CN100424043C - Microsphere ceramic ceramisite material possessing light-weight and high strength function - Google Patents
Microsphere ceramic ceramisite material possessing light-weight and high strength function Download PDFInfo
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- CN100424043C CN100424043C CNB031005004A CN03100500A CN100424043C CN 100424043 C CN100424043 C CN 100424043C CN B031005004 A CNB031005004 A CN B031005004A CN 03100500 A CN03100500 A CN 03100500A CN 100424043 C CN100424043 C CN 100424043C
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- haydite
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a light multifunctional microsphere haydite material which comprises components of the following weight percentage: 70 to 82% of silicon dioxide, 0.29 to 0.3% of titanium dioxide, 5 to 10% of aluminum oxide, 1 to 2.5% of potassium oxide and desert sand with less than 1 to 2% of iron oxide, which are used as principal raw materials and are prepared into microsphere reticular hollow haydite by a sintering method. The material has the functions of no toxicity, thermal insulation, sound isolation, high intensity, light weight, good flowability, high chemical stability, etc., and can be widely used for plastic industry, rubber industry, petroleum industry and building material industry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stupalith, more particularly, the present invention relates to have the netted tiny balloon ceramsite concrete light-weight material and the manufacture method thereof of multiple function.
Background technology
Application number 00110161.7 Chinese patent application discloses " light haydite of powdered coal ash and manufacturing process thereof ", and similarly document is a lot of.People recognize since flyash carbon containing iron-holder all than the stupalith height, it is big to produce high-grade haydite difficulty, be higher than more than 80% and contain silicon-dioxide in the desert of technology employing first, iron oxide content is less than the sand of the content≤1%-2% of flyash and makes the alternative pulverized fuel ash as raw materials of renewable resource, the method for producing high-grade haydite.The sand in the high stupalith raw material-desert of abundant silicon content has not only been found in this invention, and is the environment protection treating method of administering nefud.Be to turn waste into wealth, the greatness invention of the desertification control engineering of turning bane into boon.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to administer the desert, the protection environment for human survival by the sand in the comprehensive utilization desert, is produced useful building porcelain granule, promotes the well-being of mankind, and turns waste into wealth, and turns bane into boon.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved by following method.
Sand in the desert of the present invention has the ceramic raw material of high silicon content, low iron content, carbon amount, comprises following component (weight percent)
The starting material feature:
Shapotou sand oxide compound is formed (laboratory analysis of data) (%)
| SiO 2 | 82.12 | CaO | 0.7 |
| Al 2O 3 | 8.82 | MgO | 0.72 |
| Fe 2O 3 | 1.72 | TiO 2 | 0.29 |
| Na 2O | 2.00 | K 2O | 2.26 |
| Loss on ignition | 0.93 | - |
The present invention not only can make the sand in the desert material of construction useful to the mankind, but also can be used to administer the desert, defeats the environment-friendly engineering pilot project of natural disaster.
In a word, microballoon ceramsite material of the present invention, except being widely used in the anti-settling agent in the petroleum drilling engineering, the functional filler of heat insulating coatings, rubber, plastics also plays active effect to the improvement and the comprehensive exploitation improvement desert of human ecological environment.It is benefit the nation, the good project of favorable to the people sharp society; Be the environment-friendly engineering of benefiting country, promoting the well-being of mankind, and economic benefit and social benefit, environmental benefit is all fairly obvious.
Embodiment
Provide embodiments of the invention and manufacturing process and effect below, the present invention has following component to constitute: (weight percent)
Bamboo fibers: 10%-20% silicon-dioxide: 75%-85%
Titanium dioxide: 2%-3% aluminium sesquioxide: 5%-10%
Potassium oxide: 1%-2.5% ferric oxide: 1%-3%
Each component all by weight percentage
Embodiment 1
Bamboo fibers: 20Kg silicon-dioxide: 75Kg
Titanium dioxide: 3Kg aluminium sesquioxide: 5Kg
Potassium oxide: 1Kg ferric oxide: 3Kg
Calcium oxide: 3Kg zeolite: 10Kg
Embodiment 2
Bamboo fibers: 20Kg silicon-dioxide: 80Kg
Titanium dioxide: 2Kg aluminium sesquioxide: 10Kg
Ferric oxide: 1Kg potassium oxide: 0.2Kg
Calcium oxide: 3Kg
Embodiment 3
Bamboo fibers: 20Kg silicon-dioxide: 85Kg
Titanium dioxide: 3Kg aluminium sesquioxide: 10Kg
Magnesium oxide: 0.5Kg sodium oxide: 2Kg
Ferric oxide: 0.5Kg
Embodiment 4
Bamboo fibers: 15Kg silicon-dioxide: 70Kg
Titanium dioxide: 5Kg aluminium sesquioxide: 10Kg
Flyash: 20Kg
Embodiment 5
Bamboo fibers: 10Kg silicon-dioxide: 82Kg
Titanium dioxide: 2Kg aluminium sesquioxide: 6Kg
Flyash: 20Kg
More than the performance index of each embodiment mostly in following scope:
Manufacturing process of the present invention
Sand in the desert is adopted the formula grinding mode that crashes,, cross 325 mesh sieves, 1250 mesh sieves, 2500 mesh sieves and 5000 mesh sieves respectively through dry ground and classification.
