CN104860568A - Highly-efficient aliphatic water reducer modified by 2-naphthol waste liquor and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Highly-efficient aliphatic water reducer modified by 2-naphthol waste liquor and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104860568A CN104860568A CN201510191840.5A CN201510191840A CN104860568A CN 104860568 A CN104860568 A CN 104860568A CN 201510191840 A CN201510191840 A CN 201510191840A CN 104860568 A CN104860568 A CN 104860568A
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Abstract
The invention provides a highly-efficient aliphatic water reducer modified by 2-naphthol waste liquor and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of 2-naphthol waste liquor in wastewater. The highly-efficient aliphatic water reducer modified by the 2-naphthol waste liquor is prepared from the following raw materials by weight proportion: 110 to 120 parts of sodium sulfite, 490 parts of 2-naphthol waste liquor, 100 parts of acetone and 290 parts of formaldehyde. According to the invention, substances like 2- naphthalenesulfonic acid and sodium sulfate in sodiumnaphthalenesulfonate-filtered waste liquor in 2-naphthol production process are used to modify an aliphatic water reducer, so 2-naphthol waste liquor is reused and is prevented from causing pollution and damage on environments and human bodies; meanwhile, the wastewater does not need any treatment like concentration or other physical and chemical treatments and can be directly recycled, so energy consumption is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid waste disposal technique field, a kind of waste liquid being specifically related to produce in a kind of bisnaphthol production process does not need the application of any process directly in aliphatic category high performance water-reducer.
Background technology
China produces 2-naphthols and mainly adopts the sulfonation-alkali fusion route of naphthalene, obtains through sulfonation, hydrolysis, neutralization, alkali fusion, acidifying, the process such as refining.This process mainly produces twice waste liquid, once: the mother liquor after sodium naphthalene sulfonate suction strainer; Another time is: crude phenols boil the mother liquor of the aqueous phase after layering after cooling, press filtration.
Beta naphthal factory effluent has complicated component, concentration is high, toxicity is large, color is dark, soda acid resiliency is strong, be difficult to biochemical degradation and to human body and the feature such as environmental hazard is larger.The problem of environmental pollution caused thus is never effectively solved.The process mainly mode such as distillation and concentration, chemical treatment of current appearance 2-naphthols waste liquid, liquid waste disposal is complicated, power consumption is large, processing cost is high.
Mother liquor after sodium naphthalene sulfonate suction strainer, main component has 2-sodium naphthalene sulfonate, sodium sulfate etc., and 2-sodium naphthalene sulfonate has activity, can the reaction such as condensation, graft copolymerization, and the modification participating in aliphatic water reducing agent for it provides feasibility in theory.Sodium sulfate is comparatively stable does not participate in the reaction such as sulfonation, condensation, but it is a kind of hardening accelerator in concrete, and the sodium sulfate in waste liquid exists with water reducer mother liquor always, and the aliphatic water reducing agent of synthesis can be made to have early potent fruit.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of waste liquid modified aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent of 2-naphthols and preparation method thereof, utilize the materials such as 2-naphthene sulfonic acid in the waste liquid in 2-naphthols production process after sodium naphthalene sulfonate suction strainer, sodium sulfate, modification is carried out to aliphatic category water reducer, make the recycling of 2-naphthols waste liquid, prevent its pollution that Environmental insults is caused and infringement, any process such as concentrated or other physical chemistry need not be carried out to waste water simultaneously, can utilize by direct circulation, save power consumption.
(2) technical scheme
For realizing above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of with the waste liquid modified aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent of 2-naphthols, by weight, its proportioning is raw material:
The preparation method of modified aliphatic high efficiency water reducing agent, 2-naphthols waste liquid drops in four-hole bottle by the first step, and limit is stirred and just added S-WAT, after being uniformly mixed;
Second step takes acetone and pours in constant pressure funnel, drips acetone, then takes the formaldehyde of mass parts, drip off with 1.5-2.5h in 20-35 DEG C, and drip and finish in 95 DEG C of insulation 2-3h, after insulation terminates, cooling, keeps sample and get final product.
The aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent that 2-naphthols is waste liquid modified, the application of described water reducer in construction work concrete, the waste liquid modified aliphatic water reducing agent of described 2-naphthols is added in concrete mix as an aqueous solution, its volume is 1.0%-2.0% of cement weight, and preferred volume is 1.2%-1.6% of cement weight.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of waste liquid modified aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent of 2-naphthols and preparation method thereof, directly utilize 2-naphthols waste water, without the need to through any process for producing aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent, decrease discharge of wastewater, to the pollution of environment, belong to the environment-friendly type invention of refuse reclamation; Modified aliphatic high efficiency water reducing agent of the present invention obviously can reduce slump-loss, compared with original conventional aliphatic category water reducer, has and better protects collapsing property; Modified aliphatic high efficiency water reducing agent of the present invention, because of wherein containing a certain amount of sodium sulfate, in concrete mix compared with original conventional aliphatic category high efficiency water reducing agent, has certain delayed coagulation.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1, the waste liquid modified aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent of a kind of 2-naphthols, by mass parts, its proportioning is:
Building-up process is: drop in 1000mL four-hole bottle by mass parts by 2-naphthols waste liquid of 490 parts, the S-WAT just adding weight part is stirred on limit, and after being uniformly mixed, the acetone taking weight part is poured in constant pressure funnel, acetone is dripped in 20-35 DEG C, about 20min drips off, and takes the formaldehyde of weight part, drips off with 1.5-2.5h, drip and finish in 95 DEG C of insulation 2-3h, after insulation terminates, cooling, keeps sample and get final product.
Embodiment 2, the waste liquid modified aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent of a kind of 2-naphthols, by mass parts, its proportioning is:
Building-up process is: drop in 1000mL four-hole bottle by mass parts by 2-naphthols waste liquid of 490 parts, the S-WAT just adding weight part is stirred on limit, and after being uniformly mixed, the acetone taking weight part is poured in constant pressure funnel, acetone is dripped in 20-35 DEG C, about 20min drips off, and takes the formaldehyde of weight part, drips off with 1.5-2.5h, drip and finish in 95 DEG C of insulation 2-3h, after insulation terminates, cooling, keeps sample and get final product.
Embodiment 3, the waste liquid modified aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent of a kind of 2-naphthols, by mass parts, its proportioning is:
Building-up process is: drop in 1000mL four-hole bottle by mass parts by 2-naphthols waste liquid of 490 parts, the S-WAT just adding weight part is stirred on limit, and after being uniformly mixed, the acetone taking weight part is poured in constant pressure funnel, acetone is dripped in 20-35 DEG C, about 20min drips off, and takes the formaldehyde of weight part, drips off with 1.5-2.5h, drip and finish in 95 DEG C of insulation 2-3h, after insulation terminates, cooling, keeps sample and get final product.
The application of aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent in construction work concrete that 2-naphthols is waste liquid modified, the waste liquid modified aliphatic water reducing agent of described 2-naphthols is added in concrete mix as an aqueous solution, its volume is 1.0%-2.0% of cement weight, and preferred volume is 1.2%-1.6% of cement weight.
Product of the present invention and common fats race water reducer ultimate compression strength contrast form
Product of the present invention and common fats race water reducer slump situation contrast form
It should be noted that, in this article, the such as relational terms of first and second grades and so on is only used for an entity or operation to separate with another entity or operational zone, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
Above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (3)
1. with the waste liquid modified aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent of 2-naphthols, it is characterized in that: by weight, its proportioning is raw material:
2. the preparation method of modified aliphatic high efficiency water reducing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: 2-naphthols waste liquid drops in four-hole bottle by the first step, and limit is stirred and just added S-WAT, after being uniformly mixed;
Second step takes acetone and pours in constant pressure funnel, drips acetone, then takes the formaldehyde of mass parts, drip off with 1.5-2.5h in 20-35 DEG C, and drip and finish in 95 DEG C of insulation 2-3h, after insulation terminates, cooling, keeps sample and get final product.
The aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent that 3.2-naphthols is waste liquid modified, it is characterized in that: the application of described water reducer in construction work concrete, the waste liquid modified aliphatic water reducing agent of described 2-naphthols is added in concrete mix as an aqueous solution, its volume is 1.0%-2.0% of cement weight, and preferred volume is 1.2%-1.6% of cement weight.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107573472A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江吉盛化学建材有限公司 | A kind of production technology of aliphatic water reducing agent |
CN108046640A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-18 | 萧县沃德化工科技有限公司 | A kind of waste liquid modified aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent of beta naphthal and preparation method thereof |
CN110316891A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-10-11 | 华颢控股(集团)有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of H acid waste water extraction process and modified aliphatic water reducing agent |
CN112480343A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽鑫固环保股份有限公司 | Method for resource utilization of phenol tar |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103641354A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 山东七星岩建材科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly concrete superplasticizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104478271A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-01 | 重庆建研科之杰新材料有限公司 | Aliphatic water reducer and preparation method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-04-21 CN CN201510191840.5A patent/CN104860568A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103641354A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 山东七星岩建材科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly concrete superplasticizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104478271A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-01 | 重庆建研科之杰新材料有限公司 | Aliphatic water reducer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107573472A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江吉盛化学建材有限公司 | A kind of production technology of aliphatic water reducing agent |
CN107573472B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-10-29 | 浙江吉盛化学建材有限公司 | A kind of production technology of aliphatic water reducing agent |
CN108046640A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-18 | 萧县沃德化工科技有限公司 | A kind of waste liquid modified aliphatic high-efficiency water reducing agent of beta naphthal and preparation method thereof |
CN108046640B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-11-27 | 萧县沃德化工科技有限公司 | Aliphatic superplasticizer modified by 2-naphthol waste liquid and preparation method thereof |
CN110316891A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-10-11 | 华颢控股(集团)有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of H acid waste water extraction process and modified aliphatic water reducing agent |
CN112480343A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽鑫固环保股份有限公司 | Method for resource utilization of phenol tar |
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Application publication date: 20150826 |