CN104859458B - A kind of full-sized car retarder intelligently controls device - Google Patents
A kind of full-sized car retarder intelligently controls device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104859458B CN104859458B CN201510244000.0A CN201510244000A CN104859458B CN 104859458 B CN104859458 B CN 104859458B CN 201510244000 A CN201510244000 A CN 201510244000A CN 104859458 B CN104859458 B CN 104859458B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- test
- control
- signal
- retarder
- input
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of full-sized car retarder intelligently controls device, control device is installed on base, control device is internally provided with control board, control device upper end is provided with changer, changer upper end is provided with heat sensor, input terminal is provided with the right side of heat sensor, field frame assembly and thermometer are installed on the left of heat sensor, heat sensor upper end is provided with retarder device and display lamp area, and control board is connected with changer, heat sensor, retarder device, display lamp area respectively.Intelligently control apparatus structure is simple for the full-sized car retarder, can be widely applied to automobile retarder technical field, pass through the setting of retarder device and field frame assembly simultaneously, be conducive to safe and reliable, long service life, improves safe effect so that easy to operate, so as to consummating function multiformity, and then reduce maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile retarder technical field, more particularly to a kind of full-sized car retarder intelligence control device.
Background technology
At present, retarder be it is a kind of for auxiliary brake device for automobile, with the speed of automobile it is more and more faster, the system of automobile
Dynamic load is also increasing, the public transit vehicle and on the vehicle of mountain area traveling particularly in the frequent urban district stopped, now
Retarder switch on automobile is that mechanical Straight pull is switched, and the keying of retarder will lean on the manual operation of driver.But,
The reliability and safety that existing automobile retarder intelligent controlling device is present is low, and service life is short, and maintenance profit is high, function
It is not perfect enough, the problem of using effect difference.
The content of the invention
The present invention for solve known technology present in technical problem and provide a kind of simple structure, it is easy to install,
The full-sized car retarder for improving work efficiency intelligently controls device.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that by solving technical problem present in known technology：
Intelligently control device includes the full-sized car retarder：Base, control device, control board, changer, input
Son, heat sensor, retarder device, display lamp area, field frame assembly, thermometer；
Control device is installed on base, control device is internally provided with control board, and control device upper end is provided with
Changer, changer upper end are provided with heat sensor, are provided with input terminal, on the left of heat sensor on the right side of heat sensor
Field frame assembly and thermometer are installed, heat sensor upper end is provided with retarder device and display lamp area, control board point
It is not connected with changer, heat sensor, retarder device, display lamp area；
Control device includes：Display lamp, chip, shift knob, battery, regulating key；Pacify respectively at the middle part of control device
Equipped with display lamp and regulation button, shift knob is installed at the top of control device, shift knob lower end is provided with battery, battery
Lower end is provided with chip, and display lamp is connected with battery by shift knob, adjusts button and is connected with chip；Battery adopts lithium
Set of cells；
Described retarder device includes：Sleeve, magnetic conduction deckle board, gear, junction button, main shaft；Set in the middle part of retarder device
Magnetic conduction deckle board is equipped with, gear on the right side of magnetic conduction deckle board, is provided with, sleeve is installed on the left of magnetic conduction deckle board, sleeve passes through junction button and master
Axle is connected；
Described field frame assembly includes：Magnetic conductive board, rotor frame, connection ring, stator core, stator support frame；Stator
Rotor frame is provided with the outside of assembly, rotor frame upper end is provided with magnetic conductive board, and magnetic conductive board passes through stator support frame and is connected
Ring is connected, and connection ring lower end is provided with stator core；
Described control board includes：Transmission line, power circuit, single-chip microcomputer, regulated power supply；Control board upper end sets
Transmission line is equipped with, single-chip microcomputer in the middle part of control board, is provided with, single-chip microcomputer two ends is separately installed with power circuit and electric current of voltage regulation,
Single-chip microcomputer is connected with transmission line, power circuit, regulated power supply respectively；
Described changer includes：Electrode tube, resistance, guide vane；Resistance, the both sides of resistance are installed in the middle part of changer
Electrode tube and guide vane are provided with, electrode tube is connected with guide vane by resistance；
Described input terminal includes：Current power delivery outlet, convince voltage device, coil by patient analysis；It is provided with the upside of input terminal
Coil, coil lower end are provided with current power delivery outlet, and current power delivery outlet lower end is provided with convinces voltage device by patient analysis, convinces voltage by patient analysis
Device is connected with current power delivery outlet by coil；
Described heat sensor includes：Louvre, heat dissipating housing, traction fan component；It is provided with heat sensor scattered
Heat cover, is provided with louvre, traction fan component is provided with inside heat dissipating housing on heat dissipating housing；
Described display lamp area includes LED pressure signals lamp and LED temperature alarm lamp；LED pressure signal lamps are arranged on LED
The right side of temperature alarming lamp.
