15-1-vibrating head fixed screw; 15-2-vibrating head hold-down nut; 15-3-spring; 16-hydraulic pump V-belt; 17-generator V-belt; 18-generator; 18-1-generator pulley; 19-slave frame; 20-fruit-containing basket; 21-operating grip; 22-steering wheel; 23-connects fruit slide plate; 24-storage battery; 25-connects fruit chain cover driven wheel; 26-connects fruit chain cover gear shaft; 27-driver's seat; 28-defeated fruit chain tape spool; 29-supporting traverse; 30-motor; 31-vibrating head mounting rod; 32-defeated fruit chain band pedestal; Pole socket installed by 33-vibrating head.
Embodiment
Embodiment, with reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 5, raspberry harvester is fixed with mainframe 1 at a rectangular operating desk 2 rear end left surface, parallelly with mainframe 1 before mainframe 1 be fixed with slave frame 19, that fixes two parallel vertical directions below at slave frame 19 plucks fruit bobbing machine hydraulic motor 13.Pluck fruit bobbing machine be pluck fruit bobbing machine hydraulic motor 13 below on shaft vertically parallel activity connect two vibrating head mounting rods 31, vibrating head mounting rod 31 lower end is movably connected in vibrating head installation pole socket 33.On vibrating head mounting rod 31 even distance by vibrating head fixed screw 15-1 screw thread fix multilayer, every layer fix several vibrating arm 15 fixing with vibrating head hold-down nut 15-2 with angle, spring 15-3 is housed in the inner chamber of vibrating head 15.What in mainframe 1 and slave frame 19, shaped as frame was fixedly equipped with at two ends connects fruit chain cover outer cover 8, be provided with in the below that two connect between fruit chain cover outer cover 8, pluck fruit bobbing machine tilt to both sides connect fruit baffle plate 14, be provided with guard shield 9 at the fruit chain cover outer cover 8 that connects connecing fruit baffle plate 14 edge, the both sides correspondence connecing fruit baffle plate 14 connects the edge of fruit chain cover outer cover 8.Connect fruit chain cover 10 built with several connecing fruit chain cover outer cover 8, connect with chain cover connecting axle 10-1 at each opening part connecing fruit chain cover 10, the two ends of chain cover connecting axle 10-1 is equipped with chain cover pulley 10-2, and fixes with spring card 10-3.Be provided with chain cover chute 8-1 connecing on the two side in fruit chain cover outer cover 8, chain cover pulley 10-2 drives and connects fruit chain cover 10 connecing rolling in fruit chain cover outer cover 8.Mainframe 1 both sides of peak corner connecing fruit chain cover outer cover 8 are equipped with and connect fruit chain cover gear shaft 26, connect fruit chain cover driven wheel 25 connecing fruit chain cover gear shaft 26 is equipped with, the periphery connecing fruit chain cover driven wheel 25 is equipped with and connects fruit slide plate 23, the termination connecing fruit slide plate 23 connects the top of defeated fruit chain band 11, defeated fruit chain band 11 is contained on defeated fruit chain tape spool 28, and defeated fruit chain tape spool 28 is contained on defeated fruit chain band pedestal 32 fixing outside mainframe 1 and slave frame 19.Above defeated fruit chain band 11, be provided with blower fan 12, blower fan 12 motor 30 drives, on the termination, operating desk of defeated fruit chain band 11, be provided with fruit-containing basket 20.On operating desk 2, be provided with driver's seat 27, be provided with operating grip 21, steering wheel 22 in the front of driver's seat 27, below steering wheel 22, be provided with pedal 7.Below operating desk 2, front is equipped with front driving wheel 6, rear drive sprocket 5 is housed below.Between front driving wheel 6 and rear drive sprocket 5, storage battery 24, diesel engine 3 and hydraulic pump 4 are housed from front to back successively, generator 18 is provided with above hydraulic pump 4, the Shan that goes out of generator 18 is equipped with generator pulley 18-1, shaft hydraulic pump V-belt 16, the generator pulley 18-1 generator V-belt 17 of hydraulic pump 4 share the driving shaft 3-3 that the diesel engine 3 that is in transmission connection exports, and are provided with supporting traverse 29 between before two side joint fruit chain cover outer covers 8.
The course of work of raspberry harvester is: during work, first, starts diesel engine 3, generator 18 generator is driven by generator V-belt 17, by hydraulic pump V-belt 16, power is passed to hydraulic pump 4 simultaneously, drive rear drive sprocket 5 to rotate, promote facility and advance.When connecing fruit baffle plate 14 and touching raspberry stem, rotate backward, escape raspberry, pluck fruit bobbing machine to rotate under the driving of hydraulic motor 13 and up-down vibration, by vibrating head 15, the raspberry of maturation fruit is shaken off, fall into connect fruit chain cover 10 along connecing fruit baffle plate 14 inclined plane, connect fruit chain cover 10, under the driving connecing fruit chain cover driven wheel 25, raspberry is transported to eminence, fall above defeated fruit chain band 11 along connecing fruit slide plate 23, fall in fruit-containing basket 20 by defeated fruit chain band 11 conveying, blower fan 12 is under motor 30 drives, negative pressure is formed at air intake vent place, foreign material above defeated fruit chain band 11 are siphoned away.