Must be noted that zeolite, flyash, without calcining, add during batch mixing, and bamboo fibers is with the leaf of bamboo and bamboo straw wet pulverization, after bamboo fibers that makes and above powder are mixed in proportion, balling-up and nodularization in nodulizer, 1200 ℃ of following sintering 2 hours in sintering oven then.Again as required by 325 order to 1250 mesh sieves, granularity≤5 micron.Pack respectively by the spherolite size at last and get final product.
Microballoon light hollow haydite of the present invention is used for novel wall material as the high-strength light aggregate and replaces " Qin brick and Han tile ", is the important aggregate materials of the light high-strength of construction industry pursuit.Its various physics characteristics are very excellent, meet to require in the planning of national materials for wall " four height " standards.Because of its intensity height, suitable for producing bearing building block and non-bearing building block two big based articles have heat preservation and soundproof effect and light high-strength effect.
Fine portion microballon haydite can make the oil light-weight additive and the well cementation propping agent uses.Simultaneously can also make insulating mold coating and be used for every field.
Claims (2)
1. method of making high powerful microballon ceramsite material, it is characterized in that sand being pulverized by the method for crashing, the sand of pulverizing is crossed 325 orders, 1250 orders, 2500 and 5000 mesh sieves respectively, the leaf of bamboo or bamboo straw wet pulverization are become bamboo fibers, again with the sand of pulverizing and wet bamboo fibers balling-up in nodulizer of wet pulverization, calcined 2 hours 1200 ℃ temperature then, make high-strength functional microsphere haydite.
2. according to the method for the high powerful microballon of the manufacturing of claim 1 ceramsite material, also be added with flyash or zeolite in the raw material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031005004A CN100424043C (en) | 2003-01-15 | 2003-01-15 | Microsphere ceramic ceramisite material possessing light-weight and high strength function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031005004A CN100424043C (en) | 2003-01-15 | 2003-01-15 | Microsphere ceramic ceramisite material possessing light-weight and high strength function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1517324A CN1517324A (en) | 2004-08-04 |
| CN100424043C true CN100424043C (en) | 2008-10-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031005004A Expired - Fee Related CN100424043C (en) | 2003-01-15 | 2003-01-15 | Microsphere ceramic ceramisite material possessing light-weight and high strength function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100424043C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102230740A (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2011-11-02 | 浙江大学 | High siliceous structure and thermal insulation integrated composite brick and preparation method |
| CN108892430A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-27 | 广东盖特奇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of lightweight regenerated resources sound-absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102863254B (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2014-08-20 | 黄世鲜 | Nano-particle material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102627471B (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-12-11 | 南京大学 | Preparation method of Ba6Zr2Nb8O30 ceramic with porous structure |
| CN107523100A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-29 | 陈光威 | Vacuum cavity heat-insulated cold additive and coating absolutely |
| CN108863310A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-23 | 徐州世润德环保科技有限公司 | Fiber micropore biological filtrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN109020405B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2021-09-21 | 武汉源锦商品混凝土有限公司 | High-performance concrete with excellent impermeability and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5717462A (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1982-01-29 | Pacific Metals Co Ltd | Spherical ceramic material |
| CN1174936A (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-03-04 | 张德生 | Water power converter |
-
2003
- 2003-01-15 CN CNB031005004A patent/CN100424043C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5717462A (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1982-01-29 | Pacific Metals Co Ltd | Spherical ceramic material |
| CN1174936A (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-03-04 | 张德生 | Water power converter |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 利用铜矿尾砂研制陶粒. 成岳.新型建筑材料. 2002 |
| 利用铜矿尾砂研制陶粒. 成岳.新型建筑材料. 2002 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102230740A (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2011-11-02 | 浙江大学 | High siliceous structure and thermal insulation integrated composite brick and preparation method |
| CN108892430A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-27 | 广东盖特奇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of lightweight regenerated resources sound-absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1517324A (en) | 2004-08-04 |
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