CN104863081A - Sled type ice-flatting deicing machine - Google Patents
Sled type ice-flatting deicing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104863081A CN104863081A CN201510313298.6A CN201510313298A CN104863081A CN 104863081 A CN104863081 A CN 104863081A CN 201510313298 A CN201510313298 A CN 201510313298A CN 104863081 A CN104863081 A CN 104863081A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- main shaft
- compartment
- bearing
- scraping knife
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H4/00—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow
- E01H4/02—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow for sporting purposes, e.g. preparation of ski trails; Construction of artificial surfacings for snow or ice sports ; Trails specially adapted for on-the-snow vehicles, e.g. devices adapted for ski-trails
- E01H4/023—Maintaining surfaces for ice sports, e.g. of skating rinks
Abstract
The invention relates to a sled type ice-flatting deicing machine, and belongs to the technical field of ice stadium maintenance machinery and equipment. An ice stadium can be flatted outdoors, scratches and pits on the ice stadium can be filled, and excess ice slags can be removed. The labor intensity of the staff can be lowered, the work efficiency can be improved, maintenance is convenient, the structure is simple, the use is convenient and the cost is low. The sled type ice-flatting deicing machine comprises a motor, a belt transmission mechanism, a water pipe, a water control valve, a water pump, a water storage tank, a water inlet, a push rod, a carriage, an ice box, an ice scraper, an ice scraping blade plate, a spindle, wheels, crank rocker mechanisms, sliding plates, a handle, an ice scraping blade, a gland, a baffle, a lock nut, a bearing end cover, a bearing, a dowel pin and a rubber cushion. The motor, the belt transmission mechanism and the water storage tank are arranged on the carriage, the ice scraping blade plate, the ice scraper and the ice box are arranged below the carriage, the ice scraping blade is arranged on the ice scraping blade plate, the two sliding plates are arranged at the bottom of the carriage, and the four crank rocker mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the carriage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the flat ice ice removing machine of a kind of Sledge type, specifically a kind ofly ice rink watered ice and flatten the ice stadium service equipment that integrates, belong to ice stadium and safeguard mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present, indoor rink build and maintenance cost too high, China northeast and North China's temperature in winter are all below 0 DEG C, this generates natural ice stadium easily natural conditions to carry out outdoor ice-sports project in winter, indoor rink service equipment is expensive, what do not have area can use indoor rink costliness waters ice machine, outdoor ice rinks safeguarded by flat ice maker, the colleges and universities in area northeastward, winter, outdoor skating rink was exactly simple formation of watering in ground grading, because student is numerous and skates often cause simple and easy ice stadium will soon uneven to the destruction in ice stadium, this can special hazard in the skating process of high speed.For this reason, we devise a kind of equipment safeguarded for outdoor ice stadium, the flat ice ice removing machine of a kind of Sledge type, this machine outdoor winter ice rink is watered ice and leveling integrates, provide convenience for North China and Northeast China region middle and primary schools and colleges and universities carry out ice-sports project winter, outdoor smooth ice stadium can be completed, fill up the cut on flat ice stadium and hollow hole, there is the function removing unnecessary ice slag simultaneously.Structure of the present invention is simple, is convenient to safeguard, easy to use, cost is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the flat ice ice removing machine of a kind of Sledge type, and this machine ice rink is watered ice and leveling integrates, and can complete outdoor smooth ice stadium, fills up the cut on flat ice stadium and hollow hole, has the function removing unnecessary ice slag simultaneously.The present invention can alleviate intensity of workers, increases work efficiency, and is convenient to safeguard, structure is simple, and easy to use, cost is low.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
The flat ice ice removing machine of a kind of Sledge type, comprises motor, belt gear, water pipe, water-control valve, water pump, storage tank, water inlet, push rod, compartment, ice chest, ice scraper, Ice scraping knife dish, main shaft, wheel, crank and rocker mechanism, slide plate, handle, Ice scraping knife, gland, lip-type packing, baffle plate, locking nut, bearing (ball) cover, bearing, alignment pin and rubber pad, compartment is provided with motor, belt gear and storage tank, belt gear one end is connected with motor output shaft, and one end is connected with main shaft, main shaft is connected on compartment by bearing, and water pipe one end connects main-axis end, and one end connects storage tank, water pipe is provided with water-control valve and water pump, and compartment has Ice scraping knife dish, ice scraper and ice chest, ice scraper is welded on ice chest front end, and rear portion, compartment is provided with guide-track groove, and ice chest is arranged on the guide-track groove on compartment, near push rod side, and be fixed on compartment by alignment pin, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and be fixed on main shaft by locking nut, Ice scraping knife dish is equipped with Ice scraping knife, and car bottom is provided with two slide plates, and four crank and rocker mechanisms divide and are listed in both sides, compartment, and be arranged on slide plate side, crank is connected to wheel.
