CN104858148A - Tea leaf winnowing and color sorting equipment - Google Patents
Tea leaf winnowing and color sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104858148A CN104858148A CN201510254071.9A CN201510254071A CN104858148A CN 104858148 A CN104858148 A CN 104858148A CN 201510254071 A CN201510254071 A CN 201510254071A CN 104858148 A CN104858148 A CN 104858148A
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- winnowing
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Abstract
The invention discloses tea leaf winnowing and color sorting equipment. The tea leaf winnowing and color sorting equipment comprises a feeding inlet. The feeding inlet is connected with a material wheel. A conveying device is arranged below the material wheel. A first material channel is arranged below the conveying device. An impurity discharge outlet is formed in the bottom end of the first material channel. A first fan is arranged above the left of the impurity discharge outlet. A winnowing chamber narrow part is arranged above the right portion of the first fan. A winnowing chamber wide part is arranged above the winnowing chamber narrow part. A second fan is arranged on the side wall of the winnowing chamber wide part. A material return sliding plate is arranged above the second fan. A feeding and deslagging device is arranged above the material return sliding plate. A color sorting channel is arranged below the right of the feeding and deslagging device. A conveyor belt is arranged on the left side wall of the color sorting channel. A color sorting device is arranged on the right side wall of the color sorting channel. A color sorting impurity discharge outlet is formed below the leftof the color sorting device and connected with a winnowing channel. The tea leaf winnowing and color sorting equipment can sort out tea residues, stones, branches, dust and tea leaves of different classes thoroughly, can also realize color sorting on tea leaves, and is high in production efficiency and small in floor space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tealeaves equipment, particularly a kind of equipment selected for tea-leaf wind selection and look.
Background technology
According to incompletely statistics, China account for tealeaves total output less than 5% Famous High-quality Tea, its output value reaches more than 20% of the gross output value unexpectedly, illustrates that tea leaf quality is better, and be worth higher, economic benefit is also more remarkable.
At present, the output along with China's tealeaves constantly becomes large, market needs division tealeaves being carried out to grade, mainly contains manual grading skill and sizing of equipment, and the words of manual grading skill can exist very large randomness, and tealeaves is distinguished very large difficulty, and production efficiency is low; And carry out classification with the equipment of existing function singleness, sorting needs to use multiple equipment such as selection by winnowing and look choosing after getting off, not only floor space is large, and connection between equipment is also difficult; When utilizing existing tea sorting machine to carry out sorting, the tealeaf residue that can produce certain economic benefit can not get being separated with dust, and the tealeaves of the inferior quality that look is elected can not get again dividing, and makes sorting not thorough.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, a kind of equipment selected for tea-leaf wind selection and look is provided.It can carry out sorting to the tealeaves of tea grounds, stone, branch, dust and different brackets, and sorting is thorough, and also can realize selecting the look of tealeaves, and production efficiency is high, the floor space of equipment is little.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of equipment selected for tea-leaf wind selection and look, comprise charging aperture, charging aperture is connected with material wheel, material wheel below is provided with conveying device, the first material road is provided with below conveying device, the bottom in the first material road is provided with impurity discharging port, the upper left side of impurity discharging port is provided with the first blower fan, first blower fan upper right side is provided with selection by winnowing room narrow portion, wide portion, selection by winnowing room is provided with above the narrow portion of selection by winnowing room, wide portion, selection by winnowing room sidewall is provided with the second blower fan, returning charge slide plate is provided with above second blower fan, feeding deslagging device is provided with above returning charge slide plate, the lower right of feeding deslagging device is provided with look gating road, the left side wall in look gating road is provided with belt conveyor, right side wall is provided with look screening device, the lower left of look screening device is provided with look and selects impurity discharging port, look selects impurity discharging port to be connected with selection by winnowing passage, the below in look gating road is also connected with another selection by winnowing passage,
