CN104860617A - Preparation method of shale unburned brick containing Chinese herbal medicines - Google Patents
Preparation method of shale unburned brick containing Chinese herbal medicines Download PDFInfo
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- CN104860617A CN104860617A CN201510178862.8A CN201510178862A CN104860617A CN 104860617 A CN104860617 A CN 104860617A CN 201510178862 A CN201510178862 A CN 201510178862A CN 104860617 A CN104860617 A CN 104860617A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a shale unburned brick containing Chinese herbal medicines. According to the invention, various Chinese herbal medicines are reasonably treated, such that Chinese herbal medicine powder with sterilizing, antibacterial, refreshing and environment-friendly properties is obtained; the Chinese herbal medicine powder is introduced in the unburned brick; the substance composition of the unburned brick is regulated, such that the shale unburned brick with the advantages of high strength and high density, and with the sterilizing, antibacterial, refreshing and environment-friendly properties is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ceramic field, particularly a kind of preparation method of the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine.
Background technology
Non-burning brick referring to utilizes shale, cinder, coal gangue, mine tailings, residue of chemical industry or natural sand, tidal land mud etc. (above raw material one or several) as main raw material, a kind of novel wall material manufactured without high-temperature calcination.This product meets the development building materials general policy of China's " protect the fields, save energy, suit measures to local conditions, gather materials on the spot "; meet State Council and once forwarded " strict restriction ruin field bake bricks actively promote the suggestion of wall reform "; meet property tax word (1996) No. 20 files " notice about continuing to carry out part resource comprehensive utilization product etc. value added tax preferential policy " that the State Tax Administration of National Ministry of Finance once issued, this product belongs to the building material made of entirely exempting from value added tax.
Along with the lifting day by day of people's living standard, also higher requirement is had for non-burning brick properties, except there is stronger resistance to compression, folding strength and high-density, also wish the non-burning brick performance with more more environmental protection, more added values, meet everybody various demands.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, develop a kind of preparation method of the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine, first various herbal medicine is rationally processed, obtain having sterilization, antibacterial, refresh oneself, the Chinese herbal medicine powder of environmental protection, then herbal medicine is incorporated into non-burning brick in, and regulate non-burning brick various materials composition, obtain having high strength, high-density and have sterilization, antibacterial, refresh oneself, the shale baking-free brick of environmental-protecting performance.
A preparation method for shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine, this non-burning brick weight is composed as follows:
Shale 80-100 part; Rock sand 30-60 part; Coal gangue 20-30 part; Unslaked lime 20-30 part; Slaked lime 8-20 part; Cement 8-10 part; Silicon powder 5-8 part; Nano aluminium oxide 5-8 part; Clay 5-8 part; Zirconium silicate 1-2 part; Thanomin 1-2 part; Repone K 1-2 part; Sodium carbonate 1-2 part; Chinese herbal medicine powder 2-7 part; Water reducer 1-2 part;
The grain size distribution of shale is: 1-3 μm of 30wt%; > 3 μm of 30wt%; < 1 μm of 40wt%;
The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 20-80nm;
The preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine powder is:
Take Spica Prunellae 8-15 part by weight, garden burnet 8-12 part, dark plum 8-10 part, blue fragrant stone 8-12 part, Siberian Cocklour Fruit 6-9 part, cloves 6-8 part, pomegranate rind 5-10 part, Towel Gourd Stem 1-3 part, tarragon 6-10 part, skunk bush 5-8 part, psyllium 8-15 part part, Turkey-galls 8-15 part, cassia bark 20-30 part, Rose 3-4 part, Triquetrous Tadehagi Herb 3-4 part, aloe 3-4 part, santal 3-4 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 3-4 part, Japanese Honeysuckle 3-4 part, orange peel 3-4 part, first carry out drying, then pulverize, obtain Chinese herbal medicine powder.
The preparation method that should contain the shale baking-free brick of herbal medicine prepares by the following method:
(1) each raw material is prepared burden according to weight composition, and adopt shredder to grind 2h, stir, obtain batch mixing;
(2) batch mixing is added appropriate water and carry out rolling, and stir;
(3) under 30Mpa pressure, brick pressing machine compression moulding is used;
(4) at temperature is 25 DEG C, relative humidity is natural curing under the environment of 95%, can obtain the preparation method of the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Generally speaking, using herbal medicine as non-burning brick raw material, make traditional shale baking-free brick have sterilization, antibacterial, refresh oneself, the effect of environmental protection.Simultaneously by reasonably allocating raw material, herbal medicine can be mated with traditional raw material, and, herbal medicine also can play reinforced effects for the bonding of each raw material, then non-burning brick physical and chemical performance is improved, the ultimate compression strength of the non-burning brick finished product of the application is greater than 35Mpa, and folding strength is greater than 8Mpa, and apparent density is greater than 2012kg/m3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and comparable data describes in further detail the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiments just in order to demonstrate the invention, but not limit the scope of the invention by any way.
