CN104861948A - Composition used for increasing polymer solution viscosity, and applications thereof - Google Patents

Composition used for increasing polymer solution viscosity, and applications thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104861948A
CN104861948A CN201410060433.6A CN201410060433A CN104861948A CN 104861948 A CN104861948 A CN 104861948A CN 201410060433 A CN201410060433 A CN 201410060433A CN 104861948 A CN104861948 A CN 104861948A
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composition
content
hydroxy ethylidene
diphosphonic acid
citrate
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CN201410060433.6A
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CN104861948B (en
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海玉芝
崔茂蕾
谭中良
吕成远
马涛
王友启
周国华
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Exploration and Production Research Institute
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Exploration and Production Research Institute
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/58Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
    • C09K8/588Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids characterised by the use of specific polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/60Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
    • C09K8/84Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/86Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
    • C09K8/88Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds
    • C09K8/885Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composition used for increasing polymer solution viscosity. The composition comprises a citrate, an edentate, a (1-hydroxyethylidene)bis-phosphonic acid tetrasodium salt, and a poly aspartate. The composition is capable of increasing polymer solution viscosity substantially under high calcium and magnesium conditions, improving water-oil fluidity further, reducing viscous fingering of a displacing phase, increasing conformance efficiency, and improving oil displacement efficiency; and application prospect of the composition in development of high calcium/magnesium reservoirs is promising.