The present invention can also adopt following technical measures：
Described chip includes the test module for being tested to chip, encrypted circuit, test control circuit；Encryption
Circuit is input into password from external reception, and input password and the prescribed password of reception are compared, and is exported according to comparative result
To test control circuit, test control circuit receives test module selection signal to test control signal, and is selected based on test module
Select signal and test control signal exports test signal to test module, to control the test to chip；
Test control signal includes that testing and control enables signal and the non-enable signal of testing and control, test module selection signal
Including selecting to enable signal with the non-enable signal of selection, test signal is included for allowing what test module was tested to chip
Test enables signal and for forbidding the non-enable signal of the test tested to chip by test module, when input password with it is described
When prescribed password is identical, encrypted circuit output testing and control enables signal to test control circuit；When being input into, password is pre- with described
When determining password difference, to test control circuit, test control circuit is based on choosing for the non-signal that enables of encrypted circuit output testing and control
Selecting enable signal and testing and control enabling signal output test and signal enabled to test module, test control circuit is based on and selects non-
Enable signal and testing and control and enable the non-enable signal of signal output test and arrive test module, based on test module selection signal with
The non-non- enable signal of signal output test that enables of testing and control is to test module.
The manufacture method of described chip is comprised the following steps：
Step one：One light-transmissive substrates are provided, are sequentially formed cushion, N-type in the light-transmissive substrates from bottom to top and is partly led
Body layer, luminescent layer and p type semiconductor layer；
Step 2：The structure periphery that step one is obtained is performed etching, first step is formed, first step bottom surface reaches institute
State in n type semiconductor layer, test module is installed on first step；
Step 3：A reflecting layer is formed on the p type semiconductor layer, encrypted circuit is installed in reflecting layer；
Step 4：P electrode layer is formed on the reflecting layer, N electrode layer is formed on the first step bottom surface, is obtained
LED chip；The N electrode layer encloses the test control circuit for forming closure around the P electrode layer one.
It is provided with the middle part of described magnetic conductive board and the integrally formed boss of magnetic conductive board, magnetic conductive board is back in the end face of stem stem
Blind hole is provided with, the center of the blind hole is located along the same line with the axis of stem stem, the end face of stem stem one end is provided with pilot hole,
External diameter of the aperture of the pilot hole less than boss, the boss on magnetic conductive board are riveted in the pilot hole on stem stem.
Described regulated power supply includes：Solar battery array, inductance L1, inductance L2, electric capacity C1, audion S2, three poles
Pipe S1, diode D1, diode D2, electric capacity C2, accumulator battery, boost module dsPIC U1, operational amplifier U2, photoelectric coupling
Device U3；
Solar battery array outfan is connected with the input of inductance L1 all the way, all the way the input phase with inductance L2
Connection, is connected with the first input end of boost module dsPIC U1 all the way；The outfan of inductance L1 is all the way with diode D1's
Positive terminal is connected, and is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion S1 all the way；The outfan of inductance L2 positive pole all the way with diode D2
End is connected, and is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion S2 all the way；The base stage of audion S2 is exported with the first of photoelectrical coupler U3
End is connected；The base stage of audion S1 is connected with second outfan of photoelectrical coupler U3；Accumulator battery input all the way with
Diode D1 negative pole ends are connected, and are connected with diode D2 negative pole ends all the way；Solar battery array input is all the way with three
The emitter stage of pole pipe S2 is connected, and is connected with the emitter stage of audion S1 all the way, is connected with the outfan of accumulator battery all the way
Connect；Electric capacity C1 is in parallel with solar battery array, and electric capacity C2 is in parallel with accumulator battery；Accumulator battery signal output part and liter pressing mold
Second input of block dsPIC U1 is connected, the outfan of boost module dsPICU1 all the way with photoelectrical coupler U3 first
Input is connected, and is connected with the input of operational amplifier U2 all the way；The outfan and photoelectrical coupler of operational amplifier
Second input of U3 is connected.
Described guide vane includes that containing a windward side and a wind-guiding face thickness of windward side is more than the thickness of wind-guiding face
Degree, wind-guiding face formed by windward side is gradually tapered backward, and the ora terminalis of windward side is in the arc-shaped, and wind-guiding face is further into tip-shape.