Embodiment 1:
A preparation method for shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine, is characterized in that:
This non-burning brick weight is composed as follows:
80 parts, shale; Rock sand 60 parts; Coal gangue 25 parts; Unslaked lime 25 parts; Slaked lime 20 parts; Cement 10 parts; Silicon powder 8 parts; Nano aluminium oxide 5 parts; Clay 5 parts; Zirconium silicate 2 parts; Thanomin 2 parts; 1 part, Repone K; 1 part, sodium carbonate; Chinese herbal medicine powder 3 parts; Water reducer 1 part;
The grain size distribution of shale is: 1-3 μm of 30wt%; > 3 μm of 30wt%; < 1 μm of 40wt%;
The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 30nm;
The preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine powder is:
Take Spica Prunellae 15 parts by weight, garden burnet 12 parts, dark plum 10 parts, blue 12 parts, fragrant stone, Siberian Cocklour Fruit 9 parts, cloves 8 parts, pomegranate rind 10 parts, Towel Gourd Stem 3 parts, tarragon 10 parts, skunk bush 8 parts, psyllium 8 parts, 8 parts, Turkey-galls, 20 parts, cassia bark, Rose 3 parts, Triquetrous Tadehagi Herb 3 parts, aloe 3 parts, 3 parts, santal, rhizome of cyrtomium 3 parts, Japanese Honeysuckle 3 parts, orange peel 3 parts, first carry out drying, then pulverize, obtain Chinese herbal medicine powder.
The preparation method that should contain the shale baking-free brick of herbal medicine prepares by the following method:
(1) each raw material is prepared burden according to weight composition, and adopt shredder to grind 2h, stir, obtain batch mixing;
(2) batch mixing is added appropriate water and carry out rolling, and stir;
(3) under 30Mpa pressure, brick pressing machine compression moulding is used;
(4) at temperature is 25 DEG C, relative humidity is natural curing under the environment of 95%, can obtain the preparation method of the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine.
Embodiment 2:
A preparation method for shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine, is characterized in that:
This non-burning brick weight is composed as follows:
85 parts, shale; Rock sand 60 parts; Coal gangue 25 parts; Unslaked lime 25 parts; Slaked lime 20 parts; Cement 10 parts; Silicon powder 8 parts; Nano aluminium oxide 5 parts; Clay 5 parts; Zirconium silicate 2 parts; Thanomin 2 parts; 1 part, Repone K; 1 part, sodium carbonate; Chinese herbal medicine powder 4 parts; Water reducer 1 part;
The grain size distribution of shale is: 1-3 μm of 30wt%; > 3 μm of 30wt%; < 1 μm of 40wt%;
The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 40nm;
The preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine powder is:
Take Spica Prunellae 15 parts by weight, garden burnet 12 parts, dark plum 10 parts, blue 12 parts, fragrant stone, Siberian Cocklour Fruit 9 parts, cloves 8 parts, pomegranate rind 10 parts, Towel Gourd Stem 3 parts, tarragon 10 parts, skunk bush 8 parts, psyllium 8 parts, 8 parts, Turkey-galls, 20 parts, cassia bark, Rose 4 parts, Triquetrous Tadehagi Herb 4 parts, aloe 4 parts, 4 parts, santal, rhizome of cyrtomium 4 parts, Japanese Honeysuckle 4 parts, orange peel 3 parts, first carry out drying, then pulverize, obtain Chinese herbal medicine powder.
The preparation method that should contain the shale baking-free brick of herbal medicine prepares by the following method:
(1) each raw material is prepared burden according to weight composition, and adopt shredder to grind 2h, stir, obtain batch mixing;
(2) batch mixing is added appropriate water and carry out rolling, and stir;
(3) under 30Mpa pressure, brick pressing machine compression moulding is used;
(4) at temperature is 25 DEG C, relative humidity is natural curing under the environment of 95%, can obtain the preparation method of the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine.
Embodiment 3:
A preparation method for shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine, is characterized in that:
This non-burning brick weight is composed as follows:
90 parts, shale; Rock sand 60 parts; Coal gangue 25 parts; Unslaked lime 25 parts; Slaked lime 20 parts; Cement 10 parts; Silicon powder 8 parts; Nano aluminium oxide 5 parts; Clay 5 parts; Zirconium silicate 2 parts; Thanomin 2 parts; 1 part, Repone K; 1 part, sodium carbonate; Chinese herbal medicine powder 5 parts; Water reducer 1 part;
The grain size distribution of shale is: 1-3 μm of 30wt%; > 3 μm of 30wt%; < 1 μm of 40wt%;
The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 60nm;
The preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine powder is:
Take Spica Prunellae 12 parts by weight, garden burnet 10 parts, dark plum 10 parts, blue 12 parts, fragrant stone, Siberian Cocklour Fruit 9 parts, cloves 8 parts, pomegranate rind 10 parts, Towel Gourd Stem 3 parts, tarragon 10 parts, skunk bush 8 parts, psyllium 8 parts, 8 parts, Turkey-galls, 20 parts, cassia bark, Rose 4 parts, Triquetrous Tadehagi Herb 3 parts, aloe 3 parts, 3 parts, santal, rhizome of cyrtomium 3 parts, Japanese Honeysuckle 3 parts, orange peel 3 parts, first carry out drying, then pulverize, obtain Chinese herbal medicine powder.
The preparation method that should contain the shale baking-free brick of herbal medicine prepares by the following method:
(1) each raw material is prepared burden according to weight composition, and adopt shredder to grind 2h, stir, obtain batch mixing;
(2) batch mixing is added appropriate water and carry out rolling, and stir;
(3) under 30Mpa pressure, brick pressing machine compression moulding is used;
(4) at temperature is 25 DEG C, relative humidity is natural curing under the environment of 95%, can obtain the preparation method of the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine.
Embodiment 4:
A preparation method for shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine, is characterized in that:
This non-burning brick weight is composed as follows:
95 parts, shale; Rock sand 50 parts; Coal gangue 25 parts; Unslaked lime 25 parts; Slaked lime 20 parts; Cement 10 parts; Silicon powder 8 parts; Nano aluminium oxide 5 parts; Clay 5 parts; Zirconium silicate 2 parts; Thanomin 2 parts; 1 part, Repone K; 1 part, sodium carbonate; Chinese herbal medicine powder 6 parts; Water reducer 1 part;
The grain size distribution of shale is: 1-3 μm of 30wt%; > 3 μm of 30wt%; < 1 μm of 40wt%;
The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 70nm;
The preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine powder is:
Take Spica Prunellae 10 parts by weight, garden burnet 10 parts, dark plum 10 parts, blue 12 parts, fragrant stone, Siberian Cocklour Fruit 9 parts, cloves 8 parts, pomegranate rind 10 parts, Towel Gourd Stem 3 parts, tarragon 10 parts, skunk bush 8 parts, psyllium 8 parts, 8 parts, Turkey-galls, 20 parts, cassia bark, Rose 3 parts, Triquetrous Tadehagi Herb 3 parts, aloe 3 parts, 3 parts, santal, rhizome of cyrtomium 3 parts, Japanese Honeysuckle 3 parts, orange peel 3 parts, first carry out drying, then pulverize, obtain Chinese herbal medicine powder.
The preparation method that should contain the shale baking-free brick of herbal medicine prepares by the following method:
(1) each raw material is prepared burden according to weight composition, and adopt shredder to grind 2h, stir, obtain batch mixing;
(2) batch mixing is added appropriate water and carry out rolling, and stir;
(3) under 30Mpa pressure, brick pressing machine compression moulding is used;
(4) at temperature is 25 DEG C, relative humidity is natural curing under the environment of 95%, can obtain the preparation method of the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification sheets is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification sheets is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification sheets integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (5)
1. a preparation method for the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine, is characterized in that:
This non-burning brick weight is composed as follows:
Shale 80-100 part; Rock sand 30-60 part; Coal gangue 20-30 part; Unslaked lime 20-30 part; Slaked lime 8-20 part; Cement 8-10 part; Silicon powder 5-8 part; Nano aluminium oxide 5-8 part; Clay 5-8 part; Zirconium silicate 1-2 part; Thanomin 1-2 part; Repone K 1-2 part; Sodium carbonate 1-2 part; Chinese herbal medicine powder 2-7 part; Water reducer 1-2 part;
The grain size distribution of shale is: 1-3 μm of 30wt%; > 3 μm of 30wt%; < 1 μm of 40wt%;
The particle diameter of nano aluminium oxide is 20-80nm;
The preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine powder is:
Take Spica Prunellae 8-15 part by weight, garden burnet 8-12 part, dark plum 8-10 part, blue fragrant stone 8-12 part, Siberian Cocklour Fruit 6-9 part, cloves 6-8 part, pomegranate rind 5-10 part, Towel Gourd Stem 1-3 part, tarragon 6-10 part, skunk bush 5-8 part, psyllium 8-15 part, Turkey-galls 8-15 part, cassia bark 20-30 part, Rose 3-4 part, Triquetrous Tadehagi Herb 3-4 part, aloe 3-4 part, santal 3-4 part, rhizome of cyrtomium 3-4 part, Japanese Honeysuckle 3-4 part, orange peel 3-4 part, first carry out drying, then pulverize, obtain Chinese herbal medicine powder;
The preparation method that should contain the shale baking-free brick of herbal medicine prepares by the following method:
(1) each raw material is prepared burden according to weight composition, and adopt shredder to grind 2h, stir, obtain batch mixing;
(2) batch mixing is added appropriate water and carry out rolling, and stir;
(3) under 30Mpa pressure, brick pressing machine compression moulding is used;
(4) at temperature is 25 DEG C, relative humidity is natural curing under the environment of 95%, can obtain the preparation method of the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine.
2. a preparation method for the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this non-burning brick weight is composed as follows:
80 parts, shale; Rock sand 60 parts; Coal gangue 25 parts; Unslaked lime 25 parts; Slaked lime 20 parts; Cement 10 parts; Silicon powder 8 parts; Nano aluminium oxide 5 parts; Clay 5 parts; Zirconium silicate 2 parts; Thanomin 2 parts; 1 part, Repone K; 1 part, sodium carbonate; Chinese herbal medicine powder 3 parts; Water reducer 1 part.
3. a preparation method for the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, this non-burning brick weight is composed as follows:
85 parts, shale; Rock sand 60 parts; Coal gangue 25 parts; Unslaked lime 25 parts; Slaked lime 20 parts; Cement 10 parts; Silicon powder 8 parts; Nano aluminium oxide 5 parts; Clay 5 parts; Zirconium silicate 2 parts; Thanomin 2 parts; 1 part, Repone K; 1 part, sodium carbonate; Chinese herbal medicine powder 4 parts, water reducer 1 part.
4. a preparation method for the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this non-burning brick weight is composed as follows:
90 parts, shale; Rock sand 60 parts; Coal gangue 25 parts; Unslaked lime 25 parts; Slaked lime 20 parts; Cement 10 parts; Silicon powder 8 parts; Nano aluminium oxide 5 parts; Clay 5 parts; Zirconium silicate 2 parts; Thanomin 2 parts; 1 part, Repone K; 1 part, sodium carbonate; Chinese herbal medicine powder 5 parts, water reducer 2 parts.
5. a preparation method for the shale baking-free brick containing herbal medicine as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that, this non-burning brick weight is composed as follows:
95 parts, shale; Rock sand 50 parts; Coal gangue 25 parts; Unslaked lime 25 parts; Slaked lime 20 parts; Cement 10 parts; Silicon powder 8 parts; Nano aluminium oxide 5 parts; Clay 5 parts; Zirconium silicate 2 parts; Thanomin 2 parts; 1 part, Repone K; 1 part, sodium carbonate; Chinese herbal medicine powder 6 parts, water reducer 2 parts.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107721384A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 山西聚义宝鑫新材料有限公司 | Yellow environment-friendly pavior brick with pervious function |
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CN1448360A (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-10-15 | 张庆军 | Baking-free slag brick and method of making same |
CN102161579A (en) * | 2010-12-18 | 2011-08-24 | 司密花 | Burning-and-steam-curing-free alkaline slag brick and preparation method thereof |
CN103833278A (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-06-04 | 马鞍山豹龙新型建材有限公司 | Antibacterial aerated brick and making method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201510178862.8A patent/CN104860617A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1448360A (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2003-10-15 | 张庆军 | Baking-free slag brick and method of making same |
CN102161579A (en) * | 2010-12-18 | 2011-08-24 | 司密花 | Burning-and-steam-curing-free alkaline slag brick and preparation method thereof |
CN103833278A (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-06-04 | 马鞍山豹龙新型建材有限公司 | Antibacterial aerated brick and making method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107721384A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 山西聚义宝鑫新材料有限公司 | Yellow environment-friendly pavior brick with pervious function |
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