Claims (2)
1. a raspberry harvester, comprise mainframe (1), slave frame (19), operating desk (2), generator (18), diesel engine (3), hydraulic pump (4), storage battery (24), front driving wheel (6), rear drive sprocket (5), driver's seat (27), pedal (7), steering wheel (22), operating grip (21), it is characterized in that on the left of the rear end of operating desk (2), be fixed with mainframe (1), parallelly with mainframe (1) before mainframe (1) be fixed with slave frame (19), that fixes two parallel vertical directions in the top below of slave frame (19) plucks fruit bobbing machine hydraulic motor (13), pluck fruit bobbing machine be pluck fruit bobbing machine hydraulic motor (13) below on shaft vertical parallel activity connect two vibrating head mounting rods (30), vibrating head mounting rod (30) lower end is movably connected in vibrating head and installs in pole socket (33), multilayer is fixed at the upper even distance screw thread of vibrating head mounting rod (30), fix several vibrating head (15) with angle and fix with vibrating head hold-down nut (15-2) for every layer, spring (15-3) is housed in the inner chamber of vibrating head (15), in mainframe (1) and slave frame (19) two ends be equipped with shaped as frame connect fruit chain cover outer cover (8), connect between fruit chain cover outer cover (8) two, pluck fruit bobbing machine below be provided with to both sides tilt connect fruit baffle plate (14), connect the corresponding edge connecing fruit chain cover outer cover (8), both sides of fruit baffle plate (14), on mainframe (1) both sides of peak corner connecing fruit chain cover outer cover (8), be equipped with and connect fruit chain cover gear shaft (26), connect fruit chain cover driven wheel (25) connecing fruit chain cover gear shaft (26) is equipped with, connect fruit chain cover driven wheel (25) periphery on be equipped with connect fruit slide plate (23), the termination connecing fruit slide plate (23) connects defeated fruit chain band (11) top, defeated fruit chain band (11) is contained on defeated fruit chain tape spool (28), defeated fruit chain tape spool (28) is contained on defeated fruit chain band pedestal (32) fixing outside mainframe (1) and slave frame (19), blower fan (12) is provided with in the top of defeated fruit chain band (11), in the termination of defeated fruit chain band (11), operating desk (2) is provided with fruit-containing basket (20) above.
2. raspberry harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that connect fruit chain cover outer cover (8) built with several connect fruit chain cover (10), connect with chain cover connecting axle (10-1) at each opening part connecing fruit chain cover (10), the two ends of chain cover connecting axle (10-1) is equipped with chain cover pulley (10-2), and fix with spring card (10-3), connect fruit chain cover pulley groove (8-1) connecing the two side in fruit chain cover outer cover (8) is provided with, chain cover pulley (10-2) drives and connects fruit chain cover (10) and roll.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510301735.2A CN104871736A (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Raspberry picking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510301735.2A CN104871736A (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Raspberry picking machine |
Publications (1)
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CN104871736A true CN104871736A (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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ID=53939644
Family Applications (1)
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CN201510301735.2A Pending CN104871736A (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Raspberry picking machine |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5339612A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-08-23 | Fmc Corporation | Self-adjusting force balance radial grape and raisin harvester |
EP1186224A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-13 | Tenias, S.A. | Machine for harvesting tree fruit |
WO2008059096A1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-22 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas | Olive harvesting machince |
US7748205B2 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-07-06 | Maa, Llc | Harvesting machine and method of harvesting pomegranates and citrus |
CN202112046U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-01-18 | 石河子大学 | Hydraulic drive self-propelled dwarfing forest fruit harvester |
CN204733612U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-04 | 阜新阜龙农机装备有限公司 | Raspberry machine of gathering |
-
2015
- 2015-06-05 CN CN201510301735.2A patent/CN104871736A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5339612A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-08-23 | Fmc Corporation | Self-adjusting force balance radial grape and raisin harvester |
EP1186224A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-13 | Tenias, S.A. | Machine for harvesting tree fruit |
WO2008059096A1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-22 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas | Olive harvesting machince |
US7748205B2 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-07-06 | Maa, Llc | Harvesting machine and method of harvesting pomegranates and citrus |
CN202112046U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-01-18 | 石河子大学 | Hydraulic drive self-propelled dwarfing forest fruit harvester |
CN204733612U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-04 | 阜新阜龙农机装备有限公司 | Raspberry machine of gathering |
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Application publication date: 20150902 |
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