Described material wheel comprises striker plate, and striker plate is connected with gripper shoe, and gripper shoe both sides are provided with sub-material chamber, and sub-material is provided with dividing plate in chamber;
Described feeding deslagging device includes motor, motor is connected with narrow meshed belt, wind isolation board is provided with in belt, the left of wind isolation board is provided with induced-draught fan, induced-draught fan is connected with dust room by the second material road, be provided with left slide wall and right slide wall below dust room, left slide wall and right slide wall intersection are provided with tea grounds passage, and tea grounds expanding channels has the first gathering-device; Be provided with the 3rd blower fan below right slide wall, the top of right slide wall is also connected with dust passage, and dust passage is connected with dust collecting;
Described look screening device includes camera, and camera is connected with control device, and control device is connected with jet structure;
Described selection by winnowing passage comprises main channel, and the end of main channel is provided with the 3rd selection by winnowing discharging opening; Main channel sidewall is connected with first time passage, the end of passage is provided with the first selection by winnowing discharging opening for the first time; For the first time channel side wall is also provided with four fan device, the upper left side of four fan device is provided with the first cutting plate; Main channel sidewall is also connected with second time passage, the end of second time passage is provided with the second selection by winnowing discharging opening; Second time channel side wall is provided with tendencies machine, and the upper left side of tendencies machine is provided with the second cutting plate.
Aforesaid for tea-leaf wind selection and look choosing equipment in, described motor is more than 2.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by being provided with impurity discharging port in the bottom in the first material road, and the top of impurity discharging port is provided with the first blower fan, and the first blower fan is by tealeaves toward blowing up, and the stone that weight is large, branch etc. are then discharged from impurity discharging port, feeding deslagging device is provided with above returning charge slide plate, induced-draught fan is provided with in feeding deslagging device, dust and tealeaves are sucked dust room by induced-draught fan, left slide wall and right slide wall is provided with below dust room, left slide wall and right slide wall intersection are provided with tea grounds passage, tea grounds expanding channels has the first gathering-device, the 3rd blower fan is provided with below right slide wall, the top of right slide wall is also connected with dust passage, tealeaves is blown into wide portion, selection by winnowing room by the first blower fan, pass through the effect of the second blower fan and induced-draught fan again by tea grounds and dust Dai Ren dust room, 3rd blower fan wind-force is less, dust is dried, dust is discharged from dust passage, tea grounds then flows into the first gathering-device from tea grounds passage and collects, main channel sidewall is connected with first time passage, channel side wall is provided with four fan device for the first time, the upper left side of four fan device is provided with the first cutting plate, main channel sidewall is also connected with second time passage, second time channel side wall is provided with tendencies machine, the upper left side of tendencies machine is provided with the second cutting plate, after main channel fallen into by tealeaves, by the effect of four fan device and tendencies machine, the tealeaves of different quality is blown on the first corresponding cutting plate or the second cutting plate and carries out sorting, thus realize tea grounds, stone, branch, the tealeaves of dust and different brackets carries out sorting, all sorting can be carried out to the poor tealeaves of color and luster and high-quality tea, concentration criterion is more thorough, by being provided with belt conveyor on the left side wall in look gating road, right side wall is provided with look screening device, look screening device comprises camera, camera is connected with control device, control device is connected with jet structure, and the top of jet structure is provided with look and selects impurity discharging port, and camera collection is to the poor tealeaves of the color and luster slowly slided from belt conveyor, control jet structure by control device jet, entered look and select impurity discharging port to realize look choosing, by being connected with material wheel at charging aperture, material wheel comprises striker plate, striker plate is connected with gripper shoe, gripper shoe both sides are provided with sub-material chamber, sub-material is provided with dividing plate in chamber, utilizes the effect of sub-material chamber internal partition, makes sub-material even, directly a large amount of tealeaves can be put into charging aperture and automatically can carry out sub-material, production efficiency is high, and the work utilizing an equipment can complete multiple equipment such as selection by winnowing and look choosing to carry out, floor space is little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of material wheel;
Fig. 3 is the johning knot composition of induced-draught fan and dust room;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of selection by winnowing passage.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-charging aperture, 2-expects wheel, 3-selection by winnowing passage, 4-conveying device, 5-first material road, 6-first blower fan, 7-impurity discharging port, 8-second blower fan, 9-returning charge slide plate, 10-selection by winnowing room narrow portion, wide portion, 11-selection by winnowing room, 12-motor, 13-induced-draught fan, 14-belt, 15-wind isolation board, 16-look gating road, 17-camera, 18-control device, the jet structure of 19-, 20-look selects impurity discharging port, 21-second material road, 22-four fan device, 23-first cutting plate, 24-tendencies machine, 25-first selection by winnowing discharging opening, 26-second cutting plate, 27-second selection by winnowing discharging opening, 28-the 3rd selection by winnowing discharging opening, 29-dust room, 30-dust passage, 31-dust collecting, the right slide wall of 32-, 33-the 3rd blower fan, 34-first gathering-device, 35-tea grounds passage, the left slide wall of 36-, 37-sub-material chamber, 38-dividing plate, 39-gripper shoe, 40-striker plate, 41-feeding deslagging device, 42-look screening device, 43-main channel, 44-first time passage, 45-second time passage, 46-belt conveyor.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment.A kind of equipment selected for tea-leaf wind selection and look, form as Figure 1-Figure 4, comprise charging aperture 1, charging aperture 1 is connected with material wheel 2, conveying device 4 is provided with below material wheel 2, the first material road 5 is provided with below conveying device 4, the bottom in the first material road 5 is provided with impurity discharging port 7, the upper left side of impurity discharging port 7 is provided with the first blower fan 6, first blower fan 6 upper right side is provided with selection by winnowing room narrow portion 10, wide portion 11, selection by winnowing room is provided with above selection by winnowing room narrow portion 10, tealeaves is blowed to selection by winnowing room narrow portion 10 by the first blower fan 6, the stone that weight is large or branch etc. are discharged from impurity discharging port 7, wide portion 11, selection by winnowing room sidewall is provided with the second blower fan 8, returning charge slide plate 9 is provided with above second blower fan 8, second blower fan 8 is to prevent the strength of blowing of the first blower fan 6 pairs of tealeaves inadequate, tealeaves can not be blown on belt 14, the effect of returning charge slide plate 9 is that the tealeaves prevented departs from the wind direction of the second blower fan 8 and is parked in the corner that can not be blown to, returning charge slide plate 9 makes it get back to the identical wind direction position with the second blower fan 8, feeding deslagging device 41 is provided with above returning charge slide plate 9, the lower right of feeding deslagging device 41 is provided with look gating road 16, the left side wall in look gating road 16 is provided with belt conveyor 46, right side wall is provided with look screening device 42, the lower left of look screening device 42 is provided with look and selects impurity discharging port 20, look selects impurity discharging port 20 to be connected with selection by winnowing passage 3, checks colors to elect the poor tealeaves of color and luster and carry out selection by winnowing, the below in look gating road 16 is also connected with selection by winnowing passage 3,
Described material wheel 2 comprises striker plate 40, and striker plate 40 is connected with gripper shoe 39, and gripper shoe 39 both sides are provided with sub-material chamber 37, are provided with dividing plate 38 in sub-material chamber 37; Striker plate 40 is provided with in material wheel 2, striker plate 40 by the tealeaves of charging aperture 1 to blocking, enter into sub-material chamber 37 slowly, dividing plate 38 is provided with in sub-material chamber 37, tealeaves is divided into multiple fraction by dividing plate 38, fall tealeaves in conveying device 4 so separately just relatively even, accuracy rate is improved to the selection by winnowing of tealeaves below;
Described feeding deslagging device 41 includes motor 12, motor 12 is connected with narrow meshed belt 14, wind isolation board 15 is provided with in belt 14, the left of wind isolation board 15 is provided with induced-draught fan 13, induced-draught fan 13 is connected with dust room 29 by the second material road 21, is provided with left slide wall 36 and right slide wall 32 below dust room 29, and left slide wall 36 and right slide wall 32 are set to, intersection is provided with tea grounds passage 35, and tea grounds passage 35 is connected with the first gathering-device 34; Be provided with the 3rd blower fan 33 below right slide wall 32, the top of right slide wall 32 is also connected with dust passage 30, and dust passage 30 is connected with dust collecting 31; The below of dust collecting 31 is also provided with look gating road 16, tealeaves is blown on belt 14, tealeaves holds by induced-draught fan 13, motor 12 drives belt 14 to move, when moving to above look gating road 16, be subject to wind isolation board 15 wind-force of induced-draught fan 13 is cut off, tealeaves falls on the belt conveyor 46 of the left side wall in look gating road 16, belt 14 is provided with aperture, tea grounds and dust enter in the dust room 29 that is connected with induced-draught fan 13 from aperture, the wind-force of the 3rd blower fan 33 is less, dust can only be blown afloat, and tea grounds then falls into dust passage 30;
Described look screening device 42 includes camera 17, and camera 17 is connected with control device 18, and control device 18 is connected with jet structure 19; After detecting by camera 17 tealeaves that the color and luster that slowly slides from belt conveyor 46 is poor, feed back to control device 18, it is jet to it that control device 18 controls jet structure 19, is drained into look and selects in impurity discharging port 20, the selection by winnowing can carrying out again to it by selection by winnowing passage 3; Control the speed of belt conveyor 46, then can control tealeaves from camera 17 to the time of jet structure 19, thus improve the accuracy of look screening device 42.
Described selection by winnowing passage 3 comprises main channel 43, and the end of main channel 43 is provided with the 3rd selection by winnowing discharging opening 28; Main channel 43 sidewall is connected with first time passage 44, the end of passage 44 is provided with the first selection by winnowing discharging opening 25 for the first time; First time, passage 44 sidewall was provided with four fan device 22, and the upper left side of four fan device 22 is provided with the first cutting plate 23; Main channel 43 sidewall is also connected with second time passage 45, the end of second time passage 45 is provided with the second selection by winnowing discharging opening 27; Second time passage 45 sidewall is provided with tendencies machine 24, the upper left side of tendencies machine 24 is provided with the second cutting plate 26, tealeaves enters main channel 43, sorting tealeaves being blowed to the first cutting plate 23 and the second cutting plate 26 by utilizing four fan device 22 and tendencies machine 24 and carry out Different Weight tealeaves, can collect the tealeaves of Different Weight at the first selection by winnowing discharging opening 25, second selection by winnowing discharging opening 27 and the 3rd selection by winnowing discharging opening 28, the wind-force of described tendencies machine 24 is less than the wind-force of four fan device 22.
Described motor 12 is more than 2.