Described heat dissipating housing in ellipticity, made with heat conductive rubber, and top is provided with several guiding gutters, often by heat dissipating housing entire body
Individual water conservancy diversion well width is 10mm.
Encrypted circuit is input into password from external reception, and input password and the prescribed password of reception are compared, and according to
Comparative result exports test control signal to test control circuit, and test control circuit receives test module selection signal, and base
Test signal is exported to test module in test module selection signal and test control signal, to control the test to chip；It is real
Now the control to shift knob, is radiated by heat sensor, is exercised supervision under the cooperation of LED temperature alarm lamp, is led to
Crossing battery carries out storing up electricity, is conducive to good heat dissipation effect, safe and reliable, and maintenance profit is low.
Boss is integrally formed with magnetic conductive board by way of punching press, and the height of boss is 2 ± 0.1mm, it is preferable that boss
Highly it is 2mm, a diameter of 3 ± 0.2mm of boss, it is preferable that a diameter of 3mm of boss；Magnetic conductive board back in the end of stem stem
Face is provided with blind hole, and the center of the blind hole is located along the same line with the axis of stem stem；Blind hole is the punch forming from magnetic conductive board,
The blind hole is tapered blind hole, a diameter of 2mm at the big end of the blind hole；The height of stem stem be 8-10mm, the diameter of stem stem
For 12-14mm, it is preferable that the height of stem stem is 9mm, a diameter of 13.5mm of stem stem.The end face of stem stem one end is provided with assembling
Hole, the external diameter of the aperture of the pilot hole less than boss, the boss on magnetic conductive board are riveted in the pilot hole on stem stem, boss and core
During pilot hole on post is riveted, by applying turgor pressure active force in the blind hole on magnetic conductive board, boss is made radially
Expand in direction so that the combination of boss and stem stem is more solid and reliable.
Which is made to obtain maximum power output by the conducting dutycycle for controlling boost circuits, now booster circuit in parallel
Staggeredly turn on, both staggeredly conducting control is realized by a phase inverter, on hardware, ensures a moment only one of which power
Break-over of device.The control of processor is also simplify simultaneously, and as conventional boost booster circuits, processor need to only export one
Continuity signal, farthest eliminates input and output ripple, and then can reduce the electromagnetic interference of circuit, increase circuit
Stability.Guide vane includes that containing a windward side and a wind-guiding face thickness of windward side is more than the thickness of wind-guiding face, wind-guiding face
Formed by windward side is gradually tapered backward, the ora terminalis of windward side is in the arc-shaped, wind-guiding face is further into tip-shape.Air-flow is by leading
Make guide vane produce rotation during stream blade, water conservancy diversion is produced to air, smoothly wind is discharged, the speed and effect of cooling is improve
Rate.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects that：Intelligently control apparatus structure is simple for the full-sized car retarder, can be wide
It is general to be applied to automobile retarder technical field, while by the setting of retarder device and field frame assembly, be conducive to it is safe and reliable,
Long service life, improves safe effect so that easy to operate, so as to consummating function multiformity, and then reduces maintenance cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of full-sized car retarder provided in an embodiment of the present invention intelligently controls device；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of retarder device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of field frame assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of regulated power supply provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the Making programme figure of chip provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
In figure：1st, base；2nd, control device；21st, display lamp；22nd, chip；23rd, shift knob；24th, battery；25th, adjust
Button；3rd, control board；31st, transmission line；32nd, power circuit；33rd, single-chip microcomputer；34th, regulated power supply；4th, changer；41st, electricity
Pole pipe；42nd, resistance；43rd, guide vane；5th, input terminal；51st, current power delivery outlet；52nd, convince voltage device by patient analysis；53rd, coil；
6th, heat sensor；61st, louvre；62nd, heat dissipating housing；63rd, draw fan component；7th, retarder device；71st, sleeve；72nd, magnetic conduction
Deckle board；73rd, gear；74th, junction button；75th, main shaft；8th, display lamp area；81st, LED pressure signals lamp；82nd, LED temperature alarm lamp；
9th, field frame assembly；91st, magnetic conductive board；92nd, rotor frame；93rd, connection ring；94th, stator core；95th, stator support frame；10th, temperature
Degree meter.