Said main shaft is a hollow multidiameter, gland and baffle plate are connected by screw at main-axis end, water pipe is inserted into main-axis end inside, between gland and baffle plate, rubber pad is housed, between gland and water pipe, lip-type packing is housed, lip down, belt wheel is connected on main shaft by key, and be fixed on main shaft by locking nut, be fixed on compartment by bearing in the middle part of main shaft, bearing is a pair unilateral thrust taper roll bearing, bearing inner race is connected with main shaft by interference fit, outer ring is connected on compartment by matched in clearance, bearing (ball) cover is connected by screw on compartment, adjustment pad is provided with between bearing (ball) cover and compartment, between the bearing (ball) cover of upper end and main shaft, lip-type packing is equipped with between the bearing (ball) cover of lower end and Ice scraping knife dish, main shaft lower end has keyway and screw thread, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and be fixed on main shaft by locking nut, Ice scraping knife dish is equipped with Ice scraping knife, rear portion, compartment is provided with guide-track groove, ice scraper is welded on ice chest front end, ice chest is arranged on guide-track groove, and be fixed on compartment by alignment pin.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type safeguarded for ice stadium, this machine outdoor winter ice rink is watered ice and leveling integrates, provide convenience for North China and Northeast China region middle and primary schools and colleges and universities carry out ice-sports project winter, outdoor smooth ice stadium can be completed, fill up the cut on flat ice stadium and hollow hole, there is the function removing unnecessary ice slag simultaneously.The present invention can alleviate intensity of workers, increases work efficiency, and structure is simple, and be convenient to safeguard, easy to install, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of duty of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of off working state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is spindle mounted figure.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
In figure: 1. motor, 2. belt gear, 3. water pipe, 4. water-control valve, 5. water pump, 6. storage tank, 7. water inlet, 8. push rod, 9. compartment, 10. ice chest, 11. ice scrapers, 12. Ice scraping knife dishes, 13. main shafts, 14. wheels, 15. crank and rocker mechanisms, 16. slide plates, 17. handles, 18. Ice scraping knifes, 19. glands, 20. lip-shaped sealed rings, 21. baffle plates, 22. locking nuts, 23. belt wheels, 24. bearing (ball) covers, 25. bearings, 26. alignment pins, 27. rubber pads.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The flat ice ice removing machine of a kind of Sledge type, comprises motor 1, belt gear 2, water pipe 3, water-control valve 4, water pump 5, storage tank 6, water inlet 7, push rod 8, compartment 9, ice chest 10, ice scraper 11, Ice scraping knife dish 12, main shaft 13, wheel 14, crank and rocker mechanism 15, slide plate 16, handle 17, Ice scraping knife 18, gland 19, lip-type packing 20, baffle plate 21, locking nut 22, bearing (ball) cover 24, bearing 25, alignment pin 26 and rubber pad 27, compartment is provided with motor, belt gear and storage tank, belt gear is second belt transmission decelerating device, one end is connected with motor output shaft, one end is connected with main shaft, main shaft is connected on compartment by bearing, and water pipe one end connects the axle head of main shaft, and one end connects storage tank, water pipe is provided with water-control valve and water pump, and compartment has Ice scraping knife dish, ice scraper and ice chest, ice scraper is welded on ice chest front end, and ice chest is arranged on the guide-track groove on compartment, near push rod side, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and is fixed on main shaft by locking nut, Ice scraping knife dish is equipped with Ice scraping knife, and car bottom is provided with two slide plates, and four crank and rocker mechanisms divide and are listed in both sides, compartment, and be arranged on slide plate side, crank is connected to wheel.
