CN104859207A - 发光织物防火面料 - Google Patents

发光织物防火面料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104859207A
CN104859207A CN201510241898.6A CN201510241898A CN104859207A CN 104859207 A CN104859207 A CN 104859207A CN 201510241898 A CN201510241898 A CN 201510241898A CN 104859207 A CN104859207 A CN 104859207A
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Prior art keywords
fabric
layer
luminous
fabric body
covered
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Inventor
顾方钟
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JIANGYIN KEHAO GARMENT AND YARN DYE WEAVING CO Ltd
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JIANGYIN KEHAO GARMENT AND YARN DYE WEAVING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510241898.6A priority Critical patent/CN104859207A/zh
Publication of CN104859207A publication Critical patent/CN104859207A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/028—Net structure, e.g. spaced apart filaments bonded at the crossing points
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/045—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/05—5 or more layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/406—Bright, glossy, shiny surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51—Elastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing

Abstract

本发明涉及一种发光织物防火面料，包括面料本体，面料本体由经线和纬线交织成网格状结构，纬线采用记忆纤维涤纶，面料本体的正面覆有亚麻纤维芯层（3），亚麻纤维芯层的表面覆有苎麻纤维层（4），苎麻纤维层表面覆有阻燃层（5），该阻燃层上粘附有阻燃粉，阻燃层（5）表面覆有植绒层（6）。所述面料本体背面覆有基层，基层由织物制成，所述织物包括织物本体和发光线材，所述发光线经针织或刺绣方式固定设置于织物本体上，并于织物本体上形成造型体。本发明透气性较好，舒适度高。本发明采用一种经过发光处理过的发光线材，即这种发光线材可以在黑暗中产生光亮，采用上述结构后，发光线材穿插在织物之中，其结构稳固，不会脱落，使用寿命长。

Description

发光织物防火面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种发光织物防火面料。
背景技术
随着装饰面料研究的快速推进，人们对装饰面料的要求也越来越高，不仅要求实用性，还需要更多的舒适性和清洁环保要求，而且现在国际上对面料的防火性能也有较高的要求。同时市面上流行的免烫、防皱衣物，大多应用一些特殊工艺，使衣物的面料纤维具有一定的强度和形状，面料在洗涤过后仍能保持直挺，但制作这种面料工序复杂，并且透气性不是很理想。
另外，以往的织物不能发光。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种发光织物防火面料，该发光织物防火面料可以满足阻燃要求，安全性较高，同时面料的透气性较好，舒适度高。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
本发明发光织物防火面料，包括面料本体，所述面料本体由经线和纬线交织成网格状结构，所述纬线采用记忆纤维涤纶，所述面料本体的正面覆有亚麻纤维芯层，所述亚麻纤维芯层的表面覆有苎麻纤维层，所述苎麻纤维层表面覆有阻燃层，该阻燃层上粘附有阻燃粉，所述阻燃层表面覆有植绒层。所述面料本体背面覆有基层，所述基层由织物制成，所述织物包括织物本体和发光线材，所述发光线经针织或刺绣方式固定设置于织物本体上，并于织物本体上形成造型体。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
这种发光织物防火面料由经线和纬线交织成网格状结构，使得面料本体具有良好的透气性和层次感，纬线采用记忆纤维涤纶，使得面料本体具有极好的防皱功能和回弹性能，面料本体的正面覆有亚麻纤维芯层，亚麻纤维芯层具有吸湿散热、保健抑菌、防污抗静电、防紫外线、高阻燃的特点，所述亚麻纤维芯层的表面覆有苎麻纤维层，该苎麻纤维层具有抗菌抑菌、除臭吸附、吸湿透气、防霉耐磨的特点，所述苎麻纤维层表面覆有阻燃层，该阻燃层上粘附有阻燃粉，可满足阻燃要求，减少火灾的发生几率，提高安全性，所述阻燃层表面覆有植绒层，植绒层也可以进一步起到保暖作用，同时手感较好。
本发明采用一种经过发光处理过的发光线材，即这种发光线材可以在黑暗中产生光亮，采用上述结构后，发光线材穿插在织物之中，其结构稳固，不会脱落，使用寿命长。
附图说明
图1为本发明发光织物防火面料的层状结构示意图。
图2为图1中面料本体的编织结构示意图。
其中：面料本体1
经线2
纬线3
亚麻纤维芯层3
苎麻纤维层4
阻燃层5
植绒层6
基层7。
具体实施方式
参见图1和图2，本发明涉及一种发光织物防火面料，它包括面料本体1，所述面料本体1由经线2和纬线3交织成网格状结构，网格状的结构使得面料本体1具有良好的透气性和层次感，所述纬线3采用记忆纤维涤纶，这种记忆纤维涤纶使得面料本体1具有极好的防皱功能，具有较好的回弹性能，所述面料本体1的正面覆有亚麻纤维芯层3，亚麻纤维芯层3具有吸湿散热、保健抑菌、防污抗静电、防紫外线、高阻燃的特点，所述亚麻纤维芯层3的表面覆有苎麻纤维层4，该苎麻纤维层4具有抗菌抑菌、除臭吸附、吸湿透气、防霉耐磨的特点，所述苎麻纤维层4表面覆有阻燃层5，该阻燃层5上粘附有阻燃粉，可满足阻燃要求，减少火灾的发生几率，提高安全性，所述阻燃层5表面覆有植绒层6，植绒层6也可以进一步起到保暖作用，同时手感较好。
所述面料本体背面覆有基层7，所述基层7由织物制成，所述织物包括织物本体和发光线材，所述发光线经针织或刺绣方式固定设置于织物本体上，并于织物本体上形成造型体。

Claims (1)

1.一种发光织物防火面料，其特征在于：它包括面料本体（1），所述面料本体（1）由经线（2）和纬线（3）交织成网格状结构，所述纬线（3）采用记忆纤维涤纶，所述面料本体（1）的正面覆有亚麻纤维芯层（3），所述亚麻纤维芯层（3）的表面覆有苎麻纤维层（4），所述苎麻纤维层（4）表面覆有阻燃层（5），该阻燃层（5）上粘附有阻燃粉，所述阻燃层（5）表面覆有植绒层（6），所述面料本体背面覆有基层（7），所述基层（7）由织物制成，所述织物包括织物本体和发光线材，所述发光线经针织或刺绣方式固定设置于织物本体上，并于织物本体上形成造型体。
CN201510241898.6A 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 发光织物防火面料 Pending CN104859207A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108382016A (zh) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-10 浙江布言布语纺织科技有限公司 一种光纤装饰面料

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108382016A (zh) * 2018-03-27 2018-08-10 浙江布言布语纺织科技有限公司 一种光纤装饰面料

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