Claims (2)
1. the equipment selected for tea-leaf wind selection and look, it is characterized in that: comprise charging aperture (1), charging aperture (1) is connected with material wheel (2), material wheel (2) below is provided with conveying device (4), conveying device (4) below is provided with the first material road (5), the bottom in the first material road (5) is provided with impurity discharging port (7), the upper left side of impurity discharging port (7) is provided with the first blower fan (6), first blower fan (6) upper right side is provided with selection by winnowing room narrow portion (10), top, selection by winnowing room narrow portion (10) is provided with wide portion, selection by winnowing room (11), wide portion, selection by winnowing room (11) sidewall is provided with the second blower fan (8), second blower fan (8) top is provided with returning charge slide plate (9), returning charge slide plate (9) top is provided with feeding deslagging device (41), the lower right of feeding deslagging device (41) is provided with look gating road (16), the left side wall in look gating road (16) is provided with belt conveyor (46), right side wall is provided with look screening device (42), the lower left of look screening device (42) is provided with look and selects impurity discharging port (20), look selects impurity discharging port (20) to be connected with selection by winnowing passage (3), the below in look gating road (16) is also connected with another selection by winnowing passage (3),
Described material wheel (2) comprises striker plate (40), and striker plate (40) is connected with gripper shoe (39), and gripper shoe (39) both sides are provided with sub-material chamber (37), is provided with dividing plate (38) in sub-material chamber (37);
Described feeding deslagging device (41) includes motor (12), motor (12) is connected with narrow meshed belt (14), wind isolation board (15) is provided with in belt (14), the left of wind isolation board (15) is provided with induced-draught fan (13), induced-draught fan (13) is connected with dust room (29) by the second material road (21), dust room (29) below is provided with left slide wall (36) and right slide wall (32), left slide wall (36) and right slide wall (32) intersection are provided with tea grounds passage (35), and tea grounds passage (35) is connected with the first gathering-device (34); Right slide wall (32) below is provided with the 3rd blower fan (33), and the top of right slide wall (32) is also connected with dust passage (30), and dust passage (30) is connected with dust collecting (31);
Described look screening device (42) includes camera (17), and camera (17) is connected with control device (18), and control device (18) is connected with jet structure (19);
Described selection by winnowing passage (3) comprises main channel (43), and the end of main channel (43) is provided with the 3rd selection by winnowing discharging opening (28); Main channel (43) sidewall is connected with first time passage (44), the end of first time passage (44) is provided with the first selection by winnowing discharging opening (25); For the first time passage (44) sidewall is also provided with four fan device (22), the upper left side of four fan device (22) is provided with the first cutting plate (23); Main channel (43) sidewall is also connected with second time passage (45), the end of second time passage (45) is provided with the second selection by winnowing discharging opening (27); Second time passage (45) sidewall is provided with tendencies machine (24), and the upper left side of tendencies machine (24) is provided with the second cutting plate (26).
2. the equipment selected for tea-leaf wind selection and look according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described motor (12) is more than 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510254071.9A CN104858148B (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | Tea leaf winnowing and color sorting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510254071.9A CN104858148B (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | Tea leaf winnowing and color sorting equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104858148A true CN104858148A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN104858148B CN104858148B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510254071.9A Active CN104858148B (en) | 2015-05-19 | 2015-05-19 | Tea leaf winnowing and color sorting equipment |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09271322A (en) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-21 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Tea leaf sampling device of tea making machine |
| CN102601064A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-25 | 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 | Novel receiving device of color selector |
| CN103817079A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-28 | 丽水桉阳生物科技有限公司 | Tea leaf winnowing and color-sorting machine |
| CN203764540U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-13 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Novel tea leaf winnowing machine |
| CN203816939U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-10 | 武威小林商贸有限责任公司 | Color selector system provided with dust removal device |
| CN204817210U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-12-02 | 贵州苗岭雾海生态有机茶园有限公司 | A equipment that is used for tealeaves selection by winnowing and look to select |
-
2015
- 2015-05-19 CN CN201510254071.9A patent/CN104858148B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09271322A (en) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-21 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Tea leaf sampling device of tea making machine |
| CN102601064A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-25 | 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 | Novel receiving device of color selector |
| CN103817079A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-28 | 丽水桉阳生物科技有限公司 | Tea leaf winnowing and color-sorting machine |
| CN203764540U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-13 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Novel tea leaf winnowing machine |
| CN203816939U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-09-10 | 武威小林商贸有限责任公司 | Color selector system provided with dust removal device |
| CN204817210U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-12-02 | 贵州苗岭雾海生态有机茶园有限公司 | A equipment that is used for tealeaves selection by winnowing and look to select |
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| CN104858148B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230714 Address after: 558022 Building 13, Standard Plant, Lvyinhu Industrial Park, Duyun City, Qiannan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province Patentee after: Qiannan Guitianxia Tea Co.,Ltd. Address before: 550400 Guo Shui Cun, Jianzhong Town, Weng'an county, Qiannan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province Patentee before: GUIZHOU MIAOLING WUHAI ECOLOGICAL ORGANIC TEA GARDEN Co.,Ltd. |