When water filled by the storage tank of flat ice ice removing machine, advance forward in ice face work time, move handle, rocking bar in crank and rocker mechanism rotates, the wheel be connected with crank is packed up, slide plate contact ice face (shown in Fig. 1), motor is connected with main shaft by belt gear, main axis, the Ice scraping knife dish being arranged on main shaft lower end is driven to rotate together, Ice scraping knife dish is equipped with Ice scraping knife, Ice scraping knife scrapes off unnecessary sleet angle on ice stadium, open water-control valve, pump working, water flows out from storage tank, flow through water pipe and arrive main shaft upper end, main shaft is a hollow shaft, the current flowed out from water pipe are through the boring of main shaft, flow out bottom at main shaft, cut on ice stadium and hollow hole are filled and led up, meanwhile, ice slag is packed up by ice scraper, ice slag enters into ice chest inside, when filling with ice slag in ice chest, pull out alignment pin, extract ice chest out, outwell ice slag, again ice chest is arranged on the guide-track groove on compartment, plug alignment pin, flat ice ice removing machine continues the work of moving ahead, complete a course of work.
When flat ice ice removing machine quits work, when need leave ice stadium, move handle, rocking bar in crank and rocker mechanism rotates, and when rocking bar and connecting rod are in straight line, wheel lands (shown in Fig. 2), now, crank and rocker mechanism is in dead-centre position, thus machine freely can push movement, can ensure that wheel steadily moves and can not rotate around slide plate.
Said main shaft is a hollow multidiameter, gland and baffle plate are connected by screw at main-axis end, water pipe is inserted into main-axis end inside, between gland and baffle plate, rubber pad is housed, between gland and water pipe, lip-type packing is housed, lip down, in case water flows out, belt wheel 23 is connected on main shaft by key, and be fixed on main shaft by locking nut, be fixed on compartment by bearing in the middle part of main shaft, bearing is a pair unilateral thrust taper roll bearing, when Ice scraping knife High Rotation Speed scrapes ice, very large shock loading can be produced, bearing can bear very large axial load, impact loading is insensitive, and good rigidly, bearing inner race is connected with main shaft by interference fit, outer ring is connected on compartment by matched in clearance, bearing (ball) cover is connected by screw on compartment, adjustment pad is provided with between bearing (ball) cover and compartment, lip-type packing is provided with between the bearing (ball) cover of upper end and main shaft, sealing ring lip upward, dust can be stoped to enter Bearing inner, lip-type packing is provided with between the bearing (ball) cover of lower end and Ice scraping knife dish, lip down, the ice slag that Ice scraping knife can be stoped to wipe off spatters into Bearing inner, main shaft lower end has keyway and screw thread, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and be fixed on main shaft by locking nut, Ice scraping knife dish is equipped with Ice scraping knife, main axis, Ice scraping knife dish is driven to rotate, sleet angle unnecessary on ice stadium scrapes off by Ice scraping knife, water pipe moisturizing, cut on ice stadium and hollow hole are filled and led up, ice slag is packed up by ice scraper, ice slag enters into ice chest inside.
Claims (2)
1. the flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type, is characterized in that comprising motor (1), belt gear (2), water pipe (3), water-control valve (4), water pump (5), storage tank (6), water inlet (7), push rod (8), compartment (9), ice chest (10), ice scraper (11), Ice scraping knife dish (12), main shaft (13), wheel (14), crank and rocker mechanism (15), slide plate (16), handle (17), Ice scraping knife (18), gland (19), lip-type packing (20), baffle plate (21), locking nut (22), bearing (ball) cover (24), bearing (25), alignment pin (26) and rubber pad (27), compartment is provided with motor, belt gear and storage tank, belt gear one end is connected with motor output shaft, and one end is connected with main shaft, main shaft is connected on compartment by bearing, and water pipe one end connects main-axis end, and one end connects storage tank, water pipe is provided with water-control valve and water pump, and compartment has Ice scraping knife dish, ice scraper and ice chest, ice scraper is welded on ice chest front end, and rear portion, compartment is provided with guide-track groove, and ice chest is arranged on guide-track groove, near push rod side, and be fixed on compartment by alignment pin, main shaft lower end has keyway and screw thread, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and is fixed on main shaft by locking nut, and Ice scraping knife dish is equipped with Ice scraping knife, car bottom is provided with two slide plates, four crank and rocker mechanisms divide and are listed in both sides, compartment, and are arranged on slide plate side, and crank is connected to wheel.
2. the flat ice ice removing machine of a kind of Sledge type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said main shaft is a hollow multidiameter, gland and baffle plate are connected by screw at main-axis end, water pipe is inserted into main-axis end inside, between gland and baffle plate, rubber pad is housed, between gland and water pipe, lip-type packing is housed, belt wheel (23) is connected on main shaft by key, and be fixed on main shaft by locking nut, be fixed on compartment by bearing in the middle part of main shaft, between the bearing (ball) cover of upper end and main shaft, lip-type packing is equipped with between the bearing (ball) cover of lower end and Ice scraping knife dish, main shaft lower end has keyway and screw thread, Ice scraping knife dish is connected on main shaft by key, and be fixed on main shaft by locking nut.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510313298.6A CN104863081B (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | A kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510313298.6A CN104863081B (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | A kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type |
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CN104863081A true CN104863081A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
CN104863081B CN104863081B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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CN201510313298.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104863081B (en) | 2015-06-03 | 2015-06-03 | A kind of flat ice ice removing machine of Sledge type |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3917350A (en) * | 1974-04-22 | 1975-11-04 | Tennant Co | Ice resurfacer cutting blade apparatus |
WO1988004394A1 (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-16 | Le Froid Industriel York Sa | Method for covering with snow artificial slopes for downhill or cross-country skiing, and means for implementing such method |
DE20108881U1 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-07-04 | Siemens Ag | Self-propelled ice-making machine with navigation system |
US7698837B2 (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2010-04-20 | Edward Wisz | Ice skating rink resurfacing apparatus |
CA2871307A1 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-07 | Greins Environmental Technologies Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for water and energy savings during ice resurfacing |
US20140237862A1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-28 | Paul J. van Eijl | Self-Driven Ice Resurfacing Machine and Method for Use |
CN204703114U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-14 | 彭昳冰 | The flat ice ice removing machine of a kind of Sledge type |
-
2015
- 2015-06-03 CN CN201510313298.6A patent/CN104863081B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3917350A (en) * | 1974-04-22 | 1975-11-04 | Tennant Co | Ice resurfacer cutting blade apparatus |
WO1988004394A1 (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1988-06-16 | Le Froid Industriel York Sa | Method for covering with snow artificial slopes for downhill or cross-country skiing, and means for implementing such method |
DE20108881U1 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-07-04 | Siemens Ag | Self-propelled ice-making machine with navigation system |
US7698837B2 (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2010-04-20 | Edward Wisz | Ice skating rink resurfacing apparatus |
CA2871307A1 (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-07 | Greins Environmental Technologies Inc. | Systems, methods and devices for water and energy savings during ice resurfacing |
US20140237862A1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-28 | Paul J. van Eijl | Self-Driven Ice Resurfacing Machine and Method for Use |
CN204703114U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-10-14 | 彭昳冰 | The flat ice ice removing machine of a kind of Sledge type |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Sun Qiuyan Inventor after: Fu Hongxiang Inventor after: Jia Long Inventor after: Li Wang Inventor before: Fu Hongxiang Inventor before: Sun Qiuyan Inventor before: Jia Long Inventor before: Li Wang |
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COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20210603 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |