CN104863081B - A kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type - Google Patents
A kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104863081B CN104863081B CN201510313298.6A CN201510313298A CN104863081B CN 104863081 B CN104863081 B CN 104863081B CN 201510313298 A CN201510313298 A CN 201510313298A CN 104863081 B CN104863081 B CN 104863081B
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- Prior art keywords
- ice
- main shaft
- compartment
- scraping knife
- bearing
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H4/00—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow
- E01H4/02—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow for sporting purposes, e.g. preparation of ski trails; Construction of artificial surfacings for snow or ice sports ; Trails specially adapted for on-the-snow vehicles, e.g. devices adapted for ski-trails
- E01H4/023—Maintaining surfaces for ice sports, e.g. of skating rinks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type, belong to ice stadium and safeguard mechanical equipment technical field, outdoor smooth ice stadium can be completed, fill up the cut on flat ice stadium and hollow hole, there is the function removing unnecessary ice slag simultaneously, intensity of workers can be alleviated, improve work efficiency, it is simple to safeguard, simple in construction, easy to use, cost is low.Comprise motor, belt gear, water pipe, water control valve, water pump, storage tank, water inlet, push rod, compartment, ice chest, ice scraper, Ice scraping knife dish, main shaft, wheel, crank and rocker mechanism, slide plate, handle, Ice scraping knife, gland, baffle plate, locking nut, bearing (ball) cover, bearing, alignment pin and rubber blanket, compartment is provided with motor, belt gear and storage tank, compartment has Ice scraping knife dish, ice scraper and ice chest, equipped with Ice scraping knife on Ice scraping knife dish, car bottom is provided with two slide plates, and four crank and rocker mechanisms divide and are listed in both sides, compartment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type, specifically a kind of rink is watered ice and ice stadium maintenance equipment that leveling integrate, belong to ice stadium and safeguard mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present, indoor rink is built and maintenance cost is too high, China northeast and North China's temperature in winter are all below 0 DEG C, this generates natural ice stadium natural conditions easily to carry out open air ice-sports in winter project, indoor rink safeguards apparatus expensive, do not have what area can use indoor rink expensive to water ice machine, outdoor ice rinks safeguarded by flat ice maker, the colleges and universities in area northeastward, the simple exactly formation of watering in ground grading of outdoor ice rink in winter, due to student is numerous and skates the destruction in ice stadium often led to simple and easy ice stadium will soon uneven, this can special hazard in skating process at high speed.For this, we devise a kind of equipment safeguarded for outdoor ice stadium, a kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type, outdoor winter rink is watered ice by this machine and leveling integrates, carry out ice-sports project winter for North China and Northeast China region middle and primary schools and colleges and universities to provide convenience, outdoor smooth ice stadium can be completed, fill up the cut on flat ice stadium and hollow hole, there is the function removing unnecessary ice slag simultaneously.Present configuration is simple, it is simple to safeguarding, easy to use, cost is low.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type, rink is watered ice by this machine and leveling integrates, it is possible to complete outdoor smooth ice stadium, fills up the cut on flat ice stadium and hollow hole, has the function removing unnecessary ice slag simultaneously.The present invention can alleviate intensity of workers, improves work efficiency, it is simple to safeguarding, simple in construction, easy to use, cost is low.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type, comprises motor, belt gear, water pipe, water control valve, water pump, storage tank, water inlet, push rod, compartment, ice chest, ice scraper, Ice scraping knife dish, main shaft, wheel, crank and rocker mechanism, slide plate, hands handle, Ice scraping knife, gland, lip-type packing, baffle plate, locking nut, bearing (ball) cover, bearing, alignment pin and rubber blanket, compartment is provided with motor, belt gear and storage tank, belt gear one end is connected with motor output shaft, and one end is connected with main shaft, main shaft is connected on compartment by bearing, and water pipe one end connects main-axis end, and one end connects storage tank, water pipe is provided with water control valve and water pump, and compartment has Ice scraping knife dish, ice scraper and ice chest, ice scraper is welded on ice chest front end, and rear portion, compartment is provided with guide-track groove, and ice chest is arranged on the guide-track groove on compartment, near push rod side, and it is fixed on compartment by alignment pin, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and it is fixed on main shaft by locking nut, equipped with Ice scraping knife on Ice scraping knife dish, car bottom is provided with two slide plates, and four crank and rocker mechanisms divide and are listed in both sides, compartment, and it is arranged on slide plate side, crank is connected to wheel.