Description

A kind of composition and application thereof improving polymer solution viscosity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composition improving soltion viscosity, specifically, the present invention relates to and a kind ofly improve the composition of polymer solution viscosity and the application in the displacement of reservoir oil of high contents of calcium and magnesium reservoir polymer thereof.
Background technology
At present, technique of polymer flooding has become maturing field Tapping Residual Oil, and two classes, three class oil reservoirs improve one of important redundancy technique of recovery ratio.This technology aqueous solutions of polymers is oil-displacing agent, to increase the viscosity injecting water, improves its sweep efficiency, thus reaches the object improving oil recovery factor.As everyone knows, the viscosity of the polymers soln of preparation is higher, and its sweep area is larger, and oil displacement efficiency is also just unreasonable to be thought.The virtual viscosity of polymer flooding liquid can not reach requirement, and polymer flooding liquid can not well play the effect improving mobility ratio, thus reduces the result of use of polymer flooding.But under high contents of calcium and magnesium condition, the polymer solution viscosity for technique of polymer flooding can reduce, and can not reach desirable range of viscosities, therefore cannot meet the requirement of the high rigidity reservoir polymer displacement of reservoir oil.
Effectively improving the chemical formulation of polymer solution viscosity under finding high contents of calcium and magnesium condition, is the key that current polymer flooding is applied in high rigidity oil reservoir.
Summary of the invention
In view of above the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composition improving polymer solution viscosity, it can effectively improve polymer flooding development effectiveness.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the invention provides a kind of composition improving polymer solution viscosity, it is containing, for example lower component: Citrate trianion, edetate, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt and polyaspartic acid salts.
According to composition provided by the invention, the viscosity of polymkeric substance can be increased substantially, even if also can polymer viscosity be improved under high contents of calcium and magnesium condition, make the polymers soln obtained can be used in the displacement of reservoir oil of high rigidity oil reservoir.According to composition of the present invention, there is lower production cost, achieve the balance of cost-raising viscosity effect, achieve excellent net effect.
According to a specific embodiment of composition of the present invention, described Citrate trianion is alkali metal citrate, is preferably selected from one or both in Trisodium Citrate and Tripotassium Citrate, more preferably Trisodium Citrate.
According to a specific embodiment of composition of the present invention, described edetate is basic metal edetate, is preferably selected from one or both in sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate and ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) potassium, more preferably sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate.
According to a specific embodiment of composition of the present invention, described 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt is basic metal 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt, be preferably selected from 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid sodium and 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid potassium one or both, more preferably 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid sodium.
According to a specific embodiment of composition of the present invention, described polyaspartic acid salts is alkali metal polysilicate aspartate, and the polymerization degree of its molecule is less than 50.In a specific embodiment, polyaspartic acid salts be preferably selected from poly (sodium aspartate) and poly-aspartic potassium one or both, more preferably poly (sodium aspartate).
According to a specific embodiment of composition of the present invention, in described composition, based on the gross weight of composition, the content of Citrate trianion is 80 ~ 95wt%, the content of edetate is 4 ~ 19wt%, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt content for being 0.1 ~ 0.5wt%, the content of polyaspartic acid salts is 0.1 ~ 0.5wt%.
According to another specific embodiment of composition of the present invention, in described composition, based on the gross weight of composition, the content of Citrate trianion is 83.0 ~ 91wt%, the content of edetate is 9 ~ 17wt%, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt content for being 0.1 ~ 0.2wt%, the content of polyaspartic acid salts is 0.2% ~ 0.3wt%.
In the present invention, the polymkeric substance in described polymers soln is polymkeric substance conventional in polymer displacement of reservoir oil tech, includes but not limited to following a few base polymer: xanthocyte gum (natural), polyacrylamide, comb shaped antisalt polymer, hydrophobic associated polymer etc.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the application of above-mentioned composition in polymer flooding is provided.In a concrete example, in use, take Citrate trianion, edetate, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt and polyaspartic acid salts successively according to mass ratio, the slow stirring and dissolving that then adds water, dispersion can obtain the solution of described composition.By above-mentioned solution and mixed with polymers, the viscosity of polymers soln can be significantly improved under high salinity, high rigidity condition, thus can well play the effect improving mobility ratio, thus improve the result of use of polymer flooding, improve recovery ratio.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the application of above-mentioned composition in the displacement of reservoir oil of high contents of calcium and magnesium reservoir polymer is additionally provided.Use the composition described in the present invention, the viscosity of the polymers soln in polymer displacement of reservoir oil tech can be provided, for the exploitation that high magnesium calcicoater is hidden, the result of use of polymer flooding can be improved, improve recovery ratio.
The present invention compared with prior art has obvious advantage and beneficial effect.A kind of composition improving polymer solution viscosity provided by the invention, its rational proportion by Citrate trianion, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) disalt, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt and polyaspartic acid salts four kinds of components and synergy, the viscosity of polymers soln can be significantly improved under high salinity, high rigidity condition, achieve cost and the balance improving polymer viscosity effect, there is excellent net effect.Utilize composition of the present invention, can improve the mobility of water-oil further, reduce sweeping phase fingering, improve sweep efficiency, thus can improve oil displacement efficiency, this has broad application prospects to the exploitation of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but do not form any limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
First configuring salinity is 25000mg/L, the simulated formation water 200mL of hardness 650mg/L, accurately takes Tripotassium Citrate 0.748g, EDTA-2K 0.150g successively, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid potassium 1.5mg, poly-aspartic potassium 2.1mg(mass ratio is respectively: 83%, 16.6%, 0.17%, 0.23%).Slowly add in local water, by the slow stirring and dissolving of glass stick, polymkeric substance is joined in solution, be configured to the polymers soln that concentration is 2000mg/L.The viscosity 24.9mPa.s of polymers soln is measured with Brookfield viscometer.Independent simulated formation water configuration concentration is the polymers soln 200mL of 2000mg/L, and the viscosity again applying Brookfield viscometer measurement polymers soln is 23.5mPa.s.Therefore, the viscosity of polymers soln improves 6.0%.
Embodiment 2
First configuring salinity is 25000mg/L, the simulated formation water 200mL of hardness 1000mg/L, accurately takes Trisodium Citrate 1.217g, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate 0.122g successively, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid sodium 1.3mg, poly (sodium aspartate) 2.7mg(mass ratio is respectively: 90.6%, 9.1%, 0.1%, 02%).Slowly add in local water, by the slow stirring and dissolving of glass stick, polyacrylamide particle is joined in solution, be configured to the polymers soln that concentration is 2000mg/L.The viscosity 24.2mPa.s of polymers soln is measured with Brookfield viscometer.Independent simulated formation water configuration concentration is the polymers soln 200mL of 2000mg/L, and the viscosity again applying Brookfield viscometer measurement polymers soln is 20.8mPa.s.Therefore, the viscosity of polymers soln improves 16.3%.
Embodiment 3
First configuring salinity is 25000mg/L, the simulated formation water 200mL of hardness 1500mg/L, accurately takes Trisodium Citrate 1.825g, disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate 0.183g successively, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid sodium 2.0mg, poly (sodium aspartate) 4.0mg(mass ratio is respectively: 90.6%, 9.1%, 0.1%, 0.2%).Slowly add in local water, by the slow stirring and dissolving of glass stick, polymkeric substance is joined in solution, be configured to the polymers soln that concentration is 2000mg/L.The viscosity 21.5mPa.s of polymers soln is measured with Brookfield viscometer.Independent simulated formation water configuration concentration is the polymers soln 200mL of 2000mg/L, and the viscosity again applying Brookfield viscometer measurement polymers soln is 18.5mPa.s.Therefore, the viscosity of polymers soln improves 16.2%.
Comparative example 1
First configure the simulated formation water 200mL that salinity is 25000mg/L, hardness 650mg/L, accurately take Trisodium Citrate 0.92g.Slowly add in local water, by the slow stirring and dissolving of glass stick, polymkeric substance is joined in solution, be configured to the polymers soln that concentration is 2000mg/L.The viscosity 24.4mPa.s of polymers soln is measured with Brookfield viscometer.Independent simulated formation water configuration concentration is the polymers soln 200mL of 2000mg/L, and the viscosity again applying Brookfield viscometer measurement polymers soln is 23.5mPa.s.Therefore, the viscosity of polymers soln improves 3.8%.
Comparative example 2
First configure the simulated formation water 200mL that salinity is 25000mg/L, hardness 650mg/L, accurately take Trisodium Citrate 0.748g.Slowly add in local water, by the slow stirring and dissolving of glass stick, polymkeric substance is joined in solution, be configured to the polymers soln that concentration is 2000mg/L.The viscosity 24.1mPa.s of polymers soln is measured with Brookfield viscometer.Independent simulated formation water configuration concentration is the polymers soln 200mL of 2000mg/L, and the viscosity again applying Brookfield viscometer measurement polymers soln is 23.5mPa.s.Therefore, the viscosity of polymers soln improves 2.6%.
Can be learnt by above example, according to composition provided by the invention, compared to prior art (be also effect best Citrate trianion as the most frequently used in prior art), demonstrate certain synergy, the viscosity of polymers soln can be significantly provided.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment only for explaining the present invention, not forming any limitation of the invention.By referring to exemplary embodiments, invention has been described, but to should be understood to word wherein used be descriptive and explanatory vocabulary, instead of limited vocabulary.Can modify the present invention by the scope being defined in the claims in the present invention, and the present invention be revised not deviating from scope and spirit of the present invention.Although the present invention wherein described relates to specific method, material and embodiment, and do not mean that the present invention is limited to particular case disclosed in it, on the contrary, easily extensible of the present invention is to other all methods and applications with identical function.

Claims (9)

1. improve a composition for polymer solution viscosity, it comprises following component: Citrate trianion, edetate, 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt and polyaspartic acid salts.
2. according to composition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Citrate trianion is alkali metal citrate, is preferably selected from one or both in Trisodium Citrate and Tripotassium Citrate, more preferably Trisodium Citrate.
3. according to the composition described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described edetate is basic metal edetate, is preferably selected from one or both in sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate and ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) potassium, more preferably sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate.
4. according to the composition in claim 1-3 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt is basic metal 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt, is preferably selected from one or both in 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid sodium and 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid potassium, more preferably 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid sodium.
5. according to the composition in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described polyaspartic acid salts is alkali metal polysilicate aspartate, the polymerization degree of its molecule is less than 50, be preferably selected from poly (sodium aspartate) and poly-aspartic potassium one or both, more preferably poly (sodium aspartate).
6. according to the composition described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, in described composition, based on the gross weight of composition, the content of Citrate trianion is 80 ~ 95wt%, the content of edetate is 4 ~ 19wt%, and the content of 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt is 0.1 ~ 0.5wt%, and the content of polyaspartic acid salts is 0.1 ~ 0.5wt%.
7. according to composition according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, in described composition, based on the gross weight of composition, the content of Citrate trianion is 83.0 ~ 91wt%, the content of edetate is 9 ~ 17wt%, and the content of 1-Hydroxy Ethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid salt is 0.1 ~ 0.2wt%, and the content of polyaspartic acid salts is 0.2% ~ 0.3wt%.
8. according to the application of the composition in claim 1-7 described in any one in polymer flooding.
9. according to the application of the composition in claim 1-7 described in any one in the displacement of reservoir oil of high contents of calcium and magnesium reservoir polymer.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110317590A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 It is suitble to the transfer drive system and preparation method thereof of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110317590A (en) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 It is suitble to the transfer drive system and preparation method thereof of high contents of calcium and magnesium oil reservoir

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