Specific embodiment
For the content of the invention, feature and effect of the present invention can be further appreciated that, following examples are hereby enumerated, and coordinates accompanying drawing
Describe in detail as follows：Module or unit used in the present invention belongs to known module or unit, when module or unit is bought,
Already installed with software.There is no the innovation of software or method in the present invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6：Intelligently control device includes the full-sized car retarder：Base 1, control device 2, control
Circuit board processed 3, changer 4, input terminal 5, heat sensor 6, retarder device 7, display lamp area 8, field frame assembly 9, temperature
Meter 10；
Control device 2 is installed on base 1, control device 2 is internally provided with control board 3,2 upper end of control device peace
Equipped with changer 4,4 upper end of changer is provided with heat sensor 6, and input terminal 5 is provided with the right side of heat sensor 6, radiating
Field frame assembly 9 and thermometer 10 are installed on the left of sensor 6,6 upper end of heat sensor is provided with retarder device 7 and display lamp
Area 8, control board 3 are connected with changer 4, heat sensor 6, retarder device 7, display lamp area 8 respectively；
Control device 2 includes：Display lamp 21, chip 22, shift knob 23, battery 24, regulating key 25；Control device 2
Middle part be separately installed with display lamp 21 and adjust button, the top of control device 2 is provided with shift knob 23, shift knob 23
Lower end is provided with battery 24, and 24 lower end of battery is provided with chip 22, and display lamp 21 is connected with battery 24 by shift knob 23,
Adjust button to be connected with chip 22；Battery 24 adopts lithium battery group；
Described retarder device 7 includes：Sleeve 71, magnetic conduction deckle board 72, gear 73, junction button 74, main shaft 75；Retarder
Magnetic conduction deckle board 72 is provided with the middle part of device 7, gear 73 is provided with the right side of magnetic conduction deckle board 72, sleeve is installed on the left of magnetic conduction deckle board 72
71, sleeve 71 is connected with main shaft 75 by junction button 74；
Described field frame assembly 9 includes：Magnetic conductive board 91, rotor frame 92, connection ring 93, stator core 94, stator are supported
Skeleton 95；Rotor frame 92 is provided with the outside of field frame assembly 9,92 upper end of rotor frame is provided with magnetic conductive board 91, and magnetic conductive board 91 leads to
Cross stator support frame 95 to be connected with connection ring 93,93 lower end of connection ring is provided with stator core 94；
Described control board 3 includes：Transmission line 31, power circuit 32, single-chip microcomputer 33, regulated power supply 34；Control electricity
Plate 3 upper end in road is provided with transmission line 31, and single-chip microcomputer 33 is provided with the middle part of control board 3, and 33 two ends of single-chip microcomputer are separately installed with
Power circuit 32 and electric current of voltage regulation, single-chip microcomputer 33 are connected with transmission line 31, power circuit 32, regulated power supply 34 respectively；
Described changer 4 includes：Electrode tube 41, resistance 42, guide vane 43；Resistance 42 is installed in the middle part of changer 4,
The both sides of resistance 42 are provided with electrode tube 41 and guide vane 43, and electrode tube 41 is connected with guide vane 43 by resistance 42；
Described input terminal 5 includes：Current power delivery outlet 51, convince voltage device 52, coil 53 by patient analysis；On input terminal 5
Side is provided with coil 53, and 53 lower end of coil is provided with current power delivery outlet 51, and 51 lower end of current power delivery outlet is provided with out
Conductive depressor 52, is convinced by patient analysis voltage device 52 and is connected with current power delivery outlet 51 by coil 53；
Described heat sensor 6 includes：Louvre 61, heat dissipating housing 62, traction fan component 63；On heat sensor 6
Heat dissipating housing 62 is provided with, louvre 61 is installed on heat dissipating housing 62, traction fan component 63 is installed inside heat dissipating housing 62；
Described display lamp area 8 includes LED pressure signals lamp 81 and LED temperature alarm lamp 82；LED pressure signals lamp 81 sets
Put on the right side of LED temperature alarm lamp 82.
Described chip 22 includes the test module for being tested to chip 22, encrypted circuit, test control circuit；
Encrypted circuit is input into password from external reception, and input password and the prescribed password of reception are compared, and according to comparative result
To test control circuit, test control circuit receives test module selection signal to output test control signal, and is based on test mould
Block selection signal and test control signal export test signal to test module, to control the test to chip 22；
Test control signal includes that testing and control enables signal and the non-enable signal of testing and control, test module selection signal
Including selecting to enable signal with the non-enable signal of selection, test signal is included for allowing test module to test chip 22
Test enable signal and for forbidding test module to the non-enable signal of test tested by chip 22, when input password with
When the prescribed password is identical, encrypted circuit output testing and control enables signal to test control circuit；When input password and institute
When stating prescribed password difference, the non-signal that enables of encrypted circuit output testing and control is to test control circuit, test control circuit base
In selecting to enable signal and testing and control enable signal output test enable signal to test module, test control circuit is based on choosing
Select non-enable signal and testing and control enables the non-enable signal of signal output test to test module, select to believe based on test module
Number and testing and control it is non-enable signal output test it is non-enable signal to test module.
The manufacture method of described chip 22 is comprised the following steps：
S101：One light-transmissive substrates are provided, cushion, N-type semiconductor is sequentially formed in the light-transmissive substrates from bottom to top
Layer, luminescent layer and p type semiconductor layer；
S102：The structure periphery that step one is obtained is performed etching, first step is formed, first step bottom surface reaches described
In n type semiconductor layer, test module is installed on first step；
S103：A reflecting layer is formed on the p type semiconductor layer, encrypted circuit is installed in reflecting layer；
S104：P electrode layer is formed on the reflecting layer, N electrode layer is formed on the first step bottom surface, is obtained
LED chip 22；The N electrode layer encloses the test control circuit for forming closure around the P electrode layer one.
The middle part of described magnetic conductive board 91 is provided with and 91 integrally formed boss of magnetic conductive board, and magnetic conductive board 91 is back in stem stem
End face be provided with blind hole, the center of the blind hole is located along the same line with the axis of stem stem, and the end face of stem stem one end is provided with
Pilot hole, the aperture of the pilot hole are less than the external diameter of boss, and the boss on magnetic conductive board 91 is riveted in the pilot hole on stem stem.
Described regulated power supply 34 includes：Solar battery array, inductance L1, inductance L2, electric capacity C1, audion S2, three
Pole pipe S1, diode D1, diode D2, electric capacity C2, accumulator battery, boost module dsPIC U1, operational amplifier U2, light thermocouple
Clutch U3；
Solar battery array outfan is connected with the input of inductance L1 all the way, all the way the input phase with inductance L2
Connection, is connected with the first input end of boost module dsPIC U1 all the way；The outfan of inductance L1 is all the way with diode D1's
Positive terminal is connected, and is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion S1 all the way；The outfan of inductance L2 positive pole all the way with diode D2
End is connected, and is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion S2 all the way；The base stage of audion S2 is exported with the first of photoelectrical coupler U3
End is connected；The base stage of audion S1 is connected with second outfan of photoelectrical coupler U3；Accumulator battery input all the way with
Diode D1 negative pole ends are connected, and are connected with diode D2 negative pole ends all the way；Solar battery array input is all the way with three
The emitter stage of pole pipe S2 is connected, and is connected with the emitter stage of audion S1 all the way, is connected with the outfan of accumulator battery all the way
Connect；Electric capacity C1 is in parallel with solar battery array, and electric capacity C2 is in parallel with accumulator battery；Accumulator battery signal output part and liter pressing mold
Second input of block dsPIC U1 is connected, the outfan of boost module dsPICU1 all the way with photoelectrical coupler U3 first
Input is connected, and is connected with the input of operational amplifier U2 all the way；The outfan and photoelectrical coupler of operational amplifier
Second input of U3 is connected.
Described guide vane 43 includes that containing a windward side and a wind-guiding face thickness of windward side is more than the thickness of wind-guiding face
Degree, wind-guiding face formed by windward side is gradually tapered backward, and the ora terminalis of windward side is in the arc-shaped, and wind-guiding face is further into tip-shape.
Described heat dissipating housing 62 in ellipticity, made with heat conductive rubber, and top is provided with several water conservancy diversion by 62 entire body of heat dissipating housing
Groove, each water conservancy diversion well width are 10mm.
Encrypted circuit is input into password from external reception, and input password and the prescribed password of reception are compared, and according to
Comparative result exports test control signal to test control circuit, and test control circuit receives test module selection signal, and base
Test signal is exported to test module in test module selection signal and test control signal, to control the test to chip 22；
The control to shift knob 23 is realized, is radiated by heat sensor 6, is carried out under the cooperation of LED temperature alarm lamp 82
Supervision, carries out storing up electricity by lithium battery group, is conducive to good heat dissipation effect, safe and reliable, and maintenance profit is low.
Boss is integrally formed with magnetic conductive board 91 by way of punching press, and the height of boss is 2 ± 0.1mm, it is preferable that boss
Height be 2mm, a diameter of 3 ± 0.2mm of boss, it is preferable that a diameter of 3mm of boss；Magnetic conductive board 91 back in stem stem
End face be provided with blind hole, the center of the blind hole is located along the same line with the axis of stem stem；Blind hole is to rush from magnetic conductive board 91
Molded, the blind hole is tapered blind hole, a diameter of 2mm at the big end of the blind hole；The height of stem stem be 8-10mm, core
A diameter of 12-14mm of post, it is preferable that the height of stem stem is 9mm, a diameter of 13.5mm of stem stem.On the end face of stem stem one end
Pilot hole is provided with, the aperture of the pilot hole is less than the external diameter of boss, the boss on magnetic conductive board 91 is riveted on the pilot hole on stem stem
In, during the pilot hole on boss and stem stem is riveted, by applying turgor pressure active force in the blind hole on magnetic conductive board 91, make
Boss radially direction expansion so that the combination of boss and stem stem is more solid and reliable.
Which is made to obtain maximum power output by the conducting dutycycle for controlling boost circuits, now booster circuit in parallel
Staggeredly turn on, both staggeredly conducting control is realized by a phase inverter, on hardware, ensures a moment only one of which power
Break-over of device.The control of processor is also simplify simultaneously, and as conventional boost booster circuits, processor need to only export one
Continuity signal, farthest eliminates input and output ripple, and then can reduce the electromagnetic interference of circuit, increase circuit
Stability.Guide vane 43 includes that containing a windward side and a wind-guiding face thickness of windward side is more than the thickness of wind-guiding face, wind-guiding
Face is formed by windward side is gradually tapered backward, and the ora terminalis of windward side is in the arc-shaped, and wind-guiding face is further into tip-shape.Air-flow passes through
Make guide vane 43 produce rotation during guide vane 43, water conservancy diversion is produced to air, smoothly wind is discharged, the speed of cooling is improve
Degree and efficiency.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects that：Intelligently control apparatus structure is simple for the full-sized car retarder, can be wide
It is general to be applied to automobile retarder technical field, while by the setting of retarder device and field frame assembly, be conducive to it is safe and reliable,
Long service life, improves safe effect so that easy to operate, so as to consummating function multiformity, and then reduces maintenance cost.
The above is only, to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to make any pro forma restriction to the present invention,
Every technical spirit according to the present invention is belonged to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of full-sized car retarder intelligently controls device, it is characterised in that intelligently control device includes the full-sized car retarder：
Base, control device, control board, changer, input terminal, heat sensor, retarder device, display lamp area, stator
Assembly, thermometer；
Control device is installed on base, control device is internally provided with control board, and control device upper end is provided with conversion
Device, changer upper end are provided with heat sensor, and input terminal is provided with the right side of heat sensor, install on the left of heat sensor
Have field frame assembly and a thermometer, heat sensor upper end is provided with retarder device and display lamp area, control board respectively with
Changer, heat sensor, retarder device, display lamp area are connected；
Control device includes：Display lamp, chip, shift knob, battery, regulating key；It is separately installed with the middle part of control device
Display lamp and regulation button, are provided with shift knob at the top of control device, shift knob lower end is provided with battery, battery lower end
Chip is provided with, display lamp is connected with battery by shift knob, adjusts button and be connected with chip；Battery adopts lithium battery
Group；
Described retarder device includes：Sleeve, magnetic conduction deckle board, gear, junction button, main shaft；It is provided with the middle part of retarder device
Magnetic conduction deckle board, is provided with gear on the right side of magnetic conduction deckle board, sleeve is provided with the left of magnetic conduction deckle board, and sleeve is connected with main shaft by junction button
Connect fixation；
Described field frame assembly includes：Magnetic conductive board, rotor frame, connection ring, stator core, stator support frame；Field frame assembly
Outside is provided with rotor frame, and rotor frame upper end is provided with magnetic conductive board, and magnetic conductive board passes through stator support frame and connection ring phase
Connection, connection ring lower end is provided with stator core；
Described control board includes：Transmission line, power circuit, single-chip microcomputer, regulated power supply；Control board upper end is provided with
Transmission line, is provided with single-chip microcomputer in the middle part of control board, single-chip microcomputer two ends are separately installed with power circuit and electric current of voltage regulation, monolithic
Machine is connected with transmission line, power circuit, regulated power supply respectively；
Described changer includes：Electrode tube, resistance, guide vane；Resistance is installed in the middle part of changer, the both sides of resistance are arranged
There are electrode tube and guide vane, electrode tube is connected with guide vane by resistance；
Described input terminal includes：Current power delivery outlet, convince voltage device, coil by patient analysis；Coil is installed on the upside of input terminal,
Coil lower end is provided with current power delivery outlet, and current power delivery outlet lower end is provided with convinces voltage device by patient analysis, convinces voltage device by patient analysis and leads to
Cross coil to be connected with current power delivery outlet；
Described heat sensor includes：Louvre, heat dissipating housing, traction fan component；Heat dissipating housing is provided with heat sensor,
Louvre is installed on heat dissipating housing, traction fan component is installed inside heat dissipating housing；
Described display lamp area includes LED pressure signals lamp and LED temperature alarm lamp；LED pressure signal lamps are arranged on LED temperature
The right side of alarm lamp；
Described chip includes the test module for being tested to chip, encrypted circuit, test control circuit；Encrypted circuit
Password is input into from external reception, input password and the prescribed password of reception are compared, and tested according to comparative result output
To test control circuit, test control circuit receives test module selection signal to control signal, and selects letter based on test module
Number and test control signal output test signal arrive test module, with test of the control to chip；
Test control signal includes that testing and control enables signal and the non-enable signal of testing and control, and test module selection signal includes
Select to enable signal and select non-enable signal, test signal to include the test for allowing test module to test chip
Enable signal and for forbidding the non-enable signal of the test tested to chip by test module, when input password is made a reservation for described
When password is identical, encrypted circuit output testing and control enables signal to test control circuit；It is predetermined close with described when password is input into
When code is different, to test control circuit, test control circuit is made the non-signal that enables of encrypted circuit output testing and control based on selection
Energy signal and testing and control enable signal output test and enable signal to test module, and test control circuit is based on the non-enable of selection
Signal and testing and control enable the non-enable signal of signal output test to test module, based on test module selection signal and test
The non-enable signal of the non-enable signal output test of control is to test module.
2. full-sized car retarder as claimed in claim 1 intelligently controls device, it is characterised in that the making side of described chip
Method is comprised the following steps：
Step one：One light-transmissive substrates are provided, sequentially formed in the light-transmissive substrates from bottom to top cushion, n type semiconductor layer,
Luminescent layer and p type semiconductor layer；
Step 2：The structure periphery that step one is obtained is performed etching, first step is formed, first step bottom surface reaches the N
In type semiconductor layer, test module is installed on first step；
Step 3：A reflecting layer is formed on the p type semiconductor layer, encrypted circuit is installed in reflecting layer；
Step 4：P electrode layer is formed on the reflecting layer, N electrode layer is formed on the first step bottom surface, LED is obtained
Chip；The N electrode layer encloses the test control circuit for forming closure around the P electrode layer one.
3. full-sized car retarder as claimed in claim 1 intelligently controls device, it is characterised in that the middle part of described magnetic conductive board
Be provided with and the integrally formed boss of magnetic conductive board, magnetic conductive board is provided with blind hole back to the end face in stem stem, the center of the blind hole with
The axis of stem stem is located along the same line, and the end face of stem stem one end is provided with pilot hole, and the aperture of the pilot hole is less than boss
External diameter, the boss on magnetic conductive board are riveted in the pilot hole on stem stem.
4. full-sized car retarder as claimed in claim 1 intelligently controls device, it is characterised in that described regulated power supply bag
Include：Solar battery array, inductance L1, inductance L2, electric capacity C1, audion S2, audion S1, diode D1, diode D2, electricity
Hold C2, accumulator battery, boost module dsPIC U1, operational amplifier U2, photoelectrical coupler U3；
Solar battery array outfan is connected with the input of inductance L1 all the way, is connected with the input of inductance L2 all the way
Connect, be connected with the first input end of boost module dsPIC U1 all the way；The outfan of inductance L1 is all the way with diode D1 just
Extremely it is connected, is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion S1 all the way；The outfan of inductance L2 positive terminal all the way with diode D2
It is connected, is connected with the colelctor electrode of audion S2 all the way；The base stage of audion S2 and first outfan of photoelectrical coupler U3
It is connected；The base stage of audion S1 is connected with second outfan of photoelectrical coupler U3；Accumulator battery input is all the way with two
Pole pipe D1 negative pole end is connected, and is connected with diode D2 negative pole ends all the way；Solar battery array input all the way with three poles
The emitter stage of pipe S2 is connected, and is connected with the emitter stage of audion S1 all the way, is connected with the outfan of accumulator battery all the way；
Electric capacity C1 is in parallel with solar battery array, and electric capacity C2 is in parallel with accumulator battery；Accumulator battery signal output part and boost module
Second input of dsPIC U1 is connected, and the outfan of boost module dsPIC U1 is defeated with the first of photoelectrical coupler U3 all the way
Enter end to be connected, be connected with the input of operational amplifier U2 all the way；The outfan of operational amplifier and photoelectrical coupler U3
The second input be connected.
5. full-sized car retarder as claimed in claim 1 intelligently controls device, it is characterised in that described guide vane includes
Containing a windward side and a wind-guiding face, the thickness of the thickness of windward side more than wind-guiding face, wind-guiding face by windward side gradually backward gradually
Contracting is formed, and the ora terminalis of windward side is in the arc-shaped, and wind-guiding face is further into tip-shape.
6. full-sized car retarder as claimed in claim 1 intelligently controls device, it is characterised in that described heat dissipating housing is in ellipse
Shape, heat dissipating housing entire body are made with heat conductive rubber, and top is provided with several guiding gutters, and each water conservancy diversion well width is 10mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510244000.0A CN104859458B (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2015-05-13 | A kind of full-sized car retarder intelligently controls device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510244000.0A CN104859458B (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2015-05-13 | A kind of full-sized car retarder intelligently controls device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104859458A CN104859458A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN104859458B true CN104859458B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
Family
ID=53905802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510244000.0A Active CN104859458B (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2015-05-13 | A kind of full-sized car retarder intelligently controls device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104859458B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4235320A (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1980-11-25 | General Motors Corporation | Retarder and friction brakes |
| CN1700581A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2005-11-23 | 深圳市特尔佳运输科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic retarder driving controller and control method thereof |
| CN101204930A (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-06-25 | 合肥安通汽车电子有限公司 | Energy-saving type electric eddy speed damper |
| CN101758778A (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-06-30 | 江苏大学 | Current vortex retarder, generation/start integrated system and control method thereof |
| CN102211574A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-10-12 | 唐应时 | Electromechanical anti-lock central braking system (ACBS) automotive retarder |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59201686A (en) * | 1983-04-27 | 1984-11-15 | Sawafuji Electric Co Ltd | Retarder for automobile |
-
2015
- 2015-05-13 CN CN201510244000.0A patent/CN104859458B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4235320A (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1980-11-25 | General Motors Corporation | Retarder and friction brakes |
| CN1700581A (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2005-11-23 | 深圳市特尔佳运输科技有限公司 | Electromagnetic retarder driving controller and control method thereof |
| CN101204930A (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2008-06-25 | 合肥安通汽车电子有限公司 | Energy-saving type electric eddy speed damper |
| CN101758778A (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-06-30 | 江苏大学 | Current vortex retarder, generation/start integrated system and control method thereof |
| CN102211574A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-10-12 | 唐应时 | Electromechanical anti-lock central braking system (ACBS) automotive retarder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104859458A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101976855B (en) | Intelligent solar cell component and control method of array thereof | |
| CN107813706B (en) | Efficient auxiliary braking system and method for new energy bus | |
| CN109215872A (en) | A kind of liquid cooling cable and the electric vehicle charging cables cooling device using it | |
| CN201739025U (en) | Waste heat generating set of automobile | |
| CN106653463B (en) | A kind of pole of built-in radiator | |
| CN208753040U (en) | A kind of liquid cooling cable and the electric vehicle charging cables cooling device using it | |
| CN209133611U (en) | Vehicle and fuel cell cooling system and its integrated manipulator | |
| CN110854980A (en) | Intelligent battery power module applied to distributed energy storage system | |
| CN102324864B (en) | Three-phase grid-connected inverter unit | |
| CN105914851A (en) | Multichannel energy bidirectional control circuit | |
| CN104859458B (en) | A kind of full-sized car retarder intelligently controls device | |
| CN208044421U (en) | A kind of automatically controlled hot bellows | |
| CN103840765A (en) | Photovoltaic collector-shoe gear | |
| CN101237215A (en) | Car air-conditioner frequency conversion control system and its method | |
| CN103337887B (en) | A kind of intelligent charger system and circuit | |
| CN101916646A (en) | Integrated reactor module | |
| CN213973600U (en) | High-voltage control device | |
| CN204506863U (en) | Braking automobile automatic cycle cooling system refrigerant fluid generation device through temperature difference of waste heat | |
| CN106340935A (en) | Charger heat radiating apparatus | |
| CN211017971U (en) | Intelligent photovoltaic grid-connected box complete set switch equipment | |
| CN210337632U (en) | Electric vehicle charging pile heat dissipation device | |
| CN201032709Y (en) | Vehicle air conditioner frequency conversion controller | |
| CN208226626U (en) | Charger box component and charging unit | |
| CN209184524U (en) | Highly integrated power module and air conditioner | |
| CN201780856U (en) | Integrated reactor module |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220114 Address after: 250107 Laiwu District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: SHANDONG HUIJIN Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250023 No. 5 Jiao Tong Road, Tianqiao District, Shandong, Ji'nan Patentee before: SHANDONG JIAOTONG University |