Described main shaft is a hollow multidiameter, gland and baffle plate are connected by screw at main-axis end, water pipe is inserted into inside main-axis end, equipped with rubber blanket between gland and baffle plate, equipped with lip-type packing between gland and water pipe, lip is down, belt wheel is connected on main shaft by key, and it is fixed on main shaft by locking nut, it is fixed on compartment by bearing in the middle part of main shaft, bearing is a pair unilateral thrust taper roll bearing, bearing inner race is connected by interference fit and main shaft, outer ring is connected on compartment by matched in clearance, bearing (ball) cover is connected by screw on compartment, adjustment pad it is provided with between bearing (ball) cover and compartment, between bearing (ball) cover and the main shaft of upper end, it is equipped with lip-type packing between bearing (ball) cover and the Ice scraping knife dish of lower end, main shaft lower end has keyway and screw thread, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and it is fixed on main shaft by locking nut, equipped with Ice scraping knife on Ice scraping knife dish, rear portion, compartment is provided with guide-track groove, ice scraper is welded on ice chest front end, ice chest is arranged on guide-track groove, and be fixed on compartment by alignment pin.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type safeguarded for ice stadium, outdoor winter rink is watered ice by this machine and leveling integrates, carry out ice-sports project winter for North China and Northeast China region middle and primary schools and colleges and universities to provide convenience, outdoor smooth ice stadium can be completed, fill up the cut on flat ice stadium and hollow hole, there is the function removing unnecessary ice slag simultaneously.The present invention can alleviate intensity of workers, improves work efficiency, simple in construction, it is simple to safeguarding, easy to install, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of duty of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of off working state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is spindle mounted figure.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
In figure: 1. motor, 2. belt gear, 3. water pipe, 4. water control valve, 5. water pump, 6. storage tank, 7. water inlet, 8. push rod, 9. compartment, 10. ice chest, 11. ice scraper, 12. Ice scraping knife dishes, 13. main shafts, 14. wheels, 15. crank and rocker mechanisms, 16. slide plate, 17. handles, 18. Ice scraping knifes, 19. glands, 20. lip-shaped sealed ring, 21. baffle plates, 22. locking nuts, 23. belt wheels, 24. bearing (ball) cover, 25. bearings, 26. alignment pins, 27. rubber blankets.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type, comprises motor 1, belt gear 2, water pipe 3, water control valve 4, water pump 5, storage tank 6, water inlet 7, push rod 8, compartment 9, ice chest 10, ice scraper 11, Ice scraping knife dish 12, main shaft 13, wheel 14, crank and rocker mechanism 15, slide plate 16, handle 17, Ice scraping knife 18, gland 19, lip-type packing 20, baffle plate 21, locking nut 22, bearing (ball) cover 24, bearing 25, alignment pin 26 and rubber blanket 27, compartment is provided with motor, belt gear and storage tank, belt gear is second belt transmission decelerating device, one end is connected with motor output shaft, one end is connected with main shaft, main shaft is connected on compartment by bearing, and water pipe one end connects the axle head of main shaft, and one end connects storage tank, water pipe is provided with water control valve and water pump, and compartment has Ice scraping knife dish, ice scraper and ice chest, ice scraper is welded on ice chest front end, and ice chest is arranged on the guide-track groove on compartment, near push rod side, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and is fixed on main shaft by locking nut, equipped with Ice scraping knife on Ice scraping knife dish, car bottom is provided with two slide plates, and four crank and rocker mechanisms divide and are listed in both sides, compartment, and it is arranged on slide plate side, crank is connected to wheel.
When water filled by the storage tank of flat ice ice removing machine, advance forward in ice face work time, remove fixed handle, rocking bar in crank and rocker mechanism rotates, the wheel being connected with crank is packed up, slide plate contact ice face (shown in Fig. 1), motor is connected with main shaft by belt gear, main axis, the Ice scraping knife dish being arranged on main shaft lower end is driven to rotate together, equipped with Ice scraping knife on Ice scraping knife dish, Ice scraping knife scrapes off unnecessary sleet angle on ice stadium, open water control valve, pump working, water flows out from storage tank, flow through water pipe and arrive main shaft upper end, main shaft is a hollow axle, the water flowed out from water pipe flows through the boring of main shaft, flow out in main shaft bottom, cut on ice stadium and hollow hole are filled and led up, meanwhile, ice slag is packed up by ice scraper, ice slag enters into inside ice chest, when filling with ice slag in ice chest, pull out alignment pin, extract ice chest out, outwell ice slag, again ice chest is arranged on the guide-track groove on compartment, plug alignment pin, flat ice ice removing machine continues the work that moves ahead, complete a work process.
When flat ice ice removing machine quits work, when need to leave ice stadium, move handle, rocking bar in crank and rocker mechanism rotates, and when rocking bar and connecting rod are in straight line, wheel lands (shown in Fig. 2), now, crank and rocker mechanism is in dead-centre position, thus machine can freely push movement, can ensure that wheel steadily moves without rotating around slide plate.
Described main shaft is a hollow multidiameter, gland and baffle plate are connected by screw at main-axis end, water pipe is inserted into inside main-axis end, equipped with rubber blanket between gland and baffle plate, equipped with lip-type packing between gland and water pipe, lip is down, in case water flows out, belt wheel 23 is connected on main shaft by key, and it is fixed on main shaft by locking nut, it is fixed on compartment by bearing in the middle part of main shaft, bearing is a pair unilateral thrust taper roll bearing, when Ice scraping knife high speed rotating scrapes ice, very big shock loading can be produced, bearing can bear very big axial load, impact loading is insensitive, and good rigidly, bearing inner race is connected by interference fit and main shaft, outer ring is connected on compartment by matched in clearance, bearing (ball) cover is connected by screw on compartment, adjustment pad it is provided with between bearing (ball) cover and compartment, it is provided with lip-type packing between bearing (ball) cover and the main shaft of upper end, sealing ring lip is upward, dust can be stoped to enter Bearing inner, it is provided with lip-type packing between bearing (ball) cover and the Ice scraping knife dish of lower end, lip is down, the ice slag that Ice scraping knife is wiped off can be stoped to spatter into Bearing inner, main shaft lower end has keyway and screw thread, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and it is fixed on main shaft by locking nut, equipped with Ice scraping knife on Ice scraping knife dish, main axis, Ice scraping knife dish is driven to rotate, sleet angle unnecessary on ice stadium is scraped off by Ice scraping knife, water pipe moisturizing, cut on ice stadium and hollow hole are filled and led up, ice slag is packed up by ice scraper, ice slag enters into inside ice chest.
Claims (2)
1. the flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type, it is characterised in that comprise motor (1), belt gear (2), water pipe (3), water control valve (4), water pump (5), storage tank (6), water inlet (7), push rod (8), compartment (9), ice chest (10), ice scraper (11), Ice scraping knife dish (12), main shaft (13), wheel (14), crank and rocker mechanism (15), slide plate (16), handle (17), Ice scraping knife (18), gland (19), lip-type packing (20), baffle plate (21), locking nut (22), bearing (ball) cover (24), bearing (25), alignment pin (26) and rubber blanket (27), compartment is provided with motor, belt gear and storage tank, belt gear one end is connected with motor output shaft, and one end is connected with main shaft, main shaft is connected on compartment by bearing, and water pipe one end connects main-axis end, and one end connects storage tank, water pipe is provided with water control valve and water pump, and compartment has Ice scraping knife dish, ice scraper and ice chest, ice scraper is welded on ice chest front end, and rear portion, compartment is provided with guide-track groove, and ice chest is arranged on guide-track groove, near push rod side, and it is fixed on compartment by alignment pin, main shaft lower end has keyway and screw thread, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and is fixed on main shaft by locking nut, equipped with Ice scraping knife on Ice scraping knife dish, car bottom is provided with two slide plates, four crank and rocker mechanisms divide and are listed in both sides, compartment, and are arranged on slide plate side, and crank is connected to wheel.
2. the flat ice ice removing machine of one Sledge type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described main shaft is a hollow multidiameter, gland and baffle plate are connected by screw at main-axis end, water pipe is inserted into inside main-axis end, equipped with rubber blanket between gland and baffle plate, equipped with lip-type packing between gland and water pipe, belt wheel (23) is connected on main shaft by key, and it is fixed on main shaft by locking nut, it is fixed on compartment by bearing in the middle part of main shaft, between bearing (ball) cover and the main shaft of upper end, it is equipped with lip-type packing between bearing (ball) cover and the Ice scraping knife dish of lower end, main shaft lower end has keyway and screw thread, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and be fixed on main shaft by locking nut.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510313298.6A CN104863081B (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | A kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type |
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CN201510313298.6A CN104863081B (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | A kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type |
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CN104863081A CN104863081A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
CN104863081B true CN104863081B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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CN201510313298.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104863081B (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | A kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3917350A (en) * | 1974-04-22 | 1975-11-04 | Tennant Co | Ice resurfacer cutting blade apparatus |
WO1988004394A1 (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-16 | Le Froid Industriel York Sa | Method for covering with snow artificial slopes for downhill or cross-country skiing, and means for implementing such method |
DE20108881U1 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-07-04 | Siemens Ag | Self-propelled ice-making machine with navigation system |
US7698837B2 (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2010-04-20 | Edward Wisz | Ice skating rink resurfacing apparatus |
CA2871307A1 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-07 | Greins Environmental Technologies Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for water and energy savings during ice resurfacing |
CN204703114U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-14 | 彭昳冰 | The flat ice ice removing machine of a kind of Sledge type |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9512579B2 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2016-12-06 | Paul J. van Eijl | Self-driven ice resurfacing machine and method for use |
-
2015
- 2015-06-03 CN CN201510313298.6A patent/CN104863081B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3917350A (en) * | 1974-04-22 | 1975-11-04 | Tennant Co | Ice resurfacer cutting blade apparatus |
WO1988004394A1 (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-16 | Le Froid Industriel York Sa | Method for covering with snow artificial slopes for downhill or cross-country skiing, and means for implementing such method |
DE20108881U1 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-07-04 | Siemens Ag | Self-propelled ice-making machine with navigation system |
US7698837B2 (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2010-04-20 | Edward Wisz | Ice skating rink resurfacing apparatus |
CA2871307A1 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-07 | Greins Environmental Technologies Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for water and energy savings during ice resurfacing |
CN204703114U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-14 | 彭昳冰 | The flat ice ice removing machine of a kind of Sledge type |
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CN104863081A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Sun Qiuyan Inventor after: Fu Hongxiang Inventor after: Jia Long Inventor after: Li Wang Inventor before: Fu Hongxiang Inventor before: Sun Qiuyan Inventor before: Jia Long Inventor before: Li Wang |
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COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20210603 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |